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This article discusses the effectiveness of using Accurate Online software in supporting the accounting process during the implementation of the independent student internship program at PT Neo Farma Indonesia. Accurate Online as a cloud-based accounting information system is used to record financial transactions, manage stock, taxation, and prepare reports in real-time and integrated. This study uses a qualitative method through direct observation during the internship. The results of the observation show that the implementation of Accurate Online provides convenience in recording transactions, time efficiency, and strengthens the company's financial governance. Although there are technical constraints in the form of internet network quality, this does not significantly interfere with the effectiveness of the system. Thus, the use of Accurate Online is considered effective in supporting company operations and providing relevant work experience for students.

Background: The rapid advancement of digital technologies in the Industry 4.0 era has transformed industrial mechanical systems into highly interconnected and data driven environments through the integration of sensors, the Internet of Things (IoT), data analytics, and cyber physical systems. This increasing complexity requires more adaptive and accurate monitoring and prediction methods than conventional simulation approaches, which often face limitations in capturing real time dynamic system behavior. Objective: This study aims to develop a predictive performance model for industrial mechanical systems by integrating Digital Twin technology with Physics Informed Machine Learning in order to improve monitoring accuracy and support predictive maintenance strategies. Methods: This research adopts a data driven modeling and simulation approach by developing a digital representation of an industrial mechanical system that is connected to real time sensor data. The prediction model is constructed using a Physics Informed Neural Network (PINN), which integrates operational data with physical principles governing system dynamics. The research process includes the development of a Digital Twin model, integration of sensor data, training of the PINN model, model validation using experimental data, and evaluation of prediction performance using statistical metrics. Results: The results indicate that the integration of Digital Twin technology and PINN significantly improves the prediction accuracy of industrial mechanical system performance compared with conventional simulation methods and purely data driven machine learning models. The proposed model is capable of representing system dynamics more consistently, accurately following sensor data patterns, and providing strong potential for supporting machine condition monitoring and predictive maintenance strategies in modern industrial environments.

This community service program was implemented to strengthen the digital literacy and competencies of health cadres in Simogirang Village, Prambon Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency, particularly in the recording and management of Posyandu (integrated health service post) data. The initiative responded to ongoing issues stemming from manual documentation methods, which were prone to human error, inefficiency, and lack of integration with regional health information systems. To address these challenges, the program delivered an IT-based training module using a combination of direct instruction, demonstrations, and hands-on simulations. The training emphasized the use of accessible and cost-effective tools such as Google Forms and Google Sheets, designed in alignment with the principles of adult learning (andragogy) and Kurt Lewin’s change management model to facilitate behavioral adaptation and technology acceptance among the participants. A total of 25 health cadres participated in the program. Pre- and post-training evaluations demonstrated significant improvement in digital skills, with 80% of participants achieving a minimum of 85% accuracy in completing digital forms and managing records. In addition, a prototype digital system based on Google Workspace was successfully piloted in two Posyandu locations. This system enhanced the timeliness, accuracy, and integration of health data reporting to local health centers (Puskesmas), offering a scalable and sustainable solution for grassroots healthcare data management. Despite the positive outcomes, the program also identified key challenges, notably limited internet infrastructure and varying levels of prior digital exposure among cadres. These findings underscore the need for continuous mentoring, support from local government stakeholders, and potential investment in digital infrastructure. Overall, the initiative contributes to Indonesia’s broader goals of digital transformation in public health, particularly at the village level.

This study analyzes the perceptions of ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 236 Jakarta regarding the use of smartphones as a learning medium in the 21st-century era, where digital technology advancements have transformed the educational landscape and made smartphones a relevant tool for learning. The research aims to identify student perceptions and the obstacles they face. Employing a quantitative descriptive method with questionnaires and interviews involving 139 respondents, findings reveal positive perceptions across cognitive (especially creativity), affective (comfort), and conative (active engagement) aspects. However, challenges such as rapid battery drain, internet data consumption, notification distractions, and misunderstandings with teachers persist. The implications of this research emphasize the need for regulations, guidance, and solutions to support responsible and effective smartphone use in learning.

Responsive public service plays a crucial role in building public trust in police institutions, particularly in handling citizen complaints. This study aims to examine the responsiveness level of Mojokerto Police Resort in managing public complaints and the factors influencing it. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing data collection methods such as in-depth interviews, direct observations, and document studies. Participants include officers from the Integrated Police Service Center (SPKT), Women and Children Service Unit (PPA), community members who have filed complaints, as well as community leaders and NGOs involved in overseeing public services. Data analysis was conducted using Miles and Huberman’s model, which includes data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal a varied level of awareness among the community regarding complaint channels, as well as differences in ease of access. Physical channels such as suggestion boxes and direct reporting at police stations are more familiar and accessible but face challenges related to communication effectiveness and evidence collection. Meanwhile, online platforms like social media and the official website are less recognized by the public, compounded by limited digital literacy and internet access in certain areas. Furthermore, the complaint handling process needs to be straightforward, transparent, and professional to ensure that the community feels respected and confident in the service. Factors affecting responsiveness include response speed, ease of access across multiple channels, and the professionalism of officers handling cases. Perceptions of transparency and openness in procedures also significantly influence community trust. Strategically, Mojokerto Police Resort has made efforts to develop digital complaint systems and enhance staff capabilities. However, further improvements are necessary in community education and awareness programs to increase familiarity and confidence in digital channels. The significance of high responsiveness is reflected in its strategic benefits, such as early identification of security disturbances, strengthening police legitimacy, and improving overall public service quality. Effective responsiveness fosters better relationships between officers and the community, enhances trust, and contributes to a safer and more orderly environment. Therefore, adopting modern, innovative, and technology-based complaint systems should be prioritized to reform police services. Overall, the responsiveness of Mojokerto Police Resort’s complaint handling system serves as a key indicator for the success of quality and equitable public services. By improving officer professionalism, infrastructure, and community outreach, it is expected that Mojokerto Police can enhance responsiveness, reinforce community trust, and deliver excellent, transparent, and accountable services. Such efforts not only improve the police institution’s reputation but also strengthen democratic foundations and social justice in the Mojokerto region.    

The study aims to analyze the influence of affiliate marketing sales techniques on product selling power at Toko Pedia. In today's digital era, this technique is increasingly relevant, especially with the increasing number of internet users who prefer to shop online. This study focuses on analyzing the effectiveness of affiliate marketing techniques in increasing product sales in encouraging increased product sales volume and identifying the determining factors that influence it. This study utilizes a qualitative survey method with data collection through questionnaires distributed to affiliates.The method applied is a qualitative survey with data collection through questionnaires addressed to affiliates and consumers at Toko Pedia. The findings of this study are expected to provide important insights for business practitioners in designing more effective marketing strategies and increasing competitiveness in the digital marketplace.

The increasing demand for sustainable agricultural practices has led to the adoption of hydroponics, a method of growing plants in nutrient-rich solutions without soil. This method is particularly effective in controlled environments where resource efficiency is paramount. However, the success of hydroponic systems depends heavily on precise nutrient management, especially for micro-nutrients, which are crucial for plant health and productivity. Traditional methods of nutrient monitoring are often labor-intensive and lack the real-time responsiveness needed for optimal nutrient control. This study addresses the challenge of real-time nutrient management in hydroponic systems by developing a miniature sensor system integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The proposed system is designed to detect micro-nutrient concentrations accurately and transmit data in real-time to a cloud platform for continuous monitoring and automated control. Advanced algorithms are employed for data processing and calibration, ensuring high accuracy in detecting micro-nutrient levels. The system was tested in a controlled hydroponic environment, where it demonstrated high accuracy with minimal error margins, validated by a consistently low Mean Absolute Error (MAE). The integration of IoT allowed for seamless data transmission and real-time analysis, enabling immediate adjustments to nutrient levels as needed. This research contributes to the advancement of precision agriculture by providing an effective solution for real-time nutrient management in hydroponic systems, potentially improving crop yields and resource efficiency.

This study aims to examine the village government's strategy in developing the tourism potential of Lake Rana Kulan, located in Rana Kulan Village, Elar Sub-district, East Manggarai Regency. The research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation, using both primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study adopts the tourism development components theory by Gunn (2002), which includes attraction, service/facilities, promotion, transportation, and information. The results show that the village government is working to develop tourism attractions such as the lake's natural beauty, fishing and swimming activities, as well as cultural attractions like festivals. In terms of facilities, gazebos, toilets, parking areas, a stage, and trash bins are available, although food stalls and accommodations remain limited. Basic infrastructure such as solar power (PLTS) and internet networks are in place, but clean water supply remains a challenge. Promotion is conducted through social media and cultural festivals, with plans to develop a village website. Road access to the location is still damaged but under repair, supported by local motorcycle taxi services. In terms of information, there are directional signs and digital access via Google Maps and the Jadesta website. Overall, the strategies implemented indicate the village government's commitment to tourism development, although infrastructure and facility limitations remain obstacles.

This study aims to analyze the operational conditions of the raw material warehouse at PT Nutrition And Special Foods Division and evaluate the potential implementation of an Internet of things (IoT)-based warehouse management system (WMS) to improve the efficiency and accuracy of warehouse management. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, including field observations and interviews with several operators and warehouse staff. The findings indicate that the currently used manual system causes various obstacles, such as input errors, slow picking processes, and limited stock tracking capabilities. A simulation of WMS implementation using RFID and barcode technology showed significant improvements, including approximately 40% increase in picking  efficiency, around 90% improvement in stock recording accuracy, and a reduction of input errors by up to 85%. The application of this technology also supports real-time tracking using FIFO/FEFO methods and enhances visibility and decision-making in logistics operations. Thus, the integration of RFID, barcode, and QR code in WMS proves effective in transforming warehouse management into a faster, more accurate, and responsive system aligned with supply chain dynamics.

The rapid growth of the beauty industry, particularly in Indonesia, has created a potential market for entrepreneurs while simultaneously intensifying business competition. Aligned with the development of the internet and information technology, companies are encouraged to leverage these advances through advertising on social media, including platforms such as TikTok. One local cosmetic brand that utilizes TikTok for product promotion is Dear Me Beauty. This phenomenon has led to a study that examines the mediating role of brand awareness in the relationship between advertising appeal and purchase intention. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of advertising appeal and brand awareness on the purchase intention of Dear Me Beauty’s cosmetic products, and to investigate the mediating role of brand awareness in that relationship. This study was conducted in Denpasar City with a sample size of 100 respondents using a non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique. The analysis techniques employed include descriptive analysis and inferential analysis, specifically path analysis and the Sobel test. The results show that advertising appeal has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention; advertising appeal has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness; brand awareness positively and significantly influences purchase intention; and brand awareness mediates the effect of advertising appeal on purchase intention for Dear Me Beauty products.

This study aims to examine the challenges and strategies of Management Study Program students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU) in understanding online lecture materials. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of closed questionnaires distributed to 25 respondents of fourth semester students. The results showed that although there were still technical problems such as unstable internet connections, the majority of students were able to adapt to the online learning system. The most dominant learning strategies used are active and independent strategies, such as reading, taking notes, repeating material, watching learning videos, and managing study time. In addition, group discussions through media such as WhatsApp and Telegram also help clarify understanding of the material. Students also rely on learning materials provided by lecturers through digital platforms (PDF, video, and LMS) as the main source of independent learning. This study concludes that students' success in understanding online lecture materials is strongly influenced by a combination of active learning strategies, group collaboration, and material support provided by lecturers. Therefore, continuous collaboration between students, lecturers, and institutions is needed to create a more effective and inclusive online learning system.

The development of mobile technology provides new opportunities for independent English learning through digital applications. This community service research aims to implement training on the use of Duolingo and HelloTalk English applications at Leona High School, Lotas Village, Rinhat District. The training was conducted in two weeks, combining lecture methods, demonstrations, direct practice, group discussions, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed an increase in the average score from 55 to 78 (p < 0.001), with 72% of participants consistently studying daily during the training. In addition to improving basic English skills (vocabulary, reading comprehension, and sentence structure), the training also succeeded in building independent learning habits and digital literacy. Obstacles emerged, especially internet access and limited premium features on some applications. Advanced programs (advanced grammar & speaking), mentoring, and provision of digital infrastructure support are recommended

This study explains how Maqashid Sharia is applied in regulatory and Islamic economic policies in Indonesia through the implementation of five fundamental principles: protection of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-‘aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and wealth (hifz al-mal). This concept is proposed as a normative foundation for formulating and implementing public policies that are just, sustainable, and focused on welfare. The article discusses the application of Maqashid in Islamic finance, banking, internet regulation, consumer protection, and the role of ZISWAF institutions. The author also identifies challenges in implementation, such as limited human capacity in understanding Maqashid, regulatory conflicts, and fragmented policy interventions. The recommendations highlight the importance of promoting Maqashid literacy, regulatory reform, and institutional synergy as strategies to build an Islamic economy rooted in spiritual ethics and social justice.

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a major transformation in the education system, bringing both opportunities and challenges due to the unfamiliar nature of remote learning. This study aims to explore how online English instruction has been implemented in public senior high schools across Bali, particularly by examining its strengths, limitations, potential benefits, and inherent risks. Employing a qualitative research design, the study involved four English teachers from four different public high schools. Data collection methods included literature analysis, in-depth interviews, and classroom observations.. The study found that online English instruction was shaped by the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) approach, with a particular emphasis on content relevant to the tourism and hospitality sectors. A variety of platforms—such as Zoom, WhatsApp, and other digital tools—were employed to deliver instruction. One of the key advantages identified was the flexibility in time and location, which allowed both students and teachers to access learning materials anytime and anywhere. Furthermore, the availability of diverse digital tools enabled teachers to creatively adapt their teaching strategies. Nonetheless, the implementation also encountered significant barriers, including inconsistent internet access and a lack of adequate digital infrastructure. The study also highlighted opportunities arising from increasing student digital literacy and the expanding use of online learning platforms, which fostered more interactive and engaging learning environments. However, several challenges remained, including low awareness among parents and varying levels of digital competence among educators, which affected the overall effectiveness of the program. The findings underscore the urgent need for sustained teacher training and institutional

This study uses a quantitative associative technique to examine how Indonesia's digital economy contributes to economic growth. For the years 2014–2023, secondary data were acquired from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bank Indonesia, and the World Bank. The Two-Stage Least Square (TSLS) method and a simultaneous model with two equations were used to analyze the impact of monetary variables (interest rates, money supply, and inflation) and digital economy variables (internet users, e-commerce growth, and e-money users) on economic growth. The findings indicate that while e-commerce expansion and inflation have a negligible negative impact on economic growth, internet and e-money users have a large beneficial impact. In the meanwhile, inflation is significantly impacted positively by the money supply and negatively by interest rates and economic growth. These results highlight how crucial it is to manage monetary factors and improve digital infrastructure in order to promote Indonesia's economic growth in the digital age.

The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes to the field of education, including movement and dance learning for early childhood. In the context of Early Childhood Education (ECE), technology integration has been proven to enhance engagement, creativity, and cognitive development in children aged 5-6 years. This study aims to examine the extent of technology use in dance learning at RA Bunayya 2. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observations and interviews with educators. The research findings indicate that technological tools such as projectors and digital screens enhance children's focus, participation, and creativity in dance activities. Additionally, various supporting technologies, including mobile phones, cameras, microphones, and projectors, are utilized to enrich the learning experience, making the educational process more interactive and engaging. However, challenges such as unstable internet connections and varying levels of concentration among children require careful implementation. This study highlights the importance of balancing technology use in ECE, ensuring that digital tools serve as a support rather than replacing conventional pedagogical approaches.

The development of information technology has driven culinary business operators to adapt through digital transformation. This study aims to describe the implementation of digital transformation in the operational processes of online-based culinary businesses in Medan City. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews and direct observations of five online culinary business owners. The results indicate that these businesses utilize various digital platforms such as GoFood, GrabFood, ShopeeFood, WhatsApp Business, and social media for daily operations, promotions, and customer services. Digital transformation has proven to improve operational efficiency and expand market reach, although it still faces challenges such as limited digital literacy and software costs. This study recommends the need for digital literacy training, strengthening of internet infrastructure, the development of local digital platforms, and further research on the impact of digital transformation on the performance of online culinary businesses.

The development of information technology has driven the need for digital literacy skills that include not only technical aspects, but also critical thinking skills, visual communication, and digital ethics, which are very relevant for students. This study aims to explore the use of Canva as a means to redesign digital literacy information into infographic format by students of the Islamic library and information science (IPII). The method applied is descriptive qualitative with data collection through semi-structured interviews and observations. The findings of this study show that students can combine digital literacy content with attractive and communicative visual designs using Canva. Despite facing several obstacles such as limited premium features and dependence on internet connections, students still feel that Canva is an efficient and easy-to-use tool. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening the curriculum that combines digital literacy and visual design to support students' communication skills in the digital era. The practical implications of this study encourage universities to provide training on infographic design and access to technology-based design platforms.

This study investigates the impact of live streaming, promotions, and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions among users of the Tokopedia platform in Indonesia. The rapid development of the internet, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, has transformed consumer behavior, leading to increased adoption of digital shopping methods. Utilizing a quantitative research design, data were collected from 130 respondents who have engaged with Tokopedia's live streaming feature, Tokopedia Play. The findings reveal that both live streaming and promotional strategies significantly influence online reviews and purchasing decisions, with coefficients of 0.426 and 0.445, respectively. Online reviews also play a critical mediating role, enhancing the relationship between live streaming, promotions, and purchasing decisions. The demographic analysis indicates that younger consumers, particularly those aged 17-26, dominate the user base, highlighting the need for tailored marketing strategies. Despite the positive outcomes, challenges such as the digital divide and cybersecurity concerns persist, necessitating strategic measures to enhance digital literacy and secure online transactions. The study concludes that leveraging live streaming, promotions, and positive online reviews can significantly enhance consumer engagement and drive sales in the competitive e-commerce landscape of Indonesia. Future research should explore the long-term effects of these variables on consumer loyalty and the impact of emerging technologies on the e-commerce experience.

Personal data protection is a crucial issue in the digital era, which is characterized by the processing and widespread dissemination of information on the internet. In this context, the different legal approaches between Indonesia and the United States raise questions regarding the effectiveness and scope of privacy protection in each country. The focus of this research is to analyze the legal systems applicable in both countries to identify the strengths, weaknesses, and potential for cross-system policy adoption. Using a normative juridical method and a comparative law approach, analysis is conducted on key regulations such as Law No. 27 of 2022 in Indonesia as well as various sectoral regulations in the United States. The findings show that Indonesia has integrated regulations but faces challenges in implementation, while the United States has more established enforcement despite its sectoral and fragmented nature. The synthesis of these two approaches emphasizes the importance of finding a balance between regulatory comprehensiveness and enforcement effectiveness. In conclusion, efforts to strengthen personal data protection in Indonesia can be directed towards strengthening institutions and oversight, while the United States can draw lessons from its centralized regulatory model to improve consistency of protection across sectors.