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The development of information and communication technology has significantly changed consumer behavior, especially in the smartphone industry. Samsung as one of the leading smartphone manufacturers, is ranked first based on data from the 2024 Top Brand Award. Superior product quality, positive brand image, and good e-WOM are estimated to play a significant role in influencing consumer decisions to make repeat purchases. This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, brand image and E-WOM on repurchase intentions. The location of this research is in Tabanan Regency. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The population uses the Tabanan Regency community who have used Samsung smartphones, with a sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis techniques used are Descriptive Statistical Analysis, Research Instrument Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression, t-Test, F-Test, Determination and Beta Coefficient. Based on the results of the study, it was found that product quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intentions, brand image has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intentions, and E-WOM has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intentions. The suggestion that can be given by the researcher is that Samsung is expected to maintain product quality, build a strong brand image, and manage e-WOM well. This is an effective strategy to increase consumer desire and encourage consumers to repurchase.

Non-oil and gas exports play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy, particularly due to their more stable and increasing contributions compared to oil and gas exports, which are vulnerable to fluctuations in global oil prices. This research aims to: 1) determine the comparative advantage of Indonesia's mangosteen, mango, and guava exports in the international market; 2) assess the competitive advantage of these exports; and 3) evaluate the level of trade specialization in Indonesia's mangosteen, mango, and guava exports in the international market. The data used in this study is secondary data related to the exports of mangosteen, mango, and guava from Indonesia during the period of 2013-2023. The data analysis techniques employed include descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) approach, Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), and Specialization Index (ISP). The results indicate that Indonesia has a strong comparative advantage in the international market, a strong competitive advantage, and is positioned as a leading exporter of mangosteen, mango, and guava.

The study seeks to assess the influence of green transformational leadership, an innovative method for shaping employees' environmentally friendly behaviors, via the mediating role of social responsibility. The research was carried out at the Basra Implementation Directorate, where a sample of 30 personnel from several areas within the directorate was chosen. Data was gathered by a questionnaire including a series of inquiries pertaining to the specified variables. Statistical testing techniques and the SPSS program were employed to assess the validity of the data by analyzing the correlations among various variables.  The research was based on a primary hypothesis asserting a substantial direct and indirect influence of GTL on employees' environmentally friendly activities. The study yielded various findings, indicating that GTL influences employees' environmentally friendly activities and validated the mediation function of social responsibility.

The current research examines the interactive role of brand love in its dimensions (brand passion, brand familiarity, brand commitment) and obsession with brand in the customer-oriented deviation represented in (financial motives, ego motives, motives of revenge), and accordingly, the opinions of some customers towards some tourism and travel companies have been surveyed by five companies (Bright Light Company for Tourism and Travel, and Al-Mohib Company for Tourism and Travel,  And the Banner Summit Company for Travel and Tourism, Al-Shams International Company, and Icor Company) for the period (June to late August 2024) and customers showed great cooperation by responding to the paragraphs of the study tool, Accordingly, (593) opinions were collected from the opinions of customers dealing with these companies, and the descriptive analytical approach was adopted in building and interpreting the study variables through the use of statistical packages for the program (SPSS&AMOS). V.28) The results presented that the interactive role of brand love and obsession with tourism companies is closely related to addressing customer-oriented deviation and this motivated these companies to develop their capabilities by providing comfort, air conditioning and distinctive services, but in theory the research has shown a conceptual relationship between brand love and obsession with customer-oriented deviation through what was presented by some previous studies.

A high-quality management accounting system provides accurate, timely, and relevant information to support managers in decision-making, planning, and control. Research shows a positive relationship between the quality of management accounting systems and managerial performance. In addition, decentralization, by delegating authority to lower-level managers, allows for faster and more effective decision-making and increases managerial motivation. Effective implementation of these two factors can significantly improve managerial performance and the competitiveness of a company.

Conservation is one of the ways taken by the government to protect, conserve, and maintain biodiversity and its ecosystems from extinction. So that the provisions of Article 21 paragraph 2 of Law no.5 of 1990 concerning the Conservation of Natural Resources and Their Ecosystems are expressly regulated regarding the prohibition of trading and utilizing protected animals, including eggs and other parts. Poaching, turtle egg theft, and coastal pollution are some of the factors that cause the drastic decline in the population of these rare animals. One of the turtle conservation places in Lembata Regency is the Loang Turtle Conservation. This research is an empirical juridical research, namely reviewing and analyzing the turtle conservation process by the people of Riabao Village and Duawutun Village, and knowing the participation of the people of Riabao Village and Duawutun Village in turtle conservation efforts. By using a special approach and approach to legislation that examines the conformity between the applicable legal provisions and the facts that occur in the field. The results of this study show that: (1) Apart from the declining population and government policy attachment related to the prohibition of turtle hunting, another major factor in the establishment of this captivity geographically is because the Loang coastline is the destination area for the migration of turtles. (2) Community participation in conservation efforts of turtles as protected animals on the coast of Loang, Riabao Village and Duawutun Village, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency, which was initially a group of conservation youth who felt very concerned about the survival of the ancient animal.

Drinking and uncommendable behavior are two intertwined things. Recently, an event that has disturbed the community has become more frequent. Some sexual crimes against children occur after the perpetrator drinks alcohol, where people will be encouraged to commit heinous acts, when their intellect has been influenced by alcohol. The Sikka Regency Government together with the Sikka Regency Regional People's Representative Council made Sikka Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Supervision and Control of Alcoholic Beverages, as a preventive effort to overcome social problems in the community, namely, the high number of traffic accidents, Domestic Violence (KDRT) and vandalism triggered by alcoholic beverages. This research is an empirical juridical law research. This study is descriptive and analyzes primary data to find out the Implementation of Sikka Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2012 concerning Supervision and Control of Alcoholic Beverages. Data collection uses observation, documentation and interview techniques. The results of the study show that: (1) The implementation of Sikka Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2012 concerning Supervision and Control of Alcoholic Beverages needs to be followed up because there are still obstacles faced (2) The impact of the Implementation of Sikka Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2012 concerning Supervision and Control of Alcoholic Beverages, one of which is a decrease in revenue.

Product packaging is an important element in creating the identity and attractiveness of a product, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This research aims to develop an online-based packaging design service through the PackDe platform that offers easy access, transparent pricing, and a variety of customizable design options. The methods used include literature study, competitor observation, and social media analysis to understand market needs and current design trends. The results show that PackDe is able to provide functional and aesthetic packaging design solutions, supporting SME product branding effectively. Nevertheless, challenges such as limited human resources and marketing need to be overcome to reach a wider market. The implications of this research show that digital-based packaging design innovation can improve the competitiveness of SME products in national and global markets. PackDe is expected to be a strategic partner for SMEs in creating packaging that is not only visually appealing but also has added value to the packaged product.

Disbursement of funds is a stage carried out by the KPPN to provide funds to the entitled party or partner based on the Direct Payment Order (SPM-LS) issued by the Budget User Officer or Budget User Authorization, in accordance with valid evidence of expenditure. This process includes two main categories, namely employee expenses such as (salary, allowances, honorariums, and overtime) and non-employee expenses which include procurement of goods and services, as well as payment of utility costs such as (electricity, telephone, and air). This study aims to analyze the direct disbursement procedure at the Malang State Treasury Service Office. The technique used in this study is descriptive qualitative, where the data collected is analyzed to draw conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the direct disbursement procedure at the Malang KPPN is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 178 / PMK.05 / 2018 concerning Payment Procedures in the Framework of Implementing the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget.

Lifestylei changesi havei madei bodyi carei ai basici necessityi fori bothi womeni andi men.i Ati thisi timei thei needi fori beautyi carei fori meni calledi mens'groomingi isi noti inferiori toi women.i Researchi objectivesi regardingi buildingi customeri experiencei andi customeri valuei fori malei consumeri loyaltyi ati beautyi clinicsi ini Medani City.i Thisi researchi methodi isi associativei research.i Thei samplei ini thisi studyi wasi takeni usingi ani accidentali samplingi technique.i Ini thisi study,i thei samplei sizei wasi 90i malei customersi ati 3i beautyi clinics,i namelyi Wbeautyi Skincare,i Natashai Skincare,i andi Dr.i Geetai Aestheticsi usingi ai questionnaire.i Thei datai wasi analyzedi withi SPSSi 25.i Thei resultsi showedi thati customeri experiencei hasi ai significanti positivei effecti oni customeri loyalty,i whichi meansi thati ifi thei goodi experiencei thati consumersi havei increases,i customeri loyaltyi willi alsoi increase.i Iti cani bei concludedi thati H0i isi rejectedi andi Hai isi accepted.i Customeri Valuei hasi ai significanti positivei effecti oni customeri loyalty,i whichi meansi thati ifi consumeri assessmenti ofi thei brandi increases,i consumeri loyaltyi willi alsoi increase.i Iti cani bei concludedi thati H0i isi rejectedi andi Hai isi accepted.i Together,i customeri experiencei andi customeri valuei havei ai significanti positivei effecti oni customeri loyalty,i whichi meansi thati ifi consumersi havei ai goodi experiencei andi highi assessment,i consumeri loyaltyi willi increase.i Iti cani bei concludedi thati H0i isi rejectedi andi Hai isi accepted.  

Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is an information technology designed to manage the entire process of health services in an efficient and integrated manner. SIMRS implementation plays an important role in supporting decision making, increasing work efficiency, and improving the quality of hospital services. The purpose of this study is analyze the effect of SIMRS implementation on employee performance in the health sector. The method used is a The study employs a literature review methode by national research articles published between 2017-2024. Data sources were obtained through the Google Scholar database with keywords related to hospital management information systems and employee performance. The data was analyzed based on research results from several relevant journals. The results showed that SIMRS implementation has a significant influence on hospital employee performance. SIMRS is proven to improve operational efficiency, data accuracy, and speed in health services. The majority of studies reviewed showed a significant relationship between SIMRS and improved employee performance, as indicated by a significance value of p < 0.05 in various studies. SIMRS implementation has a positive impact on employee performance, both in terms of work effectiveness and quality of health services.

Turunan parsial is one of the fundamental concepts in multivariate calculus that has many applications, such as optimization, data analysis, and mathematical modeling. Understanding theory is often difficult, especially when there is no visual aid. This article discusses the use of MATLAB as a powerful tool for parsial analysis and visualization. Through the use of 3D charting and symbolic computing features, MATLAB facilitates multivariate function analysis. Research on the function f(x,y)=x^2+y^2+xy shows how parsial turunan is observed and visualized in an interactive manner. This article's goal is to encourage the use of MATLAB in long-term math education and research.

Technology, especially gadgets, has evolved rapidly and become an integral part of our everyday life. The widespread use of gadgets, especially among children, brings significant positive and negative impacts. This research aims to socialize the impact of gadget use on children in the Timbang Lawan Village, Langkat Regency. This socialization program is designed toprovide information to the community about the effects of gadget use, both positive and negative, as well as ways to overcome these negative impacts. both positive and negative, as well as ways to overcome these negative impacts. Methods The research method used was descriptive observational, which involved data collection, classification, analysis, and report generation. Results socialization showed that excessive use of gadgets can result in negative impacts such as addiction, decreased social skills,as well as interference in learning. Conversely, positive impacts include ease of communication, increased creativity, and faster access to information. faster access to information. Through this socialization program, it is hoped that the community, especially parents, can better understand and manage the use of gadgets in children.parents, can better understand and manage the use of gadgets in their children their children. Recommendations include time restrictions on gadget use and stricter supervision to prevent negative impacts and utilize the positive benefits of this technology the positive benefits of this technology.

This research aims to 1) describe the implementation of learning, 2) students' critical thinking skills, 3) students' responses to the scientifically oriented discovery learning model. This research is a meta-analysis research that describes the effect size of educational research regarding the influence of the Discovery Learning model in Physics learning, especially on students' critical thinking. The analysis method is research carried out by collecting and summarizing research data from the results of previous research. This research applies meta-analysis techniques, namely referring to 20 journals with a distribution range of 2015 - 2023. This research is expected to be able to determine the feasibility of the Discovery Learning learning model in physics subjects with the factors of lesson topics and tools used in learning being the focus point. regarding students' critical thinking abilities.

Until now, most people think that surgery is a scary experience. There are many problems that may occur during the operation process or after the operation, this can trigger fear in the patient where the patient is afraid that the operation they are undergoing will fail or even result in death. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in pre-operative patients at Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital, Banda Aceh. This research method uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 93 preoperative patients, the sampling technique is Consecutive Sampling, univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study showed that the majority experienced anxiety in the severe category, 38 respondents (40.9%) and the majority of family support was in the moderate category, 51 respondents (54.8%), with p value = 0.024. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety in preoperative patients. It is hoped that the research site will improve health services, especially for pre-operative patients, by providing support and motivation so that patients do not experience excessive anxiety.

Indonesia is a country where the majority of its population works as farmers. One of the occupational health risks that can affect farmers is low back pain. An initial study, based on health data from the Matesih Health Center, found that many farmers in the area under the Matesih Health Center's jurisdiction reported complaints of low back pain. Therefore, efforts need to be made to reduce the risk of low back pain. The Mulyo Farmers' Group is one of the farmer associations in Gugur Village, Matesih District. Socialization is one of the efforts that can be made to increase knowledge about low back pain among the Mulyo Farmers' Group. This research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 48 members of the Mulyo Farmers' Group, selected using simple random sampling. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The research activities included a pre-test, socialization about low back pain, and a post-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge before and after the socialization about low back pain in the Mulyo Farmers' Group.

This study discusses the history and education system in Turkey, focusing on the developments and challenges faced. Turkey, as a country located in the Eurasian region, has a centralized education system and is managed according to the provisions set by Mustafa Kamal Ataturk. The purpose of this education system is to produce skilled, productive, and creative individuals in the era of reform. Some important points raised in this study include: Quality of Education, although there are many quality higher education institutions, the global ranking of the Turkish education system still needs to be improved. Improving the quality of teaching and curriculum development are key to facing this challenge. Educational Inequality, there is inequality in access to education, especially in rural areas. Although basic education is mandatory, there are still areas in Turkey that experience limited access to education, which creates a gap between urban and rural areas. Educational Reform, since 2012, the structure of education in Turkey has changed, where students must complete upper secondary education which is now mandatory. Previously, students completed basic education for eight years and secondary education for three years. Comparison with Indonesia, the education system in Turkey has similarities with Indonesia, especially in the use of a modern system in implementing the curriculum in universities. However, Turkey has greater academic autonomy in universities. Investment in Education, Turkey has invested in education through the "2023 Eğitim Vizyonu" program to improve the quality and accessibility of education. However, challenges such as educational inequality still need to be addressed. This study is expected to provide deeper insight into the education system in Turkey and the challenges faced, as well as comparisons with education systems in other countries, especially Indonesia.    

Digital technology has had a big impact on the world of education today. Some of the positive and negative impacts of digital technology on education are: 1) Making it easier to find information. Digital technology allows students and teachers to access information and educational resources more easily and quickly. 2) Increase creativity. Digital technology allows students to develop their own potential and find out how to develop that potential. 3) Global collaboration, Students can collaborate with other students around the world via online platforms, so they can bring a global perspective to their learning. 4) Efficiency. Digital technology allows teachers to provide services without having to deal directly with students, thereby increasing efficiency in the learning process. Negative impacts: 1) Digital divide, The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the digital divide that exists in access to technology among students. Many students do not have access to the devices and internet necessary for distance learning. 2) Lack of focus. The amount of interesting information through digital technology makes students less focused on learning. 3) Education without character. Students prefer to explore cyberspace with various interesting information presented, so they pay less attention to the character and values ​​taught at school. 4) Spread of pornography: Technological advances also have negative impacts such as the spread of pornography among students which will damage the morals of the current generation of teenagers.

Profile of Pancasila students is a character that must be possessed by every student based on Pancasila values. In the Pancasila student profile, there are several programs, including P5 (Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project). The P5 dimension focused on in this study is creative. Creativity is the ability to innovate to create something new from something that already exists. In this writing, the researcher uses a qualitative approach through interviews as primary data and then literature studies as secondary data. The results of data obtained from this study indicate that the implementation of the P5 program has succeeded in developing student creativity as a manifestation Profile of Pancasila Students.    

The education systems in China and Indonesia have significant differences, although both aim to create an educated generation. In China, education focuses on the development of technical and academic skills with a highly structured and competitive system, especially through the Gaokao exam that determines students’ academic futures. Meanwhile, Indonesia places more emphasis on cultural diversity and character development, with a more inclusive learning approach based on social values. These differences are clearly reflected in the educational structure, curriculum, teaching methods, and assessment systems, which align with the social and economic needs of each country.