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This study aims to understand the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) on mathematical representation in students using Geogebra and model discovery learning in X SMAS Tamansiswa Singosari. It uses quasi-experimental research with purposive sampling and control group design. The results show that all data is normal and homogeneous, with a  value of 4.71>2.03. The study also reveals that the overall learning process for experimental students is better than that of control students.

This research aims to improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities by using students' realistic mathematical approach to the material of plane figures, quadrilaterals, triangles. This type of research is classroom action research which consists of 2 cycles. The subjects of this research were students in class VII-8 of SMP Negeri 31 Medan, consisting of 32 students. The instruments used in this research were initial test sheets, mathematical reasoning ability test sheets and observation sheets. After the research was carried out for 2 cycles, the results of this research showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average value in cycle I being 78.78 to 87.28 in cycle II. Meanwhile, the percentage of classical completion increased from cycle I, namely 62.5% to 87.5% in cycle II, so it can be seen that this research has met the specified success indicators. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that: 1) the mathematical reasoning abilities of class VIII-1 students at SMPN 31 Medan increased after implementing a learning process with a realistic mathematical approach. 2) by applying a realistic mathematical approach to the learning process, students' mathematical reasoning abilities increase until they reach classical mastery.

Abstract Nurse work stress is a condition of the subjective outcome of an individual's life that can be an interaction between an individual and the working environment that can threaten and stress the psychological, physiological, and behavioral behavior of a nurse. Working stress has a negative impact on workers' physical and mental health, decreased performance, lack of career development, and loss of employment. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between the conflict of double roles and work stress in female nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital, Manado. Research uses analytical descriptive research methods using cross sectional research design. 43 Subjekts were sampled using purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaires. Analysed with Chi Square statistical tests. Results of the study age of 26-35 years 31 Subjekts (72.1%), the length of work 1-5 years 34 Subjekt (79.1%), number of children 1 child 22 Subjekts (51.2%). The result of the chi square test is given a p value of 0.022, where < α 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between conflict of double roles and work stress in women nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital, Manado. It is hoped that the hospital will pay attention to the mental health of nurses to improve the quality of services.

Abstrak. Hipertensi atau penyakit darah tinggi sebenarnya adalah suatu gangguan pada pembuluh darah yang mengakibatkan suplai oksigen dan nutrisi yang dibawah oleh darah terhambat sampai ke jaringan tubuh yang membutuhkan. Peran edukator berperan membantu pasien meningkatkan kesehatannya melalui pemberian pengetahuan tentang perawatan dan tindakan medis yang di terima sehingga pasien atau keluarga dapat mengetahui pengetahuan yang penting bagi pasien atau keluarga untuk meningkatakan kepatuhan obat terhadap hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan peran perawat sebagai edukator dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Bitung Barat.Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. jumlah populasi 302 pasien hipertensi. Sampel yang diambil berdasarkan jumlah responden sebanyak 45 responden dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling . Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Untuk di analisa dengan uji statistic Uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0,05.Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan Nilai ρ=0,019 artinya Ha diterima yaitu ada hubungan antara peran perawat sebagia edukator dengan kepatuhan minum obat.Kesimpulan semakin baik peran perawat sebagai edukator terhadap pasien hipertensi maka semakin patuh minum obat. Saran perawat harus selalu memberikan penjelasan tentang hipertensi dan kepatuhan minum obat kepada setiap pasien yang datang.      

Abstrak. Dislokasi  Bahu adalah terlepasnya sebuah sendi dari tempatnya yang seharusnya. Nyeri merupakan suatu gejala yang tidak menyenangkan yang dialami oleh pasien dislokasi bahu. Alternatif untuk menurunkan nyeri yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien dislokasi bahu di Rumkital dr. Wahyu Slamet Bitung.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan tipe One Group pre test and post test disgn. Sampel diambil berdasarkan jumlah responden sebanyak 12 orang dengan menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara lembar observasi. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan bantuan konputer program SPSS versi 16.0 untuk analisa dengan uji Paired T-test dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan jenis kelamin terbanyak dalam penelitian ini adalah laki-laki sebanyak 9 responden (75.0 %) dengan usia 15-30 tahun sebanyak 6 responden (50.0 %).Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh beda mean kelompok intervensi antara tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah teknik relaksasi napas dalam  sebesar 2.58 dan p=0.000. Nilai p ini lebih kecil dari nilai α=0.05, terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi napas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien dislokasi bahu di Rumkital dr.Wahyu Slamet Bitung.   Kata kunci: Relaksasi Napas Dalam, Dislokasi Bahu

This learning media aims to develop and improve elementary school students' learning. This media is a development media that uses meta analysis methods. One of the problems in education is the minimum media facilities and infrastructure, so teachers are required to be creative in improving the quality of learning in the classroom, such as developing learning media in the classroom. An interesting learning media that can overcome students' boredom in learning activities is game-based learning activities, such as the application of the snakes and ladders game media. Children at the elementary level have a tendency to play. A fun and relaxed situation will help children to increase their interest in learning. The development of learning media in the form of the snakes and ladders game has the impact of providing discourse about alternative teaching media for elementary level. It is hoped that the use of this learning media can improve the quality of teaching and learning activities at the basic level.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in a country's economic growth. However, some MSMEs still face obstacles in adopting digital marketing strategies and social media. This research focuses on Indah Rasa MSME and uses interview, observation, and documentation methods to collect data. The results of interviews with MSME owners identified problems and promotional strategies implemented. Observation techniques were used to understand field conditions, while documentation recorded historical data and MSME activities. The adoption of digital marketing strategies by MSMEs is important to improve competitiveness, but challenges related to knowledge, concerns over data security, and limited access to resources still need to be addressed. This research provides an in-depth insight into the data collection efforts and techniques used to understand the challenges and opportunities for MSMEs in implementing digital marketing

Diversity is an integral part of Indonesian society, often giving rise to conflicts that adversely affect the community. Therefore, through the implementation of the Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKN-T) in the Academic Year 2022/2023, the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of IAKN Toraja focuses on the theme "Implementation of Religious Moderation in Social Action." The objective of KKN-T with this theme is to achieve a moderate community life amidst diversity. The method employed in this community service is field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection involves observation and documentation of the KKN-T student programs. The results of the community service indicate that the students have executed nine programs contributing to the realization of the KKN-T theme.

The aims of this study are as follows: (1) To examine how products impact customers' purchasing choices at Golden IT Store Banjarmasin. (2) To analyze the impact of pricing on customers' purchasing decisions at Golden IT Store Banjarmasin. (3) To assess how the location influences customers' purchasing decisions at Golden IT Store Banjarmasin. (4) To test the influence of promotions on customers' purchasing decisions at Golden IT Store Banjarmasin. (5) To comprehensively evaluate the collective influence of products, pricing, location, and promotions on customers' purchasing decisions at Golden IT Store Banjarmasin. This research employs a quantitative approach involving the population of CVs. Golden IT Store Banjarmasin, with a sample of 31 respondents. Quantitative data analysis was conducted. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Products significantly impact purchasing decisions at CV. Golden IT Store. (2) Prices significantly impact purchasing decisions at CV. Golden IT Store. (3) The influence of location on purchasing decisions at CV. Golden IT Store is found to be statistically insignificant. (4) The effect of promotions on purchasing decisions at CV. Golden IT Store is relatively insignificant. (5) Collectively, products, promotions, pricing, and location have a substantial impact on purchasing decisions at CV. Golden IT Store.

This research was conducted to determine the effect of job stress and job satisfaction on employee perfomance on population and civil registration office Padang city. This research method uses quantitative methods. The technique used in collecting data in this research is a questionnaire by distributing questionnaires to 72 respondents using population and civil registration office Padang city, and the data from the respondents' answers will be processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that job stress has a positive effect on employee perfomance, job satisfaction does notaffect on employee perfomance.

This research aims to determine emotional intelligence and organizational culture to improve the internal service performance of Sidoarjo Health Center employees.  There is a population needed in this research, namely 50 employees.  In this study, researchers used all community health center employees, both paramedics and non-medical employees, with respondent characteristics based on age, gender, educational background, and length of work.  Sampling In this research he author used a saturated sample where all members of the population were used as research samples.So this research uses a questionnaire filled out by respondents and used as data for this research.  The analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis.  Hypothesis testing uses (a T-test), while the data analysis methods used include a validity Test and Reliability Test.  The results of this research show that Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Culture influence Internal Service Performance. The result obtained t-count of 11.438 is greater than the t-table 2.01063 with a significant value of 0.000 > 0.50, which shows that the results are statistically significant. Furthermore, the emotional intelligence variable has a significant impact on internal service performance, with a t-count of 12.039, greater than the t-table 2.01063 with a significant value of 0.000 > 0.50.

The purpose of this research is: (1) to find out what Dimsum Uma Yumcha is in the popular dimsum market in Solo. (2) to find out the affordable prices offered which influence customer loyalty. (3) to find out the product provided has an effect on customer loyalty. In research it is known that Brand Image, Price and Product influence customer loyalty. This research method is quantitative. The data collection technique used in this research is Probability Sampling. The population in this study were all people who consumed Uma Yumcha Dimsum products in Solo Raya City. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents from the Solo Raya community who had consumed ddimsum. Data processing in this research uses SPPS version 25. The research results show that brand image influences customer loyalty. Price affects customer loyalty. products influence customer loyalty.

The aim of writing this journal is to determine the application of digital-based accounting information systems in the bookkeeping of Small, Micro and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), as well as understanding the importance of using digital technology for MSME players. By using case study methods from research and related journals, it shows that the implementation of accounting information systems by utilizing technology in MSMEs is currently starting to increase, as in MSME players who previously still used manual sales activities are now starting to utilize technology in sales and payment. However, MSMEs still prepare and manage accounting openings manually (traditionally) using paper. Counseling and training continues to be carried out so that it is hoped that the current rapid advances in technology can make it easier for MSMEs to carry out digital accounting which is more effective and efficient, and can also become MSMEs that are open to technological advances.

This research is quantitative research which aims to determine and test the influence of company size, audit opinion, reputation of public accounting firms and auditor switching. This research uses annual financial report data on transportation and logistics sector companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the 2020-2022 period. Testing this research hypothesis uses logistic regression analysis with the SPSS 26 program with a significance level of 5.5% (0.55). The results of this research test state that partially 1) the audit opinion variable has no effect and has a negative value on auditor switching; 2) the public accounting firm's reputation variable has no effect but has a positive value on auditor switching. 3) auditor reputation has no effect and has a negative value on auditor switching and does not affect the condition of the company.  

The importance of physical activity for the elderly in an effort to support indicators of healthy Indonesia, namely increasing the Life Expectancy of the Indonesian people. The purpose of this socialization is to find out the elderly's routine in daily activities to support Activity Daily Living (ADL). The method used in this outreach was the lecture and question and answer method, then questionnaires were distributed before and after the counseling to determine the elderly's understanding regarding physical activity. Suggestions for this activity are the elderly in Cot Yang Village, Aceh Besar District. This socialization activity was carried out for 1 hour. The results obtained from this socialization activity were that there was a change in the understanding of the elderly regarding physical activities carried out in daily activities. At this activity Mr. Geusyik, Village Secretary and Cot Yang Village Cadres along with 18 elderly people were present. Held on Friday 12 January 2024 at the Cot Yang Village multipurpose hall, at 09:00 WIB. This socialization activity was carried out by lecturers and Diploma Three Nursing students.

Community service is carried out by providing internship assistance at the Public Housing and Settlement Areas Service, South Central Timor Regency. This practical internship activity aims to provide opportunities for students to apply theory and knowledge during lectures to practical realities in the world of work. The method used is Field Work Practice at the Public Housing and Settlement Department, South Central Timor Regency. Mentoring was carried out for 4 students with an effective period of 40 working days. The results of the internship work practice are that interns can learn directly about the financial realization of the settlement development program, settle incoming and outgoing letters, prepare accessories to repair pipes that are still leaking

This research aims to find out what factors cause more women to sell at Aurduri market compared to men, to find out how women contribute to helping their family's economy at Aurduri market, and to find out what problems or obstacles female traders face when contributing to Aurduri market. . This research uses a qualitative method, with a total of 9 informants. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources with data collection techniques through observation interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that there are three factors that cause more women to sell at the Aurduri market, namely: first, family economic factors, where the husband's income is not sufficient for daily living needs, and the costs of school children. The second factor is education and age, where female traders who have low education and are quite old and do not have the qualifications to work in other places, because they are old, but they are still fit and productive to work, decide to become traders at the Aurduri market. The third factor of self-actualization, the results of the research, showed that respondents admitted that they enjoyed selling at the market because apart from being able to meet friends, filling their free time also increased their income. The contribution of women traders to the family is classified as medium to high, which can be seen from the results of their sales which are used for daily needs, to increase family income, and also to save on unexpected costs. There are two obstacles faced by women traders, namely the weather conditions when it rains making buyers in the market lonely, secondly, the large number of home-scale vegetable sellers competes with the price and completeness of goods which are almost available in every neighborhood and housing complex, especially those on the road to the market. Aurduri makes buyers prefer shopping in nearby places.

This research aims to test the analysis of the influence of price, promotion, shop atmosphere, and service quality on purchasing decisions at the cake shop, Dapur Daya Tanjungbalai, both partially and simultaneously. This research aims to see whether there is an influence of price, promotion, shop atmosphere and service quality variables on purchasing decisions at the Dapur Daya cake shop. This research uses the Likert scale method. The subjects used in this research were 100 Power Kitchen consumers and were taken using accidental sampling and using the Lemeshow formula. In this research, data analysis uses validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, partial and simultaneous tests. Data analysis techniques using the IBM SPSS statistics 25 program. The results of this research show that overall each partial test states that there is a significant and positive effect between the variables. Based on the results of testing the coefficient of determination, the Adjusted R Square value was obtained, namely 0.984 or 98.4%. This means that the influence of the independent variables, namely price, promotion, shop atmosphere and service quality on the dependent variable, namely buyer decisions, is 98.4%. Meanwhile, 1.6% is influenced by other factors not included in the regression model.

The purpose of this study was to determine how Price discount and Electronic Word Of Mouth influence the Purchase Decision of Cinema Tickets through M-TIX. This study uses a descriptive type of analysis with quantitative methods. The entire Garut community became the population in this study, while 100 respondents became the sample.  Saturated samples were used in this study.  The data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS multiple regression analysis on Windows 25.0. The results showed that Price discount and E-Word Of Mouth can explain the Purchase Decision variable by 73.3%, while the remaining 26.7% is explained by other variables not included in the model.

This paper discusses three important aspects of modern organizational leadership: participative leadership, delegation, and granting authority. Participative leadership provides space for active participation of team members in decision making, while delegation allows leaders to share responsibilities. Granting authority is an important step to empower team members. The combination of these three elements can create a productive and empowering work environment