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Nowadays, in health care facilities, whether in hospitals, health centres, or clinics, there is often a large number of patient visits that can cause delays in operational activities. Delays are caused by a lot of waste in patient flow activities in health facilities. Therefore, the application of Lean six sigma in improving patient flow is needed to overcome this. This research uses the Literature Review method where data collection and processing by referring to previously existing research in the last 5 years, namely 2019-2023. The literature was obtained through Google Scholar and journal databases using the keywords Lean Six Sigma, patient flow, and health service facilities. The number of journals used as a reference for previous related research in compiling this research is 6 journals. The results obtained from the six articles state that the application of lean six sigma in healthcare facilities has proven effective in improving patient flow. And this way is very effective of course to do.

Pain is an uncomfortable and highly individualized feeling that others cannot feel. Lidocaine is a drug to relieve pain or has a numbing effect on the body. This study aims to determine the effect of lidocaine use on the pain level of urinary retention patients during catheter insertion in the emergency room of Dr Haryoto Lumajang Hospital. The research design used quasi-experiments with Two Group Post-test design. Accidental sampling was used to determine the number of samples and obtained 30 respondents, every 15 people in the intervention group and control group. The pain was measured using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) pain scale. The intervention group was given lidocaine 2% as much as one ampoule mixed with lubricant inserted into the urethra using a syringe. The control group only used lubricant. Statistical tests using the Mann-Whitney U Test. In the intervention group, 11 (73.3%) respondents experienced mild pain, and 4 (26.7%) respondents felt moderate pain. In the control group, 14 (93.3%) respondents experienced moderate pain and 1 (6.7%) respondent felt severe pain. Statistical test with a p-value of 0.000 means that lidocaine use has an effect on the pain level of patients with urine retention during catheter insertion. Taking into account the findings of this study, nursing can play a role in improving patient experience and providing better care during catheter insertion in patients with urine retention.

At this time many see that the application of financial literacy knowledge in Cipuk MSMEs has not been applied optimally. However, with advances in technology, it has a method of applying business management knowledge so that these MSMEs can be more advanced. This business management science is financial literacy, which is to understand and apply various financial skills, such as managing personal savings, making budgeting, and investing. Not only that, MSMEs can add new flavor innovations due to the limited flavors in Cipuk preparations. The result of this service is that the Cipuk MSME partners understand more about financial literacy, understand more about making budgeting, financial bookkeeping and others, and add taste innovation, namely, so that MSME products are more varied and consumers don't feel bored with the taste of existing products.

This study aims to analyze the amount in circulation and interest rates on inflation in Indonesia. Based on the source, the type of data in this study is secondary data, because the data collected is data in the form of numbers or numbers. The data used is quantitative data from January 2016 to December 2021 with this research conducted in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a literature method through literature studies supported by secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The results of this study explain that the money supply and interest rates affect the high and low inflation that occurs in Indonesia.

The research aims to find out the history of development and monetary policy of the Central Bank of Indonesia in financial stability. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a literature study research method through literature study. The results of this study explain that the Central Bank is an institution that has an important role in the economy of a nation, especially in the fields of monetary, finance and banking. The purpose of the central bank as stated in the Indonesian Law No. 23 Year 1999 Chapter 3 Article 7 is to achieve and maintain rupiah stability. Another role of Bank Indonesia is in terms of channeling money, especially currency or paper and metal where Bank Indonesia has the sole right to distribute currency. Bank Indonesia has three pillars which are its three areas of duties: setting and implementing monetary policy, regulating and maintaining a smooth payment system, and regulating and supervising banking in Indonesia.

The aims of this study were to find out: 1) e-module eligibility for basic competence in applying plain cake in terms of material and media, and 2) e-module feasibility for basic competency in applying plain cake from the user's point of view.The development model in this study is ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) which is carried out until the third stage of Development. Subjects for the feasibility of the e- module from the user's point of view were 23 students of SMKN 1 Cerme Gresik in the Culinary Expertise Field. The feasibility assessment of the e-module in terms of material and media was carried out by material experts and media experts, each consisting of 3 material experts and 3 media experts. The data collection instruments used in this study were questionnaires, which consisted of: 1) expert feasibility assessment questionnaires, and 2) user feasibility assessment questionnaires. The questionnaire will be assessed using a Likert scale with 5 rating scales, then will be grouped based on Likert scale score interpretation criteria. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive quantitative which will explain the results of the assessment by percentage. The results of this study are: 1) e-module feasibility in terms of material and media is very feasible (91.3% and 91.4%), 2) e-module feasibility from the user's point of view is very feasible (81.8%)  

The work of farmers is prone to the risk of health problems such as pain in the joints and fatigue. The research problem is that farmers complain of rapid fatigue, so the purpose of the study is to determine the physiological workload on rice farmers when planting rice and determine the best time for farmers. Methods used are Cardiovascular Load (%CVL) and Energy Consumption to determine the weight of the workload of farmers, and rest time to determine the length of rest. Results and discussion, %CVL is 7 people with action no fatigue and 46 people with action needed improvement. Energy consumption is the smallest percentage of 4.14 kcal / minute with a mild classification and the largest percentage of 6.14 kcal / minute with a moderate classification. In the second measurement, the smallest percentage was 4.49 kcal/min with a mild classification, and the largest percentage was 6.90 kcal/min with a moderate classification. In the third measurement, the smallest percentage was 3.96 kcal/min with a mild classification, and the largest percentage was 6.39 kcal/min with a moderate classification. The smallest rest time was 12.65 minutes and the largest rest time was 120.39 minutes. In conclusion, the mean %CVL was 13.21% with no fatigue, 86.79% with improvement needed. Average energy consumption with mild classification with a percentage of 4.21% and moderate classification with a percentage of 6.26%. The smallest rest time is 12.65 minutes while the largest is 120.39 minutes

This research is based on the desire to analyze the role of supervisory management in dealing with waqf management problems. The analysis tool is a qualitative method used by the author, namely to fill in the data or information collected with the final result in the form of writing. This method is used to describe and explain management strategies for dealing with waqf problems through gathering information and studying documents, such as e-books, journal articles, and papers. The ideas that will be put forward highlight: first, the concept of waqf; second, the legal basis of waqf; third, the waqf supervisory management function; fourth, productive waqf and its management in Indonesia.The research results conclude that basically, the problem of supervision is something that is absolutely necessary. For hundreds of years, waqf in Indonesia has not received serious supervision. As a result, quite a lot of waqf assets were neglected and some of the waqf assets were even lost. The waqf supervision process is part of waqf management. The management function includes 4 things, namely: planning, organizing, actuating and controlling.

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of sharia operations in the hotel industry by using sharia operational management approach in the check-in and check-out process. Operational efficiency is a key factor in the success of a hospitality business, and with the Islamic operational management approach, aspects of sharia are also integrated into operational processes.The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis by collecting data from various sources, including literature studies, field observations, and interviews with hotel managers who apply Islamic operational principles. The collected data was analyzed using a qualitative approach to gain deep insight into the operational efficiency of Sharia. The results of the analysis show that the application of sharia operational management in the check-in and check-out process can improve operational efficiency in the hotel industry. Some of the measures taken include the use of technology to speed up the check-in process, staff training in terms of friendly and efficient service in accordance with sharia principles, and the implementation of policies that promote integrity and transparency.In conclusion, the Islamic operational management approach can provide great benefits for the hotel industry in achieving operational efficiency. By paying attention to sharia aspects in the check-in and check-out process, the hotel can meet the needs of guests who want services that are in accordance with sharia values. In addition, the use of technology and proper staff training also play an important role in improving overall operational efficiency.

Scavenger societies are social groups that depend on the activities of collecting, sorting, and recycling used goods. They do this work as the main source of income. This research aims to understand the characteristics and role of scavenger communities in waste and environmental management. The research methods used include surveys, interviews, and field observations. The collected data is analyzed qualitatively by identifying the main themes that arise from the research results. The results show that scavenger communities have an important role in reducing waste and recycling used goods. They collect various types of materials such as paper, plastic, metal, and electronics that can be resold or recycled. Their work contributes to reducing the negative impact on the environment and sustainable waste management. However, scavenger communities also face challenges and obstacles in carrying out their work. They often experience unsafe working conditions and health risks due to exposure to hazardous materials. In addition, they also face limited access to public services and social stigma that can affect their daily lives.

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) This is a gradual and irreversible kidney disorder that affects the body's capacity to regulate metabolism, fluids, and electrolytes, leading to the development of uremia. Hemodialysis (HD) patients with chronic renal failure are subject to fluid, dietary and pharmaceutical restrictions as well as activity and medication limits. Weight gain, edema, and high blood pressure will occur if fluid balance is not maintained or if there is excess fluid between dialysis sessions. But limiting fluids while receiving hemodialysis can have a number of negative consequences on the body, one of which is thirst and dry mouth (xerostomia), caused by decreased salivary gland production. This scientific study uses a descriptive methodology along with nursing care strategies to apply the "sipping ice cubes therapy" strategy to reduce thirst in CKD patients receiving hemodialysis. Evidence-based practice of nursing This procedure is carried out in the Nursing Room of RSUD Dr. dr. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City on December 26 2022 and January 26 2023. According to researchers, the administration of the innovative therapy "Sipping Ice Cubes Therapy" can significantly reduce thirst levels in CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) patients. It can be seen from the 6 respondents who were given the innovative therapy "sipping ice Cubes Therapy" all of which gave a positive response after evaluation, both direct evaluation after giving therapy or evaluation after 3 days of giving the implementation of "sipping ice Cubes Therapy"

Problem solving abilities can be used in everyday life to find solutions and solve mathematical problems. The ability to solve mathematical problems in class XI students at SMAN 55 Jakarta for the 2022/2023 academic year is the goal of this research. The research subjects were 36 class XI students consisting of 18 female students and 18 male students at SMAN 55 Jakarta. The research instruments used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. The research results obtained show the importance of the teacher's role in helping students to solve problems in learning mathematics.

Previous research or relevant research is very important in a research or scientific article. Previous research serves to strengthen the theory and phenomenon of the relationship or influence between returns on assets. This article reviews the factors that influence the current ratio, debt equity ratio, and debt asset ratio in an introductory financial management literature study. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the disclosure of Return on Assets, namely: current ratio, debt equity ratio, debt-asset ratio, and working capital turnover. Samples were selected using purposive sampling method and samples that met the criteria. This study uses the classical assumption test, model feasibility test, multiple regression analysis and statistical t test. These results indicate that the variable current ratio and debt equity ratio have an effect on return on assets, while the debt-asset ratio and working capital turnover variable have no effect on return on assets.

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of financial literacy and parental socialization both simultaneously and partially on the interest in saving at the Bank in students of the Management Study Program of Bina Sarana Informatika University. This research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis techniques processed using SPSS version 25. The data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires to 100 students as respondents through google forms. The results showed that financial literacy and parental socialization had a significant influence on interest in saving at the Bank. Simultaneously, financial literacy and parental socialization have a positive and significant effect on the interest in saving at the Bank in Management study program students of Bina Sarana Informatika University.

Businesses that are recognized by society and the government are businesses that have legality because legality is the most important element in a business and is also an identity that legalizes or legalizes a business entity. The problem that will be faced in this dedication to the community is a lack of insight and views on the legality of business, especially in MSMEs. The majority of people in Kedungdalem Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency, are micro, small and medium businesses such as chip businesses, herbal medicine businesses, catering businesses, cooking spices, wet snacks, pastries, and other businesses. The purpose of this service activity is to provide business legality socialization for MSMEs in Kedungdalem Village. The activity implementation technique consists of several levels, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The results of community service activities are that business actors experience an increased understanding of business legality, the benefits of business legality, the consequences of not having business legality, and also business actors having a Business Identification Number (NIB)..

Sarana prasarana adalah segala sesuatu yang dapat dipakai sebagai alat  dalam  mencapai maksud  dan tujuan. Sarana  prasarana  pelayanan kesehatan adalah sarana prasarana yang menyediakan bentuk pelayanan yang sifatnya lebih luas daripada bidang  klinik,  yaitu bersifat promotif, preventif dan rehabilitative. Ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, personalia puskesmas atau sumber daya dapat mempengaruhi perilaku. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan yang ada di puskesmas guna berlangsung baiknya suatu pelayanan kesehatan. Metode penelitian: Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode pencarian artikel menggunakan dua database, yaitu Google Scholar dan PubMed Kesehatan dengan kata kunci sumber daya manusia, personalia puskesmas dan peran kinerja. Hasil: Kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dianggap masyarakat sebagai profesionalisme kerja oleh seorang tenaga kesehatan. Tuntutan masyarakat akan terpenuhi jika pemberi layanan memiliki propesionalisme yang tinggi dan mampu mempertahankan citra dan kinerja yang memenuhi standar pelayanan. Disiplin kerja juga mempunyai kontribusi terhadap kualitas pelayanan keperawatan yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada produktivitas kerjanya.Tanpa ada dukungan disiplin yang tinggi dari karyawan, perusahaan atau organisasi sulit untuk mewujudkan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Kesimpulan: Produktivitas suatu organisasi dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor antara lain disiplin dan karakteristik individu. Produktivitas layanan kesehatan puskesmas juga ditentukan oleh kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM)/personalia yang dimiliki.

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terutama pada negara yang sedang berkembang dan penghasilan rendah sampai menengah. Stunting saat ini termasuk masalah gizi kronis yang terdapat di negara Indonesia dan selalu dikaitkan dengan keadaan kurang gizi kronik atau kegagalan dalam pertumbuhan. Stunting dapat mengakibatkan gangguan perkembangan kognitif, motorik, bahasa serta dapat meningkatkan mortalitas dan morbiditas. Di samping itu juga dapat penurunan kemampuan fungsi kognitif, rendahnya prestasi belajar, dan juga imunitas lemah sehingga rentan terhadap penyakit infeksi.  Tingkat kesadaran masyarakat merupakan tantangan terbesar dalam upaya pencegahan stunting terutama ibu hamil. Ibu hamil yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang pencegahan stunting akan memperhatikan asupan gizi selama masa kehamilan. Dari hasil paparan perlu dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat “IbM pemberdayaan keluarga dengan ibu hamil untuk pencegahan stunting melalui paket ESiD (Edukasi, Simulasi, Diskusi)”. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari edukasi, simulasi, diskusi, serta monitoring. Target luaran berupa tercapainya pemberdayaan masyarakat dan meningkatnya pengetahuan keluarga dengan ibu hamil, terpublikasinya hasil pengabdian masyarakat di jurnal nasional, serta media elektronik.

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Masa remaja sering disebut masa terlabil, di mana seorang anak berusaha mencari jati dirinya. Posyandu remaja diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan mental remaja dan optimalisasi psychological first aid (PFA). Posyandu kesehatan jiwa remaja merupakan salah satu kegiatan berbasis kesehatan masyarakat khusus remaja, untuk memantau dan melibatkan mereka demi peningkatan kesehatan dan keterampilan hidup sehat secara berkesinambungan. Tujuan program kemitraan masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan karangtaruna dalam melakukan pemantauan kesehatan jiwa khususnya remaja. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat melalui ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi tentang pelaksanaan sistem 5 meja posyandu kesehatan jiwa remaja. Kegiatan lima meja posyandu kesehatan jiwa antara lain meja satu: pendaftaran dan pemantauan kesehatan fisik, meja dua: pemantauan gejala, pemberian terapi psikofarmaka, vitamin, dan penambahan nutrisi, meja tiga: pengendalian gejala oleh perawat, meja empat: peningkatan ketrampilan perawatan diri, meja lima: peningkatan ketrampilan hidup sehari- hari dan produktivitas). Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahap: sosialisasi, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Sasaran sosialisasi adalah pengurus karangtaruna kelurahan tambakharjo yang diikuti oleh 7 orang, pelaksanaan posyandu melibatkan pengurus karangtaruna dan dihadiri oleh 18 remaja. Hasil pelaksanaan Posyandu deteksi kesehatan mental dengan SRQ sebelum Posyandu 9 mengalami gangguan mental emosional menjadi 4 remaja setelah posyandu. Selanjutnya dilaksanakan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang kesehatan mental remaja dan praktik cara mengatasi stres.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gaya mengajar guru pendidikan agama Islam di SMK Negeri 4 Kota Serang, untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa di SMK Negeri 4 Kota Serang, untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara gaya mengajar guru dengan hasil belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket (quesioner) dan tes (pilihan gana). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil analisis korelasi antara variabel X dengan variabel Y yang menunjukkan bahwa indeks koefisien korelasi (rxy) = 0,660 setelah dikonsultasikan dengan tabel interpretasi “r” product moment diketahui bahwa angket “r” antara (0,40- 0,70) yang interpretasinya ialah antara variabel X dengan ariabel Y terdapat korelasi yang sedang, selanjutnya nilai 0,660 dikonsultasikan pada rtabel dengan N= 36 dan taraf signifikan 5% (0,05) sehingga didapat nilai rtabel sebesar 0,329 atau dapat dinyatakan bahwa rhitung> rtabel. Adapun konstribusi  variabel X terhadap variabel Y dengan menggunakan koefisien determinasi (CD) ialah 43,56% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 56,44% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut.

Socialization is a very useful thing in raising and conveying positive values to individuals, the socialization process is education through individual understanding and acceptance of the connections that occur in an activity that can provide input and output feedback. Learning from the monetary crisis that occurred in Indonesia in 1997-1998 which was marked by the decline in the joints of the economy caused by the rupiah exchange rate falling or dropping drastically against the dollar exchange rate. In 1998 many big entrepreneurs fell in Indonesia, but MSMEs were still able to survive and even increased in number. In this way, UMKM contribute to supporting the economy of a country so that the existence of UMKM is highly expected in the development and progress of the country's economy and is able to absorb the number of unemployed. In this background, MSMEs can be used as a part in expanding employment opportunities, play a role in the formation of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and increase foreign exchange earnings for the country of Indonesia because its market can reach national to international. Bareng Village, Bareng District, Jombang Regency is an agricultural producing village in the form of rice, corn, sugar cane, soybeans, vegetables, chilies and others. The livelihoods of the majority of the population are farmers, self-employed, and partly in the government. UMKM problems often occur due to capital problems and licensing matters, the Business Identification Number (NIB) is the identity of a business license issued by the "Online Single Submission (OSS)" agency, helping to fulfill the legal and administrative aspects of UMKM and providing advantages in funding. Then the socialization and technical guidance was carried out by Group 1, then the output of the socialization was to help UMKM actors in the Village with the method of opening a post at the Village Hall/Village Office and the door to door method or direct permits to the homes of UMKM actors. At the same time creating a logo that is useful in brand equity as trustworthiness with the product name and symbol, providing additional value to a product. The direction of the arrow as a direction for the location has the aim of providing instructions for potential consumers and customers to find homes for UMKM actors to get products or order products.