Religious tourism is a type of tourism categorized under special interest tourism. Special interest tourism emphasizes the push factors and specific interests or pull factors that greatly motivate tourists to visit the destination. This study aims to examine the influence of push motivation factors including education, interpersonal, physiological, and pull factors including tourist attractions, amenities, accessibility, and ancillary services on the revisit intention of foreign tourists to religious tourism destinations, specifically mosques in Batam City. This research is quantitative in nature, employing an explanatory method. Sampling was done using purposive sampling with accidental sampling method. Sample size determination was conducted using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a minimum sample size of 100. Data was collected from 102 respondents through questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that push factors such as education, interpersonal, physiological, and pull factors such as tourist attractions, amenities, accessibility, and ancillary services have a positive and significant influence on the revisit intention of foreign tourists to religious tourism destinations, specifically mosques in Batam City. These findings imply that tourism management or local governments can enhance pull factors, particularly the amenity variable. Focus should be on improving the completeness of facilities for religious tourism activities.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal protection of child victims of physical violence by biological parents. This research uses a literature review approach by looking for theoretical references that are relevant to the case or problem found. Based on the results and discussion, it is found that the forms of violence experienced by children are physical violence such as: being kicked, hit, thrown with wood, slapped and even hung, resulting in children feeling depressed by the violence they experience and children who experience this rarely communicate with their friends. The sources that trigger physical violence against children are poverty, violence also occurs because the parents are stressed or have complicated problems. Parents' lack of knowledge The existence of children who do not want.

This study examines the transformation of religious tourism, exploring the nuanced paradigm shift from exclusively sacral experiences to those encompassing both sacral and secular elements. Over recent decades, this shift has been catalyzed by socio-cultural changes and the commercialization of the tourism industry. We analyze the impact of globalization, secular consumer preferences, and technological advancements on religious destinations, which have increasingly merged traditional spiritual objectives with secular, recreational activities. The research underscores the complex interplay between maintaining religious sanctity and accommodating modern tourist expectations. This study proposes a redefined approach to managing religious tourism sites that balances spiritual depth with commercial appeal, ensuring sustainable and culturally sensitive development. Our findings offer significant implications for stakeholders in cultural and religious tourism, suggesting strategies for embracing these changes while preserving the spiritual heritage of religious sites.

The need to process data and information quickly has become a widespread phenomenon and is very important to support various fields of human work. Many work sectors are now switching from manual methods to computerized systems in order to improve work results. Especially in financial institutions such as savings and loan cooperatives, computerized systems are vital considering the very large number of transactions every day. For example, the BMT Insan Mandiri Cooperative recently developed a management information system to manage employee data. The hope is that this system can improve the management of employee data owned by cooperatives. However, problems arose when cooperative HR staff were not used to using the information system, which caused difficulties in collecting employee data through the system. Therefore, there needs to be training to increase the use of HR management information systems (E-SDM). This training will be integrated into the community service program by way of practicum. The aim is for cooperative managers to use the management information system properly to improve employee data management in the cooperative.

The diversity in societal exercise preferences has increased significantly, with fitness emerging as a favored modern activity, particularly in urban areas of Indonesia. Fitness is valued for its effectiveness in restoring body fitness and achieving ideal body shapes swiftly. However, in the era of Industry 4.0, technological advancements have revolutionized the approach to fitness. Smartphone fitness applications have replaced the role of personal trainers by providing tailored exercise and dietary programs. User Interface (UI) plays a pivotal role in fitness applications, influencing User Experience (UX). The challenge lies in designing UI to accommodate user heterogeneity, both internally and externally. Adaptive UI emerges as a solution, capable of altering layout and content according to user characteristics. Kernwerk® Functional Fitness exemplifies a fitness application utilizing AI to optimize fitness routines. To enhance Kernwerk's UI adaptability, UX evaluation is conducted using UEQ+ modular extension, a comprehensive instrument for effectively and efficiently measuring user experience. Through this evaluation, components of UI and UX requiring further development to enhance Kernwerk's adaptability can be identified.

The role of human resources is needed to achieve good results within the company. Whether a company develops or not depends on the human resources in the company itself. Companies are required to find and print employees who will later provide good work results. Performance can be influenced by recruitment, selection and training and can be through the role of competency variables. The study aims to determine the role of recruitment, selection, and training on employee performance with competence as a mediating variable at the Aromatique Art Lab Store East Java Branch. The subject of the study was an employee of the East Java Branch of the Aromatique Art Lab Store. The employee sample consisted of 44 employees. The sampling technique is non probability sampling. The study used the Smart-PLS method. The results show that: (1) Recruitment does not have a significant effect on Employee Performance. (2) Selection does not significantly affect Employee Performance. (3) Training has a significant effect on Employee Performance. (4) Recruitment does not significantly affect the Competency to the extent. (5) Selection does not significantly affect the Competence. (6) Training has a significant effect on competence. (7) Competency has a significant effect on Employee Performance. (8) Recruitment has no significant effect on Competency-mediated Employee Performance. (9) Selection has no significant effect on Competency-mediated Employee Performance. (10) Training does not significantly affect Competency-mediated Employee Performance. The benefits of research are as material for taking company policies in encouraging employee performance and as a reference for further researchers. The next suggestion of researchers is that they are expected to look at other variables outside the variables used in this study in order to get maximum results.

The study aims to examine the legal concepts of Acts against the Law and default in Indonesian civil law as well as claims for damages caused by them. The urgency of this research lies in the need to update and change current laws to be more responsive to the ongoing social, economic, and technological changes. Uncertainty and inconsistency in the application of damages clauses often lead to legal uncertainties and injustice for the parties involved. This research method uses the normative juris. The results of the research show that there is a fundamental difference between acts against the law, which originate from an alliance born of law, and a default, which originates from a union born of agreement. This study found that claims for damages in cases of Acts against the Law and default are regulated differently in the UNCITRAL, with elements of damages such as real costs (damnum emergens) and lost profits (lucrum cessans). The findings of this study emphasize the importance of legal reform to address the ambiguities and inconsistencies in the application of damages provisions. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive approach to the normative analysis of Indonesian civil law related to damages for Acts against the Law and default, as well as practical recommendations for improving the performance of civil law enforcement in Indonesia so that it is expected to provide better and fair legal protection for the injured parties. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep hukum dari perbuatan melawan hukum dan wanprestasi dalam hukum perdata Indonesia serta tuntutan ganti rugi yang diakibatkannya. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada kebutuhan untuk memperbarui dan mengubah hukum saat ini agar lebih responsif terhadap perubahan sosial, ekonomi, dan teknologi yang terus terjadi. Ketidakjelasan dan ketidakkonsistenan dalam penerapan ketentuan ganti rugi sering kali menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan ketidakadilan bagi pihak-pihak yang terlibat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan mendasar antara perbuatan melawan hukum, yang berasal dari perikatan lahir dari undang-undang, dan wanprestasi, yang berasal dari perikatan lahir dari perjanjian. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketentuan ganti rugi dalam kasus wanprestasi dan perbuatan melawan hukum diatur secara berbeda dalam KUHPerdata, dengan elemen ganti rugi seperti biaya nyata (damnum emergens) dan keuntungan yang hilang (lucrum cessans). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya reformasi hukum untuk mengatasi ketidakjelasan dan ketidakkonsistenan dalam penerapan ketentuan ganti rugi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan komprehensifnya terhadap analisis normatif hukum perdata Indonesia terkait ganti rugi untuk perbuatan melawan hukum dan wanprestasi, serta rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan kinerja penegakan hukum perdata di Indonesia, sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum yang lebih baik dan adil bagi pihak yang dirugikan. Ganti Rugi; Perbuatan Melawan Hukum; Hukum Perdata 

This research aims to examine the authority of courts over decisions made by the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK), which is an institution for consumer dispute resolution. The role of the BPSK becomes evident when it imposes penalties on businesses to compensate consumers who have suffered losses. Although BPSK decisions are considered final and binding, they can still be overturned by the court based on objections raised by the losing party. Therefore, the urgency of this study lies in discussing the jurisdiction of the court regarding BPSK decisions. The research employs a normative research method and qualitative analysis to arrive at conclusions addressing the core issues. A novel aspect of this study is the examination of the court’s involvement in BPSK decisions based on objections raised by the losing party. The research findings conclude that the BPSK provides legal protection to consumers if they indeed suffer losses due to business negligence, and the court has the authority to annul BPSK decisions if the subject matter falls outside the BPSK’s jurisdiction for examination and adjudication. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kewenangan pengadilan atas putusan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK) yang merupakan lembaga penyelesaian sengketa konsumen. Peranan BPSK terlihat ketika memutuskan menghukum pelaku usaha untuk memberi ganti rugi kepada konsumen yang mengalami kerugian. Walaupun putusan BPSK bersifat final dan mengikat tetapi ternyata putusan tersebut masih dapat dibatalkan oleh pengadilan berdasarkan keberatan yang diajukan oleh pihak yang kalah. Sehingga urgensi penelitian ini guna membahas tentang kewenangan pengadilan terhadap putusan BPSK. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dan dianalisa secara kualitatif untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan yang menjawab permasalahan yang menjadi pokok permasalahan. Kebaharuan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan pengkajian tentang turut campurnya pengadilan atas putusan BPSK atas keberatan yang diajukan oleh pihak yang kalah. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa BPSK memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada konsumen jika memang konsumen menderita kerugian akibat kelalaian pelaku usaha dan pengadilan berwenang untuk membatalkan putusan BPSK jika pokok perkaranya bukan kewenangan BPSK untuk memeriksa dan mengadili perkara tersebut

This research aims to find out the form of responsibility of the government of Tlontoraja Village, Pasean District, and Pampekasan District for the village funds that are not absorbed by the village development program. The maintenance of government authority through the authority of the government at the village level is charged by APBDes. The flow of village funds in Tlontoraja village obtains funding that comes from the village's original income. Details of the financial value of the village are channeled, among other things, in the amount of 40% for direct cash aid from the country's funds, 20% for food resilience, 1.5% for disaster management, and the rest for material development. The application procedure for the liquidation of village funds is divided into four stages, i.e., 30% for each stage, starting from stages I–IV. At each stage of such liquidation, the mechanism requires the form of accountability of the relevant village government. The method used in this research is based on a sociological, juris-empirical approach. The data collection technique is done using the interview technique. The results of the analysis show that if there is a budget that does not absorb the development of the village, then it should be channeled to the Silpa Fund. The research also does not show any misuse of the village budget funds by the Tlontoraja Village Government.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pertanggungjawaban Pemerintah Desa Tlontoraja, Kec. Pasean, Kab. Pamekasan terhadap dana desa yang tidak terserap oleh program pembangunan desa. Penyelenggaraan wewenang pemerintahan melalui kewenangan pemerintah setingkat desa mendapat biaya dari APBDes. Aliran anggaran dana desa di Desa Tlontoraja memperoleh pendanaan yang bersumber dari pendapatan asli desaPerincian nilai keuangan desa yang disalurkan, antara lain, sebesar 40% untuk bantuan langsung tunai dana desa, 20% untuk ketahanan pangan, 1,5% untuk penanggulangan bencana, dan selebihnya untuk pembangunan bersifat material. Prosedur permohonan untuk pencairan dana desa dibagi dalam empat tahap, yaitu sebesar 30% untuk masing-masing tahap mulai dari tahap I – IV. Pada tiap-tiap tahapan pencairan tersebut, mekanisme mewajibkan bentuk pertanggungjawaban dari pemerintah desa terkait. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis-empiris berbasis pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa jika terdapat anggaran yang tidak terserap pembangunan desa maka harus disalurkan ke dana Silpa. Hasl penelitian juga tidak menunjukkan adanya penyalahgunaan anggaran dana desa disalahgunakan oleh Pemerintah Desa Tlontoraja.

Examining the potential relationship between audit quality and factors like independence, competence, and time pressure is the primary goal of this study. Auditors from Surabaya-area Public Accounting Firms (KAP) make up the sample population used in this study. There were a total of 51 respondents selected using a purposive selection technique. Descriptive statistics, validity, and reliability tests were performed on the data before analysis. Following this, do the traditional set of tests for assumptions, which includes the tests for normality, multicollinearity, and heteroskedasticity. Multiple linear regression analysis is used in this study. Coefficient of determination (R2), partial test (t test), and simultaneous test (F test) are the outcomes of hypothesis testing. This study's hypothesis testing findings reveal that while time pressure does not affect audit quality, independence and competence do. Limitations of this study include the fact that the questionnaire was only distributed in the Surabaya region.