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Thematic learning management in tahfiz Qur'an is a holistic and structured approach in integrating the teaching and memorization of the Qur'an with relevant Islamic themes. This approach aims to enable students not only to memorize the text of the Qur'an but also to understand and apply Islamic teachings in the context of their daily lives. Here are some important aspects in the management of thematic learning management of tahfiz Qur'an: planning: careful planning is the main key, organizing: involving the arrangement of teaching staff, classroom management and facilities, implementation: teaching and learning processes, evaluation: measuring student achievement, coaching: teachers provide support and coaching to students, collaboration: collaboration between teachers, students and parents is very important and continuous development: this includes curriculum development, teacher training and program adjustments according to the needs and development of students. With good management, the thematic learning program of tahfiz Qur'an can provide greater benefits to students, help them become more spiritually meaningful individuals, and understand Islamic teachings more deeply.  

This study explores the implementation of the Teaching Assistance Program as part of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy, focusing on the experiences of education students at SMP Negeri 1 Bawolato, a rural secondary school in North Nias, Indonesia. The problem addressed in this study is the limited empirical documentation of MBKM implementation in remote educational settings with constrained infrastructure and unique pedagogical cultures. The primary objective is to investigate how teaching assistance contributes to the development of pedagogical, social, and adaptive competencies among student-teachers. A qualitative descriptive case study approach was applied, involving participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Thematic analysis was used to interpret the data. The findings indicate that the program significantly enhances students' pedagogical skills, including lesson planning, classroom management, and reflective teaching. Collaboration with mentor teachers and contextual adaptation emerged as crucial factors in successful implementation. The program also had a positive impact on student engagement in classrooms. This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the role of experiential learning in bridging theory and practice within teacher education, particularly in underrepresented rural contexts. It also offers recommendations for policy design and curriculum development in teacher training programs. The study concludes that meaningful field experiences, supported by collaborative mentorship and reflective practice, are key to producing competent and adaptive future educators.

The purpose of this study was to investigate how integrated thematic science teaching can help elementary school students become more aware of and care for the environment. Descriptive qualitative methodology was used, and data were collected through documentation, interviews, and observations. The research findings show how science teaching combined with environmental themes can improve students' conceptual knowledge and foster an environmentally conscious mindset. In addition to understanding environmental issues, students also showed behavioral changes by keeping the school clean, saving water, and encouraging their friends to be responsible for the environment. Active student participation, instructor inventiveness, and school program support are elements that contribute to the success of learning. Meanwhile, time constraints and differences in students' ability levels are the main challenges. As a contextualized character education approach in elementary school, integrated thematic science learning has proven to be successful in shaping the character of environmental stewardship.

The purpose of this study was to investigate how Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Preparatory 4 (MAPN 4) Medan implemented curriculum adjustments in preparation for the preservation of the Independent Curriculum. Data were collected through interviews with teacher representatives, activity documentation, and analysis of interview transcript themes and mentoring materials using qualitative descriptive methodology. Based on these findings, MAPN 4 Medan has adopted curriculum modifications progressively and methodically, starting with the School Level Curriculum (KTSP), continuing to the 2013 Curriculum, and ending with the Independent Curriculum. The role of teachers is very central to the successful implementation of this curriculum, both as learning facilitators, developers of open modules, and implementers of formative evaluations. Despite facing various challenges such as understanding learning concepts and time constraints, most teachers showed high enthusiasm and readiness to adapt, supported by internal training and support. Meanwhile, students showed active involvement in project-based and thematic learning, although there were still errors in adaptability. Overall, this study concludes that the implementation of the Independent Curriculum at MAPN 4 Medan reflects the institution's readiness to incorporate 21st-century skills and character values into the educational process, in line with strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile.

This study aims to explore the perspectives of sixth-semester students regarding the implementation of the English Camp Parade (ECP) Season 5 at Universitas Bhinneka PGRI. ECP is an activity-based learning program designed to promote contextual English use through interactive activities such as drama performances, quizzes, and group discussions. Using a qualitative approach, the study involved 14 purposively selected sixth-semester students and 2 key informants (the ECP coordinator and the chairperson of the English Student Association). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, open-ended questionnaires, and observation, and analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that most students responded positively to the program, particularly in terms of increased speaking confidence, vocabulary development, and cross-semester collaboration. However, some students perceived the activities as more entertaining than academically structured. These results highlight the need to improve the program design by balancing educational content with engaging activities. The study contributes to the development of activity-based English learning strategies in higher education contexts.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving specific praise in improving the learning focus of elementary school students. Learning focus is a crucial aspect in supporting students' academic success, especially at the elementary education level. This study uses a literature review method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained through searching and analyzing relevant literature, including scientific journals, books, and previous research results. The analysis technique used was thematic analysis to identify patterns and synthesize the main findings. The results of the study showed that specific praise delivered appropriately, directly, and relevant to students' positive behavior proved to be more effective than general praise in increasing students' attention, concentration, and learning participation. Specific praise is also related to increased self-confidence and learning motivation. However, its effectiveness is influenced by factors such as student characteristics, teacher consistency, and learning context. This study concludes that specific praise is a simple but powerful strategy that can be applied by teachers to create a more positive and focused learning environment. This study also provides implications for learning practices and teacher training in implementing positive reinforcement effectively.

This study aims to describe the implementation of Merdeka Belajar Curriculum through Amantyajana art performance activities as project-based learning at Presidential High School. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study examines in depth the process of planning, implementing, and evaluating art activities developed collaboratively between teachers, students, and school parties. The results show that this art performance is not only a forum for students' artistic expression, but also a medium for character building, strengthening mutual cooperation values, and cross-subject integration in accordance with the Pancasila Student Profile. Amantyajana activities are designed thematically and contextually, involving students in all stages of production, from theme exploration, rehearsals, to public performances. Despite facing obstacles such as limited time, human resources, and infrastructure, this activity is still able to encourage meaningful, creative, and adaptive learning. Evaluation is conducted holistically through process assessment, performance, and student engagement in teamwork. The art performance proved to be a superior practice in actualizing the Merdeka Curriculum, which focuses on the meaningfulness of learning, active student participation, and cross-disciplinary collaboration.

This study explores senior high school students’ experiences and perceptions of using Wordwall, a gamified learning platform, in writing descriptive texts in an Indonesian EFL classroom. Many learners face challenges such as limited vocabulary, low motivation, and writing anxiety. To understand how students experience the use of Wordwall, a qualitative descriptive design with a phenomenological approach was employed. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, classroom observations, and analysis of student writing samples. Thematic analysis revealed that Wordwall helped students improve vocabulary, boost motivation, and reduce anxiety by offering engaging, interactive tasks like quizzes and instant feedback. Students described their learning process as more enjoyable and confidence-building. Despite minor technical issues, most participants found Wordwall beneficial in supporting their writing development. These findings highlight the value of gamified tools in enhancing student engagement and confidence in EFL writing classes. The study provides practical insights for educators seeking to integrate meaningful digital tools into language instruction.

This research aims to analyze optimal educational strategies for cadets of the Indonesian Navy Academy's Technical Corps Generation Z, considering their unique learning characteristics without compromising military values. Using a mixed-method approach with a sequential explanatory design, the research involved 180 cadets as quantitative respondents and 26 participants for the qualitative phase (15 cadets, 8 instructors, 3 AAL leaders). Data were collected through structured questionnaires, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observations. Quantitative analysis used descriptive statistics, comparative tests, and multiple regression, while qualitative data were analyzed thematically. The results show that Generation Z cadets have a preference for visual learning (68%), interactive technology-based learning (M=4.1), and require instant feedback. Blended learning proved to be the most effective with an GPA of 3.45 and an engagement rate of 85%, compared to traditional learning (GPA=3.18, engagement=61%). Predictor factors of learning effectiveness include interactivity (β=0.412), technology use (β=0.298), periodic feedback (β=0.267), and content relevance (β=0.231). The research produced the "ADAPTIVE" learning model, which integrates modern technology with traditional military values. This model can enhance educational effectiveness while maintaining the essence of military training, providing both theoretical and practical contributions to the transformation of military education in the digital era.

This article discusses the four-month internship experience at PT Pos Indonesia Regional V Surabaya, specifically in the Finance and Accounting section, with a focus on evaluating the effectiveness of using the SAP S/4HANA system in recording financial transactions. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study method that was analyzed thematically. The results showed that SAP supports real-time transaction recording, is integrated between modules, has an adequate audit trail, and increases HR competence in terms of accuracy and work efficiency. The conclusion shows that the SAP system has proven effective in supporting operational efficiency and internal control of the company, while providing practical experience and important learning for students in facing the digital and integrated world of work.

This literature review investigates the effectiveness of formulating SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound) learning objectives within the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) curriculum using a qualitative research method. A systematic literature review was employed to analyze empirical and theoretical studies published between 2015 and 2024. The findings reveal that SMART objectives contribute to increased instructional clarity, learner engagement, and alignment with curriculum goals. Thematic content analysis highlights key benefits, such as improved learner autonomy, language proficiency, and instructional planning. This study provides a structured synthesis for educators and policymakers in designing effective EFL curricula.

Thematic learning at the elementary school level is designed to provide integrated and meaningful learning experiences, aligned with the thinking characteristics of young learners. The success of this approach is strongly influenced by the teacher’s role in designing, implementing, and evaluating the learning process. This study aims to examine in depth how teachers carry out their roles in thematic learning and identify the influencing factors. The research uses a literature review method by analyzing fifteen relevant sources, including academic journals and educational books. The findings show that teachers hold multifaceted roles as facilitators, motivators, instructional designers, and learning assessors. Teachers also play a crucial role in shaping students’ character through the integration of social values within thematic instruction. However, practical implementation still faces challenges such as limited time, administrative workload, and lack of professional training. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening teachers’ professional competence and institutional support to ensure thematic learning can be implemented effectively and sustainably in elementary schools.

Thematic learning model is a learning model that describes several subjects taught through themes. Thematic learning model as a concept can be interpreted as a learning approach that involves several subjects to provide meaningful experiences to students. By implementing thematic learning model, it is expected that students can understand Christian Religious Education, remember the importance of teaching Christian Religious Education to help students not to lose their knowledge of God and help students maintain good morals, character and nature. The purpose of writing this article is to help students and teachers to more easily understand thematic learning model and improve understanding of Christian Religious Education. The method used in writing this article is a qualitative approach or literature study. Researchers try to offer solutions to the problems raised by summarizing and compiling various theories and data from various literature sources, such as books, dictionaries, scientific journals, and relevant online media.

English language skills are an essential competency for health students, especially in accessing scientific literature, understanding medical terminology, and facing the demands of professional globalization. However, the suitability of the English language learning curriculum with the specific needs of health students is still an issue. This study aims to identify the academic and professional English language needs of health students at Hafshawati University. The study used a qualitative approach with an open-ended questionnaire instrument that was analyzed thematically. Participants consisted of five students from various semesters and health study programs. The results showed that the ability to read and understand English-language medical references was the main need, followed by speaking skills in the context of professional communication. Non-formal learning media such as YouTube and TikTok were also actively utilized by students. The implications of this study indicate the importance of curriculum reformulation based on needs analysis and strengthening the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) approach in health education. These findings provide a basis for the development of teaching materials, lecturer training, and more contextual and applicable learning designs.

This qualitative study explores in-depth the perceptions of students at Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED) regarding the influence of educational technology (EdTech) on their learning effectiveness. Amidst the global digital transformation, the integration of digital tools in higher education has become a strategic need to improve the quality of learning. This study used an interpretive phenomenological approach, with semi-structured interviews with 18 undergraduate students from various faculties as the primary data collection method. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis to identify patterns and meanings. The results show that EdTech, through the SIPDA platform, improves accessibility of learning resources, schedule flexibility, and collaboration, but is still hampered by limitations in infrastructure, digital literacy, and pedagogical integration. This study provides contextual insights from Indonesia, with practical recommendations to improve the implementation of EdTech at UNIMED and similar institutions.

This research aims to examine the impact of dance movement art learning on the development of creativity, motor skills, and social-emotional wellbeing in preschool children (ages 4-6). The study employs a descriptive qualitative method with a subject group of 28 children from TK Harapan Bunda, Jakarta. Data was collected through participatory observation, interviews with teachers and parents, and documentation of the learning process over 6 months. The findings indicate that the implementation of dance movement art learning with a thematic approach and free movement exploration can: (1) enhance children's expressive ability and creativity in creating movement variations, (2) significantly develop both gross and fine motor skills, (3) improve teamwork skills and social spatial awareness, and (4) help children express emotions constructively. This research recommends the importance of integrating dance movement art into the early childhood education curriculum with an approach that emphasizes freedom of expression and creative exploration.

The evaluation of textbooks is a strategic step to ensure the alignment of instructional materials with curricular goals and the needs of learners. In the context of teaching Arabic at the university level, writing skills (mahārah kitābah) are an essential component in shaping productive and communicative language abilities. This study aims to evaluate the representation and development of writing skills in the Arabic Language Book Marhalah Three, published by the Language Center of UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau in 2018. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a document analysis method. Data were collected through content analysis of the textbook using a foreign language textbook evaluation rubric, which includes aspects such as content, instructional approach, and the suitability of the material to students' competencies. The findings indicate that although the book is organized with a systematic instructional structure and thematically relevant content, the development of writing skills is still primarily based on a structural approach and lacks diverse, communicative exercises. These findings suggest the need for improvement in the textbook by integrating communicative, integrative, and contextual approaches in order to enhance the effectiveness of mahārah kitābah instruction in higher education settings.

This study explores EFL students’ perceptions of podcasts media used by English teachers in teaching listening comprehension at an Islamic Senior High School in Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Using a case study design, data were collected from 27 tenth-grade students who enrolled in a listening class through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation. The quantitative data obtained from the questionnaire were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, while data obtained from the interviews, observations, and documentations were analyzed thematically. The findings show that students generally held positive perceptions toward podcasts as learning media in enhancing their listening skills. Despite initial difficulties such as understanding native speakers’ accents, rapid speech, and limited vocabulary, students overcame these challenges using strategies like repetition, subtitles, note-taking, and translation tools. Podcasts were also used to support improvements in pronunciation, vocabulary, and overall listening comprehension. Students also appreciated the flexibility, accessibility, and engaging content that podcasts offer, which enhanced their motivation in learning. However, some obstacles, such as a lack of consistency and motivation, were also reported. Still, students developed adaptive strategies to stay engaged. This study concludes that podcast media can be an effective tool for improving EFL students’ listening skills when integrated with proper guidance and regular practice. The findings highlight the potential of podcasts as a supportive and accessible medium in English language instruction, specifically to foster students' listening skills.

Transformational leadership has been identified as an effective approach to mitigate these challenges by fostering supportive, innovative, and empowering school environments. This study aims to investigate the multifaceted influence of transformational leadership on teacher performance enhancement, burnout reduction, and professional development through effective management practices. Employing a library research methodology, the study synthesizes recent empirical evidence and theoretical frameworks from peer-reviewed literature published within the past five years. Data were collected and analyzed through systematic review and thematic synthesis of scholarly articles focusing on transformational leadership in educational settings. The findings demonstrate that transformational leadership substantially enhances teacher motivation and job satisfaction by providing individualized support and cultivating a shared sense of purpose. Instructional support through mentoring, guidance, and feedback strengthens teaching effectiveness, while a positive school climate mediated by transformational leadership fosters trust and collaboration. Furthermore, transformational leadership promotes continuous professional learning and pedagogical innovation by creating psychologically safe environments conducive to reflection and experimentation.

Social media has become an integral part of Generation Z's life, including elementary school students, who are known as the tech-savvy generation. This study aims to examine Generation Z students' perceptions of the influence of social media on their academic behavior and learning concentration through a literature study approach. Data were collected from various current literature sources and analyzed using thematic analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that social media has a dual impact: platforms such as YouTube and educational applications such as Kahoot increase motivation and access to learning resources, but uncontrolled use causes distraction, procrastination, and decreased learning concentration. The characteristics of Generation Z, such as dependence on technology and the need for digital existence, strengthen the influence of social media on their academic behavior. Therefore, a balanced educational approach is needed to maximize the benefits of social media while minimizing its negative impacts. This study provides insight for educators and parents in managing the use of social media wisely.