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This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions, profitability, liquidity, and capital structure on firm value, and to analyze investment decisions, profitability, liquidity, and capital structure on firm value. The population in this study are processed food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the financial statements for the 2019-2023 period. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 31 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS software version 22.0. The results of this study indicate that investment decisions have a significant effect on Firm Value, Profitability has a significant effect on Firm Value, Liquidity has no significant effect on Firm Value, and Capital Structure has a significant effect on Firm Value.

Generation Z in Indonesia is increasingly interested in investment, particularly in mutual funds, but still faces challenges such as low financial literacy and a lack of understanding of investment risks. This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, income, and investment risk on mutual fund investment decisions among Generation Z registered with the Indonesian Central Securities Depository (KSEI). This research employs a quantitative descriptive method with a causal approach to examine the cause-and-effect relationship between independent variables (financial literacy, income, and investment risk) and the dependent variable (mutual fund investment decisions). The study population consists of Generation Z investors who invest through KSEI, with a sample of 100 respondents selected using a non-probability sampling technique, specifically purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires as the primary instrument, supplemented by secondary data from journals, books, and other sources. The collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 29. The research results show that financial literacy, income, and investment risk have a positive and significant influence on mutual fund investment decisions among Generation Z registered with the Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (KSEI).

This study is based on problems that often occur in patients at NU Mangir Hospital with the aim of this study as an effort to detect several possibilities that occur so that it becomes a solution to minimize existing symptoms. This study uses quantitative research with the type of data collection taken based on random sampling techniques from existing patients and then analyzed using statistics with the help of SPSS version 20.00. Infection in patients with Water Seal Drainage (WSD) is a serious problem that increases morbidity and mortality. This study aims to identify demographic and clinical factors that influence the incidence of infection in WSD patients at NU Mangir Hospital, Banyuwangi. The method used is a cross-sectional approach with purposive sampling of 24 respondents. The results showed that systemic infections occurred most often (45.8%), and age factors, length of WSD installation, leukocyte levels, and comorbidities were significantly related to the incidence of infection. Improvement in the quality of care is needed to reduce the risk of infection.

The purpose of this study is to determine partially or simultaneously with the variable profitability (which is proxied by ROE), investment decisions (which are proxied by PER), and funding decisions (which are proxied by DER) on firm value (which is proxied by PBV). The population in this study are mining companies in the oil and gas sub-sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period either partially or simultaneously. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling method. From this method, all companies became the research sample during the five-year observation period. The total sample is 11 companies. The analytical method in this test uses multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 25 test tool. The results show that partially profitability (which is proxied by ROE) has no effect on firm value (which is proxied by PBV, investment decisions (which are proxied by PER) has partially affected on firm value (which is proxied by PBV), and funding decisions (which are proxied by DER) partially have no effect on firm value (which is proxied by PBV), Profitability (which is proxied by ROE), investment decisions (which are proxied by PER), and funding decisions (which are proxied by DER) simultaneously affect firm value (which is proxied by PBV). The Fcount value is greater than the Ftable value (7.338>2.00758) with a significant value of 0.000 which means less than 0.05.

Employee performance is a crucial aspect that plays a crucial role in maintaining the sustainability, productivity, and competitiveness of a company, including in the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. Optimal performance levels not only impact the achievement of company targets but also influence customer satisfaction and business churn. One factor believed to be able to improve employee performance is the provision of rewards and motivation. Rewards can be financial or non-financial, which serve as a form of company appreciation for employee contributions. Meanwhile, motivation functions as an internal driver that raises work enthusiasm to achieve the best results. This study aims to analyze the effect of rewards and motivation on employee performance at the Nasi Kulit Syuurga MSME. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a saturated sampling technique, where the entire population of 32 employees were used as respondents. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire, and the data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods using SPSS version 25 software. The results showed that rewards have a significant influence on employee performance. This indicates that appropriate recognition can improve work quality and productivity. However, motivation partially did not have a significant effect on employee performance, which is likely caused by other factors such as working conditions, organizational culture, or suboptimal job satisfaction. Nevertheless, rewards and motivation have been shown to simultaneously contribute to improved employee performance. This finding underscores the importance of designing an effective reward system, coupled with more targeted motivation strategies, to enable MSMEs to retain high-performing employees and increase their competitiveness.

This study There is ineffective communication in Wonogiri Market which causes failure in negotiation. Ineffectiveness in negotiation also makes sellers and buyers not have a purchase agreement, sometimes there is a compulsion of sellers so that the goods they sell are immediately sold out so that many other traders compete to provide lower prices. This study aims to determine whether or not there is an influence of communication on the success of negotiations between sellers and buyers in Wonogiri Traditional Market. This study is a quantitative study with a simple linear regression analysis method. This research was conducted in Wonogiri traditional market, on sellers and buyers in March - May 2025. The population of this study was 110 sellers, while the sample used was 84 sellers. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression with the help of the SPSS 25 program. Based on the results of the study and data analysis, it shows that there is an influence of interpersonal communication on the success of negotiations in Wonogiri Traditional Market of 0.581.  

Abstract. The background of this research is the rampant competition in the bus transportation business which is marked by the increasing number of bus transportation companies in several locations that are even close to each other, which results in customers being faced with a lot of choices. One of the famous transportation services in Blitar City is the Rosalia Indah bus. Ticket sales from PO Rosalia Indah are higher every day compared to other POs, such as PO Harapan Jaya. Therefore, transportation service companies compete with each other to attract consumers. This study aims to determine the effect of tariffs, accessibility, facilities and infrastructure on user interest. The population in this study were Rosalia Indah bus users, the sample of this study was 100 respondents. Sampling technique is nonprobability sampling  with the type of sampling, namely incidental sampling. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of  (software) Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) version 25. The results of the study by partially testing the t-test hypothesis showed that Rates, Accessibility, Facilities and Infrastructure have a positive and significant effect on increasing user interest.  Based on the research results, the regression equation model is Y = 1.821 + 0.424 + 0.263 + 0.178 + . the tariff variable with a regression coefficient of 0.424, the accessibility variable with a coefficient of 0.263, the variable of facilities and infrastructure with a regression coefficient of 0.178. From the regression equation, the tariff variable has the most dominant effect on increasing the number of users with an R2(R Square) test of 0.626 or 62.6% which means that user interest is influenced by tariff variables, accessibility, facilities and infrastructure, and other factors that influence Rosalia Indah bus user interest is 37.4% or 0.374.

been resolved in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the influence of Port Services, Loading and Unloading Performance, Loading and Unloading Equipment and Natural Factors on Idle Time at the Koja Container Terminal, Tanjung Priok Port, Jakarta. The population in this study were operational employees and ship crew from the deck department division. The sample used in this research was 80 respondents. And using a disproportionate stratified random sampling technique, then the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of (software) Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) Version 25. Based on the research results and data analysis, the regression equation was produced: Y= -1.176+ 0.334X1+ 0.181X2 + 0.318X3 + 0.302X4+ . From the equation it is known that the dominant variable influencing Idle Time is the Port Services variable with a regression coefficient of 0.334. The R2 (R square) test obtained a result of (67%), which means that Idle Time at the Koja Container Terminal, Tanjung Priok Port, Jakarta, is influenced by the variables Port Service, Loading and Unloading Performance, Loading and Unloading Equipment and Natural Factors, namely 67%. The conclusion  is  that the independent  variables  (port  services,  loading  and unloading performance, loading and unloading equipment, and natural factors) have a negative and significant effect on the dependent variable Idle Time. This is because the results of the multiple linear regression equation show that t count > t table.

This study investigates the influence of learning motivation, student discipline, and ethics on sixth-grade students’ learning attitudes in IPAS at UPT SPF SD Negeri Ujung Tanah 1 Makassar. Employing a quantitative approach with a saturated sample of 65 students, data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression with SPSS 26. The results demonstrate that motivation, discipline, and ethics each positively and significantly affect students’ learning attitudes. Simultaneously, these variables jointly influence learning attitudes significantly. Among them, student ethics was identified as the most dominant predictor. These findings suggest that fostering ethical behavior and enhancing motivation and discipline is critical in shaping positive learning attitudes among elementary students in the context of IPAS.

This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, Activity, Profit Management on Audit report lag.  In this study, it was carried out on companies in the Concumer Cyclicals Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the year 2019-2023. The sample determination method in this study uses the purposive sampling method and was obtained from 69 companies in the consumer cyclicals sector. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 22 software. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that profitability has a negative effect, leverage has a negative and significant effect, liquidity has a negative effect, activity has a positive effect, and profit management has no effect on audit report lag.

This study aims to examine the influence of learning attitudes, student ethics, and peer interaction on entrepreneurial attitudes among Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 6 Bulukumba. A quantitative research method was applied with a saturated sampling technique involving 49 students. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression, t-test, and F-test in SPSS 26. The results show that each independent variable—learning attitude, ethics, and peer interaction—has a significant positive impact on students’ entrepreneurial attitudes. Collectively, these variables also significantly influence entrepreneurial behavior. The study emphasizes the importance of academic, ethical, and social factors in promoting entrepreneurial mindset in secondary education settings.

This study aims to enhance the quality of operational performance by implementing the Holonic Manufacturing System (HMS). The system involves dividing manufacturing processes into autonomous, collaborative, and participatory holons, including the Order Holon, Product Holon, Resource Holon, and Staff Holon. The primary objective is to optimize production efficiency by reducing costs, minimizing processing time, and increasing flexibility while improving overall organizational productivity. The research problem centers on evaluating the impact of holonic manufacturing on operational performance improvement. This study is significant as it addresses a critical issue for firms striving to enhance their efficiency and deliver value to customers. The adoption of HMS is not only a practical approach but also a widely recognized business strategy that has garnered interest from researchers and industry professionals alike.To achieve the study’s objectives, a structured questionnaire comprising 36 items was developed and distributed to participants. Two primary hypotheses were formulated to examine the relationship between HMS implementation and operational performance quality. Various statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS (version 24) and AMOS (version 24) to test the hypotheses and validate the findings. The results indicate a significant correlation and causal relationship between the Holonic Manufacturing System and operational performance quality. The findings suggest that implementing HMS effectively enhances organizational performance by improving production processes, increasing efficiency, and reducing operational constraints. Therefore, adopting this system can lead to a more agile, cost-effective, and productive manufacturing environment, making it a valuable strategy for modern organizations.

This study aims to analyze the effect of teacher guidance, teacher creativity, and teacher innovation on students' ability to work on projects (Project Based Learning) in social studies subjects in class VII SMP Negeri 6 Bulukumba. This study used a quantitative approach with total sampling technique, involving 49 students from two classes. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression, t-test, and F-test through SPSS 26. The results showed that teacher guidance, teacher creativity, and teacher innovation each had a positive and significant effect on student ability. Simultaneously, the three variables also had a significant influence on students' ability to do social studies projects.

This quantitative research investigates the influence of Family Economics, Learning Facilities, and Student Guardians on the Science Learning Attitudes of fourth-grade students at SDN Barombong. Using a saturated sampling method, the study involved 85 students from three classes. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression, t-tests, and F-tests via SPSS 26. The results show that Family Economics, Learning Facilities, and Student Guardians each have a positive and significant effect on students’ science learning attitudes. Collectively, these variables significantly influence learning attitudes, with Family Economics emerging as the most dominant factor. The findings highlight the critical role of socio-economic and educational support factors in shaping student attitudes toward science learning in primary education.

This study aims to analyze the effect of ability, creativity, and independent attitude of students on the skills of working on waste recycling projects in seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 6 Bulukumba. The study used a quantitative approach with a total sampling method of 49 students. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression, t-test, and F-test with the help of SPSS 26. The results showed that the ability, creativity, and independent attitude of students had a positive and significant effect partially or simultaneously on the skills of working on waste recycling projects. The main finding of this study is that students' ability is the most dominant variable in influencing the skills of working on waste recycling projects.

This study aims to (1) analyze the influence of the principal’s leadership style on the performance of student cooperative managers at SMP Negeri 21 Makassar; (2) assess the influence of organizational culture; (3) examine the impact of teacher commitment; (4) analyze the simultaneous effect of leadership style, organizational culture, and teacher commitment; and (5) identify the most dominant influencing variable. This quantitative research involved 45 student cooperative managers from grades VII–IX using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression, t-test, and F-test with SPSS 26. Results show that leadership style, organizational culture, and teacher commitment have a significant positive partial and simultaneous effect. Teacher commitment is the most dominant variable influencing cooperative management performance.

This research investigates the impact of brand awareness and online customer reviews on purchase intention regarding Adidas products on the Shopee platform in Indonesia. The research background is founded on the growth of e-commerce and the intense competition present in Indonesia’s fashion industry. A quantitative method employing a survey approach was utilized, engaging 150 Shopee users who are familiar with Adidas products. Data analysis encompassed descriptive tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination, all performed using SPSS version 27. The results demonstrate that brand awareness and online customer reviews have a positive and significant effect on consumer purchase intention, both individually and collectively. These findings imply that greater brand awareness and the quality of reviews are associated with an increase in purchase intention for Adidas products on Shopee. This research offers insights for Adidas Indonesia regarding the significance of enhancing brand awareness and fostering authentic reviews through exclusive promotions, review incentives, and the use of the “Verified Purchase” feature. Future research should be encouraged to integrate additional variables such as price and product quality for a more comprehensive analysis

The SQ-FFQ is a commonly used food consumption assessment method because it is quick, relatively inexpensive, simple, and can be self-administered by respondents. Each SQ-FFQ instrument developed should be validated for the target population to avoid overestimation of food consumption measurements. This study aims to determine the validity of the SQ-FFQ instrument as a tool for assessing food consumption. The 3 Days Food Record is used as the gold standard for comparison in the validity of the SQ-FFQ. Sampling was conducted using accidental sampling, with 30 student respondents. The Nutrisurvey application was used to determine the intake of energy, macronutrients, and micronutrients. Meanwhile, for the diversity score, it was based on the IDDS (Individual Dietary Diversity Score) with a score scale of 0-9. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software with Pearson Correlation tests to examine the relationship between the two methods. The correlation coefficient values for all nutrients showed a significance level of <0.005, with the highest correlation coefficient found for energy intake (r=0.708, p<0.001) and the lowest for iron intake (r=0.412, p=0.024). The correlation test for consumption diversity showed a p-value of <0.001 with a correlation coefficient of 0.706, indicating a strong relationship between the SQ-FFQ method and the 3 Days EFR. The results of this study indicate that the SQ-FFQ method is a valid tool for measuring food intake and diversity among university students in Surabaya.

This study aims to analyze and test the effect of content marketing, live streaming, online customer reviews on consumer buying interest in the TikTok social media application in Lamongan Regency. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study were residents of Kec. Lamongan. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling of 100 respondents. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, with the help of SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that the variables of content marketing, live streaming, online customer review partially have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. And the variables of content marketing, live streaming, online customer review simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. And the content marketing variable has the most dominant effect on consumer buying interest in the TikTok social media application in Lamongan Regency.

This study aims to find out and analyze the Marketing Strategy of Event Marketing and Cross Selling on the Increase in Sales and Purchase Decisions on the product Keke Busana in Lamongan. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study is all visitors and customers who make purchases at the Keke Jetis Lamongan Terrace. The sampling method used in this study was random sampling of 86 respondents. The data analysis methods used in this study are  validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient test, t test and f test with the help of SPSS version 29. The results of this study show that there is a partially significant positive influence between the variables  of Event Marketing, Cross Selling on Sales Increase and Purchase Decisions of Keke Clothing products in Lamongan with the t value calculated > t table (t calculate X1 against Y1 = 2,647, X2 against Y1 = 5,800, while t calculate X1 against Y2 = 3,716 and X2 against Y2 = 4,917). Simultaneously, there was a significant positive influence between the variables of event marketing and cross selling on Y1 with  an F value of  54,970 > Ftable 4.87, and on Y2 = 56,066 >Ftable 4.87.In this study, the Cross Selling  variable has the most dominant influence on the Increase in Sales and Purchase Decisions of Keke Busana products in Lamongan.