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The issue of legal protection for consumers is one that is championed in order to provide protection for the community as consumers. BPOM Semarang City has the duty to provide services for the community to supervise the circulating products to ensure their safety, however, there are still products that contain hazardous substances in circulation. Therefore this thesis is entitled "The Function and Role of BPOM in Consumer Protection Against Foods Containing Hazardous Ingredients in Semarang City".                The problem under study is to find out how the function and role of BPOM in dealing with food containing hazardous ingredients, what efforts have been made by BPOM on foods containing hazardous ingredients and the rights obtained by consumers in order to be safer against substances that contain hazardous ingredients.                The research method used is the type of normative juridical legal research. Specific research is descriptive analysis of primary and secondary data sources. Data collection methods used are interviews and literature study with research locations at BPOM Semarang City.             Based on the research obtained shows that the position of consumers is weak compared to producers, so consumers need the existence of UUPK and POM agencies as supervisors on the feasibility and safety of drugs and food to avoid losses suffered by consumers considering that there are still dangerous substances in the circulating products. The role of the government needs to be maximized in controlling, supervising and coaching and counseling to consumers and businesses.

This study explores the relevance of women’s position in leadership within the contemporary context by considering the roles of women throughout history as well as the values underlying perspectives on leadership in modern society. Through a critical analysis of biblical texts, particularly in the Old Testament, this journal seeks to understand how female figures in the Bible, namely Deborah, Ruth, and Esther, influence perceptions of women in leadership. The findings of this study provide profound insights into the relevance and challenges faced by women in pursuing leadership careers in the contemporary era. In the modern context, women still face a number of challenges that hinder their progress in attaining leadership positions. Some of these challenges include gender inequality. The importance of gender equality in the modern context can also be seen from the relevance previously mentioned regarding the position of women in contemporary leadership. This study highlights the importance of understanding and encouraging women’s participation in leadership as an integral part of creating a just, inclusive, and sustainable society. Gender equality is not only about providing equal rights to all individuals, but also about recognizing and appreciating the diverse contributions of all people, regardless of gender.  

Abstract: BPN is an institution that is authorized to perform the duties of government land,among others implement acceleration land registration. Based on GovernmentRegulation No. 24/1997 concerning PRONA (national programe) policies, namelyproviding land registration services and legal certainty as to realize the achievement ofchess orderly land sector. If Government Regulation No. 24/1997 implemented properly,it will provide legal certainty, that the rule of law: land rights holders; lay of the land;acreage and others. Completeness and actual information on every subject in the landregistration law, it will be easier to take legal actions against the parcel of land that hasbeen registered.Key words: national programe, acceleration of land registration.

Abstract:Law formulation of protection eyewitness is law phenomenon crime system in theIndonesia as crime system of judicature, where as law straightening of alwayscorrelation by law enforcer. Law straightening in eyewitness protection has been foundthat often witnesses do not get protection law and even become accused. As that way informulation wisdom punish about eyewitness protection and it needed in future withlaw balance such as KUHP, it form in unity law system, so easy to do law. Law ofprotection of eyewitness and victim and is new masterpiece of nation in the Indonesiawhich inspiring a law aspiration protecting the whole Indonesian nation especiallyeyewitness rights and victim in course of criminal justice. So that thereby punishprotection of victim and eyewitness represent guidance in conducting criminal lawformulation in one standard law system that is in a formulation punish Indonesia crimesystem of judicature.Key words: protection punish victim and eyewitness, process criminal justice.

Abstract : The increasing number of judicial review cases on acts/ordinances demanded by the public to the Court of Constitution has indicated an unsatisfactory  attitude concerning the contents of the acts/ordinances as they are in conflict with their rights. Several decision of the Court of Constitution accepted the judicial review claimed by the public  by abrogating article(s) or part of the act/ordinance could be seen as a category of the Court of Constitution’s authority to protect human rights. Nevertheless, in practice such a decision of the Court of Constitution cannot be implemented at once since law itself is a system.   Key words : Court of Constitution. Human rights.

Abstract :as one the elements of democracy, kaw should be the foundation of transparent, accountable and responsive governance, establishment of an honest and fair, general election system, protection of human rights and the existence of a democratic and contident society. Law should be able as well to guarantee  that the state administrators transparently do obey the rule of law in exercising their tasks. Law enforcement within a state should correspondent to the ideal of law of nation concerned. It means that the law enforcement should be in accordance with the philosophy, way of life, norms  and principles followed by the society concerned. Key word : Democracy. Law enforcement.

Abstract: The right comes from human intellectuals covers three things, they are: works, invention, and brand. The exclusivity of intellectua lproperty rights ban people to multiply, publish, without permition. This comes from the individual and capitalistic thought from western culture. It is different with Indonesian culture which put public and common interest as a first priority. The effort to balance the exclusive and individual right and public rights must be conducted. Keywords: intellectual rights

Abstracts : Outsourcing is a transfer or certain job from a company to a third party on  which held by purpose to divide the risk and lessen the company's burden. Such job transfer is held on the base of operational cooperative agreement between the outsourcing principal and the outsource executive companies. In the practice, the principal company determine the job qualification and condition, and on such base, the outsourcing company recruit prospective employees. In the Acts No. 13 Year of 2003, the regulation on outsourcing is explicitly mentioned that the served sectors are not related with the core bisnis such security guards, cleaning service and so on. Keywords : Outsourcing system, Contract Employee Rights Protection

AbstractDespite the attention of human rights has existed since long, but the struggle to get legal protection in state constitution looks after the birth of Magna Charta in England in 1215 which is followed by Declaration of Independence in the United States of America in 1776 and Declaration des droits de “I” home et du citoyen in France in 1780. In Indonesia this right has received legal protection in 1945 Constitution, RIS Constitution, or Temporary Constitution, and become much stronger after the birth of MPR Decree Number XVII year 1998 which is followed by Act Number 39 year 1999 on Human Rights, Act Number 26 year 2000 on Human Rights Court which is followed by Amendment of 1945 Constitution which govern specifically Human Rights Chapter in chapter X A which consist of 10 articles. Even though human rights in Indonesia have evolved considerably, but when we look further there is still many weaknesses which contradict one and another. For example: Article 281 Amendment of 1945 Constitution and Article 4 Act of Human Rights which adheres the principle of non retroactive absolutely with Article 43:1 Act of Human Rights Court and Explanation of Article 4 Human Rights Act which adheres the principle of retroactive for gross violation of human rights. Contradiction is also occurs in Article 4 Human Rights Act body and its explanation. Keywords: human rights.

Dengan berkembangnya teknologi komputer dan pengaplikasiannya memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap sistem informasi dan kehidupan masyarakat dunia. Salah satu contoh dampak yang sangat berpengaruh besar terhadap teknologi komputer dan pengaplikasiannya adalah Pelanggaran terhadap hak cipta kekayaan intelektual (HAKI). Perkembangan Teknologi informasi yang cepat juga diikuti oleh permintaan akan sistem informasi yang lebih baik, sehingga dampaknya akan mencakup pada bidang yang salah satunya adalah pada bidang HAKI. Sedangkan usaha untuk melindungi Hak cipta kekayaan intelektual sebenarnya sudah pernah dilakukan oleh beberapa negara yaitu persetujuan WIPO(Word Intellectual Property Organization) yang bernaung di bawah PBB. Namun hal itu tidak dapat menjamin Hak cipta kekayaan intelektual mereka aman, karena hanya beberapa negara saja yang membuat persetujuan (anggotanya terbatas).