The era of the digital economy in Indonesia has made buying and selling transactions easier and faster to carry out. By using social media, consumers can channel their opinions, criticism and suggestions regarding the products/services they consume to business actors in various forms. One of them is in the form of a review (overview) of products/services expressed through photos or videos. However, this activity has reaped pros and cons in society, because it is considered that this activity actually tarnishes a good name. This research aims to examine the form of legal protection for the provisions for reviewing products on social media. The sources of legal materials used in this writing are firstly primary legal material sources which have binding force, secondly secondary legal material sources which are legal materials originating from the results of a literature review by reading books, legal journals, and articles that are in accordance with the law. the issue being faced. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. This research uses a normative research type using a deductive thinking approach. The data that has been analyzed shows that legal protection for the provisions for reviewing products on social media is stated in Law Number 12 of 2005 article 23 paragraph (2) concerning Human Rights, Article 44 paragraph (3) UUPK, and criminal sanctions for perpetrators are stipulated in the UUPK which can be sentenced to prison and a fine.

The film "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck" (TKVDW) depicts a tragic intercultural romance and represents the richness of Bugis culture woven into its narrative. This research aims to analyze the representation of Bugis culture in the film through a semiotic approach. Bugis cultural symbols, both visual and verbal, are identified and interpreted in intercultural communication. The results show that the film successfully presents Bugis cultural symbols rich in meaning, ranging from traditional clothing, language, to values such as siri' (self-esteem) and lempu' (leadership). These symbols are not only markers of identity but also play a role in intercultural communication as a bridge and a source of conflict. The representation of Bugis culture in the film also shows the power dynamics between Bugis, Minangkabau, and Dutch cultures during the colonial era. This research is expected to contribute to cultural and communication studies, especially in understanding the representation of Bugis culture in popular media.

This research aims to identify potential natural tourist attraction objects and assess the feasibility of natural tourist attraction objects (ODWA) in the Kambata Wundut Forest Block. Data collection in this research was carried out by direct observation and using documentation media and structured interviews using questionnaires. The samples in this research are the local community, visitors and people who have an interest in developing ODTWA in the Kambata Wundut Forest Block area. The sampling method used in this research is accidental sampling used for area managers and surrounding communities and quota sampling used for tourists. The data analysis method used to identify potential ODTWA uses descriptive analysis and to determine the level of feasibility of each assessment criteria consisting of: tourist attraction, condition of the surrounding area, management and services, accessibility, accommodation, facilities and infrastructure using the Regional Analysis Guidelines Operations of ADO-ODTWA Natural Tourism Objects and Attractions Director General of PHKA (2003). The research results show that the potential tourist attraction objects (ODTWA) of Kambata Wundut are: Kanabu Wulang cave, Bird Waching, cultural attractions (Marapu religious ceremonies), Kambata Wundut river and orchid plants. The feasibility potential index category in the Kambata Wundut Forest Block on the variables of tourist attraction, condition of the surrounding area, management and services, accessibility, and facilities and infrastructure is suitable for development, however, the accommodation criteria are not yet suitable for development due to the lack of available accommodation within the area. the lowest radius is >10km at that location. The results of the variable recapitulation using ADO-ODTWA showed a score of 76%, indicating that the area is suitable for development.

This study aims to empower farmer groups in applying appropriate technology to rice farming productivity in Sukajadi Village, Sadananya District, Ciamis Regency. The research methods used include field surveys and analysis of productivity data from farmers who apply this technology compared to those who do not. Primary data was collected through structured interviews with farmers and direct observation in the field during the research period. Data analysis was carried out by comparing rice production results, efficiency of using agricultural inputs, and farmer income before and after adopting appropriate technology. The research results show that the adoption of appropriate technology significantly increases rice productivity in terms of the number of harvests per hectare and reduces the costs of certain inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides. In addition, farmers who apply this technology also report better income increases compared to conventional methods. These findings support the importance of implementing appropriate technology in improving food security and the economy of farmers in rural areas such as Sukajadi Village. This research contributes to expanding understanding of the practical benefits of appropriate technology in the context of rice farming in Indonesia.

Nowadays, advances in information and communication technology have had a major impact on various sectors of life, including in the field of trade and e-commerce. However, as it happens in the scope of social media, TikTok Shop is also dealing with challenges and changes. One of the issues that is sticking out and is currently hot is the permanent closure of the TikTok Shop feature that has occurred in Indonesia. This research will carry out several processes starting with data collection, then data labeling, data preprocessing, data sharing, weighting training data, using the Naive Bayes method, and ending with testing. In this study, the results of the implementation that has been made or built are discussed. The method used is the Naive Bayes Classifier Method to classify training data as much as 800 data, which is 80% of the total data. Then, testing is carried out using 200 testing data, which is 20% of the total data. The evaluation results show an accuracy value of 73%. In addition to the accuracy value, this research also recorded the precision, recall, and F1 score values. The classification that appears most often and contributes the highest in these values is the Positive classification as much as 420 data or 42% of the total data used..
 
 

The Sukolilan Village community's efforts to strengthen the rural economy through animal husbandry is one example of community activities that can boost the rural economy. Snail farming is a business prospect for the village community because it is very easy to cultivate. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data obtained through direct surveys to snail cultivators. The results of this study can provide an understanding that snail cultivation has a great opportunity to be practiced and expanded to improve the village economy.

This research delves into the intricate connection that exists between the human condition and the reflection of nature. Through a nearby investigation of the text, this examination intends to reveal how Hawthorne complicatedly winds around together components of imagery and story to depict hidden presences - a figurative investigation of the intricacies of human life and its collaboration with the regular world. The narrative delves into the depths of individual consciousness while simultaneously reflecting the sublime beauty and mystery of nature, drawing on themes of isolation, morality, and societal norms. This study sheds light on the larger cultural and philosophical implications of the narrative by contrasting Hawthorne's portrayal with Wordsworth's philosophical perspectives on human existence and nature."

Truckloader (TL) is a tool that functions to move Fertilizer from the weigher (where the weighing and bagging process is) to the place of the pallet or to the place of the truck bed. Broadly speaking, this tool is in the Bagging 1B unit area. This truckloader has a digital counter, namely a counter which has the function of calculating fertilizer from the weigher to the truckloader. From this counter, this will later be used as a reference or comparison. In order to find out the amount of fertilizer on the pallet or entering the truck body, on the other hand it is also use it for the technician team as a reference for preventive maintenance and replacement of spare parts. So far, counter checking is done manually by visiting the field and seeing it in person. For this, the Internet of Things is needed so that work is more effective and easier for the monitoring process. By using Senesore infrared proximity as input to the Arduino Uno as an electronic circuit controller and running programs, 16x2 LCD as a display of instructions from Arduino, NodeMCU as a liaison between the microcontroller and Ubidots and to display digital data from Arduino. This counter tool will later be used to monitor the amount of fertilizer passing through truckloader via the Ubidots web. This system can display data on Arduino that can be viewed via the Ubidots web that has been made.

Character education has become the primary focus in efforts to develop individuals with strong moral values and ethics. In the context of modern education, character education goes beyond teaching discipline or enforcing rules; it strengthens the core of good personality and fosters positive behaviors in daily life. This paper reviews character education from various perspectives, including the conceptual understanding, implementation approaches in educational institutions, and its impact on shaping a better future generation. By integrating values such as integrity, empathy, honesty, and responsibility, character education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals who are not only academically competent but also ethically sound and capable of making positive contributions to society. Through a profound understanding of these values, educational institutions can play a crucial role in laying a solid moral foundation for future generations.

Covid-19 which is endemic in Indonesia has damaged the entire fabric of Indonesian society, one of which is in the field of education. Education in Indonesia has not been able to be carried out normally as usual since mid-March 2020. This research aims to compare student learning outcomes before and after the Covid-19 outbreak in the Visual Communication Design (DKV) Department of SMK Negeri 10 Medan. The type of research that will be used is observational research. with a comparative or longitudinal research design. The population of this study were all students of the DKV Department at SMK Negeri 10 Medan who took Informatics subjects. This research sample was taken using a stratified random sampling method. Researchers used quantitative data analysis techniques. Data analysis shows a significant decline in student informatics learning outcomes after the COVID-19 outbreak compared to before the outbreak. The availability of devices such as computers or tablets and a stable internet connection greatly influences the effectiveness of online learning. Students who receive support and guidance from their families during online learning show better learning outcomes. Interactive teaching methods and the use of various online learning tools can improve student learning outcomes.