This study aims to determine whether the application of learning methods outside the classroom can increase student interest in learning. This study used a classroom action research method involving 18 S1 students of Biology Education FKIP UKI. The steps of this research include the planning stage, action, action implementation, observation stage, and reflection stage. The results showed that from the pretest results of student learning interest, an average score of 69.6429 was obtained. This score shows a very low average learning interest score before applying learning methods outside the classroom. The results of this study showed that the score of interest in learning after learning methods outside the classroom increased from the pretest results of 69.6429 to the results of cycle 1, which was 78.9163, then the results of cycle 2 to 82.3153. The difference in scores has been analyzed using SPSS with the T test and shows a significant result of 0.01. This shows that the application of learning methods outside the classroom can increase student interest in learning.

Currently, digital technology needs to be considered in Oil and Gas (Oil and Gas) companies. The Indonesian government revealed that the digital economy is a national economic recovery. Therefore, all business sectors, including the oil and gas sector, need to pay attention to the important role of technology in stimulating business. Quoted from Bisnis.com, Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Airlangga Hartarto said that the oil and gas industry contributes investment of US$ 10 billion per year. This paper discusses the impact of technological innovation in the oil and gas industry on productivity and economic welfare. The literature review will outline recent developments in oil and gas technology. The data and methodology used cover a specific time period to understand the relationship between technological innovation and economic development. The results of this analysis provide an in-depth understanding of the contribution of technological innovation to economic growth and societal well-being, providing valuable insights for future policy making

Petrophysical evaluation of the Baturaja Formation on limestone reservoirs of the Field X, using conventional well log interpretation techniques and relating the results to core data based on laboratory analysis, shows that the reservoir characterization parameters to decide future plan for the well. This study shows the role of integrated petrophysical analysis it is possible that an acceptable and can be completed within the constraints and limitations of the available data, but sometimes additional data are needed. These new data, typically additional SCAL (Special Core Analysis), RCAL (Routine Core Analysis), well test data and mud loging data it’s must be integrated. The results of research based on petrophysical parameters is baturaja formation are dominated by limestone. Based on the results of the analysis, the reservoir layer in the baturaja formation, the BRF-1 is a potential hydrocarbon zone while the BRF- 2 and BRF-3 are non-potential zones. The BRF-1 has an average shale volume is 0,187 which is classified as clean formation, a porosity is 0,134 which is classified as small and for a water saturation is 0,677. The calculation method used is the Archie method because it excels in clean formation. Meanwhile, the Simandoux method has advantages in shaly sand formation and the Indonesian method is suitable for formations in Indonesian regions where the dominant formations are shaly sand and low salinity water. Then, cuf-off for BRF-1 obtained a net reservoir of 25.9 m and a netpay of 3,4 m. The results of this data are used to obtain the initial hydrocarbon reserves using the volumetric method and the amount reserves are 84740.5 STB in the BRF-1 zone.

Changes in global oil prices have been one of the main factors influencing the Indonesian economy for the last few decades. As one of the leading oil and gas producers in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is significantly affected by fluctuations in global oil prices and has a broad impact on various sectors of the domestic economy. This research explores the impact of changes in oil prices on Indonesia's trade balance, inflation, economic growth and fiscal policy. In addition, analysis is carried out at the micro level to understand the direct implications on key sectors, such as the transportation industry, manufacturing industry and energy sector

The aim of this research is to find out what media can improve the thinking abilities of slow learner ABK students. The method used in this research design is a literature review study. Literature study is a form of research used to collect data sources related to a topic found in the field. Data collection for literature studies was carried out using the Google Scholar search tool. The screening results matched the required data, there were 7 national journal articles based on the articles found and analyzed. The results of this research are the discovery of media that are suitable and can support the success of slow learner ABK students in improving their thinking abilities, namely bussy box media, stamp game media, and puzzles.

Menstruation is the decay of the uterine wall consisting of blood and body tissues. These events take place every month and are a normal process for ordinary women. Menstruation is periodic bleeding in the uterus that begins about 14 days after ovulation. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Health Education About Menstruation on Anxiety Levels in Students at SD Negeri 25 Manado. This research method uses a Pre-experimental design with the One Group Pre test – Post test design method. Subjekts in this study amounted to 49 female students with a sample of 15 female students. The sampling technique in this study used stratified random sampling and research instruments using questionnaires, this study used the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxone test showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.001 that the Wilcoxon test results between pre test and post test had a significant value of 0.001 smaller than the value of ?= 0.05. The conclusion in this study was the effect of health education about menstruation on anxiety levels in female students with Wilcoxon test results p = 0.001. This p value is smaller than the value of ?= 0.05, so health education about menstruation is very influential on female students who experience menstruation.

Flooding is an event or event that results in the submergence of an area or land due to an increased volume of water. Flooding is caused by climate change, lack of water reception upstream area due to the many buildings, residential houses on the banks of the river and the lack of public awareness to maintain the cleanliness of the river. Flood disasters have a negative impact on individuals, communities and the environment. For individuals can be at risk of drifting, injuries, injuries, to other health problems such as digestive disorders, skin diseases, to infections. This impact can be reduced by improving community preparedness in facing disasters. All activities are carried out to anticipate disasters through organizing and using appropriate scarce disaster management in the preparedness phase. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between flood preparedness knowledge and the level of community anxiety in Wonasa Tanjung Village. This research was conducted with Descriptive Analytic method with Cross Sectional approach. There were 106 Subjekts. Data collection is carried out using questionnaires. Furthermore, the data was analyzed with the Chi-squaer test with a meaning level (a).0.05. The results of the study using the Chi-squere statistical test obtained a p value Value = 0.01 where the p Value value <a = 0.05 The results of this study show that there is a relationship between flood disaster preparedness knowledge and the level of anxiety of the community in Wonasa Tanjung Village. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between flood disaster preparedness knowledge and the level of community anxiety in Wonasa Tanjung Village. Advice for the Wonasa Tanjung environment is to maintain cleanliness and no longer throw rubbish in the river.

The moral development of children in the early and late stages of their lives is a crucial process in shaping their character. In the early stage, children tend to rely on the influence of adults, such as parents and teachers, to understand the concepts of right and wrong. They often strictly follow rules and avoid moral violations. In contrast, in the later stage, the moral development of children becomes more complex. They start to develop a deeper understanding of morality based on the values and principles they have learned throughout their lives. Children in this stage can consider the moral consequences of their actions and develop autonomy in making moral decisions. A better understanding of the moral development of children can help adults, such as parents and educators, support the healthy moral development of their children throughout the early and late stages of their lives.  Set a good example: Children tend to imitate the behavior of adults around them. Therefore, it is important for parents and adults around children to set good examples in behavior, attitudes and communication. Teach moral values: Teach children about moral values ??such as honesty, responsibility, empathy, mutual help, patience, etc. Discuss these values ??with them and provide concrete examples of how these values ??are applied in everyday life.

This research examines the application of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods in determining the best graduate students in the Ners Professional Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan. The third step of the AHP method involves converting the values in the pairwise comparison matrix to decimal form, which is then normalized to calculate the priority weight of each criterion and sub-criteria. Next, checking the logic of the criteria and designing AHP-TOPSIS for ranking were carried out. The analysis showed that AHP resulted in 5 ranking changes with a percentage change of 4.4%, while TOPSIS resulted in 3 ranking changes with a percentage change of 3.9%. From these results, the AHP-TOPSIS method proved to have an accuracy of 83.00%. This article also presents a comparison between AHP, TOPSIS, and AHP-TOPSIS methods, where the best student selected is Dinda Ayu Framaisella. This research provides practical guidance for decision makers in solving multi-criteria problems and contributes to the selection of the best graduate students with a comprehensive and accurate approach.

The excessive use of gadgets can be interfere in children's development, especially in preschool children. Children who are accustomed to overusing gadgets will have an impact on their emotional development. The aims of this study is  to determine the relationship between gadgets uses on emotional development in preschool age children in RA Character Assalam Manado. This is analytical descriptive research method with the cross sectional design. The sample of respondents in this study was 52 people using Total Sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. In analysis using Chi-Square with Continuity Correction ? ? 0,05. Results of the study were obtained: Out of 52 there were 32 (61,5%) parents having children with good emotional development; 34 (65.4%) parent having children using gadgets with an abnormal duration (> 1 hour/day), There was a significant relationship between gadget use and emotional developments in preschool age children in RA Character Assalam Manado. The conclusion in this study; there is a relationship between gadgets use and emotional development in preschool children at RA Character Assalam Manado. Based on the results of the research, it is suggested the teachers at the school should be able to coordinate with the student parents to more understanding the impact of the gadget use on the children emotional development.