This article discusses the development of sharia banking in Indonesia, with a focus on the financial performance of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia. After experiencing the financial crisis in 1998 and the global crisis in 2008, Islamic banks continued to exist and showed resilience to the impact of the crisis. In 2015, the government plans to merge three state-owned sharia banks to increase efficiency and encourage sharia economic growth. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the financial performance of Bank Syariah Indonesia based on profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with data analysis from Bank Syariah Indonesia's financial reports for the 2021-2022 period. The research results show good financial performance, with profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios entering the good to very good category. This article contributes to understanding the contribution of Islamic banks to the national economy through financial performance evaluation.

AbstrakKeberadaan kampus yang merupakan tempat dimana teknologi, ilmu pengetahuan dan inovasi ditegakkan, menjadi komunitas di tingkat lokal yang berperan penting dalam berkontribusi menerapkan prinsip sustainability dalam ruang lingkup lingkungannya. Tim PKM UPBJJ-UT Malang melaksanakan kegiatan pemberdayaan yaitu pelatihan bagi civitas akademika dan masyarakat mengenai budidaya tanaman secara hidroponik untuk mewujudkan green campus. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik, dengan antusiasme tinggi dari peserta yang terlibat. Tanaman hias hidroponik yang ditanam dalam rangka mewujudkan green campus karena memiliki banyak manfaat bagi lingkungan yaitu selain bermanfaat bagi keindahan, dapat juga untuk menyerap polusi udara. Secara umum, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan oleh peserta pelatihan dari sembilan aspek persepsi peserta mengenai budidaya tanaman secara hidroponik.Kata Kunci: Green campus; Hidroponik; Polusi udara; Tanaman HiasAbstractThe existence of a campus, which is a place where technology, science and innovation are upheld, is a community at the local level that plays an important role in contributing to the applying of the principles of sustainability within the scope of its environment. The PKM UPBJJ-UT Malang team carried out empowerment activities, namely training for the academic community and the local community regarding hydroponic plant cultivation to realize a green campus. Based on the results of this service activity, it can be concluded that the activity went well, with high enthusiasm from the participants involved. Hydroponic ornamental plants are planted in order to realize a green campus because they have many benefits for the environment, namely being beneficial for aesthetics, and they can also absorb air pollution. In general, there was an increase in the knowledge of training participants from the nine aspects of participants' perceptions of hydroponic plant cultivation..Keywords: Green Campus; Hydroponics; Air pollutan; Decorative plants

AbstrakKeberadaan kampus yang merupakan tempat dimana teknologi, ilmu pengetahuan dan inovasi ditegakkan, menjadi komunitas di tingkat lokal yang berperan penting dalam berkontribusi menerapkan prinsip sustainability dalam ruang lingkup lingkungannya. Tim PKM UPBJJ-UT Malang melaksanakan kegiatan pemberdayaan yaitu pelatihan bagi civitas akademika dan masyarakat mengenai budidaya tanaman secara hidroponik untuk mewujudkan green campus. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik, dengan antusiasme tinggi dari peserta yang terlibat. Tanaman hias hidroponik yang ditanam dalam rangka mewujudkan green campus karena memiliki banyak manfaat bagi lingkungan yaitu selain bermanfaat bagi keindahan, dapat juga untuk menyerap polusi udara. Secara umum, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan oleh peserta pelatihan dari sembilan aspek persepsi peserta mengenai budidaya tanaman secara hidroponik.Kata Kunci: Green campus; Hidroponik; Polusi udara; Tanaman HiasAbstractThe existence of a campus, which is a place where technology, science and innovation are upheld, is a community at the local level that plays an important role in contributing to the applying of the principles of sustainability within the scope of its environment. The PKM UPBJJ-UT Malang team carried out empowerment activities, namely training for the academic community and the local community regarding hydroponic plant cultivation to realize a green campus. Based on the results of this service activity, it can be concluded that the activity went well, with high enthusiasm from the participants involved. Hydroponic ornamental plants are planted in order to realize a green campus because they have many benefits for the environment, namely being beneficial for aesthetics, and they can also absorb air pollution. In general, there was an increase in the knowledge of training participants from the nine aspects of participants' perceptions of hydroponic plant cultivation..Keywords: Green Campus; Hydroponics; Air pollutan; Decorative plants

The aim of this research is to find out the process carried out by CSR PT. KAI (Persero) in carrying out programs organized through disabled friends starting from fact finding, planning and programming, taking action and communications, evaluating. Research from this theoretical basis refers to the Four Steps of Public. Relations discovered by Cutlip, Center, and Broom. Referring to the chosen theory, it is able to construct the overall process both in formulating indicators and collecting data regarding the CSR program for friends with disabilities. The results of this research show that PT Kereta Api (Persero)'s Corporate Social Responsibility in Strengthening the Friends of Disabled Program is considered effective. Carrying out a program for the welfare of people with disabilities is an effort to build the company's image in the eyes of the community by providing services both morally and materially. Thus, through the disabled friends program, the public's perception of PT. KAI (Persero) is a company that supports and is friendly to people with disabilities.

This article discusses the Indonesia-Malaysia maritime boundary agreement reached in 2023. This paper uses a literature review method to analyze the historical and political context that guided the maritime boundary negotiations between the two countries, particularly highlighting the role of diplomacy and foreign policy in reaching the agreement. Furthermore, it explores the legal aspects of the maritime boundary agreement and its impact on territorial claims, sovereignty and natural resource exploration rights. In the context of international relations, the article discusses how the boundary agreement may affect regional dynamics in Southeast Asia, focusing on the roles of Indonesia and Malaysia as key actors in maritime security and economic development in the region. Comparisons with similar issues in the Asia Pacific region provide a broader perspective on the global implications of this agreement. In addition, this article explores the potential for bilateral collaboration in the areas of security, fisheries surveillance and marine disaster management. Sustainable utilization of natural resources and economic development through maritime cooperation are an important focus, with an emphasis on establishing equitable and sustainable exclusive economic zones. By analyzing all these aspects, this article aims to provide a deep insight into the prospects of maritime relations between Indonesia and Malaysia post the 2023 maritime boundary agreement, as well as provide policy recommendations to strengthen the two countries' cooperation in the maritime field.

Dalam pengelolaan lahan petanian kacang hijau di Desa Kedungwinagun, Kecamatan Klirong, Kabupaten Kebumen belum memiliki kemampuan guna menganalisis kondisi kelembapan tanah. Hal tersebut dapat berpengaruh pada proses pertumbuhan tanaman. Maka dari itu diperlukannya alat serta sistem yang dapat membantu petani untuk menganalisis nilai kelembapan tanah, dengan menerapkan internet of things. Dalam pengembangannya, sistem ini menerapkan metode prototype. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data hasil dari pembacaan sensor kelembapan tanah yang terhubung dengan mikrokontroler dan terkoneksi dengan jaringan internet. Hasil akhir dari sistem ini yaitu saat kondisi kelembapan tanah < 40% maka pompa air akan mati, hal ini dikarenakan kondisi tanah terdeteksi basah. Nilai kelempan tanah 40 – 60% pompa air akan mati karena nilai kelembapan tanah dalam rentang normal, sedangkan nilai kelembapan tanah > 60% pompa air akan hidup, karena kondisi tanah terdeteksi kering. Nilai sensor kelembapan tanah akan ditampilkan pada website dalam bentuk grafik secara real-time.

Of course, a soccer field needs water and the fertility of the field soil so that the grass can grow. The development of science and technology currently has a big influence on getting work done. A pump is a tool used to move liquids (fluids) from one place to another through pipes (channels) by adding energy to the fluid being moved and continuing continuously. Currently, many water pumps still use the manual method, namely using a switch or even just using a plug. Grass will also live if the soil has appropriate humidity, if the soil moisture level is low, the grass will die if there is excess moisture and it will not be able to grow. This problem certainly requires a solution that can help monitor soil moisture as well as control water pumps. By utilizing NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller technology as the control center, the YL-69 sensor measures soil moisture values ??and also relays as a replacement for manual switches. To control pump conditions via Blynk.

This study aims to analyze students’ critical thinking abilities based on learning styles. This research uses qualitative research methods. This research began by giving tests to class IX-A students to obtain data on students' mathematical critical thinking abilities. The results of this research show that only 14% of students were able to achieve the KKM score, while 86% failed to achieve it. This shows that students' critical thinking skills are highly valued in mathematics education. The conclusion of this research is that students' critical thinking abilities in terms of learning styles in quadratic function material are still relatively low.

This research aims to determine the effect of ROA, LDR, and company size on company value in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. The population taken was banking company semi-annual data for 3 periods totaling 264 data. This research uses a panel data regression analysis method with a stress test approach. The type of stress test used in this research is sensitivity theory, where ROA, LDR, and company size on banking company value show sensitive results when the Covid-19 pandemic shock occurs. In addition, the research results show that ROA, LDR, and company size have a negative and significant effect on company value.

Guidance and counseling for early childhood is an assistance effort carried out by teachers/supporters for early childhood so that children can grow and develop optimally and be able to overcome the problems they face. The research was carried out in a qualitative manner using a literature study approach. Research results: Through counseling, children are taught skills that enable them to become independent individuals, able to make decisions, and be responsible for their own actions. The main objective of providing guidance and counseling is to anticipate or take preventive action against the emergence of problematic behavior. Of course, prevention will be much easier than cure. This principle will also be applied in counseling guidance in the Early Childhood Education environment. In other words, preventing problem behavior in children is much easier than treating problem behavior in adults.