Public Street Lighting (PJU) plays an important role in transportation infrastructure, especially at night. Currently, complaints about PJU damage are only made using social media. This research designs and builds a web-based PJU complaint system with real-time notifications via WhatsApp in Pemalang Regency. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. This system is built with PHP and MySQL, with WhatsApp notification integration to ensure accurate and real-time complaint information. The system trial involved the community, showing the system's effectiveness in increasing reporting efficiency and officer response. The system provides easy online reporting and real-time notifications via the website and WhatsApp. This system is expected to improve community services and PJU management. The results can be a reference for the development of similar systems in other areas.

Infant and Young Children Feeding (IYCF) are possible efforts? used in prevention and reduction of stunting. Many children are deprived nutrition because food given too fast and inaccuracy responsive feeding. Level knowledge previous mother? No know wrong way to be the right way appropriate. The aim of the study was mother knowledge about infant and young children feeding. For measure level of mother knowledge about infant and young children feeding and responsive feeding in toddlers and stunted children? at the Public Health Center Sumbermanjing Kulon and Pagak in Malang Regency. Desain of this study used descriptive survey with a total of 60 respondents selected use total sampling technique. Data is collected through questionnaire that includes aspect knowledge mother, preparation and processing food, complementary feeding, and responsive feeding. Result of this study show that mother knowledge about infant and young children feeding in category good knowledge (67%), and less knowledge (33%). Based on every indicator from mother behavior show that preparation and processing food in category good (86%), complementary feeding in category good (100%), as well practice giving responsive feeding (80%). However, some mother is also lacking in responsive feeding (20%). Although level knowledge from Mother Enough high , related with knowledge mother who became source main that is support family too. This matter show necessity intervention that is not only focus on education and exposure but also on level I want to know, mother For increase knowledge Mother to giving eating in toddlers and children For in the future For prevent the occurrence of stunting.

Teacher performance is one of the determining factors in the success of education and the quality of learning in schools. Although many efforts have been made to improve the quality of teaching, various problems faced by teachers often hinder this achievement. These problems can come from internal factors such as motivation, job satisfaction, and professional skills, as well as external factors such as education policies, school facilities, and social support. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence teacher performance, identify problems often faced by teachers, and provide recommendations to improve the quality of their performance. This study uses a library research approach, by reviewing various relevant literature, both from books, articles, research reports, and related policy documents. The results of the study indicate that internal factors that influence teacher performance include motivation, level of job satisfaction, and the quality of professional skills possessed by teachers. Teachers who feel appreciated, have high motivation, and are satisfied with their work tend to have better performance. In addition, professional skills that are continuously updated through training and development are important factors in improving the quality of teaching. Meanwhile, external factors such as inflexible education policies, lack of adequate facilities, and low teacher welfare conditions also worsen teacher performance in the field. Policies that focus too much on exam results or high administrative burdens often make teachers unable to focus on developing the quality of learning.

Household sewage treatment in Surakarta City depends on the performance of the available domestic wastewater treatment plants (IPAL), including Pucangsawit IPAL, Semanggi IPAL, Mojosongo IPAL, and UNS IPAL. Each of these IPAL’s serves a specific area, such as the UNS IPAL which serves the UNS area and its surroundings, the Mojosongo IPAL which is in charge of the North Area of Surakarta, the Semanggi IPAL which takes care of the South Area of Surakarta, and the Pucangsawit IPAL which serves the Central Area of Surakarta City. This research aimed at the effectiveness of the performance and development plan of each IPAL in the next 20 years. This research used descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. Qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted by observing the existing condition of IPAL Komunal in the research location. Quantitative descriptive analysis in this study was carried out by testing samples at the inlet, aeration, and outlet points of the IPAL. Based on the quality standards of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation number P 68 of 2016, each IPAL. UNS IPAL is 47.27% for BOD, 73.81% for COD, 76.36% for TSS. Mojosongo IPAL is 88.71% for BOD, 76.50% for COD, 78.57% for TSS. Pucangsawit IPAL was 91.88% for BOD, 83.20% for COD, 74.82% for TSS. Semanggi IPAL is 20.45% for BOD, 69.95% for COD, 69.05% for TSS. Alternative development at the IPAL that can be done to prepare for the next 20 years is to increase the volume in the initial settling basin, aerobic biofilter basin, and also the final settling basin. 
 

The purpose of this research is to find out whether the quality of e-ticketing can provide satisfaction to consumers, what is consumer satisfaction with the services provided by e-ticketing, and to find out the effect of e-ticketing quality on consumer satisfaction at PT ASDP Ketapang Branch. The population of this study is all passengers who purchased tickets online at PT ASDP Ketapang branch, the sample used was 30 people. The data analysis techniques used are quantitative descriptive analysis techniques, simple linear regression analysis, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests and coefficient of determination tests (R2). Based on the research results, it can be seen that the quality of e-ticketing can provide satisfaction to consumers or passengers who use ship services belonging to PT ASDP ketapang branch Banyuwangi, apart from that consumers/passengers are satisfied with the services provided by PT ASDP Ketapang branch Banyuwangi related to the existence of e-ticketing. ticketing or purchasing tickets online. Based on the calculation results, it is known that R square has a value of 0.667 or 66%. This shows the magnitude of the positive influence of E-Ticketing Quality on PT ASDP Ketapang branch , Banyuwangi (Y) is 66%, the remaining 34% is the influence of other factors.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the safety operational process in fiberglass shipbuilding, identify the types of risk causes that hinder the construction of fiberglass boats and propose recommended actions needed to overcome the risks in CV ERA FIBERBOAT by using theoretical research methods. Identification of risks in the process of building new ships, namely employees, materials, work equipment, payment of construction costs, working drawings have revisions. Determining the risk rating of the new ship building process: very high; inappropriate equipment, height; late payment / paying, medium; working drawings have revisions, low; materials arrive late, very low; employees procrastinate. Mitigating risks in the process of building new ships: employees delay work with mitigation, namely the director of the company provides the opportunity for employees to rest so that employees do not get sick, materials arriving late are mitigated by means of shipyard companies providing an easy-to-find address point so that the sender of materials does not having difficulty finding the address of the shipyard, working drawings have revisions that can be mitigated by means the company must always make an existence to the customer in every work process so that there is no miscommunication

 Leprosy is an infectious disease and serious health problem that causes disability. According to the World Report on Disability from the World Health Organization (WHO), leprosy is one of the main causes of disability. It can be transmitted through inhalation or contact with patients, which allows it to spread easily and generally occurs in developing countries, including Indonesia. The number of leprosy cases in Indonesia also fluctuates every year, particularly in East Java Province. This study aimed to apply leprosy spatial modeling by evaluating the heterogeneity of data distribution in East Java Province. Using data from the health profile of the East Java Province, the study analyzed socioeconomic variables, access to health services, and the condition of the home environment. Spatial analysis using Moran’s Index and the Spatial Error Model was employed to obtain spatial distribution and modeling patterns. Variables such as Human Development Index, poverty, access to healthcenters, and the physical condition of the home environment spatially affect leprosy cases. Cross-sectoral collaboration is needed to address leprosy cases. 

Salah satu prinsip utama dalam negara hukum adalah prinsip kebebasan manusia yang terejawantahkan dalam hak asasi manusia. Dalam perkembangannya, adanya hak asasi manusia ini dirasakan sering salah diartikan sebagai kebebasan yang tidak terbatas, sehingga prinsip kebebasan manusia ini berubah menjadi kebebasan manusia yang terbatas. Salah satu pembatasannya adalah terkait dengan asas safety beyond economic reason. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Apa yang dimaksud asas safety beyond economic reason? 2)Bagaimana penerapan asas safety beyond economic reason dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi? Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, ditemukan, bahwa 1) asas safety beyond economic reason merupakan asas baru yang lahir dalam negara hukum modern, dimana hak untuk bekerja dibatasi dengan adanya hak untuk keamanan dan keselamatan yang merupakan ekses hak untuk hidup, sehingga seseorang dapat bekerja untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, namun harus dalam kondisi yang aman 2) Penggunaan asas safety beyond economic reason di Indonesia, salah satunya dapat dilihat dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 41/PUU-XVI/2018 dari ratio decedendi nomor [3.9.1], halaman 33, dimana Mahkamah Menyebutkan, bahwa: Sesuai dengan dasar filosofis tersebut, angkutan jalan bertujuan untuk mendukung pembangunan dan integrasi nasional guna memajukan kesejahteraan umum, oleh karena itu sebagai sistem transportasi nasional maka angkutan jalan harus mewujudkan keamanan dan keselamatan (penebalan dari penulis).   Lebih lanjut, Mahkamah Konstitusi menyebutkan: Pasal 47 ayat (3) UU LLAJ merupakan norma hukum yang berfungsi untuk melakukan rekayasa sosial agar warga negara menggunakan angkutan jalan yang mengutamakan keamanan dan keselamatan.

This study aims to extensively research the effects of cognitive biases on individual investment decisions. The population of this research is investors in Indonesia and the sampling technique used is random sampling, obtained 574 respondents from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Quantitative data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated-moderation model in the PROCESS Procedure for SPSS Version 4.1 by Hayes. Results indicate that herding bias has a negative influence, discouraging investors from following market trends, while loss aversion, framing, anchoring, and mental accounting positively impact investment decisions; these biases are moderated by demographic factors. The findings imply that demographic factors do not interact jointly but operate independently to impact investment behavior. This research is novel in its exploration of moderated-moderation effects to reveal nuanced interactions between cognitive biases and demographics in shaping investment decisions.

The government is required to always adjust to what is needed by the community, one of which is the need for decent public services. Collaboration is a stage to give birth to a service innovation in the public sector, therefore collaboration in innovation seems endless to always be discussed by the government as well as organizations and other sectors. In the last ten years, the practice of collaboration and innovation in the administration of the government bureaucracy in Indonesia has been revealed in a number of literatures. One of them is in Penatih Dangin Puri Village, East Denpasar District. According to Government Regulation Number 17 of 2018 concerning sub-districts, it is stated that the task of the Perbekel is in the field of service in the working area. In accordance with the mandate of the government regulation, one form of service in Penatih Dangin Puri Village is business license services through Online Single Submission (OSS), land services, and non-licensing services. The purpose of this research is to find out the collaboration process in the implementation of business license services through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system in Penatih Dangin Puri Village, East Denpasar District and to determine the achievement of collaboration results in the implementation of business license services through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system. in Penatih Dangin Puri Village, East Denpasar District. The theory used by Penta Helix Collaborative according to Howkis (2009: 34) is, optimizing the role of academic, business, community, government and media (ABCGM), in developing goals because it relates to policies made by the government because this theory is a breakthrough and new strategy in In this millennial era, some regional heads have even made the Pentha Helix concept a new strategy to deal with several problems that occur in the region. This study uses a qualitative approach where the qualitative approach is an approach based on the philosophy of postpositivism, while for researching on natural objects, where the researcher is the key instrument, the data collection technique is done by triangulation (combined). Where data analysis is inductive/qualitative, and qualitative research results emphasize the meaning of generalization. Researchers have made direct observations to Penatih Dangin Puri Village. In addition, the authors also conducted observations and documentation studies on existing documents and policies, as well as in-depth interviews with all informants related to the implementation of the Online Single Submission (OSS) permit service.