This study aims to explore the strategy of literacy-based learning in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) to enhance students' understanding of Islam. Through a literature review approach, this research analyzes various sources related to the implementation of literacy in IRE teaching and its impact on students' comprehension of Islamic teachings. The findings indicate that literacy-based learning enhances students' critical skills in understanding religious texts and enriches their understanding of Islam in a practical context. Moreover, this strategy plays a key role in character building, fostering moral values, raising social awareness, and improving communication skills. The teacher's role as a facilitator guiding students in developing religious literacy skills is also crucial for the success of this approach. This study aims to contribute to the development of a more relevant and effective IRE teaching model in the digital era.

SMA Negeri 6 Semarang merupakan salah satu SMA Negeri favorit yang berada di wilayah Kota Semarang. Namun masih terdapat sedikit masalah dengan pembelajaran Geografi yaitu kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas X masih kurang optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh input siswa yang berasal dari sistem zonasi belum terbiasa menggunakan media pembelajaran yang diberikan guru ketika masuk SMA negeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan media google sites berbasis m-learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, mengukur tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada saat menggunakan media pembelajaran google sites berbasis m-learning, dan mengukur efektivitas media pembelajaran google sites berbasis m-learning sesudah dan sebelum dilakukannya pengujian pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-eksperimen bertipe one group pre-test post-test design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 6 Semarang tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan media google sites berbasis m-learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa memenuhi kriteria sangat baik, dengan rata-rata 95,19%. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mengalami peningkatan yang berkategori tinggi setelah menggunakan media google sites. Siswa yang awalnya memiliki tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis cukup yaitu sebesar 55% meningkat menjadi siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis sangat tinggi yaitu sebesar 90%. Uji N-gain memperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 78,07% serta hasil uji Wilcoxon juga menunjukkan nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) yaitu 0,000 < 0,05. Selain itu, tanggapan positif siswa dari penggunaan media google sites hingga mencapai 82,8%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa media google sites berbasis mobile learning efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

This research discusses how the integration of Islamic values and learning innovation can be applied in Islamic Religious Education in higher education, especially at the Indonesian Education University. The background of this research is the challenges of globalization and technological developments that require Islamic education to continue to innovate without ignoring the principles of sharia. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving lecturers, students, and religious leaders as informants. The results showed that the integration of Islamic values in Islamic education is done through the Islamization of science approach, the use of technology in learning, and the creation of a religious academic environment. In addition, innovations such as Problem-Based Learning and Experiential Learning methods proved to be able to increase students' interest and understanding of Islamic teachings. In conclusion, collaboration between academics, students, and religious leaders is very important in creating Islamic Religion Education learning that is relevant, interesting, and still in accordance with Sharia law. This research is expected to provide an overview and strategic recommendations for the development of Islamic education in the modern

The rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) has significantly transformed the funding landscape for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), offering innovative financial solutions beyond traditional banking institutions. This study presents a bibliometric analysis of fintech’s role in SME financing, identifying emerging trends and research gaps. Utilizing bibliographic coupling and co-occurrence network analysis, data from Scopus were analyzed to uncover the intellectual structure and evolution of research in this field. The results highlight key themes, including the integration of blockchain, peer-to-peer lending, financial inclusion, and crowdfunding in SME financing. A particular focus on Islamic finance and Islamic crowdfunding indicates a growing interest in alternative financing mechanisms that align with Sharia principles. Additionally, the study reveals an increasing academic focus on fintech adoption in developing economies, particularly in Indonesia and Nigeria, where access to capital remains a critical challenge. The findings underscore fintech’s role in democratizing financial access for SMEs, bridging funding gaps, and fostering economic growth. Future research should investigate regulatory frameworks, risk management strategies, and technological adoption models to optimize the impact of fintech on sustainability in SME financing.

Jembatan Dondang merupakan jembatan yang melintas di atas Sungai Dondang yang masuk dalam wilayah Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Jembatan ini mengalami kerusakan akibat tertabrak oleh kapal tongkang batu bara yang menyebabkan salah satu pilarnya mengalami kerusakan. Perbaikan dilakukan setelah perhitungan kekuatan struktur secara menyeluruh termasuk analisa kerusakan pada pondasi. Dari hasil perhitungan tersebut disimpulkan bahwa struktur masih dalam kondisi aman, terlihat dari pengujian dinamik struktur antar bentang untuk mengetahui lendutan yang terjadi dengan hasil berupa respon dinamik, dari hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa lendutan masih dalam kondisi yang aman. sedangkan pondasi perlu dilakukan penambahan tiang untuk mengganti tiang yang mengalami kerusakan. Dari hasil analisa diketahui penambahan tiang sebanyak 6 titik tiang pancang diameter 60 cm (hulu dan hilir), akibat penambahan titik pancang, maka diperlukan penambahan (extend) pile cap.  

This article aims to determine how important Civic Education learning is in schools, one of which is in elementary schools, to form a character that cares about the environment. This study uses the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method where researchers search for and review various sources such as journals, books, or other sources that are in accordance with the topic to be discussed. Civic Education learning in elementary schools is a very important learning in forming a character that cares about the school environment. By integrating Civic Education learning in elementary schools, it can develop awareness to be able to form a character that cares about the environment. The results of this study are that Civic Education learning has a very important influence on the formation of a character that cares about the environment

This study aims to explain the distribution network of cow’s milk and its impact on farmers’ income on the slopes of Merapi. The research uses a qualitative approach. The research is located in Wukirsari Village, Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. The subject of this research is the farmer-herder community in the Cangkringan District. The informants consisted of 7 farmers, eight distributors, and three koperasi employees, and the study was conducted for 2 months. The data collection techniques were interviews, observations, and documentation. The validity of the data is tested through source and method triangulation techniques. Data is analyzed qualitatively, including data collection, condensation, presentation, and conclusion. Farmers are assisted by cooperatives in the milk production process, from cow care to milking. The co-operative is a means of supporting the income of dairy farmers. Milk distribution in Wukirsari is carried out by cooperatives to milk agents, milk processing industries, culinary milk, and directly to consumers. Farmers’ income in Wukirsari depends on the daily milk farmers’ deposit or value. However, the income is still insufficient to meet the needs because the cost of cow care and cow feed cuts it. Therefore, farmers make up for the lack of needs with part-time jobs such as collecting wood, selling calves, and selling grass.

MSMEs play a key role in the national economy, especially in increasing economic growth and creating new jobs. However, in the digital era, MSMEs face major problems, such as low levels of digital literacy, limited access to the internet, and fierce competition with large companies that have used technology before. This study examines the variables that influence the sustainability of MSMEs amidst digital challenges and finds methods that can be used so that MSMEs can survive and grow. The research method was carried out through surveys and direct interviews with MSME actors at Pasar Pagi Setia Budi, Medan, North Sumatra. The results of the study showed that most MSME actors did not utilize digital platforms for marketing and transactions, which resulted in decreased income. To increase competitiveness, MSMEs need to improve their digital knowledge, adopt online marketing strategies, and optimize the use of e-commerce and social media. Support from the government, financial institutions, and technology companies is also very important. In the increasingly competitive digital era, by implementing the right digitalization strategy, MSMEs can improve operational efficiency, expand market reach, and maintain the sustainability of their business.

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Sports-based tourism can potentially be a tourism product that can provide high economic benefits for a region or even a country. Several types of sports tourism in Sumedang have the potential to be developed, but the local government needs to increase its budget for its development. The purpose of this study is to explore sports tourism, which has the most significant potential for the development of sports tourism, economic quality, regional image and human resources. The method used in this study is qualitative, with using the concepts of Marketability, Sustainability, Participatory, and Disaster Mitigation Management (MSPDM). The results of this study indicate that the marketing indicators of Golf are 100%, paragliding 93%, rafting 80%, and the rest are 50% - 60% each. In the sustainability indicator, paragliding is 96%, golf is 88%, rafting is 68%, and the rest is 48% -56%. In the participant indicator, paragliding 85%, rafting 70%, Golf 55%, and the rest 45% -50%. In the disaster mitigation indicator, paragliding is 100%, rafting is 90%, golf is 70%, and the rest is 40% each. The conclusion of this study shows that 3 potential sports tours were selected with the highest ranking, including Paragliding, Golf and Rafting.