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This article investigates the relationship between sleep quality and the management of chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension. By analyzing data from patient surveys and health records, the study finds that poor sleep quality is associated with worsened disease management and higher healthcare utilization. The findings suggest that improving sleep quality should be an integral part of chronic illness management strategies to enhance patient outcomes.

The aim of making this work is to visualize the application of Minangkabau pusako objects such as kurambik, keris, talempong, tingkuluak tanduak, tambua, carano, traditional clothing and other cultural tools into decorative objects, namely decorative lamps using carving and collage techniques. The creation method used in this final work is the exploration, design and embodiment stages to visualize Minangkabau pusako objects into decorative lamp works. Based on this method, works are created in the form of decorative lamps in various forms of Minangkabau pusako objects as objects, which are made using collage techniques. The author created seven works entitled (1) male kurambik decorative lamp (2) kurambik batano decorative lamp; (3) Carano decorative lamps with Ati Ati motifs; (4) Carano Kipeh Cino decorative lamps; (5) tingkuluak tanduak decorative lights; (6) Kapalo Buffalo Kaluak Paku decorative lights; (7) buffalo head decorative lamp.

This journal examines the Piriang Talam Bantiang dance attraction at Sanggar Talang Sarumpun as a form of performing art in the city of Payakumbuh. The method used is a descriptive-analytical qualitative research method, which involves presenting data obtained in the field and then analyzing it according to the research needs. This study employs the theory and opinions of Y. Sumadiyo Hadi regarding form to strengthen the writing. Additionally, it uses supporting theories from Dedi Supriadi on creativity. The results obtained from this research show that the Piriang Talam Bandantiang dance attraction is a form of performance that can attract the attention of the community to watch and enjoy, while simultaneously introducing Piriang Talam Bandantiang dance as a performing art in the region.

The work POLA-POLA was inspired by the online game Higgs Domino where the creator was interested in the algorithmic patterns of the game. This game is not only played by teenagers but is also played by children and even the elderly. This game has its own uniqueness, namely that there are boxes where the spin moves from top to bottom so that wins and losses appear in the box. The artist interpreted these boxes in the work POLA-POLA by using six cubes of different sizes and each side has a different color, consisting of red, yellow, green and white. In creating the dance work entitled POLA-OLA, the methods of observation, exploration, improvisation and formation were used. Supporting the work consists of six dancers, namely three male dancers and three female dancers. The POLA-POLA dance work was performed at the Hoerijah Adam Performance Building, Padangpanjang Indonesian Arts Institute. This dance work is presented in the form of a contemporary dance work.

In Indonesia, public awareness of the Internet has grown very rapidly. Especially for students, teachers and other communities. Technology is present and has become part of human life, as if someone cannot work without smartphones, tablets and computers which are production tools for modern technology. Apart from that, the increasing popularity of the Internet among the public has led to the proliferation of internet cafe businesses in several cities in Indonesia. , one of which is Medan City. Cyber ​​Net is a place that facilitates people in using the internet as a medium for playing online games as well as a medium for seeking information and learning. The aim of the research was to create a comfortable gaming place that would attract the attention of e-sports users. By using a qualitative approach, it is hoped that this research can produce a design that not only pays attention to beauty and aesthetic aspects, but also pays attention to the appropriate and comfortable position and layout.

The film Genius From Heaven tells the story of a child, he is depicted as very depressed about the conflict he is currently facing. The role of a father in children with autism who can educate the public. It is hoped that this process will provide education to the public about autism sufferers, especially regarding their care. Autism sufferers also have various unique characters and sometimes their emotions often change. With a realist approach, it is hoped that this film can depict in real terms the process and struggle experienced by the main character to prove that he has other abilities that his father did not know at all.

The film "Pulang" is a short drama genre film with a family style, This film was made as an entertainment medium that can provide information to audience about a family where Karin's mother has a an illness that made him forget his memory even of his own child, however The child is still trying to take care of and make the mother's memory return to normal. The final result that will be produced is a work of fiction film entitled "Pulang" the process of taking pictures uses the application of objective techniques camera angle by using the audience's point of view so that the audience can feel the same thing experienced by Karin as the main character in this film

This research aims to describe dance learning for children with special needs at the Prabumulih State Special School. The method in this research uses a qualitative descriptive method with triangulation data collection techniques from three data sources, namely interview observation and documentation. The results of this research show that dance learning at Prabumulih State Special School uses a therapeutic learning system using sign language in the form of codes or calculations from the teacher. Learning dance for children with special needs at Prabumulih State Special School can develop students' motor, sensory, communication and cognitive systems. This learning provides a platform for students with special needs to develop themselves so that they are useful in everyday life  

The Muara EnimWelcom Dance is a traditional dance in Muara Enim Regency, the welcome dance is still developing today. The aim of this research is to describe the form of presentation of the welcome dance. To strengthen the research, the research interviewed 3 informants Dian PermanaJoeliusS.Pd, Elani DestiaristaS.Pd, Sri WulandariS.Pd, people who had received information about the welcome dance, from its presentation to how the welcome dance works displayed. The benefits of this research are to preserve existing arts, and it is hoped that it will be useful for: increasing the insiht of researchers and readers of this article, to know what the Muara Enim welcome dance is, for similar researchers so that it can be used as a reference. This research uses qualitative methods, data collection and retrieval techningques using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of this researchis that the welcome dance is a form of presentation consisting of dancer are walking on tiptoe, hands stacked, opening right and left, praying up, picking right and left up. The music used in the welcoming dance includes drums, kromongan, simbal and gong. The make-up used by dancers for female dancers uses beautiful make-up while male dancers use handsome make-up. The costumes for the welcoming dance are clothes brackets, songketclosth, shawls, paksangko crowns, potpourri of flowers. The floor design is in the shape of the letter V and has straight horizontal and vertical lines. The property used by dancers of tanggai, betel taps, umbrellas and spears. The performance venue is like a performance stage in general.      

This research aims to find out the value of Local Wisdom in the work of the Babuai Kain Dance at Sanggar Sikambang Group. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments and assisted by stationery and mobile phone supporting instruments. The data of this study uses primary data and secondary data. Data was collected through literature studies, observations, interviews, documentation. The steps to analyze data are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the value of local wisdom in the performance and work of the Babuai Kain Dance in Kenagarian Kambang Barat consists of moral values, mutual cooperation values, social values, ethical values, religious values, aesthetic values and beauty. The moral value in the Babuai Kain dance can distinguish between good and bad in individual relationships and to the community who will meononon the dance performance. The value of Gotong is the result of the Babuai Kain dance being deliberated together. The social value is that during the dance performance, the enthusiasm of the community in watching this Babuai Kain dance.  The ethical value is that before carrying out an activity, be it a rehearsal or a performance of the Babuai Kain dance, first ask permission from the ninik mamak and other village leaders. The value of religion is in its appearance starting after the dhuhur prayer or after rest, prayer, eating (Ishoma). The aesthetic value and beauty are seen in the dance movements, costumes, props and dance accompaniment.    

The aim of this study was to assess the impact of octopus fishing gear use on coral reef ecosystems in Simeulue District. The research was conducted in May 2024, with research methods combining in-depth interviews and field observations. The results show that the use of unsustainable fishing gear, such as nets, contributes to the destruction of coral reefs, which negatively impacts marine biodiversity. Although fishers recognize the importance of ecosystem sustainability, challenges in adopting environmentally friendly practices still exist, including a lack of law enforcement and education. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for collaboration between the government and fishing communities in formulating more effective fisheries resource management policies, as well as the importance of training in sustainable fishing techniques. The study provides recommendations for the implementation of stricter regulations on the use of fishing gear, as well as encouraging active participation of fishers in fisheries resource management.

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three feeding methods-manual, automatic, and sensor-based-on the growth and feed efficiency of White Snapper (Lates calcarifer). The research was conducted from April to July 2024 in fish farming ponds in North Nias. The research method used was a field experiment with a complete randomized design (CRD) which was analyzed using ANOVA test to compare the significant effects of each feeding method. The results showed that the sensor-based feeding method produced the highest average fish weight growth (3.85 g/day) with the best feed conversion efficiency (FCR) (1.25), significantly superior to the manual and automatic methods (p < 0.05). The sensor-based method proved to be more efficient in meeting fish feed requirements precisely, improving feed efficiency and reducing operational costs. Based on these results, the use of sensor-based technology in the feeding system is recommended as an innovative solution to improve the productivity and sustainability of White Snapper aquaculture.

This study evaluates the effectiveness of natural materials as antimicrobial agents in the treatment of freshwater fish diseases, with the aim of offering a safer and more sustainable alternative to synthetic chemicals and antibiotics. Using the literature review method, this study analyzed relevant current scientific articles. Results showed that extracts of betel leaf, neem leaf, cinnamon essential oil, basil essential oil, aloe vera, and propolis had significant antimicrobial activity against freshwater fish pathogens such as Flavobacterium columnare and Aeromonas hydrophila. Betel leaf extract and cinnamon essential oil showed inhibition rates of up to 85% and 82%, respectively. The advantages of using natural ingredients include environmental safety, reduced risk of antimicrobial resistance, and immunostimulating effects in fish. However, challenges such as ingredient availability, cost, and standardization still need to be addressed. This study suggests the development of natural ingredient-based products, standardization and quality testing, further research, and training for fish farmers. Collaboration between stakeholders is also important to reduce dependence on antibiotics. In conclusion, natural ingredients have great potential as effective and environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents in freshwater fish health management.    

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of degradation on mangrove forest ecosystems and analyze innovative strategies used to maintain the sustainability of these ecosystems. The method used is the literature review method, in which various sources of relevant scientific literature are systematically evaluated. The results of this study show that mangrove forest degradation has serious consequences for coastal ecosystems, including biodiversity loss, increased risk of natural disasters, and decreased water quality. However, various strategies have been developed to address these challenges, including ecosystem restoration, sustainable management, local community participation, and the application of modern technology. A thorough discussion of the findings reveals that the integration of these strategies can provide effective solutions in preserving mangrove forests and strengthening the resilience of coastal ecosystems. The practical implication of this study is the importance of adopting innovative strategies in environmental management, while future research directions include increasing collaboration among stakeholders and developing more advanced technologies to support sustainable mangrove forest conservation.

In PERMEN KP No. 2 Year 2015 sondong fishing gear is part of a trawls catcher that is potentially damaging to the marine ecosystem. However, But in Muara Gading Mas Village, Sondong's fishing gear is still used by fishermen.The purpose of this study is to know the perception and attitude of fishermen in respect of the ban on the use of fishing devices sondong in Muara Gading Mas village as well as to know what follow-up the government is doing. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive, with data sources as primary data and secondary data. Data collection is done with observations, interviews and documentation, which is then analyzed with data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. As a result of research that shows fishermen's perception of the ban on the use of sondong and knowledge indicators show that the majority of fisherman (57.89%) are unaware of the prohibition, the dominant awareness indicator (55.26%) has not yet been aware of leaving the probes, and the indicator of compliance of most (57.8%) are not willing to switch to environmentally friendly probes. UPTD PP Labuhan Maringgai and Teladas with the support of the Department of Maritime Affairs undertakes socialization efforts, evaluation as well as follow-up to the enforcement of the ban on the use of Sondong capture equipment.

Karanggede Sismamedika Hospital carried out a brand identity redesign in 2021. Along with this brand identity redesign, renovations were also carried out on the building and its interior layout. This has implications for the emergence of new problems related to the brand image that must be immediately created for the building and its spatial layout. The aim of this research is to design an appropriate environmental graphic design concept as an effort to create a brand image through new spatial planning and realizing the concept into an environmental graphic design work that is in accordance with the brand identity of Karanggede Sismamedika Hospital.  This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and literature study. The result of this research is a visual communication work that applies brand identity to the exterior and interior of Karanggede Sismamedika Hospital.  The conclusion obtained from this research is that brand image can be realized if environmental graphic design pays close attention to aspects of aesthetics, function and user comfort.

This study aims to analyze the application of sustainable principles in modern residential interior design and focuses on aesthetic aspects. With increasing attention to environmental sustainability issues, interior design plays an important role in reducing environmental impacts through the selection of environmentally friendly materials, efficient energy use, and space optimization. However, the aesthetic aspect cannot be separated from design, because it plays a role in creating visual comfort and occupant well-being. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with an interdisciplinary approach, which includes literature reviews, design analysis, and case studies on several interior projects that have successfully combined sustainable and aesthetic principles. The results of the study show that interior design that considers sustainability not only focuses on energy efficiency and the selection of environmentally friendly materials, but also integrates aesthetic elements that enhance the comfort of the space. These findings emphasize the importance of public and designer awareness in creating functional, environmentally friendly, and aesthetic spaces. This study is expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of interior design that supports sustainability without sacrificing the aesthetic quality and comfort of the space.

Skin flap is a skin graft procedure that will repair damaged skin by removing the soft tissue underneath. Objective: to determine Physiotherapy management in the form of giving electro therapy (ultrasound and Infrared) and exercise. Methods: The research method includes a "case report" case study conducted on 1 male patient with a diagnosis of Stiffness wrist digiti 1-5 manus dextra hand function disorders, ec. Amputation of fingers manus dextra post flap). The measuring instruments used are using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain scale, Wrist Hand Disability Index (WHDI) to measure functional activity ability, Gonimeter to measure joint motion scope, Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) to measure muscle strength, mitline to measure odema segment circumference. Results: After 3 times of therapy, the patient's assessment results were obtained, namely a significant change in the level of joint scope of motion, muscle strength, skin integrity, motion pain in the wrist and fingers of the right hand, and functional ability. Conclusion: This case study shows that the administration of electrotepsy and exercises in the case of Skin Flap of the thumb of the hand, proved to be effective.

Uterine myoma or often called fibroids is a benign tumor originating from the smooth muscle of the uterus. Tumor cells are formed due to genetic mutations, then develop due to the induction of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. The incidence of uterine myoma in Indonesia ranks second after cervical cancer, the incidence of uterine myoma in Indonesia is found to be 2.39% - 11.70% in all patients with gynecological cases hospitalized. Hysterectomy is surgical removal of the uterus (uterus) is one of the procedures performed for uterine myoma. Physiotherapy aids recovery by avoiding or minimizing complications as well as providing physical rehabilitation to support the return of physical function postoperatively hysterectomy. Based on the results of the evaluation of interventions that have been given, breathing exercises, pelvic floor muscle training, active exercises on the hip to the lower extremities as well as early transfer and ambulation exercises have been shown to reduce pain levels, strengthen pelvic floor muscles thereby reducing incontinence, and increase functional activity.

Karl Barth's statement in his doctrine of Election regarding Jesus Christ being the subject and object of God’s election, sparked a conversation among Barth’s scholars in the academic world. This paper aims to show the dynamics of the debate and find the main points of the debate. Using a literature review method of the debates, it will be shown that there is an issue of God's freedom in unity between immanent and economic God. In this case, McCormack is able to offer God's freedom by uniting immanent and economic God.