Students lack of speaking ability is the background of this research. The goal is to improve students speaking skills through learning Indonesian by using the Student Facilitator and Explaining method. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach to explain and explain in more detail related phenomena and examine more deeply from relevant references. Based on the observation, population of this study is 50 students in grade V of SDN 11 Cilegon. Students were more enthusiastic about learning to speak after using the method applied by the researcher, especially when explaining the picture. Thus, The implementation of the SAFAE method. method to students provides positive and significant results in the Indonesian language learning process. In conclusion, the implementation of this method in Indonesian language learning consistently improved student performance across sessions, as reflected in the increasing percentage of successful learning outcomes.

In an increasingly competitive era of education, student engagement in the learning process is very important. Active learning methods, which prioritize active student participation, have been proven to improve motivation and learning outcomes. This study aims to explore various active learning methods in the context of Islamic education and their impact on student engagement. Through data analysis from various case studies, this study found that the application of active learning methods can significantly increase student engagement.

Learning creativity is influenced by several factors including interest, learning concentration, learning motivation, learning habits, learning style. At Kesemen Elementary School, student learning outcomes are classified as low, which is thought to be influenced by learning creativity factors and visual learning styles, as proven by observation results such as students not listening to the teacher's explanations, many students still lack enthusiasm in receiving learning, students are less able to give opinions in answering questions. given by the teacher in class, students lack creativity in developing new ideas in the learning process, lack of listening to the teacher's explanations during learning. Apart from that, students are found unable to sit still in the learning process. This type of research is correlational. The population in this study was 63 students. The sample in this study used a total sampling technique totaling 63 people. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. Before the questionnaire was distributed to research respondents, a trial was first carried out with the aim of measuring the validity and reliability of the statements. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive data analysis, analysis prerequisite tests consisting of normality and homogeneity tests, multiple linear regression analysis tests, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The tool used to test all of this is SPSS version 18.0. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there was a significant positive influence between learning creativity (X1) on learning outcomes (Y). For the learning creativity variable, the t-count value was 2.862 > t table of 1.670 with a significant value of 0.006 < 0.05.  Furthermore, it was also found that there was a significant influence between visual learning style (X2) on learning outcomes (Y). For the learning style variable, the tcount value was 2.254 > ttable of 1.760 with a significant value of 0.028 < = 0.05 and there was an influence of learning creativity and visual learning style on student learning outcomes together of 2.178 with a determinant result of 0.191. This means that learning creativity (X1) and visual learning style (X2) influence the learning outcome variable (Y) by 19.1%, the remaining 81.9% is influenced by other factors not included in this research. So a multiple linear regression can be formulated Y = 25,651+ 0.276X1 + 0.250X2. Apart from that, the analysis results found a TCR of 77.48%. The highest level of achievement for respondents was in the learning creativity variable with tcr, which was 80.5%. while the lowest is in the visual learning style variable with tcr which is 74.46%

The elderly are an age group that experiences the aging process with various physical, mental and social changes that affect their quality of life. As the number of elderly people increases in various countries, it is important to have a clear understanding of the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly from a social, health and economic perspective. The aim of this research is to determine the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly. This research method uses a qualitative approach and involves literature study, data collection techniques using interview methods and literature research. This research discusses the health needs and conditions of the elderly, with a focus on medical aspects of care, including ongoing care and management of chronic conditions (such as diabetes, cholesterol and high blood pressure). Elderly people also experience several challenges, such as accessing health care facilities which is often difficult due to distance, physical limitations, or dependence on family for care. Therefore, researchers hope to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and needs of the elderly, as well as families spending more time providing care.
 

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance ??0.05.

This study examines the implementation of the integrated Islamic education concept at SDIT Adzkia 4 Palabuhanratu. Integrated Islamic education combines religious and general knowledge using a holistic approach to develop students with noble character, broad insight, and readiness to face global challenges. Employing a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the study gathers data through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that SDIT Adzkia 4 effectively integrates Islamic values with general subjects, fostering students' spiritual and intellectual growth. Teachers play a pivotal role in balancing these aspects, while parental involvement through intensive communication with the school significantly supports educational success. Challenges identified include limited resources, teacher readiness gaps, and difficulties in maintaining consistent integration of Islamic values across learning processes.The study underscores the need for improved teacher training to enhance their competence in delivering materials holistically and innovatively. Despite challenges, SDIT Adzkia 4 has succeeded in shaping a generation that excels intellectually while upholding strong religious values. Strengthening collaboration between the school and parents is crucial to optimizing the implementation of integrated Islamic education, ensuring that students are well-prepared for global challenges while rooted in their Islamic identity.

This research looks at the part of politeness strategies in cross-cultural communication, concentrating on Asian, European, and African cultures. A qualitative approach was used, and data were gathered through intercultural dialogues and interviews with 30 participants. The results show important cultural differences in using positive and negative politeness strategies. Asian cultures focused on indirectness, honorifics, and non-verbal cues to preserve harmony and hierarchical respect, while European cultures combined directness with mitigation methods like humor and politeness markers. African cultures used inclusive language, storytelling, and indirectness to build group cohesion. This study emphasizes the significance of intercultural competence for handling cultural differences and enhancing communication in various environments. 
 

Along with the development of the times, the presence of digital media has provided new choices for politicians and political parties as a medium in political promotion efforts. This is also utilized by the Gerindra Party, with the @Gerindra TikTok account created since 2022. The @Gerindra TikTok account has succeeded in handling public complaints in an innovative and responsive way. The purpose of this study is to see how political communication, public opinion, and media impact people's behavior. The method used is a descriptive method because it explains the problem in the study which contains a description of the incident to describe it systematically. The results of this study show that in the digital era, media is the most effective means of forming public opinion and public participation in the world of politics is also influenced by the process of political communication and public opinion circulating among them.

This study aims to explore speech acts in the statement of AI with disabilities who is a suspect in a sexual harassment case. The object of research refers to voice recordings that become digital forensic evidence and are uploaded by YouTube tvOneNews as news of the development of the case. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of observing information related to the development of the case which is then analyzed. The data collection technique uses a digital media observation system. The results and discussion found that there are locution, illocution, and perlocution speech acts. The locution is in the form of AI's statement to the speech partner (potential victim). The illocution contained 3 assertive verbs, 2 directive verbs, 2 commissive verbs, 1 expressive verb, and 2 rogative verbs. The perlocution contained is convincing so as to cause the effect of speech partners to feel sad. Emotional manipulation is present through the diction used by AI to influence its victims. In this context, it is also evident that anyone can commit acts of sexual harassment as long as they have mastery of language and regulation of thinking to manipulate victims.

Diabetes is one of the diseases that poses a significant global health challenge, with a considerable impact on quality of life and mortality rates. This study examines the use of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for diabetes classification through a literature review. SVM was chosen due to its ability to handle imbalanced and complex data. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of SVM compared to other machine learning methods in detecting diabetes. The results of the literature review indicate that SVM achieves higher accuracy than other methods such as Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree, with some studies showing accuracy above 90%. This study is expected to provide deeper insights into the development of machine learning-based diagnostic systems for diabetes.