Marriage certainly has legal consequences, and if the religion is different, various problems will certainly arise. These problems affect the relationship between husband and wife and their children if they have children. In terms of juridical legal regulations regarding interfaith marriages, formally and legally, have not been clearly and firmly regulated in Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Article 2 paragraph 1 of the Marriage Law only states that the validity of a marriage must be carried out according to the laws of each religion and its beliefs. Legal certainty in regulating interfaith marriages in Indonesia still does not have normative legal certainty in legal texts related to marriage. This has clearly given rise to multiple interpretations of the law on interfaith marriages, whereas the unity of meaning in the legal text in a Law is absolute, there should be no double meaning in the legal text or Law, because legal certainty refers to the implementation of clear, permanent, consistent and consequential laws whose implementation cannot be influenced by subjective circumstances.

Cybercrime is a criminal act using computer technology which will increase in 2022 based on data from the National Police Bareskim, namely around 8,831 cases. The crime of fraud online or via electronic media, namely fraud at online social gatherings. Fraud is generally regulated in Article 378 Book II Chapter XXV of KUHP which has changed with the enactment of Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (or known as the KUHP Nasional) in Article 492 Chapter XXVII concerning Criminal Acts of Fraud and specifically in Article 28 paragraph (1) of concerning Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik regarding electronic transaction fraud. This research uses normative legal research methods with a statutory approach and case studies on online social gathering fraud cases. The research results show that criminal liability in cases of online social gathering fraud according to the Information and Electronic Transactions Law must fulfill the elements of the article: setiap orang; dengan sengaja; mentransmisikan Informasi Elektronik dan/ atau Dokumen Elektronik; berisi pemberitahuan bohong atau informasi menyesatkan; yang mengakibatkan kerugian materiel bagi konsumen dalam Transaksi Elektronik. The aim of criminal law is to make the defendant realize his mistake and prevent him from repeating the crime he committed.

This study aims to assess how financial performance influences stock returns amid political uncertainty, specifically during the 2024 general election in Indonesia. The focus is on understanding the impact of various financial performance indicators on the stock returns of property and real estate firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A sample of 64 companies was observed during two critical periods: the pre-election period in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the post-election period in the second quarter of 2024. To analyze the data, the study employed an event study approach, utilizing multiple regression analysis to identify the relationship between financial performance and stock returns, and paired sample t-tests to compare pre- and post-election performance. The findings revealed that prior to the election, the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Revenue Growth did not significantly affect the stock returns of property and real estate companies. However, after the election, only ROA was found to have a significant impact on stock returns, while DER and Revenue Growth continued to show no effect. A comparative analysis of the two periods indicated no significant differences in the financial performance variables (ROA, DER, and Revenue Growth) between the pre- and post-election periods, yet a clear shift in stock returns was observed. This study contributes to the literature by offering a fresh perspective on how political uncertainty affects stock returns, using the framework of signaling theory, trade-off theory, and market efficiency theory to interpret the results.

ABSTRAKSejalan upaya menyatu padukan setiap aktifitas pengembangan UKM untuk menemukan cara pengembangan UKM yang tepat maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor - faktor yang menjadi penentu pengembangan UKM.

This study aims to determine the effect of discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit either simultaneously or partially. Questionnaires were distributed to 101 respondents. The results of the validity and reliability tests indicated that all questions were stated to be valid and reliable. The results of multiple correlation analysis stated that there were very strong relationships between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK, the result of the coefficient of determination can be explained by 70.8%. The multiple regression analysis F test (simultaneous) states that there is a positive and significant effect simultaneously between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT WISE. The results of the t (partial) test state that discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work ability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit.

In this case it refers to the purpose of the content in this final project, namely by compiling a schedule for the Implementation of KM.Mutiara Ferindo 5 Ship Maintenance during the docking process at the PT.PAL Indonesia shipyard. Making a schedule includes what components are repaired when the ship is in a condition shipyard, make a ship maintenance management schedule that has been carried out in the shipyard. The data used in this thesis are data from PT.Antosim Lampung Pelayaran Surabaya and the researchers themselves. The type of data used in this research is primary data. will be related to the problem being studied and the results of the questionnaire distributed to several employees related to this research. In carrying out repairs there is a work list that shows how many items of work work must be done. So this work list has been approved to be carried out in the ship repair process. KM ship repair work. Mutiara Ferindo 5 which carries out planned repairs both at the shipyard and when the ship anchors at sea carries out maintenance technically and economically. Repair work on RO-RO ships that carry out maintenance on a scale that has been determined by the office and ship crew who are authorized to help carry out ship repairs. Repair work on the ship KM. Mutiara Ferindo 5 is well planned in terms of safety equipment and also component equipment that plays an important role in the smooth operation of the ship (maintenance of the entire engine room, deck, safety equipment and maintenance of the inside and outside of the ship). Implementing an economical system of estimating the remaining funds after maintenance at the shipyard.

People's mining activities in Gamey Village, Uwapa District, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province are carried out to meet daily needs and improve the welfare of the local community. This mining activity is based on alluvial deposit conditions and is applied for mining sediments on the surface and using alcon machines. for high pressure water spray. This community mining activity is divided into several stages starting from preparation of mining land, processing and production processes as well as selling gold products for sale. This research aims to examine the gold processing used by small-scale miners in Uwapa District, Gamey Village, and its impact on the environment and public health. The main focus of this research is on the use of the sluice box method, which is the gold processing technique most commonly used by local communities. This method was chosen for its simplicity and low cost, although the gold recovery efficiency varies between 50-70%. Additionally, this research evaluates alternative technologies such as shake tables and centrifuges that can increase gold recovery efficiency and be more environmentally friendly. The research results show that the implementation of alternative technology requires training, procurement of adequate equipment and infrastructure as well as ongoing monitoring. By adopting better technology, it is hoped that gold mining activities in Gamey Village can run more productively and sustainably, improving community welfare without damaging the environment.

Minerals are solid objects that can be found in nature, formed inorganically, with chemical composition at certain limits and have atoms arranged regularly. Rocks can be distinguished based on the formation process and mineral content. The purpose of this study is to identify minerals in sedimentary rocks and laterite deposits in this study used analytical methods, namely Binocular Microscope and XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) laboratory tests. XRD analysis is used to determine the type of mineral in the sample. Based on the results of the XRD X-Ray Diffraction lab test, each sample has a different mineral content.

Jagung merupakan bahan pangan yang sudah sangat dikenal di masyarakat kita,potensi jagung dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan juga tidak diragukan lagi .Pemanfaatan jagung selama ini sudah sangat beragam baik berupa olahan pangan siap konsumsi maupun bahan mentah.dalam upaya  penganekaragaman pangan olahan jagung, salah satunya adalah susu jagung. Berbagai bentuk olahan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah  jagung. Tujuan dalam pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dalam pelatihan pembuatan susu jagungi. Metode pelaksanaan pelatihan dengan ceramah, praktek,dan diskusi. Hasil pengolahan data kuesioner menunjukan bahwa sebelum diadakan pelatihan pembuatan susu jagung di SMKN 4 Kendal 100% siswa mengenal tentang  susu jagung, 65% siswa tidak tahu cara pembuatan susu jagung, 40% siswa belum tahu bahan pembuatan susu jagung, dan 75% belum tahu manfaat susu jagung, dan hasil pengolahan data kuesioner setelah kegiatan pelatihan menunjukan bahwa 100% siswa cukup memahami dan mengetahu cara pembuatan, bahan dan manfaat dari susu jagung. Dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian pelatihan pembuatan susu jagung para siswa-siswi SMKN 4 Kendal memahami tentang proses pembuatan susu jagung dan kegiatan dapat bermanfaat selain meningkatkan pengetahuan juga dapat meningkatkan kecakapan hidup siswa. Hasil luaran dalam PKM ini publikasi artikel ilmiah ( draf,) HKI granted dan luaran media massa sudah terbit, Produk berupa susu Jagung, Video, dan Flyer

Indonesia merupakan negara yang rentan terhadap berbagai macam bencana alam, salah satunya adalah banjir. Kabupaten Cilacap di Jawa Tengah merupakan daerah yang sering mengalami banjir akibat curah hujan yang tinggi, kondisi geografis yang rendah, banyaknya sungai yang melintas, serta perubahan iklim yang menyebabkan cuaca tidak menentu. Bencana banjir di Kabupaten Cilacap berdampak signifikan terhadap perekonomian dan kehidupan masyarakat, sehingga pada penelitian ini dikembangkan model premi asuransi sebagai salah satu upaya mitigasi dalam pengelolaan risiko bencana. Risiko yang dialami masyarakat akibat bencana banjir diasumsikan variabel acak yang mempunyai distribusi tertentu, sehingga perhitungan risiko bencana, berhubungan dengan model probabilitas seperti model kerugian agregat. Kerugian agregat dapat memodelkan jumlah klaim dan besarnya klaim, dimana pada penelitian ini jumlah klaim dan besarnya klaim mengikuti distribusi Gamma dan distribusi Generalized Extreme Value (GEV). Selanjutnya diterapkan metode perhitungan premi asuransi yang mencangkup prinsip varians premium, dan prinsip standard deviation premium untuk memodelkan premi asuransi banjir. Besarnya premi yang dihasilkan dari masing-masing prinsip adalah sebesar 9,91964 × 1018 dan 39.521.895.722, dimana besarnya premi ini merupakan premi kolektif dalam jangka waktu satu tahun. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan risiko yang sama, prinsip premi standard deviation menghasilkan harga premi yang lebih ekonomis dibandingkan dengan prinsip variance premium. Hasil ini dapat memberikan pertimbangan dan manfaat bagi pemerintah Kabupaten Cilacap dalam menentukan premi asuransi banjir, sekaligus meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan perlindungan ekonomi terhadap dampak bencana banjir di Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah.