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This research focuses on differentiated learning in biology subjects at SMAS Al Hikmah, which emphasizes the unique characteristics of each student. However, there are various obstacles in its implementation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategies used by biology teachers, the challenges faced, and the solutions applied in overcoming these problems. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection through interviews and documentation. The research sample consisted of Biology Teachers at SMAS Al Hikmah Sirampog. In practice, differentiated learning faces a number of challenges, including time constraints that force teachers to be more careful in planning the time for each material to be taught. In addition, teachers have difficulty in implementing content differentiation because the majority of students (90%) are students who are not allowed to use mobile phones. To overcome these obstacles, teachers are advised to develop a lesson plan that includes teaching strategies, learning media, and learning procedures. This aims to maximize time during the teaching and learning process in the classroom. In addition, teachers can replace content differentiation with activities related to P5 (Pancasila student profile strengthening project), such as making videos or podcasts, to minimize time limitations.

Excess sugar consumption, particularly from ultra-processed foods is a significant health issue for the community. This community service program aims to raise awareness about the health risks posed by excessive sugar consumption, with a focus on mothers in Hapakat Kindergarten, Bagendang Hilir Village. Through collaboration with the village Health Post, this activity was carried out with an educational approach in the form of socialization and interactive discussions. The methods used included material presentation, interactive discussion, questions and answers, and simulation of calculating daily sugar intake. The results of this activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the dangers of excessive sugar consumption and preventive measures that can be applied in everyday life. This program is expected to contribute to government policies regarding preventive health education and regulation of sugar consumption in packaged food and beverage products.

This research aims to find out how much influence parenting patterns and the influence of the community environment have on the science learning outcomes of class V students at SDI Harekake, Malacca Regency. Data in the research were taken using questionnaires and tests. The questionnaire was divided into two groups, namely to reveal data on parenting patterns and the community environment. Test scores are used to reveal the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SDI Harekakae. The analysis technique used in hypothesis testing is a multiple linear analysis technique. The results of the research show that, there is no significant influence between parenting styles on the science learning outcomes of class V students at SDI Harekakae with a significance value of 0.1630 > 0.05. There is no significant influence between the community environment on the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SDI Harekakae. This is proven by the calculation results which show a significance value of 0.0826 > 0.05 and there is no significant influence between parenting style and the community environment on science learning outcomes. fifth grade student at SDI Harekakae. Because the significant value of parenting patterns and the community environment is greater than the Alpa Value.

This research focuses on identifying and evaluating unmet academic counseling needs for guidance and counseling students at Jambi University. Academic counseling is crucial for supporting students' academic achievement and professional development. However, challenges such as ineffective communication with academic advisors, limited access to services, and low student awareness of counseling benefits can hinder learning and skill development. The study aims to explore specific unmet counseling needs and barriers to utilizing guidance services at the university. Using a qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews, the research is grounded in Trautwein and Bosse’s academic counseling theory and Knowles' theory of needs. Data analysis is conducted through thematic and narrative approaches. Findings show that, similar to studies on German students, individual and organizational counseling needs are prioritized over learning and social needs. This reflects concerns among Jambi University students about understanding their major, setting academic goals, comprehending the curriculum, and lack of preparation for academic challenges. The research ultimately provides recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of academic counseling services at the university.

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis as an acid-resistant bacteria (BTA), which attacks the respiratory organs of the lungs and even to all parts of the body, this is what makes TB patients feel helpless, therefore it is necessary to have family support intact bio, psycho, social and spiritual are important factors for the success of TB treatment and accelerate the healing process. This study aims to identify features of family social support for pulmonary TB sufferers at Harapan Siantar Hospital in 2023. The research method used is descriptive. The research population is 65 respondents, with a total sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The results showed that 47 people (72.3%) had good family social support, and 18 people (27.7%) had enough. It is hoped that families and health services will continue to accompany family members who have TB to speed up the healing process.

Self-adjustment is an interaction ability to establish a good relationship between individuals and their environment. New student self-adjustment is a challenge to deal with changes from high school to college. Changes in terms of academic, social, emotional and institutional attachment are much more difficult than the previous level of education so that new students have difficulty adjusting. This study aims to determine the description of the self-adjustment. Methods: The type of research design used is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The instrument used is a questionnaire with google form media. The population in this study are 99 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling technique with a sample size of 99 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the study analyzed using univariate analysis, it shows that new students have a high level of self-adjustment, namely 68 people (68.7%) and moderate self-adjustment as many as 31 people (31.3%). Low self-adjustment can be caused by self-doubt, lack of self-confidence, lack of openness from others and excessive stress. Conclusion: So the researcher expects new students to multiply relationships, improve talents and skills, follow guidance during the learning process in lectures and seek support and motivation from mentors, friends, and family.  

Background:Supplemental Feeding (PMT) is an activity of providing food in the form of safe and quality snacks along with other supporting activities by considering aspects of food quality and safety. There are two types of supplementary feeding, namely supplementary recovery feeding and supplementary counseling (PMT). Supplemental feeding (PMT) of local food is one of the strategies for handling nutritional problems in toddlers. The PMT activity needs to be accompanied by nutrition and health education for behavioral change, for example with support for breastfeeding, education and counseling on feeding, cleanliness and sanitation for families. Nutritional status is a state of the body as a result of food consumption and use of nutrients, where nutrients are needed by the body as a source of energy, growth and maintenance of body tissues, and regulators of body processes. Nutritional status is greatly influenced by nutritional intake. Objective: To determine the effect of providing local supplementary feeding (PMT) on the nutritional status of toddlers aged 12-59 months. Method: This type of research uses quantitative research using a pre-experimental design pretest-posttest research design. Results: Based on the results of the study, it was shown that a p-value of 0.41 (> 0.05) was obtained. Conclusion: Provision of Local Supplementary Food (PMT) Has No Relationship with Toddler Nutritional Status at UPTD Siriwini Health Center. Suggestion: It is expected that mothers who have toddlers pay more attention to the growth and development of toddlers.

Background:PMBA is one of the government programs to reduce child mortality rates and improve the quality of life of mothers in accordance with improvements in maternal behavior in PMBA. PMBA includes IMD, Exclusive Breastfeeding, MP-ASI, Breastfeeding up to 2 years of age. Objective: To find out about the Relationship between Knowledge Level, Attitude and Mother's Behavior towards PMBA 6-59 Monthsin the Working Area of ​​the Yabomaida Health Center, Paniai Regency. Method: This research method is correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research population consisted of 190 infants and children.withThe research sample consisted of 66 people who had a Relationship between the Level of Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior of Mothers towards PMBA 6-59 Months.in the Working Area of ​​the Yabomaida Health Center, Paniai Regency.The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Statistical program for social science (SPSS) version 16.0 computer application program and used the chi-square test. Results: the results of the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge of PMBA based on the p value = 0.04 (<0.05), while the mother's attitude towards PMBA based on the p value = 0.03 (<0.05), and the mother's behavior towards PMBA based on the p value = 0.02 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is an influence of PMBA on knowledge and attitudes and PMBA practices in the Yabomaida Health Center work area, Paniai Regency, which obtained the p value <0.05. Suggestion: the need for PMBA 6-59 months in the posyandu counseling andIn the Working Area of ​​the Yabomaida Health Center, Paniai Regency.

Slang is an informal language that is the result of individual or group creativity that is accepted and used by the wider community. Slang language among Generation Alpha emerged as a result of interactions on social media with the previous generation, namely Generation Z. Data collection methods were carried out by reading, taking notes and recording (screenshots). Researchers also counted how many times the slang language appeared on social media from the most frequently to the least frequently used in October 2024. In that period, 3,728 mewing words, 3,410 sigma words, 3,038 sus words, 2,666 skibidi words, 2,275 slay words, 1,705 flexing words, 152 fanum tax words, and 90 words looksmaxing in posts and comments columns on X's social media in Indonesia. Slang is divided into four forms, namely abbreviations, interjections, funny mispronunciations, and shortened forms.

Abstract. This study examines the impact of product quality and price on consumer satisfaction at Toko Batik Katura, Cirebon Regency, aiming to provide relevant strategies to enhance customer loyalty. An explanatory research method was employed to explain the causal relationship between product quality, price, and consumer satisfaction variables. Data collection was conducted through direct observation, questionnaires using a Likert scale, and documentation, involving 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate that product quality and price significantly influence consumer satisfaction, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9938 and a determination coefficient of 98.76%. This study recommends product innovation development, flexible pricing strategies, service quality improvements, and the utilization of digital platforms as part of a modern marketing approach. Keywords: Product Quality, Price, Consumer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty, Marketing Strategy, Digital Platforms, Product Innovation, Service Quality, Explanatory Research. Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak kualitas produk dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Toko Batik Katura, Kabupaten Cirebon, dengan tujuan untuk memberikan strategi yang relevan guna meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan. Dalam penelitian ini, metode explanatory research digunakan untuk menjelaskan hubungan kausal antara variabel kualitas produk, harga, dan kepuasan konsumen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, kuesioner dengan skala Likert, dan dokumentasi, melibatkan 100 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk dan harga secara signifikan memengaruhi kepuasan konsumen, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,9938 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 98,76%. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan inovasi produk, strategi harga yang fleksibel, peningkatan kualitas layanan, serta pemanfaatan platform digital sebagai bagian dari pendekatan pemasaran modern. Kata kunci: Kualitas Produk, Harga, Kepuasan Konsumen, Loyalitas Pelanggan, Strategi Pemasaran, Platform Digital, Inovasi Produk, Kualitas Layanan, Penelitian Eksplanatori.

This research aims to find out the process of publishing an MV statement of fact (SOF) document. Skatzoura by PT. Lampung Shipping Agency Bandar Lampung. The method used in collecting and writing this paper uses the field research method in library research to find out the flow of the process of issuing a Statement of Fact (SOF) at PT. Lampung Shipping Agency includes several stages, including collecting initial data from shipping activities, coordinating with related parties such as ship captains, shipping agents and port authorities, as well as preparing documents in accordance with applicable standards. The research results show that the effectiveness of the Statement of Fact (SOF) issuance process is greatly influenced by good communication between all parties, as well as a deep understanding of shipping procedures and applicable regulations. In addition, this paper also identifies challenges faced in the process, such as delays in data collection and lack of coordination between parties. The conclusion of this study recommends the need to improve information systems and training for human resources at PT. Lampung Shipping Agency to expedite the process of issuing Statement Of Fact (SOF) documents in the future.

The main problem in this study is what and how the concept of educational values ​​contained in faith in angels. To answer this question, data were collected from the Qur'an and Sunnah, primary and secondary reference books that discuss the concept of faith, especially faith in metaphysics, and the concept of the purpose of Islamic education. The purpose of this study is to reveal the Strategy for Establishing Faith in the Global Era around faith in angels. In this discussion, the author uses descriptive and logical analysis methods. In order for the problem to be solved more easily, the main problem above is detailed in two sub-problems, namely: 1). What is the relationship between education and faith, especially faith with metaphysics, 2). How is the concept of educational values ​​that are contained in faith in angels. After collecting data from various sources above, the author analyzed and found a relationship and influence between the influence of education and faith, and found educational values ​​that could be described from aspects of faith to metaphysics, in this case faith in angels which is part of the strategy of forming aqidah in the global era full of challenges. This aspect provides an influence on the soul and experience of students and in this case the concept of values ​​can be applied in the world of Islamic education.

Stunting is a state of stunted growth experienced by children from the first 1000 days of life of life. It can also be explained as a growth problem that occurs in children under five years of age caused by chronic malnutrition, resulting in delays in the growth process. (under 5 years of age) caused by chronic malnutrition, which results in delays in the growth process. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to the community, youth, and village government on how to prevent and reduce the level of stunting effectively through health socialization efforts. effectively through health socialization efforts. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results and objectives to be achieved from this activity are the residents of Dodu Village who have high enthusiasm, so that counseling activities run and the residents of Dodu Village became more aware of the ways to prevent stunting.

Online gaming has become an integral part of the lives of many college students around the world. This phenomenon has a variety of impacts, both positive and negative. Playing online games is an activity that is carried out with the aim of obtaining pleasure without considering what will happen from the activity. This study aims to determine the impact of the online game Mobile Legends: Bang Bang on students of the Islamic Communication and Broadcasting study program at the Bone State Islamic Religious Institute. This research uses field research and the type of research is qualitative research. Data processing in this study is carried out by processing and analyzing data qualitatively. Qualitative data processing and analysis are carried out through data reduction, data presentation, verification and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the impact of online games consists of two, namely negative impact and positive impact. The positive impacts of online games are skill development, hand-eye coordination, social skills and collaboration, language development, and a source of entertainment and relaxation. Negative impacts are dependence and addiction, physical health, social isolation, financial impact, and stress levels.

This paper provides an introduction to computers, explaining their essential components, types, and functions. The study explores how computers have become an indispensable tool in daily life, from personal tasks to complex industrial processes. Emphasis is placed on understanding the basic hardware and software components, and the different types of computers available in the market today. The paper also highlights the importance of computer literacy in the modern era.

The rapid development of information and communication technology has encouraged companies to switch to digital platforms in managing their sales. One of the most widely used solutions is a web-based sales application, which allows buying and selling transactions to be carried out online, improving operational efficiency, and expanding market reach. In this study, a web-based sales application was designed using a prototype methodology. This methodology was chosen because of its ability to actively involve users in the development process, through an iterative cycle that allows for direct feedback from users to improve and improve the system gradually. The first step in this design is to collect needs from users or stakeholders through interviews and observations. Based on these needs, an initial prototype of the application was built that included key features such as product management, shopping cart, and payment processing. The prototype is then evaluated by the user, and the feedback is used to refine and refine the prototype until the final application is ready for further development. The resulting app has a full range of features that include product management, a secure checkout system, payment method integration, and real-time sales reporting. The prototype methodology allows developers to detect and resolve potential issues from the early stages of development, thereby minimizing the risk of errors in complex feature implementations. Additionally, the active participation of users in the development process ensures that the resulting application is more in line with the needs and expectations of users. The results of this study show that a prototype-based approach can improve the effectiveness and quality of web-based sales applications, as well as maximize user satisfaction. This application is expected to help companies manage sales transactions more efficiently and expand business reach through digital platforms.  

The aim of this research is to determine the dominant indicators of the variables Employee Job Satisfaction, Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment in the Population and Civil Registration Service of Padang City and to determine the partial influence of Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment on employee job satisfaction in the Population and Civil Registration Service Padang city. This type of research is quantitative, the sampling technique used is a total sampling technique which is taken based on the entire population, because the population is less than 100 people. The research sample consisted of 46 people. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The technique for analyzing the data uses validity and reliability tests using the SPSS version 21.00 program. The hypothesis was tested using the T test. The results of this research show (1) Organizational Justice has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Padang City Population and Civil Registration Service (2) Organizational Commitment has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Padang City Population and Civil Registration Service. This research aims to determine the dominant indicators of employee job satisfaction variables.

Philosophy of science has a very important role in providing a conceptual basis for the advancement of science, especially through the study of ontology, epistemology, and axiology. This study aims to explore the contribution of science to the development of scientific research. By using a descriptive analysis method based on literature review, this study reveals that philosophy of science not only plays a role as a theoretical foundation, but also as a critical control tool for the application of science in social life. The results of the study suggest the importance of interdisciplinary integration and the development of science in the development of scientific research. Philosophy of science, with its comprehensive approach, is able to direct the development of science so that it remains relevant, ethical, and makes a positive contribution to civilization.

Based on the results of the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status (SSGI) survey by the Ministry of Health, the prevalence of stunting among children under five in Maluku Province reached 26.1%. This figure puts Maluku province in the 13th place nationally. It was recorded that Maluku province cut the number of stunted children under five by 2.6 points from the previous year. In SSGI 2021, the prevalence of stunting in Maluku reached 28.7%, but this figure is still relatively high because it exceeds the threshold set by WHO of 20%. The purpose of this study is: to determine the relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Mangoli Health Center, Sula Islands. This study is an analytical observational research using a cross sectional approach. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a meaningful relationship between feeding patterns, namely the amount of food given to toddlers with a p value = 0.002. because the p value < 0.005 thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a meaningful relationship between the provision of food to toddlers and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Mangoli Health Center in the Sula Islands Mangoli Health Center.

Accreditation is an important thing in an effort to obtain information about the real conditions of an educational institution based on minimum standards that have been set towards targeted educational planning. This research aims to determine the role of educational assessment and evaluation on school accreditation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative which describes in detail the topics discussed in this research. The research results illustrate several roles of educational assessment and evaluation in school accreditation, namely measuring the competencies of students, supporting improving teacher quality, as evidence of effective school management and supporting curriculum development. Apart from that, this research also discusses several points, namely the characteristics of educational assessment and evaluation, namely based on a comprehensive and holistic Islamic curriculum, continuous assessment (formative assessment), centered afterlife assessment, focus on spiritual development and worship, authentic and contextual assessment, oriented towards improvement and tazkiyah. Islamic education assessment and evaluation methods are competency-based assessment, authentic assessment, formative assessment, summative assessment and evaluation of worship practices. The educational assessment and evaluation approaches are the holistic approach, affective approach, spiritual approach and authentic approach.