The study aims to determine the relationship between organizational culture and employee satisfaction on work productivity at the Central Bureau of Statistics Sukoharjo Regency. The research method used in this research is quantitative research method. Sampling using saturated samples with a total of 50 respondents. The data source used is primary data and data collection by distributing questionnaires directly. The analysis technique used is IBM SPSS version 25.0. The results in this study indicate that: (1) Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on work productivity (2) Employee satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on productivity (3) Organizational culture and employee satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on work productivity.

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict from 2020 to 2022 highlights the significant role of the Armenian diaspora in supporting Armenia across various dimensions. The research aims to determine the extent to which the Armenian diaspora's support influences the Armenian government's capacity to handle the conflict. The study utilizes theories of public diplomacy and diaspora engagement, employing a mixed-methods approach that includes qualitative data from secondary data processing such as journals and written results containing data about Armenian Diaspora, official website of the Armenian government, and quantitative data from financial contributions and diplomatic records. Findings indicate that the Armenian diaspora's political lobbying and advocacy efforts have secured significant diplomatic support, while economically providing substantial remittances, investments, and humanitarian aid. Socially, the diaspora has shaped international public opinion through campaigns and cultural activities, and intellectually, it has offered strategic insights enhancing the government's approach to the conflict. Additionally, the mobilization of human resources by the diaspora has provided direct assistance in Armenia. This research offers a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics between the Armenian diaspora and the Armenian government, demonstrating the substantial impact of multidimensional diaspora support on the government's capacity to manage the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

This study aims to conduct a test of the effect of good corporate governance mechanisms on the financial performance of banking companies. Financial performance is calculated using ROA. On the other hand, corporate governance mechanisms are calculated using the following variables: size of the board of commissioners, size of the board of directors, and size of the audit committee. The sample used in this study includes 84 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2021 to 2023. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method. In this study, the analysis used is the multiple linear analysis technique. These findings show that the size of the board of commissioners does not affect the company's financial performance. Meanwhile, the board of directors and audit committee have an effect on the financial performance of banking companies.

Household sewage treatment in Surakarta City depends on the performance of the available domestic wastewater treatment plants (IPAL), including Pucangsawit IPAL, Semanggi IPAL, Mojosongo IPAL, and UNS IPAL. Each of these IPAL’s serves a specific area, such as the UNS IPAL which serves the UNS area and its surroundings, the Mojosongo IPAL which is in charge of the North Area of Surakarta, the Semanggi IPAL which takes care of the South Area of Surakarta, and the Pucangsawit IPAL which serves the Central Area of Surakarta City. This research aimed at the effectiveness of the performance and development plan of each IPAL in the next 20 years. This research used descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. Qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted by observing the existing condition of IPAL Komunal in the research location. Quantitative descriptive analysis in this study was carried out by testing samples at the inlet, aeration, and outlet points of the IPAL. Based on the quality standards of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation number P 68 of 2016, each IPAL. UNS IPAL is 47.27% for BOD, 73.81% for COD, 76.36% for TSS. Mojosongo IPAL is 88.71% for BOD, 76.50% for COD, 78.57% for TSS. Pucangsawit IPAL was 91.88% for BOD, 83.20% for COD, 74.82% for TSS. Semanggi IPAL is 20.45% for BOD, 69.95% for COD, 69.05% for TSS. Alternative development at the IPAL that can be done to prepare for the next 20 years is to increase the volume in the initial settling basin, aerobic biofilter basin, and also the final settling basin. 
 

The research that has been conducted is entitled “The Effect of Falou Application in Improving Students’ Speaking Skill”, with the background being that the school want to implement English as the language in the school environment, but students’ speaking skill are still low. This research used quantitative methods with pre-test, treatment, and post-test design approaches in the experimental class and control class. The population in this study were students of class X Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi. This study used sample of two classes, namely experimental class as many as 30 students from X IPA-1 and control class as many as 30 students from X IPS-2. This study used a lottery method with random sampling style to select the sample. The validity processing tool used IBM Statistics Version 29. The result of this study revealed that there was a significant of using Falou Application in improving students’ speaking skill. This can be seen from the increase in the result of test, namely a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.01 < 0.05 or t count (19.778) higher than t table (0.361). Based on the findings above, it can be concluded that the use of “Falou Application” has a significant effect on students’ speaking skill of Students in Madrasah Aliyah Al – Washliyah Tebing Tinggi.
 

This study examines the multifaceted impact of financial inclusion on industrial societies, focusing on its role in economic growth, social equity, digital transformation, and industrial development. Using a mixed-method approach combining systematic literature review and case studies from five industrial countries (Germany, South Korea, the United States, China, and Brazil), we analyze the mechanisms through which financial inclusion influences societal outcomes. Our findings reveal that financial inclusion significantly contributes to economic growth, with a 10% increase in inclusion indicators associated with a 0.2-0.7% rise in GDP growth rates. Moreover, we identify synergistic effects between financial inclusion and digital transformation, notably in mobile banking adoption. The study also highlights persistent challenges, including urban-rural divides and gender disparities in financial access. Cross-cutting themes emerge, emphasizing the importance of integrated policy approaches, regulatory innovation, and public-private partnerships in advancing financial inclusion. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers and financial institutions in designing effective strategies to leverage financial inclusion for sustainable and equitable economic development in industrial contexts.

The development of quantum computing presents new challenges to the security of data stored and processed by today's computer systems. Quantum computers have the ability to perform calculations at very high speeds, which could threaten the security of currently used encryption algorithms. Therefore, steps are needed to design and implement an operating system that is able to protect data from quantum computing threats. Ubuntu Linux version 22.04, as one of the leading open source Linux distributions, offers high-level security features. To face the era of quantum computing, it is necessary to carry out special development and implementation of this operating system. This research aims to improve the security of the Ubuntu Linux operating system version 22.04 so that it can withstand quantum computing attacks by designing and implementing a quantum-resistant cryptography protocol and testing the security and performance of the resulting system. This research method uses a qualitative approach and research and development (R&D) with literature studies. The research results show that the integration between Liboqs and OpenSSL on Linux Ubuntu 22.04 successfully implements a cryptographic algorithm that is resistant to quantum computing. Although there is a slight performance increase due to the additional overhead of the quantum algorithm, the security of the system in protecting data from quantum computing attacks is proven to be well maintained.
 
 

Exploring the concept of the Windows serverless operating system as a solution in the development and deployment of modern applications. Through a quantitative approach, this study evaluates how serverless technology can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and speed up the application development process. Using case studies and data analysis, this study provides practical guidance for developers and organizations in adopting serverless architectures in Windows environments.
 
 

This article discusses the practice of Civic Education through the implementation of Project Citizen in civic education in Indonesia. Taken from 15 scientific journals from 2019-2024, this study aims to explore students' understanding of active citizenship With a qualitative approach and literature review method, the application of interactive learning methods, challenges in implementation, and the positive impact produced by Project Citizen. The results of the study show that Project Citizen significantly improves students' understanding of the rights and obligations as citizens and their involvement in social issues in the community. Students involved in this project not only learn the theory, but are also able to apply it in practice, thus becoming active agents of change. However, the study also identified a number of challenges, such as lack of support from schools and limited teacher competence, that could hinder the effectiveness of project implementation. Positive impacts seen include increased student civic engagement and a sense of responsibility for the surrounding environment. Therefore, this article recommends increased support from schools, training for teachers, and collaboration between schools, parents, and communities as strategic steps to optimize the implementation of Project Citizen and improve the quality of civic education in Indonesia.

This study aims to determine the values contained in the Rewang (kojo samo) tradition in the community of Delik Village, Pelalawan District, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. This research uses the theory of Uu Hamidy (2014: 49). The method used is descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects in this study amounted to 4 people consisting of 1 Batin Dolik (Delik Village tribal leader), 1 Delik Village customary leader, 2 Rewang members (kojo samo). The results of this study conclude that the Rewang Tradition (kojo samo) is a hereditary tradition that is preserved and considered important by the Delik Village Community because of cooperation and can help ease the burden in a celebration event activity, namely marriage. Rewang (kojo samo) tradition contains educational value, religious value, social value and tradition value. The value of education in the rewang tradition is to receive teachings that the community or the younger generation does not know in cooking. The religious value of the rewang tradition is eating together and praying (thanksgiving) for the smooth running of the wedding tomorrow. The social value of the rewang tradition is the existence of mutual help, and cooperation between the community and other communities. The value of tradition in the rewang tradition (kojo samo) is that it has become a community habit that the elders used to do until now.