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The aim of this article is to delve into the understanding of how phonology can be a key factor in unlocking the meaning and beauty of poetry. By exploring the role of phonology, readers will be introduced to the often-overlooked dimension of sound in the interpretation of poetry. Additionally, the article contributes innovative and engaging teaching strategies, focusing on phonology instruction within the context of poetry. Each presented strategy is expected to enhance the material's appeal, making the learning experience more captivating for students.

The aim of this research is to examine the differences in Indonesian poetry entitled Kangen by Ws. Rendra with a Chinese poem entitled Missing You in the Silent Night by Li Bai. Poetry is a form of literary work alongside prose and drama. Compared to other forms of literary work, poetry has a unique character, namely that it uses words that are considered to represent certain meanings, is dense, dominated by symbols, and has limited space. Comparative literature is the activity of comparing the literature of one country with the literature of another country or comparing literature with other fields as an overall expression of life (Endraswara, 2011:10). One of the poems known in Indonesian literature is the poem entitled "Kangen" by WS Rendra. This poem uses diction which needs to be studied in depth because it opens up various interpretations which produce various meanings, aka multiinterpretable. One of the works of comparative literature in general studies and in relation to history or other things is part of literature. In literary works, all of these things are responded to creatively so that a literary work needs to be compared in order to get a clearer picture of the similarities and differences in various cultures    

Currently, technological developments are increasingly rapid. There are new advances in human life, one of which is artificial intelligence or AI (Artificial Intelligence), which is a computer system created in such a way as to be able to interact with the world around it through intelligent behavior like humans. Artificial Intelligence can target various domains, including the education sector. The role of teachers will be greatly transformed by artificial intelligence, including in terms of creating learning media. Media in this case is very necessary to attract students' enthusiasm in participating in learning, as well as to create fun, meaningful, creative and interactive learning. The use of Pictory and Fliki AI makes it easier for teachers to create learning media because the Pictory and Fliki features are able to automatically visualize a text into an educational video according to a certain topic. The targets of activities in implementing this service activity are teachers at SMP Negeri 6 Gorontalo City. This activity contributes to the creation of creative and fun learning based on current developments, namely the use of technology. The implementation of this service activity uses the Training and Mentoring method.

The history of the linguistic family reveals that a significant portion of the Arabic language has been in use since ancient times in daily life. The absorption of words from Arabic into Indonesian occurs significantly, with 2,336 Arabic vocabularies becoming an integral part of the Indonesian language. This process is triggered by the arrival of Middle Eastern traders in the 7th to 8th centuries AD and the spread of Islam in the 11th and 12th centuries AD in the Nusantara region (Hadi, 1995). The age of the Arabic language in Nusantara has surpassed 12 centuries, indicating an enduring influence over the centuries. Although Indonesian absorbs many words from Arabic, there are also homonyms, where similar words have different meanings (Chaer, 2003, p. 302). This research indicates that a profound understanding of the history of the Arabic language in Nusantara is crucial, not only to depict linguistic evolution but also to delineate the complexity of meanings and structural differences between the two languages.    

This research aims to help readers understand the book Self Improvement in the book Is It Bad or Good Habits in interpreting every word that is considered difficult with the aim of making it easier for readers to understand every word conveyed by the author.  So it can also attract other readers to read the Self Improvement book.  The research method used is semantic study and can help readers understand the meaning of each word.  From the research results, there are more than 50 words whose meaning is difficult to understand.  To interpret the meaning of each unsolved word, you can use semantic studies.  This is the main concern of the discussion, of course the meaning of each word needs to be reinterpreted

pronunciation and writing. The uniqueness of the language of the spoken numeralia Seberuang looks similar to Indonesian. However in the Seberuang language, the terms quarter, one-half, one-third are only pronounced in one word (s«simpi«?). in the Seberuang language there is only the word half (s«pia?). This study was conducted to obtain an explanation of Numeralia Bahasa Dayak Seberuang and development. This research entitled Language Numeralia Dayak Seberuang. A common problem in this research is numeralia language and its application in the learning Seberuang. The general problem, subdivided into sub-sub-problems based on 1) the type of language numeralia Seberuang, 2) form language numeralia Seberuang, 3) the function of language numeralia Seberuang, 4) the meaning of the language numeralia Seberuang. The method used in this research is descriptive method, while the shape is aqualitative research. This study illustrates the Seberuang numeralia language by native speakers of the narrative of the Seberuang.

In the era of digitalization like this, and in the realm of the process of finding the identity of a teenager, it is very easy for teenagers to be affected by many good and bad things by the surrounding environment. The problem that is often faced by teenagers is mental health where there are many causes and consequences that can trigger this to happen. Because of this problem, teenagers lack an understanding of self-love or love themselves. Self love has the meaning of a feeling where we feel confident and proud of our own abilities without attaching importance to the opinions of others by involving aspects of self-awareness, self-confidence, and caring for ourselves. Looking at the reality, this article uses qualitative methods and literature studies in answering these problems. In the interview that we have conducted to 7 existing resource persons and contain active high school teenagers based in the city of Surakarta. With the hope that the interview that has been done can help some and even all speakers about the importance of 'self love' for themselves. With the results we get in several existing aspects such as self awareness, self care, self esteem and in the 7th self worth aspect, the informant has a fairly good and high percentage. Even though in the aspect of self esteem at the same time it is still wrapped in a sense of insecurity.

This research was motivated by the fact that students were still found to be less wise in using social media in their daily lives. For example, there are still students who spend a lot of time playing on social media, there are still students who make unfavorable comments on social media, and there are still students who make negative posts. This research aims to: (1) determine the level of student policy regarding social media (2) determine the level of student social media policy before being given classical guidance services. (3) find out whether or not classical guidance services are effective in increasing students' social media skills. This type of research is Pre-Experimental Design using the One Group Pretest-Posttest model. The population in this study was class VIII.2. The sample for this research was 27 people taken using a total sampling technique, which means that the entire population was the sample for the research. Data was collected using a scale for developing wise social media skills. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research show that: (1) the wise description of students' social media before being given classical guidance services is in the medium category with a mean of 27.41. (2) after being given classical guidance services, they are in the medium category with an increasing score with a mean of 34.56. (3) classical tutoring services are effective in increasing students' social media skills. This statement is supported by the asymp sig (2-tailed) results, which obtained a value of 0.000, which means it is smaller than the α value of 0.05. So it can be said that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, meaning that classical guidance is effective in improving the social media skills of students at SMP N 7 Bukittinggi.

The role of the local government of North Sumatra province in the development of Tortor Toba dance and gordang sambilan dance as performing arts that are expressions of traditional culture. EBT (traditional cultural expression) is a form of traditional intellectual property. Tortor is a dance, but the meaning more than the movements states that Tortor is a medium of communication, where through the movements displayed there will be interaction between participation in ceremonies, weddings, and also welcome. On the other hand, the lack of attention of the Indonesian government makes the Tortor dance has no copyright protection, therefore the author is interested in conducting further research on legal protection of the Tortor dance, the important role of the local government of North Sumatra province and the solution that can be provided by the government to the problem of claiming tortor and gordang sambilan dances by neighboring countries. This research uses qualitative descriptive research methods, with normative-empirical legal research types. Data collection techniques are interviews, documentation and data sources from the North Sumatra Provincial Culture and Tourism Office and the owner of the Sihoda dance studio. The finding in this study is that legal protection for Tortor's dance has not provided legal certainty specifically for Tortor's own dance, but the law recognizes the existence of regional arts.  

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin production, insulin action. Management of the 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus includes education on eating arrangements. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of booklet media education on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the ranomuut health center work area.The research design used is a pre-experiment with a one group pre and posttest design approach. The sample in this study were 23 respondents using purposive sampling technique. the research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. Then the data that has been collected is processed using the SPSS 16.0 program to be analyzed using the Mc.Nemar statistical test with a level of meaningfulness (α) = 0.05. Based on the results of the study when given education for the pre-test, the highest percentage was non-compliant 21 respondents (91.3%) and the post-test the highest percentage was compliant 22 respondents (95.7%). From the results of the Mc.Nemar statistical test, the P value = 0.000 with a significance of <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of booklet media education on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the ranomuut health center work area. This study is expected to increase knowledge in implementing dietary compliance so that it can control the problem of diabetes mellitus.

Cyberbullying is carried out intentionally and occurs repeatedly in the form of spreading the victim's disgrace or secrets. The efforts made to prevent cyberbullying behavior can be done by providing education about the importance of maintaining mental health. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an affect of mental health education on cyberbullying prevention behavior in class X of SMK Dewi Laut Bitung. The research was conducted using the Quash-Experimental method, with one group pre and post test design. The sample taken based on the number of subject as many as 17 using purposive sampling. Data collection using SAP and questionnaire sheets. Furthermore, the data collected processed using SPSS computer programs version 16.0 for analysis of the Paired T-test test with a meaning level (α) of 0.05. The results of research using the Paired T Test found that the value of ρ Value was smaller than the significant value of (0.000<0.05) the results of this study showed that Ha was accepted then H0 was rejected. The conclusion of this study is mental health education on cyberbullying prevention behavior in adolescents in class X of SMK Dewi Laut Bitung was accepted . The advice of the results of this study adolescents can avoid cyberbullying behavior.

BACKGROUND Children require special attention as the nation's next generation who will become valuable assets for future development, so that quality human resources can be formed. The first five years of human life greatly influence a child's growth and development for the next stage, especially for physical growth and intelligence. One of the factors that influences the child's growth process is nutritional status which determines success in improving the quality of human resources (Nurrizka and Saputra, 2015). The main causes of death in the group of children under five (12-59 months) were diarrhea at 10.3% and pneumonia at 9.4%. Other causes of death include dengue fever, congenital heart defects, drowning, injuries, accidents, other congenital disorders, COVID-19, parasitic infections and other causes. (Indonesia Health Profile, 2021). Undernutrition or overnutrition (malnutrition) will happen if food consumption patterns are wrong (Oemar, Novita, 2015). In 2017, 22.2% or around 150.8 million children under five in the world experienced malnutrition. However, this figure has decreased compared to data in 2000, namely 32.6%. In 2017, more than half of children under five experiencing malnutrition in the world came from Asia (55%) while more than a third (39%) lived in Africa. (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2019).   OBJECTIVE To analyze the pattern of nutritional intake on children's growth at the Pegajahan Community Health Center, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2023. METHOD chi square test p value < 0.05 means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, the statistical test results show a significant relationship. RESULTS: There is a significant relationship between nutritional intake patterns and child growth, showing that the majority of respondents with good nutritional intake patterns have children with normal growth, namely 14 (77.8%). From the results of the chi-square test, it was found that the p value was 0.001 or less than 0.05, meaning that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted that Nutritional Parenting Patterns on Child Growth at the Pegajahan Community Health Center, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2023

Children require special attention as the nation's next generation who will become valuable assets for future development, so that quality human resources can be formed. The first five years of human life greatly influence a child's growth and development for the next stage, especially for physical growth and intelligence. One of the factors that influences the child's growth process is nutritional status which determines success in improving the quality of human resources (Nurrizka and Saputra, 2015). The main causes of death in the group of children under five (12-59 months) were diarrhea at 10.3% and pneumonia at 9.4%. Other causes of death include dengue fever, congenital heart defects, drowning, injuries, accidents, other congenital disorders, COVID-19, parasitic infections and other causes. (Indonesia Health Profile, 2021). Undernutrition or overnutrition (malnutrition) will happen if food consumption patterns are wrong (Oemar, Novita, 2015). In 2017, 22.2% or around 150.8 million children under five in the world experienced malnutrition. However, this figure has decreased compared to data in 2000, namely 32.6%. In 2017, more than half of children under five experiencing malnutrition in the world came from Asia (55%) while more than a third (39%) lived in Africa. (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2019).   OBJECTIVE To analyze the pattern of nutritional intake on children's growth at the Pegajahan Community Health Center, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2023. METHOD chi square test p value < 0.05 means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, the statistical test results show a significant relationship. RESULTS: There is a significant relationship between nutritional intake patterns and child growth, showing that the majority of respondents with good nutritional intake patterns have children with normal growth, namely 14 (77.8%). From the results of the chi-square test, it was found that the p value was 0.001 or less than 0.05, meaning that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted that Nutritional Parenting Patterns on Child Growth at the Pegajahan Community Health Center, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2023

In human life on earth, humans cannot be separated from the image of their Creator. An intimate relationship with the Creator achieved through worship can make human life more meaningful and understand the true purpose of human life. This intimate relationship is more easily felt through the physical atmosphere that people feel and then understand and understand, so that people understand God's true authority in their lives. With this understanding, a person can begin to live a part of his life that is not in vain and leads to spiritual and worldly success. The need for a church forum that is able to convey God's majesty and His protective power gives rise to the demand to present a church forum that can arouse the interest of its people through an atmosphere that supports worship activities. The church is a place where the congregation can worship Almighty God by understanding and experiencing the heavenly atmosphere directly through the physical atmosphere as well as praising and worshiping when worshiping. The church is designed to enhance the quality of the congregation's typical ministry that focuses on praise and worship. The interior arrangement through its architectural elements has been processed in such a way that it can provide a supportive atmosphere, that is, it can reflect the atmosphere of joy in the lives of people who believe in God.

most psychic elements plays a role in the development of individual personality is the self concept, which is an overall self-concept self image that includes a person’s perception of himself, feelings, beliefs, and values associated with him. The self concept is an important aspect in a person, in which the self concept is a frame of reference to interact with the environment. When people perceive themselves, give meaning and shape abstraction assessment of him means he showed self-awareness and the ability to get out of myself to see him as he did to the world outside himself.

This research aims to analyze the stages of development of the relationship between fathers and their children according to Jean Piaget's theory in the novel entitled My Father is Not a Liar by Tere Liye. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Analysis of the developmental stages of the relationship between father and son in the novel Ayahku Is Not a Liar using a literary psychology approach. Development is a pattern of change that begins at conception and continues throughout a human's lifetime. Most development involves growth, although it also includes decline caused by the processes of aging and death. The analysis used is the theory of cognitive development by Jean Piaget. The problem of this research is how the character of children begins to understand the meaning and understanding of life. The results of the analysis of the novel Ayahku Is Not a Liar can be concluded that there is strong emotional and intellectual development in the main character through the process of disclosure and understanding. through the process of disclosure and understanding, their relationship gradually improves and becomes more harmonious. This shows the importance of communication and understanding in building healthy family relationships

Locutionary speech acts are a type of speech act that focuses on the meaning of a sentence. This research is based on speakers whose pronunciation does not emphasize actual speech. The aim of this research is to describe the form and intent of locutionary speech acts in the "Zental Health"playlist on the Zenius YouTube channel. The research approach used is pragmatic, with qualitative methods in the form of descriptive research. This research uses a data collection method using free listening and note-taking techniques. At the data analysis stage, we used the divide and match method. Meanwhile, the analysis presentation technique used is informal. This research produced several locutionary speech acts contained in 4 videos on the "Zental Health" playlist on the Zenius YouTube channel, which contains 40 data points, including 16 news speech acts, 19 question speech acts, and 5 command speech acts. With this research, the author hopes that it can provide benefits for readers and other researchers as a reference source regarding locutionary speech acts.

This research aims to analyze the stages of development of the relationship between fathers and their children according to Jean Piaget's theory in the novel entitled My Father is Not a Liar by Tere Liye. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Analysis of the developmental stages of the relationship between father and son in the novel Ayahku Is Not a Liar using a literary psychology approach. Development is a pattern of change that begins at conception and continues throughout a human's lifetime. Most development involves growth, although it also includes decline caused by the processes of aging and death. The analysis used is the theory of cognitive development by Jean Piaget. The problem of this research is how the character of children begins to understand the meaning and understanding of life. The results of the analysis of the novel Ayahku Is Not a Liar can be concluded that there is strong emotional and intellectual development in the main character through the process of disclosure and understanding. through the process of disclosure and understanding, their relationship gradually improves and becomes more harmonious. This shows the importance of communication and understanding in building healthy family relationships

Locutionary speech acts are a type of speech act that focuses on the meaning of a sentence. This research is based on speakers whose pronunciation does not emphasize actual speech. The aim of this research is to describe the form and intent of locutionary speech acts in the "Zental Health"playlist on the Zenius YouTube channel. The research approach used is pragmatic, with qualitative methods in the form of descriptive research. This research uses a data collection method using free listening and note-taking techniques. At the data analysis stage, we used the divide and match method. Meanwhile, the analysis presentation technique used is informal. This research produced several locutionary speech acts contained in 4 videos on the "Zental Health" playlist on the Zenius YouTube channel, which contains 40 data points, including 16 news speech acts, 19 question speech acts, and 5 command speech acts. With this research, the author hopes that it can provide benefits for readers and other researchers as a reference source regarding locutionary speech acts.

Language is a communication tool used to express an idea or emotion. In linguistics, language is comprehensively explored with the aim of developing understanding and is also used for research. In analyzing the meaning of language, a pragmatic understanding is required. Pragmatics is a linguistic field that examines the interplay between the function and form of speech acts. This research primarily focuses on the analysis of expressive and directive speech acts. Expressive speech acts involve utterances that convey the feelings or thoughts experienced by the speaker. On the other hand, directive speech acts involve utterances intended to encourage or trigger action from the listener. This research aims to obtain, examine, and discuss a variety of speech acts found in educational science-themed videos on the YouTube channel "Kok Bisa?". This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a theoretical approach, namely a pragmatic approach. The data used consists of a number of utterances in the videos. The data collection technique used is observation and note-taking. Data analysis is carried out using distributional and correlational techniques. Data presentation is done formally and informally. The potential value of this study lies in its capacity to offer insights to the author and researchers concerning expressive and directive speech acts found in utterances. The practical benefits of this research will be obtained by those in the field of science, educators, learners, and language researchers as a basis, reference, and teaching material concerning expressive and directive speech acts found within utterances. In the science videos on the "Kok Bisa?" YouTube channel, 26 expressive speech acts and 36 directive speech acts were identified from nine selected videos. This analysis reveals that directive speech acts in the form of questioning dominate these videos, enabling two-way interaction through viewer comments.