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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi berprestasi dan pembelajaran organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui perilaku kerja inovatif pada pegawai Kecamatan Pemalang. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Kecamatan Pemalang yang berjumlah 93 pegawai. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus atau sampel jenuh, jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 93 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi berprestasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, pembelajaran organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi berprestasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif, pembelajaran organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif. Perilaku kerja inovatif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa perilaku kerja inovatif dapat memediasi pengaruh motivasi berprestasi terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan perilaku kerja inovatif dapat memediasi pengaruh pembelajaran organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui kepuasan kerja pada pegawai Kesehatan RSUD Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pegawai yang bekerja di RSUD Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan dengan jumlah 215 orang pegawai, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan rumus slovin, maka jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 140 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan kepuasan kerja dapat memediasi pengaruh pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh employee engagement dan motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan menguji employee engagement dan motivasi intrinsik terhadap pembelajaran organisasi, serta menguji employee engagement dan motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui pembelajaran organisasi. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 84 pegawai Pasar Randudongkal Kabupaten Pemalang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Pengujian 7 hipotesis menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan employee engagement terhadap kinerja pegawai, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, employee engagement pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembelajaran organisasi, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembelajaran organisasi, employee engagement berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui pembelajaran organisasi, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui pembelajaran organisasi.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived organization support dan motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui perilaku inovasi pada pegawai Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Pemalang. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang bekerja di Kelurahan Kecamatan Pemalang dengan jumlah 160orang pegawai, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan sampel yang benar-benar representatif (dapat mewakili),  untuk menentukan besarnya sampel yang diambil dari populasi peneliti menggunakan rumus yang dikemukakan oleh slovin, maka jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 114 responden. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived organization support berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Perceived organization support berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku inovasi, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku inovasi. Hasil uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa perilaku inovasi dapat memediasi pengaruh perceived organization support terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan perilaku inovasi dapat memediasi pengaruh motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti empiris reaksi investor pasar modal Indonesia terhadap peristiwa pengumuman pelantikan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden tahun 2024. Populasi penelitian ini adalah saham-saham yang konsisten terdaftar dalam indeks LQ 45 selama periode penelitian. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa harga penutupan saham harian dan IHSG. Uji statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah one samples t-test dan paired samples t test. Hasil perhitungan one samples t-test menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat rerata return tidak normal positif yang signifikan di sekitar tanggal peristiwa, yang berarti investor tidak merespon peristiwa pengumuman pelantikan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden tahun 2024. Hasil uji paired samples t test membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata return tidak normal maupun rerata trading volume activity antara sebelum dan setelah peristiwa.

Urban space limitations and community economic empowerment needs present complex challenges in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implementation in densely populated areas. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of MSME empowerment programs through optimizing narrow alleys into productive economic centers in Duren Tiga Village, South Jakarta. Using mixed methods research with sequential explanatory design and CIPP evaluation model, the study involved 9 assisted MSMEs, PT PLN Puslitbang management, and related stakeholders during August 2024-July 2025 period. Results show that transformation of 200 m² narrow alley into Café Mini Forest successfully increased average MSME turnover by 67.9% and halal certification achievement by 88.9%. The program integrates "go global, go digital, go green" approach with multi-stakeholder partnership model contributing to SDGs 1, 8, 12, and 17. Spatial optimization innovation creates economic multiplier effects through 250% foot traffic increase and cost-efficient shared facilities. This model proves that community empowerment-based CSR can transform limited spaces into sustainable economic ecosystems, offering a replicable framework for similar urban empowerment programs.

The objective of this investigation is to describe the semiotics of the ornaments found on the traditional Karo house known as Siwaluh Jabu in the cultural village of Lingga. A descriptive-qualitative method was employed in this study. The theoretical framework was based on the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The primary data consist of ornaments located on the exterior parts of the Siwaluh Jabu house. The investigation was conducted in the cultural village of Lingga, located in the Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The findings reveal the presence of various ornaments on the Siwaluh Jabu house, including: (1) buffalo horn, (2) Kudin Taneh, (3) Lumut-Lumut Lawit, (4) Ipen-ipen, (5) Pengret-ret, (6) Pantil Manggis, (7) Bunga Bincole, (8) Pucuk Merbung, (9) Embun Sikawiten, (10) Bindu Matagah, (11) Tapak Raja Sulaiman, (12) Cimba Lau Tutup Dadu, (13) Bindu Matogoh, (14) Teger Tudung, (15) Dapur-dapur, (16) Cuping-cuping, and (17) Taruk-taruk. Each ornament is imbued with symbolic meaning, which is closely connected to the culture, religion, and social structure of the Karo community.

The study presents a comprehensive framework for optimizing customer retention budget by integrating clustering, classification, and mathematical optimization techniques. The study begins with the IBM Telco dataset, which is prepared through data cleansing, encoding, and scaling.  In the preliminary phase, customer segmentation is performed using K-Means clustering, with k = 3 and k = 4 identified as optimal based on the elbow method and Silhouette score. The configurations produced three (Premium, Standard, Low) and four (Premium, Standard Plus, Standard, Low) customer segments based on purchase preferences, which served as input features for churn prediction. In the second phase, the dataset was divided into training and test sets in an 80:20 ratio, followed by data balancing using the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and Edited Nearest Neighbors (ENN). Multiple classification algorithms were evaluated, including Naive Bayes (NB), Random Forest (RF), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Gradient Boosting (GB), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) using F1-score as the performance metric. CatBoost and LightGBM, with k values of 3 and 4, respectively, were the highest-performing classification models, with only minimal differences in performance.    Ultimately, customer segmentation established customer prioritization, whereas churn prediction assessed customer churn likelihood. Four distinct configurations were assessed utilizing mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) to optimise retention budget allocation within uniform budget constraints, discount amounts, and churn thresholds. In both the k=3 and k=4 scenarios, CatBoost surpassed LightGBM, with CatBoost at K=3 effectively discounting 66% of at-risk consumers across all three segments, hence improving the intervention's efficacy and budget allocation, making it the ideal choice for maximizing customer retention. The results demonstrate the importance of segmentation in enhancing retention budgeting and budget optimization, particularly concerning parameter sensitivity.

According to WHO (2015), TT immunization coverage in Africa reached 50%, with TT2 at 60%. In Indonesia, the Making Pregnancy Safer (MPS) program set a target of 95% Antenatal Care (K1) coverage, including TT2 by 2019. Puskesmas data in 2016 showed K1 coverage of 880 with TT1 at 27 (3.1%), and K4 at 739 with TT2 at 64 (8.6%). This study aims to assess premarital knowledge of TT immunization based on age, education, and occupation. Using a descriptive design and total sampling, 32 respondents were involved. Results showed most were under 20 years old (41%), had junior high school education (25%), and worked as entrepreneurs (19%). The lowest knowledge level was found among respondents with primary education (19%) and farmers (3%). It is recommended that midwives at Puskesmas Bestari intensify education to improve premarital knowledge about TT immunization.

Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva commonly affecting individuals of all ages. In Indonesia, its rising prevalence raises concerns due to its impact on quality of life and potential for community transmission. This program aimed to improve public awareness and prevention of conjunctivitis, particularly in the Puskesmas area. Cause analysis was conducted using Blum’s Paradigm, with data collected via a mini-survey. Problem prioritization applied the non-scoring Delphi method, and root causes were identified using a fishbone diagram. The intervention focused on health education and proper handwashing demonstrations. Evaluation was conducted using the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle and a continuous monitoring system. Results showed an increase in post-test scores following education sessions, indicating improved community understanding of proper hand hygiene to prevent conjunctivitis transmission. The initiative is expected to continue as part of community health promotion and prevention efforts.

The development of digital technology has significantly changed students’ lives, especially in learning and entertainment activities. However, the high intensity of using electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and computers has increased the amount of time spent in front of screens (screen time). Excessive screen time has adverse effects on eye health (e.g., dry and tired eyes), disrupts sleep patterns due to blue light exposure, and reduces students' concentration in learning. This community service program aimed to raise students' awareness and knowledge regarding the negative impact of prolonged screen time and provide education on mitigation strategies, such as the 20-20-20 rule, screen time limitations, and healthy sleep routines. The program was conducted through educational outreach and interactive discussions involving 88 students from grades X and XI at SMA Negeri 1 Tomohon in May 2025. Evaluation was carried out using pre-tests and post-tests along with feedback questionnaires. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ understanding of screen time risks and how to manage it. Participants also demonstrated high enthusiasm, as reflected in active involvement during Q&A sessions and their adoption of the tips provided. This program is expected to be the first step in fostering healthy digital habits among students.

Pregnant women's lack of understanding of the importance of antenatal care (ANC) can negatively impact fetal development. The use of ultrasound technology during ANC examinations can provide a more accurate picture of fetal condition. Ultrasound can determine whether the fetus' size is within normal limits, the number of fetuses, the volume of amniotic fluid, the position of the placenta, and whether the fetus' weight is appropriate, larger, or smaller than the gestational age. Objective: To increase pregnant women's knowledge of the importance of ANC examinations and to evaluate fetal condition by providing free ultrasound services. Methods: To conduct outreach activities, including free ultrasound examinations. This activity involved 22 pregnant women from the community surrounding the service location. Results: After the implementation, participants' knowledge test scores increased. The outreach program ran smoothly and participants were very enthusiastic, as evidenced by the many questions asked. All participants participated in the free ultrasound examinations, which showed healthy and normal fetal condition. Conclusion: This outreach program was effective in increasing pregnant women's understanding of the importance of ANC examinations, while the free ultrasound examinations helped confirm fetal health. All participants participated enthusiastically in the activity, and the benefits were felt by all parties involved.. 

The durability of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) containing fly ash and Sika Viscocrete can be affected by exposure to seawater. This research investigates how seawater curing impacts the compressive strength of SCC modified with varying fly ash content and Sika Viscocrete admixture. The concrete mixtures were designed with 0% and 30% fly ash by cement weight and a constant 1% dosage of Sika Viscocrete. Compressive strength tests were conducted at 7, 14, and 28 days. The findings indicate that seawater curing has a notable effect on compressive strength, producing generally higher strength values than those cured in freshwater. Under freshwater conditions, strength increased steadily at 14 and 28 days, peaking at 54.1 MPa with 30% fly ash at 28 days. Conversely, the highest strength under seawater curing was achieved earlier, at 7 days, also with 30% fly ash, reaching 56.1 MPa. Overall, the optimum compressive strength was attained with a 30% fly ash mixture cured in seawater, suggesting this method enhances early-age strength in SCC.

This study aims to explore transformative learning experiences of middle-aged women through writing activities in an Indonesian women's writing. Transformative learning among middle-aged women is crucial to investigate as this phase involves complex identity transitions, yet limited research explores the role of reflective writing in personal transformation processes within Indonesian contexts. This qualitative research employed Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) involving two participants aged 41-64 years from the Padma Women Writers Community through in-depth interviews. Data analysis followed Mezirow's transformative learning framework to map participants' experiences. Findings reveal transformative learning processes beginning with disorienting dilemmas triggered by life transitions, followed by critical self-examination through reflective writing, exploration of new roles, and perspective transformation regarding empowerment and autonomy. Writing functions as a catalyst for transformation through three mechanisms: structured examination of experiences, narrative construction for meaning-making, and community sharing for validation. This research contributes to extending Mezirow's theory application in creative expression contexts and provides insights for developing reflective writing-based learning programs for middle-aged women.     

Introduction: Periodontal tissue is a supporting and protective tissue of the teeth consisting of gingiva, periodontal ligament, cementum, and alveolar bone. One type of periodontal disease is gingival enlargement. The main factor that causes this disease is bacterial plaque, so gingivectomy treatment is needed. Gingivectomy is a procedure to cut excess gingival tissue with the aim of eliminating pockets and gingival inflammation, so that good physiological, functional and aesthetic gingiva is obtained. Case: A 19-year-old male presented to Soelastri Dental and Oral Hospital with complaints of gingival enlargement, which had been occurring for the past six months, primarily affecting the upper right posterior and lower anterior gingiva. The patient reported no history of systemic illness and no known allergies to medications or food. Clinically, the gingiva appeared enlarged, soft in consistency, reddish in color, with blunted gingival margins. Periodontal pocket depths were recorded as follows: tooth 32 : 433, 31 : 423, 41 : 323 and 42 : 333. A diagnosis of gingival enlargement was established.. Management: The initial treatment consisted of scaling and root planing. However, no significant improvement was observed at the 7-day follow-up. Consequently, gingivectomy was performed on teeth 32, 31, 41, and 42. A follow-up evaluation was conducted 10 days post-operatively. Intraoral examination revealed periodontal pocket depths of 31 (2-1-1), 32 (2-1-2), 41 (2-1-2), and 42 (2-1-2). The patient demonstrated good oral hygiene, with a marked reduction in gingival enlargement. Nonetheless, mild edema and erythema persisted on the labial aspect of teeth 41 and 42. Conclusion : Gingival enlargement is an inflammation that occurs in the gingiva due to local factors, namely plaque bacteria. Treatment of gingival enlargement that does not shrink after scaling, root planing, must be performed gingivectomy so that good morphology and aesthetics are obtained.

This research explores how the Direct Cash Transfer (BLT) program is implemented in Manubar Village, Sandaran Sub-district, as a government effort to assist low-income families. The research looked at different types of assistance, including BLT Dana Desa, Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), and Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT), designed to help meet people's basic needs. The research aims to identify the types of assistance provided, evaluate how well they are implemented, and understand their impact on community welfare in areas such as the economy, education, clothing, food, and health. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research collected information through interviews with eight beneficiaries, observation, and documentation. The results showed that BLT significantly helped improve living standards, especially by fulfilling basic needs. From an Islamic economic perspective, the program embodies the values of social justice, honesty, and beneficence that are in line with the principles of wealth distribution in sharia. BLT is seen as a clear example of the government's role in improving community welfare in a targeted and meaningful way.

Document forgery is a criminal offense that frequently occurs in society, despite being clearly regulated under Article 263 Paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP). This community service activity, conducted in Bantarpanjang Village, Tigaraksa District, Tangerang Regency, aims to raise public legal awareness regarding document forgery crimes. Through legal education sessions, the community was informed about the elements of documented forgery offenses, various forms of forgery, and the associated legal consequences, including imprisonment of up to six years. The program also emphasizes the importance of verifying the authenticity of documents used in legal and social transactions. The results showed high enthusiasm and participation from the community, along with an increase in their understanding of the importance of valid legal documents. Comprehensive evaluations were carried out to measure the effectiveness, sustainability, and impact of the program in enhancing community legal awareness.

The advancement of information technology has had a profound impact on education, including at the Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika (UBSI), where My Best, an elearning application, was created. With this program, users may participate in a variety of academic tasks, including online attendance, discussions, assessments, assignments, and course materials. But pupils continue to face usability difficulties. The System Usability Scale (SUS) technique is used in this study to assess the usability of the My Best program. The approach included 35 current UBSI students who have been using the My Best software for more than seven semesters. According to the assessment, the average SUS score was 70, which is considered to be rather high but still needs work in terms of interface usability and user-friendliness. As a result, although the My Best app is thought to be helpful in fostering learning, improvements are needed to enhance the whole user experience.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kWh meter yang bermasalah terhadap efektivitas kWh Jual. Penggambilan data pemakaian kWh meter bermasalah pelanggan di PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Muara Enim. Metode yang digunakan ACMT (Aplikasi Catat Meter Terpusat) dan anlisa RCPS (Root Cause Problem Solving). Hasil penelitian ini Terdapat peningkatan nilai kWh setelah dilakukan penggantian pada kWh meter bermasalah, yang sebelumnya rata-rata pemakaian hanya 3.282 kWh setelah di lakukan penggantian rata-rata pemakaian meningkat menjadi 4.011 kWh   maka terdapat selisih rata-rata pemakaian sebesar 729 kWh. Penggantian kWh meter macet dan buram meningkatkan efektifitas kWh   jual sebesar 24,97 %. Terdapat selisih biaya yang merupakan kerugian yang selama ini ditanggung oleh PT. PLN sebesar Rp.824.560,-/bulan. Dengan dilakukannya penggantian kWh meter bermasalah ini diharapkan akan meminimalisir kesalahan yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian pada PT. PLN (Persero).

This research aims to systematically analyze the causes, impacts, and strategies for addressing economic recessions through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Using the PRISMA guidelines, this study identifies and synthesizes scientific literature from 2020 to 2025 that discusses economic recessions in both global and national contexts. The study results show that the economic recession is triggered by various factors such as high inflation, energy crises, global pandemics, and geopolitical tensions. The impact extends to the labor sector, the business world, and the social conditions of society, particularly on MSMEs and vulnerable groups. Effective strategies for facing a recession include coordinated fiscal and monetary policies, strengthening the domestic economy, as well as technology-based innovation and multisector collaboration. These findings provide a conceptual foundation for formulating adaptive economic policies in facing future economic crises.