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This study aims to analyze the determinants of capital structure in manufacturing industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is taken from the financial statements of manufacturing companies whose shares are still actively traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The variables used are profitability proxied by return on equity (ROE), sales growth, asset structure, liquidity proxied by current ratio (CR), tax, business risk and capital structure proxied by debt-to-equity ratio (DER). Sampling using purposive sampling method, and data analysis using multiple regression. The results show that liquidity (current ratio) has a negative effect on capital structure at a significance of less than 1%. Meanwhile, profitability (return on equity), sales growth, asset structure, tax and business risk have no effect on capital structure.  Keywords: profitabilias, sales growth, asset structure, liquidity, tax, business risk, capital structur

This research was conducted to see whether there was an abnormal return before and after the Jakarta PSBB announcement. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique from 30 stocks that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in the 2020 period. The data in this study used secondary data, opening, and closing prices, and Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG). This research is an event study using an event study with an observation period of eight days, four days before the announcement and after the day after the announcement of the Jakarta PSBB. Hypothesis testing uses the Wilcoxon signed ranking test. Based on the research results, there was no change in abnormal return before and after the announcement of the Jakarta PSBB announcement

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan penguasaan secara teori dan prektik (softskill) bagi kalangan mahasiswa dalam memahami UU ITE secara leibh komprehensif.Metode yang digunakan adalah secara daring/on line dengan MS TEAMS.Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan secara teoretis, pemahaman secara praktis berdasarkan ilustrasi dan contoh-contoh kasus hukum pelanggaran UU ITE yang disampaikan menjadi sangat penting guna menyadarkan mereka agar berhati-hati dalam bermedia sosial.Saran yang bisa dikemukakan adalah agar para mahasiswa fakultas hukum yang sudah hampir menyelesaikan studinya bisa menjadi agen perubahan perilaku di masyarakat kearah perilaku yang produktif dan taat hukum.Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi, UU No. 11 Tahun 2008

This research was motivated by the company increasing competition in the mobile phone operator in Indonesia. This affects the Prime XL card sales which fluctuated during the years 2016-2018.This study was conducted to determine how to analyze the influence of the brand influence impulse buying prepaid cards XL in Semarang. In this study the authors used below the line and positive emotions as independent variables to be studied how they affect impulse buying.  This study using multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The population is XL event at Superindo Candi in Semarang where the amount is not known for certain. The sample used as many as 100 people with engineering sample selection of non-probability sampling using accidental sampling. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling technique. Analysis of the data obtained in multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing t test results showed that each - each variable below the line and positive emotions partially influence and significant to the variable impulse buying.

Tamanan sub district is a developed sub district, always keeping up with the times. Especially with today's socialization, parents must also participate in monitoring the socialization of their children, because one of the factors causing underage marriage is uncontrolled socialization so they are afraid of causing accidents. The above fact is an interesting phenomenon to study. Therefore, it provides an opportunity for writing to analyze the factors that cause early marriage in Tamanan District. In addition, the opinions and solutions of religious leaders regarding early marriage.In this study, the research used by the compiler is a type of field research (field research), to the Tamanan KUA and several Tamanan religious leaders regarding their views on early marriage. The nature of the research used is descriptive, analytical, primary data, namely the original source without previous intermediaries, which is the source of data on the words or actions of a person who is observed or interviewed. In this study, the authors used Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage, especially articles related to the discussion in this thesis. Based on the methods used above, it was revealed that the factors causing early marriage in the District itself, namely: environmental factors, economic factors and also factors regarding understanding of religion. these factors are what cause many early marriages in Tamanan District. Then the opinion of the figures is that there are some who agree with the existence of early marriage or in the legal language of marriage dispensation. Because there are dasrnya that allow marriage dispensation. Some religious leaders disagree with early marriage. Because a marriage needs readiness from various aspects. One of the figures agreed with early marriage, as long as the marriage was carried out in accordance with the terms and conditions.

This work is the result of research that describes the application of the law described in the Quran and Al-Hadith as well as the Law of IHL in addressing the concepts of Iddahh and Ihdad for career women. Usually, a woman not only becomes a housewife, but also contributes to the family home by working outside the home. The discussion in this study aims to uncover everything related to women's freedom to carry out activities outside the home, but there are also demanding and restrictive religious prescriptions that must be informed by research. The research method used is qualitative field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. To get these answers, researchers used primary and secondary data. Both data were analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. The underlying problem is career women who do not go through the period of Iddahh and Ihdad according to Islamic law. Based on research in Jambesari Hamlet, Jambesari Darussolah District, it was found that many women whose husbands died or were divorced did not know the period of Eiddahh according to Islamic teachings. They only follow the local village customs. From the above results it can be concluded that a wan.

The desired objective of this research activity is to examine and analyze the effect of compensation, motivation and job satisfaction on the work productivity of employees at PT. Nusantara Plantation IX Ngobo Ungaran Plantation. The population in this study were all production employees at PT. Nusantara Plantation IX Ngobo Ungaran Plantation, totaling 50 people. In this study, samples/respondents were taken from the entire population of 50 respondents, using saturated sampling techniques. Based on the discussion, the following conclusions can be drawn: Testing the compensation hypothesis on employee work productivity shows that the value of t count = 2.805 > t table = 1.684 with a significance number = 0.007 <α = 0.05 (significant). Thus, the hypothesis (H1) that compensation has a positive effect on employee work productivity is proven. Testing the hypothesis of motivation on employee productivity shows that the value of t count = 3.972 > t table = 1.684 with a significance number = 0.000 < α = 0.05 (significant). Thus, the hypothesis (H2) that motivation has a positive effect on employee work productivity is proven.

This study aims to identify effective methods that parents can use to help young children develop reading skills. Through a literature review and case studies, this research presents various strategies for parents, such as selecting books that match the child’s interests, creating an enjoyable reading environment, and providing positive feedback. The findings are intended to serve as a guide for parents in creating an optimal learning environment for their children. Reading ability is a crucial foundation for cognitive development in children. This study examines the critical role of parents in facilitating the development of reading skills in young children. By reviewing literature, the study highlights various activities that parents can engage in, such as reading together, providing engaging books, and creating a supportive environment for fostering a child’s interest in reading. The findings indicate that active parental involvement in reading activities from an early age has a significant positive impact on improving reading skills, comprehension, and a child's love for books.

This article dsiscusses the importance of parental assistance in the process of learning to read for grade 1 students at SD KARANGUNTUNG VILLAGE. Parental involvement at home plays a very important role in building a strong early literacy foundation for children. Through effective assistance, students will more easily understand reading learning material, improve their literacy skills, and increase their confidence in communicating. This research aims to understand the role of parents in supporting children's learning to read at home and to provide practical recommendations for parents in carrying out this role. The methods used in this article are literature studies and field observations which provide a real picture of the positive impact of parental assistance

perception factors, service quality, corporate image, and word of mouth on consumer decisions to choose to use Go-Jek online services (Case Study of Riau Islamic University Students). Methods of Selection and Sampling were carried out using the Purposive Sampling technique, the Purposive Sampling technique, namely Taking Samples Deliberately in each of the Faculties at the Islamic University of Riau Using Go-Jek Services The number of samples taken as many as 100 students in several faculties at the Islamic University of Riau. This research data is analyzed by Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and processed using SPSS For Windows Version 20. Application. The results of this study state that Price Perception, Service Quality, Company Image, Word Of Mouth. Influence on Consumer Decisions to choose to use Go-Jek Online services.

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy and risk tolerance owned by Sekapuk Village residents of Gresik Regency as investors. The population in this research is the residents of Sekapuk Village, Gresik Regency who become investors in 2020. The sample is 80 respondents with random sampling technique. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires which were then analyzed using SEM with the PLS application. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant impact on investment decisions for the residents of Sekapuk Village, Gresik Regency. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on risk tolerance for residents of Sekapuk Village, Gresik Regency. Risk tolerance has no significant effect on investment decisions for the residents of Sekapuk Village, Gresik Regency. Risk tolerance disable to act as a mediating variable.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Perangkat Desa, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 102 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kompetensi Perangkat Desa, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi berpengaruh terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa dengan t-statistik > 1,96. Partisipasi Masyarakat tidak berpengaruh terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa dengan nilai R2 0,65 atau 65

One of the problems that often arise in an agreement is default, which can result in the creditor experiencing losses due to the debtor being in default. . In the first trial, the judge usually offers a peace deed. When agreed by the parties, a Deed of Peace is issued by the court. The judge's decision of peace deed has binding power for litigants and there is legal certainty and has executive power, namely the power to carry out what is stipulated in the decision by force by state instruments. Likewise with the decision of the District Court No. 29/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN.Unr. The problem is whether the decision number 29/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN.Unr can be appealed or cassed, how will it be resolved if the defendant in the peace deed does not comply with the contents of the deed. This research uses a normative juridical research type, which is carried out by studying legislation, theories and concepts related to the problems to be studied. From the results of the analysis, it is concluded that the legal force of the peace deed is regulated in Article 1858 of the Civil Code and Article 130 paragraphs (2) and (3) of the HIR. This Peace Deed is essentially irrevocable. Cancellation of the Peace Deed may be requested, if its contents are contrary to the law. The legal basis for the Supreme Court Decision Number 454 K/Pdt/1991. The Plaintiff and the Defendant must comply with the contents of the Deed of Reconciliation, because it is a mutual agreement. The Deed of Peace cannot be appealed or appealed. The legal basis is Article 130 paragraph (2) of HIR. If the defendant does not comply with the decision of the Peace Deed, it can be executed by force through the court. The basis (Article 196 (HIR) and Article 207 Rechtreglement voor de Buitengewesten (RBG).             Keywords: Peace, the Power of Law, HIR and RBG

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Hotel Louis Kienne Pandanaran Semarang. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan tamu. Dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada kualitas pelayanan terhadap peningkatan kepuasan tamu. Karena kualitas pelayanan yang lebih ditingkatkan maka tamu pun juga merasakan kepuasan dan kepuasan tamu pun juga lebih meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan analisis kualitas pelayanan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kepuasan tamu di hotel louis kienne pandanaran di kota semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian bermetode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara dengan memperoleh data dan fakta yang diperlukan, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan responden sebanyak 15 orang, dengan rincian 10 responden tamu, 1 responden human resource department, 1 waiter, 1 housekepper, 1 receptionist, 1 chef. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa 1. Dalam melakukan peranannya yaitu sebagai karyawan Hotel Louis Kienne Pandanaran Semarang mereka sudah cukup baik dalam mengerjakan pekerjaan sesuai dengan department mereka dan mereka sudah memberikan pelayanan yang prima dan kinerja yang baik dalam melayani tamu hotel, 2. Ada beberapa karyawan yang masih bingung terhadap job desk nya dan masih belum bekerja  secara maksimal untuk melayani tamu, 3. Kekompakan dan koordinasi karyawan dalam bekerja sama dalam bertugas mempunyai pengauh penting terhadap pelayanan dan kepuasan yang diberikan kepada tamu.

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kost Eksklusif D’Paragon Bukitsari Semarang. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi tamu. Dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada preferensi dominan yang dicari oleh para tamu. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan preferensi apa saja yang digunakan oleh para tamu dalam memutuskan kost eksklusif sebagai tempat tinggal sementara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian bermetode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara dengan memperoleh data dan fakta yang diperlukan, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan responden sebanyak 10 orang, dengan rincian 7 responden tamu, 1 responden manajer operasional, 1 housekepper, 1 frontdesk. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa 1. Dalam memilih kamar untuk disewa secara harian, tamu mempunyai 4 preferensi dominan yaitu harga, lokasi, fasilitas, dan lingkungan, 2.Dibandingkan dengan hotel bujet, kost eksklusif masih lebih ekonomis harganya dengan fasilitas yang hampir sama, 3. Selain 4 perferensi dominan diatas, kekompakan dan koordinasi karyawan dalam melayani tamu mempunyai pengaruh penting terhadap pelayanan kepuasan tamu. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah konsumen milenial saat ini sangat selektif dalam membelanjakan uangnya terutama saat bepergian. Mereka mempunyai banyak alternative tempat menginap sesuai bujetnya, dan bisa mengalokasikan dana liburan atau bepergian ke hal lain yang bisa menambah nilai liburannya tersebut.

Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi minat kunjungan wisatawan. Dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada Fasilitas, dan Harga terhadap Minat Kunjungan karena meningkatnya minat kunjungan membawa kemajuan bagi pengelola. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pengaruh Fasilitas terhadap Minat Kunjungan wisawatan di Waroeng Semawis Pecinan Semarang, menjelaskan pengaruh Harga terhadap Minat Kunjungan wisatawan di Waroeng Semawis Pecinan Semarang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 70 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesionar, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan analisis regresi berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independent terhadap variabel dependent, uji model, uji hipotesis sebelum dilakukan uji tersebut dilakukan dahulu uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil analisi regresi menunjukan bahwa fasilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat kunjungan ke Waroeng Semawis Pecinan Semarang, harga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap minat kunjungan ke Waroeng Semawis Pecinan Semarang. Fasilitas dan Harga bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat kunjungan ke Waroeng Semawis Pecinan Semarang.

Planning & Kualitas pelayanan Departement Housekeeping terhadap kepuasan tamu di Hotel Nirwana Pekalongan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Hotel Nirwana Pekalongan. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat menunjang kepuasan tamu, salah satunya yaitu pelayanan department housekeeping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif dalam memecahkan masalah yang berhubungan dengan housekeeping departement di Hotel Nirwana Pekalongan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian bermetode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara dengan memperoleh data dan fakta  yang diperlukan, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan responden sebanyak 13 orang, dengan rincian 10 responden tamu, 1 responden executive housekeeper, 1 responden housekeeping supervisor, dan 1 responden assistant front office manager. Dari hasil penelitian ini dibahas beberapa faktor yang dapat housekeeping berikan untuk menunjang kenyamanan dan kepuasan tamu saat tinggal di Hotel Nirwana pekalongan. Karena housekeeping department memiliki peranan besar, tidak hanya dalam kenyamanan dan kepuasan.

Terdapat beberapa Faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan berkunjung. Dalam penelitian ini dibatasi pada Produk, Harga, Tempat dan Promosi terhadap keputusan berkunjung karena keputusan berkunjung membawa kemajuan bagi pengelola. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pengaruh produk terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang, menjelaskan pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang, menjelaskan pengaruh tempat terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang, menjelaskan pengaruh promosi terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang dan menjelaskan pengaruh bersama-sama variabel produk, harga, tempat dan promosi terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 99 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan analisis regresi berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Uji model, uji hipotisis sebelum dilakukan uji tersebut dilakukan dahulu uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang. Harga tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang. Tempat tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang. promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang. Produk, harga, tempat dan promosi bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung pada Desa Wisata Kandri Semarang.

Penelitian studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji berbagai literatur tentang model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa. Kajian literatur yang dilakukan bahwa model PBL (Problem based learning)  dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis. Penelitian studi literature menggunakan desain penelitian narrative review. Artikel ilmiah yang digunakan sebanyak 17 artikel yang berasal dari jurnal internasional, jurnal nasional. Kriteria validasi artikel ilmiah meliputi kriteria kredibilitas sumber, kualitas metodologi riset, kualitas penyajian data dan pembahasan, kecukupan data, kemutakhiran 10 tahun terakhir. Teknik penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel. Teknik analisis data berupa analisis kualitatif model Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian studi literatur menunjukkan bahwa model PBL  terutama yang dikombinasikan dengan mind map dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa sekolah menengah pada pembelajaran biologi. Sintaks model pembelajaran PBL yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa  meliputi mengorientasikan siswa pada masalah, membantu siswa untuk investigasi mandiri dan kelompok, menganalisis dan mengevaluasi proses.

This study aims to determine the effect of Lactobacillus casei and Ambon banana flour on the viability of lactic acid bacteria and inhibition of pathogens in yogurt. The studies used the Randomized Block Design (RBD) 2 factor, starter type and ambon banana flour concentration. The starters type consisting of Streptococcus thermophillus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus; S. thermophilus, L. bulgaricus and L. casei.  The banana flour concentration consisting of 0; 2.5; 5.0; 7.5 and 10%. Analyzed used one-way ANOVA and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Variables observed including the viability of lactic acid bacteria, inhibition of pathogen (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), and yogurt preference. The results showed that the addition of L. casei to yogurt cultures decreased the viability of lactic acid bacteria and inhibition of E. coli but increased inhibition of S. aureus. Increasing the concentration of banana flour causes increased viability of lactic acid bacteria, inhibiting against E. coli and S. aureus. The highest lactic acid bacteria viability has resulted in 10% banana flour concentration. Yogurt without the addition of banana flour cannot inhibit E. coli and S. aureus. Increasing the concentration of banana flour added to yogurt causes a decrease in preference.