Publication Search

Numeracy literacy skills are children's abilities to utilize, convey, and apply various numbers, number symbols, graphs, charts, tables, and the like to solve problems in everyday situations. The lack of learning effectiveness in the modern era in children's learning can be caused by several things such as the lack of teacher creativity in teaching, inadequate facilities. The hope of this research is to explore how effective the snakes and ladders method is in improving numeracy literacy in children aged 5-6 years. This research was conducted at the Mutiara Bunda PAUD, Jatisawit Village. The method applied by the author in this study is a qualitative method by taking reference sources from books, articles, journals, and previous research. The findings of this study explain that the use of the snakes and ladders game method can develop the effectiveness of learning for early childhood and can improve literacy skills and numeracy skills in early childhood. Based on the analysis, the snakes and ladders game can help children to be more effective during the learning process and can help children to be more active, and can solve every problem that occurs in the learning process so that children will be more interested and motivated to learn.

Education standards in Indonesia still face various challenges, especially in Tahai Jaya Village where there are still educational problems such as limited Merdeka curriculum books, unstable lesson schedules, and the low reading ability of grade 3 elementary school students, reflecting broader educational challenges. To overcome this, KKN students took the initiative to carry out free tutoring in Tahai Jaya village. The aim of this free tutoring program is to help improve the quality of education in Tahai Jaya village. The method used is the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. The results of free tutoring activities in Tahai Jaya Village have succeeded in improving the quality of education in the area. This activity involves active community participation and is carried out for a month using interactive methods. As a result, students show increased motivation and learning abilities, especially in completing school assignments. Parents also felt the positive impact of this activity, because their children were more enthusiastic and eager to learn.

Efforts by Islamic Religious Education Teachers to Increase Learning Concentration for Class IV Students at SD Negeri 15 Ampang Gadang; This research discusses the strategies of Islamic religious teachers in increasing the level of student learning concentration in class IV of SD Negeri 15 Ampang Gadang. This research aims to describe the efforts made by Islamic teachers to increase the learning concentration of class IV students. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through structured interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that the efforts of Islamic religious teachers include cleaning and preparing students before entering class, getting used to praying and reading short surahs before starting learning, using interesting learning media to foster interest in learning, implementing interactive and fun teaching methods, and creating a learning environment. which is conducive.

This research was conducted at the Ar-Rasyid Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPA), Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands, to overcome problems in learning the Al-Qur'an, especially the pronunciation of hijaiyah letters, recognition of dignity, and the science of recitation. Teachers try to guide children in reading the Koran correctly, assisted by the cooperation of parents at home. The teacher uses the question and answer method to motivate students to understand and instill the laws of recitation. This research is qualitative field research with descriptive methods. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation, then analyzed using the steps of collecting, editing, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Data validity testing was carried out through triangulation. The research results show that the tahfidz teacher's strategy in improving Al-Qur'an reading includes utilizing time to read the Al-Qur'an before learning, muroja'ah strategies, and implementing systematic learning procedures. Teachers also carry out final assessments every semester. Implementation techniques include the jama' method for collective memorization and the Iqra' method for reading practice. The Tahfidz teacher evaluation strategy shows the existence of supporting factors and investors, such as laziness and donor coordination between the head of the foundation, teachers and students. The solutions implemented include good time management, motivation and support from TPA, teachers and parents so that students are more enthusiastic about learning the Koran at TPA Ar-Rasyid.

MSMEs are productive businesses that stand alone, which are carried out by individuals who meet the criteria for MSMEs as stipulated in Law Number 20 Article 1 of 2008. Nabila shop sells daily necessities. To run the business, financial management must be done well, and the purpose of this study is to find out the financial management practices of Nabila shop. Qualitative descriptive methodology was used in this study. Three data collection methods were used: documents, interviews, and observations. This research found that Nabila shop has an automated accounting system that only tracks sales transactions. It does not have a liability account on the balance sheet and income statement, and does not provide notes to the financial statements. the researcher recommends that using the accounting application that is already available in the store properly and correctly, doing complete recording and bookkeeping and having detailed and accurate financial reports. And the owner and staff Nabila shop should attend training on the application of SAK EMKM as a whole at the Tegal Regional Cooperative, MSME and Industry Office so that they can fully implement the three components of SAK EMKM and can also explore learning information on the internet. .

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of PAK teacher guidance on the interest in learning Christian Religious Education and Character Education of class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Sigumpar in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. With the hypothesis that there is a positive influence of PAK teacher guidance on the interest in learning Christian Religious Education and Character Education of class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Sigumpar in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. Using a descriptive quantitative research method. The population of all students of class X SMK Negeri 1 Sigumpar in the 2024/2025 Academic Year who are Protestant Christians is 50 people. This study is a population study. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: a) The rcount value = 0.871 indicates a positive relationship and a very strong level of relationship in the interval 0.800 - 1.00 between PAK teacher guidance and students' interest in learning Christian Religious Education and Character Education. b) The determination test found that the influence was 75.86%. The study concluded that there was a positive influence of PAK teacher guidance on the interest in learning Christian Religious Education and Character Education of class X students of SMK Negeri 1 Sigumpar in the 2024/2025 Academic Year.

Students' understanding of the linguistic principles that govern procedural texts, lack of teacher interest, and ineffective implementation of learning strategies were the impetus for conducting this research. The aim of this research is to provide an overview to class This research uses a quantitative research approach, more specifically a pre-test posttest control group design. Pre-test and post-test evaluations were carried out on both groups. The research sample consisted of 62 students, consisting of 30 class XI.B students as the experimental group and 32 class XI.C students as the control group. This research uses various data acquisition methods, such as documentation, written assessment, and observation. The t-test with paired sample significance levels was implemented in the SPSS version 22 computer program as part of the data analysis method. The results of the t-test carried out at a significance level of 0.05 show that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. Regarding procedure texts, the Student Facilitator and Explain methodology has a big influence on the writing ability of MA Subullusalam Sriwangi class XI students.

The development of educational psychology from the 19th to the 20th century witnessed significant advancements, marked by the emergence of various new theories, particularly the behaviorist learning theory introduced by Ivan Pavlov. Classical conditioning theory serves as an important foundation for understanding children’s behavior, especially in early childhood, where children are highly responsive to environmental stimuli. This study aims to explore the influence of a behaviorist approach through classical conditioning theory on the formation of early childhood behavior. The method employed is descriptive qualitative, focusing on interviews and observations. Findings indicate that conditioning can foster positive behaviors, enhance reading interest, and alleviate discomfort in the learning process. The activity “Missing Numbers” is implemented to develop fine motor skills while introducing the concept of numbers. The results show that children who participated in this activity experienced improvements in number recognition and fine motor skills. This research underscores the importance of interactive and enjoyable learning methods, as well as the application of positive reinforcement principles to support the development of early childhood skills.    

This research aims to analyze the Arabic language learning outcomes of class VIII students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Zaytun Indramayu based on study habits. The research approach used is qualitative, with data collection methods through observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires involving Arabic teachers, students and dormitory administrators. Based on the research results, it was found that student learning outcomes were in the good category with an average score of 90, as measured through daily tests. Student study habits are demonstrated through discipline in preparation and attendance in class. However, there are several aspects of study habits that require improvement, such as structured study routines, deeper understanding of the material, interest in reading, and effective note-taking habits. Overall, student learning outcomes remain in the good category.

The purpose of this study was to determine the positive and significant influence of the pedagogical competence of Christian Religious Education teachers on the learning activity of class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency in the 2024/2025 academic year. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive inferential method. The population was all class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Tarutung totaling 274 students and a sample of 35 people was determined using Purposive Sampling. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 34 items. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant influence of the Pedagogical Competence of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Learning Activity of Class XI Students of SMA Negeri 2 Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency in the 2024/2025 Academic Year, as evidenced by the following data analysis: 1) Analysis requirements test: a) a positive relationship test obtained a value of rxy = 0.619> rtable ( = 0.05, n = 35) = 0.334. b) Test of significant relationship obtained tcount value = 4.524 > ttable ( = 0.05, dk = n-2 = 33) = 2.042. 2) Test of influence: a) Test of regression equation, obtained regression equation Y ̂="16.36" + 0.65X. b) Test of regression determination coefficient (r2) = 38.3%. 3) Hypothesis test using F test obtained Fcount > Ftable = ( = 0.05, dk numerator k = 21, dk denominator = n-2 = 35-2 = 33) which is 20.43 > 1.62. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) program in Wonorejo Village, Karanganyar District, Kebumen Regency, aims to bridge academic theory with community practice through the preservation of pandan leaf weaving crafts and the strengthening of local SMEs. This program involves students from Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto for 32 days, focusing on increasing youth interest in traditional crafts and innovating product packaging. Methods employed include observation, field research, and training. Results indicate a decline in young artisans and a need for innovative packaging designs to improve product marketing. Social learning and innovation theories are used to encourage youth participation and enhance product appeal. The program faces challenges in attracting youth interest and the need for appropriate training. In conclusion, KKN successfully applies social and economic theories to address local issues, resulting in social changes that include economic development, skill enhancement, and the creation of a sustainable community.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) cooperative learning method in the teaching of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMP YPMA Medan. The problem addressed is the low level of active student participation in PAI learning. To address this issue, the TPS method was implemented as a strategy to increase student engagement. This research used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the application of the TPS method significantly increased student activity in discussions and collaboration, as well as deepened their understanding of the learning material. Students were more motivated and actively participated in the learning process, showing improvement in academic achievement. These findings indicate that the TPS method is effective in teaching PAI, particularly in facilitating interactive and collaborative learning.

Digital literacy for students can be an obstacle in finding information circulating, especially if they cannot filter the information circulating. Therefore, a digital literacy culture in schools is very important to prevent them from negative things obtained from social media. The role of teachers as educators is also very important, so they must be able to become leaders in mobilizing this literacy. The PKM method used is an introduction and training approach. Target achievements (1) This PKM program is able to provide an in-depth understanding of Digital Literacy. community service results Digital literacy training is an important step in increasing understanding in the millennial generation of digital technology. This is the main component that was successfully implemented in this PKM. In addition, this training also helps in the implementation of learning digitization.

This research aims to analyze the ability of Unimed FMIPA Mathematics students in solving absolute value inequalities with the help of the Python program. The problem faced is that students often have difficulty solving inequality problems manually. The purpose of this research is to see the effectiveness of using Python in helping to solve absolute value inequalities and how it affects understanding of mathematical concepts. The method used was qualitative research with a sample of 20 fifth semester students of the Mathematics Study Program, FMIPA, Medan State University. Students are given absolute value inequality problems to solve manually and with the help of Python. Data was collected through online tests and questionnaires using Google Form. The research results show that the majority of students feel that using Python is very helpful in solving absolute value inequalities. As many as 95% of students consider Python to be effective in making it easier to solve mathematical problems and increasing understanding of the concept of absolute value.

This research is classroom action research that aims to improve learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS). The topic is changing forms of energy in class IV-B students, SDN Pakis 01 Surabaya. The number of students in the class consists of 25. The data collection method used consists of observation, tests, and documentation. The learning model applied is problem-based learning (PBL). The research results show that the learning model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) can significantly improve student learning outcomes in science subjects. The pre-cycle results showed a completion rate of 32%; in cycle 1, it increased to 56%, and then in cycle 2, it increased to 80%. Implementation of learning models (problem-based learning) has succeeded in achieving the expected targets and can effectively improve student learning outcomes, especially in class IV-B at SDN Pakis 1 Surabaya in the 2024-2025 academic year. The learning model of problem-based learning (PBL) is also known for its effectiveness in building students' critical thinking skills so that it can help make the learning process easier.    

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach on students' creative thinking abilities in Christian religious and character education subjects in class XII at SMK Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2024/2025 academic year. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method with Pre-Experimental One Shot Case Study statistics. The population was all class Data was collected using a 20 item questionnaire. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach on students' creative thinking abilities in the Christian religious and character education subjects in class XII at SMK Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2024/2025 academic year. Test analysis requirements, namely tcount = 8.376 > ttable = 2.042. It is known that the tcount value is in the area of ​​rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach on students' creative thinking abilities in Christian religious and character education subjects in class XII at SMK Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2024/2025 academic year.

This study explores the implementation of the peer feedback method in improving the learning outcomes of grade VIII students in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects at SMP Negeri 7 Kota Bangun Seberang. Using the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach, this study aims to improve student engagement and learning outcomes through active participation in providing feedback to others. This method was chosen to overcome student boredom with conventional learning methods such as lectures. The results of the study indicate that the application of peer feedback can improve students' understanding and motivation to learn. The research process involved two cycles of action including planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collected through observation and testing were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively. The findings showed a significant increase in student learning activities and learning outcomes, indicating that the peer feedback method is effective in facilitating collaborative and supportive learning. This study concludes that peer feedback not only functions as an assessment tool, but also as a means of developing students' character and communication skills.  

This study aims to evaluate the structure of sentence function patterns and language errors in news texts published on the CNN Indonesia website in the January 2024 edition. The reason for this research stems from the need to understand the right sentence structure and appropriate language in the context of news to improve language skills in students, especially level XII. The method used in this analysis is by analyzing the data. Several stages are used in analyzing sentence patterns including reading news from online websites, reducing data according to theory, identifying, analyzing, formulating, and presenting the data obtained. This research focuses on sentence patterns and language errors that may occur. This analysis aims to identify commonly used sentence patterns and language errors that commonly occur when composing texts. The results show that there are errors in sentence function patterns and language errors, in language errors such as term usage, word usage, punctuation usage, sentence clarification, sentence repetition, and syntax errors, among others. This analysis provides a deeper understanding of the linguistic aspects that need to be considered when composing texts. The advantage of this research is that it provides useful learning materials for grade XII students to improve their understanding of sentence structure and grammar in news writing. The researcher hopes that with a deeper understanding of the correct use of language, students will be able to improve their writing skills.

Drama scripts are one of the learning materials for 10th grade high school students. A collection of drama scripts on an online platform can be a source of reading and teaching materials for students. This study aims to determine the types of direct sentences in a collection of drama scripts on the Brain Academy website as teaching materials for 10th grade high school. This research will analyze the types of direct sentences in a collection of drama scripts. The data source in this research comes from the Brain Academy website, with 10 drama scripts as the benchmark. This research uses a methodological approach in the form of a qualitative descriptive method and a theoretical approach in the form of syntax. Data collection in this research uses listening and note-taking techniques. The data analysis processing used in this article is the agih method with the basic technique for direct elements. The data presentation used in this article uses formal and informal data presentation in the form of tables, diagrams, and narratives. Based on the analysis, it was found that the most used sentence type in the ten drama scripts is declarative with 100 sentences, and the least used is interjective with 11 sentences. The interrogative sentences found amounted to 44 sentences, imperative sentences amounted to 12 sentences, and inappropriate sentences amounted to 52 sentences. So, the total amount of data is 219 sentences.

This research aims to improve students' learning experience in Pancasila education through interactive video media at SDN 1 Pakis Surabaya. The research used a spiral-based PTK method with a total of 25 students, with a focus on planning, action, observation and reflection. The research results show a significant increase in,  student learning outcomes after video interactivity. This research shows that the use of interactive videos in the Pancasila education program at SDN 1 Pakis Surabaya significantly improves student learning outcomes. Based on the data collected, it appears that the use of interactive videos can improve students' understanding of the material, especially on teacher-led learning topics that prioritize good behavior in the surrounding environment. The increase in learning outcomes as seen from the average student score from 68 to 75 shows that this media is effective in helping students meet the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) that have been set. with a percentage in the initial condition of 41%, in cycle I which was proven to be 83%, and the percentage in cycle II was 100%. In addition, every student succeeded in achieving the learning objectives in cycle II, with a statistically significant average increase. Observations also showed that student activity and motivation increased, indicating that interactive videos had a positive impact on both academic performance and behavior.