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The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly altered the lives of many people, particularly in the social and economic domains. Coastal communities, which heavily rely on sea-based economic activities such as fishing, tourism, and maritime trade, have faced severe disruptions due to the pandemic. This has led to economic instability and increased psychological stress within these communities. One of the most notable effects has been the rise in post-pandemic stress disorder (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD) among household members. The persistent stress experienced by individuals, especially in coastal households, is having a detrimental effect on both psychological and social well-being. Stressors, including financial insecurity, social isolation, and health concerns, are exacerbating the strain on family relationships and community dynamics. The goal of this research is to provide targeted education on the dangers of post-pandemic stress disorders, particularly focusing on coastal communities. Through an educational approach, this research aims to raise awareness about the symptoms, causes, and consequences of PTSD. The program also seeks to provide practical strategies and coping mechanisms that households can use to manage stress and maintain psychological resilience in the post-pandemic environment. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to community-based mental health interventions, enhance family stability, and improve overall well-being in these vulnerable populations

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection is an upper or lower respiratory tract disease that is usually contagious and can cause a wide spectrum of disease ranging from mild to severe and fatal infections, depending on the pathogen causing environmental factors and host factors. Transmission of acute respiratory infections is very dangerous, especially for babies and toddlers. It is necessary to reduce the incidence of transmission of acute respiratory infections as a form of prevention. Proper early recognition to detect symptoms of acute respiratory infections can be a way to prevent delays in treating the disease and prevent possible transmission. The method used is to provide counseling and training related to early detection of acute respiratory tract infections. After providing counseling to better understand the disease, one of the early detection methods chosen after recognizing the symptoms experienced is by counting the respiratory frequency. The results of implementing this community service include increasing knowledge to recognize and detect acute respiratory infections so that they can be treated immediately and appropriately.

The lack of appropriate and relevant information about HIV/AIDS, and supported by the curious attitude of teenagers, causes them to become one of the populations with high-risk behavior. Prevention of HIV/AIDS needs to be maintained by teenagers or high school students so that it does not have a comprehensive impact on the health of teenagers, which of course is detrimental to the current generation. The solution that can be done is the delivery of material (education) and how to prevent HIV/AIDS for teenagers so that they do not contract this deadly disease. The form of this activity is in the form of health education from a team of nursing lecturers assisted by students with participants, namely high school teenagers who are participants in this activity as many as 44 students. During the implementation of the activity, don't forget to give quizzes and ways to prevent HIV/AIDS and everything related to HIV disease. /AIDS as part of the goal of mastering the material from participants in this PKM activity. Apart from that, an evaluation of the extent of mastery and benefits of this activity is carried out.

Tuberculosis is a lung infection caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Early detection is one of the ways to detect tuberculosis. The first detection of tuberculosis is with the Molecular Rapid Test, which is one of the technologies being developed using GeneXpert. Patients with positive Molecular Rapid Test results will be treated with rifampicin for 6 months, then further screening of Acid-Fast Bacilli microscopically will be carried out to determine whether the patient is still positive for pulmonary tuberculosis or not. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between acid-fast bacillus examination in tuberculosis patients with positive molecular rapid test results. This study will be conducted experimentally. The results of calculations using the Wilcoxon Test showed that there was a relationship between TCM examination results and BTA follow-up screening in TB patients after and before rifampicin treatment for 6 months.    

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia in 2007 was 34 per 1000 live births, decreased in 2012 to 32 per 1000 live births. One of the causes of Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is incomplete basic immunization. The role of parents, especially maternal knowledge, is one of the factors in achieving complete basic immunization coverage rates. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about immunization and the completeness of immunization in babies aged 0-14 months in Talaka Village, Kab. Ma'rang, using analytical observation methods with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were mothers who had babies aged 0-14 months and . The sample was selected using a simple purpose sampling technique with a sample size of 62 respondents, data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi squere test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about immunization and the completeness of immunization in babies aged 0-14 months In Talaka Village, Kab. Ma'rang with p value = 0.002.

Development is the process of changing the functional capacity or working ability of the body's organs towards a state that is increasingly organized and specialized according to the wishes of their respective functions. According to the 2015 United Nations Emergency Children's Fund (UNICEF) report, data was found that the incidence of growth and development disorders in children under five, especially motor development disorders, is still high, namely 27.5% or 3 million children. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the motor development of preschool children at TKIT Al Hikmah. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in February 2021. The research population was 40 preschool aged children. With a sample of 32 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using a logistic regression test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the research showed that there was an influence of the length of interaction and stimulation with children on the motor development of preschool aged children and there was no influence of age, education and mother's occupation on the motor development of children aged 3 - 4 years at TKIT Al Hikmah. It is hoped that mothers can increase developmental stimulation during interactions with children and make contact time with children a useful time for stimulation.

Laboratory examination is very important to diagnose a disease, one of which is the examination of total cholesterol to diagnose heart disease, this examination uses serum samples obtained from blood clots that have been centrifuged, various variations of freezing are carried out to accelerate the examination results ranging from blood that is immediately centrifuged and blood that is allowed to freeze for 5-10 minutes, while according to PERMENKES No. 43 of 2013 to get blood serum allowed to freeze for 20-30 minutes at room temperature which is then centrifuged. This study aims to determine the results of differences in total cholesterol levels in blood samples immediately centrifuged and blood samples that are allowed to freeze at room temperature 260C for 10 and 20 minutes before centrifugation. The method used in this study is an experimental research method, this examination uses the CHOD-PAP enzymatic colorimetric method. For data analysis using the SPSS program using the one way anova test. This study was conducted on 15 respondents obtained from students of An Nasher Health Analyst Academy Cirebon randomly. The results of the examination of total cholesterol levels in blood samples that were immediately centrifuged had an average value of 205.8 mg/dl with the lowest value of 112 mg/dl and the highest value of 314 mg/dl, while in blood samples that were allowed to freeze for 10 minutes had an average value of 188 mg/dl with the lowest value of 144 mg/dl and the highest value of 278 mg/dl, and in blood samples that were allowed to freeze for 20 minutes had an average value of 142.6 mg/dl with the lowest value of 95 mg/dl and the highest value of 186 mg/dl. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in total cholesterol levels in blood samples immediately centrifuged and blood samples left to freeze at room temperature 260C for 10 and 20 minutes before centrifugation.

Abstract. Gout often attacks people over the age of 30, this is because at that age the declining esterogenous levels can cause uric acid levels in the blood to increase. High uric acid levels can be overcome with a variety of treatments including nonpharmacological treatment in the form of giving pineapple juice. Prevention that can be done to keep uric acid levels normal is by limiting purine foods, choosing low-purine foods, avoiding taking drugs, and taking vitamin C supplements including consuming pineapple juice. The purpose of this study was to determine uric acid levels before and after giving pineapple juice and to determine the difference in results before and after giving pineapple juice on uric acid levels in menopausal women. The research method was pre experiment and the method of examining uric acid levels using the POCT method. The population in the study were 25 menopausal women aged 45-55 years in RW 3 Kaliwadas Village, Cirebon Regency. The sample in the study was 22 menopausal women, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data from the examination of uric acid levels before and after the administration of pineapple juice obtained the results of 21 samples that experienced a decrease (95.45%) and 1 sample that experienced an increase (4.45%) with an average uric acid level before 5.6 mg/dL with the highest level of 8.4 mg/dL and the lowest level of 4.7 mg/dL and the average after 5.3 mg/dL with the highest level of 8.4 mg/dL and the lowest level of 3.7 mg/dL. The research data were analyzed using a normality test and paired sample T-test obtained Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.005. based on this study it can be concluded that there is an influence on uric acid levels before and after being given pineapple juice.

Petis is made from fermented shrimp or fish that is added with sugar and salt, it looks like a paste and has a dark brown or black color. This study is a descriptive study that aims to determine the presence or absence of Salmonella sp in petis sold in Sumber Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency, to find out what percentage of petis is contaminated with Salmonella sp. POM No. 13 of 2019 concerning Maximum Limits of Microbial Contamination in Fish and Fishery Products Including Molluscs, Crustaceans and Fermented Echinoderms. The population in this study were petis sold in Sumber Cirebon District, traders collected 15 samples using the Accidental Sampling technique. The research method used is a descriptive survey, in the examination using the isolation method through culture media and biochemical tests. The research was carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory of AAK An Nasher Cirebon in April 2022. The results obtained 9 positive samples of Salmonella sp and 6 negative samples of Salmonella sp. Based on BPOM regulation No. 13 of 2019 concerning the Maximum Limit of Microbial Contamination in Processed Food, it must be negative for Salmonella per 25 grams. From these results it can be said that the petis containing Salmonella sp was 60% and the negative petis contained 40% Salmonella sp.

Ultraviolet light is commonly used as a laboratory sterilization method to complement chemical sterilization. Until now, there has been no standard reference for the use of exposure time and exposure distance that can be effectively used for sterilizing laboratory rooms. Based on this, it is necessary to conduct this research to test the effectiveness of ultraviolet irradiation in the laboratory with varying exposure times, including 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 hours with an irradiation distance of 1, 1.5, and 2 meters. This experimental research was conducted at the Medical Laboratory of the Mangunwijaya Catholic Polytechnic of Medical Laboratory Technology Program. Capture of airborne microbes using the settle plate method. The results showed that the percentage reduction in the number of microbes before and after irradiation was 96.30, 62.97, 85.18, and 59.26 CFU/m3, respectively, for exposure time 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 hours, while the percentage decrease in the number of microbes for distance 1; 1.5; and 2m is 66.67; 67.74; 64.71 CFU/m3. The conclusion was that the adequate time to reduce the number of air microbes was 0.5 hours, while the effective distance was 1.5m.

Teachers' literacy teaching creativity is the ability of teachers to constantly develop literacy materials or lesson materials and be able to create an interesting and active atmosphere and be able to modify lessons.  Creativity development in literacy learning is also very important and teachers are required to demonstrate and show the creativity process. One alternative that teachers can do is to create, compile and develop effective, efficient and creative literacy teaching materials.  This study aims to determine the development of teacher creativity in making reading, writing and counting teaching materials. The method used was descriptive qualitative method. The research subjects were teachers in Cimanggu sub-district. The results of this study indicate that: creative teachers are teachers who are able to develop pedagogical skills, namely being able to compile more varied teaching materials. In addition, they are able to improve pedagogical skills in developing reading, writing and counting literacy teaching materials so that learning becomes more innovative and effective. The development of quality literacy teaching materials can support human resources who are more competent, creative, productive and have high fighting values to face the era of globalization.

Public speaking skills are one of the most important soft skills in various aspects of life. This study aims to find out how far 12th-grade students at SMK Darussalam Cilacap understand the importance of these skills and how educationals programs can improve their abilities. Through this study, is expected to be a reference for schools in developing similar programs and improving the quality of graduates.

Political education is an important tool in increasing political awareness of the community, especially in the challenging era of globalization. This study aims to explore how political education at SMK N 1 Jayapura can contribute to increasing political awareness of students and the surrounding community. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that structured political education can improve students' understanding of political issues and globalization, and encourage them to actively participate in the democratic process.

Developing children's interests and talents in a religious context is crucial to shaping the character and morality of the younger generation. This study aims to explore the various methods used in religious activities in Heram District, Waena Kel. Jayapura City, and to measure their impact on the development of children's interests and talents. Through qualitative and quantitative approaches, data was collected from observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Results show that religious activities not only increase children's interest in spiritual aspects, but also contribute to their social and emotional development.

Pencucian pakaian dan layanan dry cleaning, yang saat ini dapat dijalankan di rumah atau melalui bisnis yang tersedia, menjadi semakin populer. Hal ini telah menyebabkan persaingan sengit di industri ini. Untuk mengatasi persaingan ini, diperlukan usaha untuk memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan layanan pencucian pakaian dengan menggunakan metode Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Tujuan utamanya adalah menarik lebih banyak pelanggan, menjaga hubungan baik dengan pelanggan yang sudah ada, serta efektif mengelola data pelanggan dan keuangan bisnis pencucian pakaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi yang menggunakan metode CRM untuk meningkatkan interaksi yang positif dan nyaman dengan pelanggan. Dalam pengembangan sistem ini, bahasa pemrograman seperti PHP dan HTML digunakan, dengan penggunaan database PostgreSQL dan framework Laravel. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem informasi yang kompatibel dengan penerapan metode CRM, memberikan kemudahan bagi pelanggan dalam mencari informasi tentang layanan pencucian pakaian. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah untuk terus meningkatkan penggunaan metode CRM agar interaksi dengan pelanggan dapat lebih aktif dan efektif.

Dalam melakukan usaha tentunya seorang wirausahawan akan mencari keuntungan. Sebelum mendapat keuntungan, sebuah usaha harus mendapatkan hasil penjualan atau hasil usaha yang telah melewati BEP (break even point), sehingga usaha tersebut telah balik modal. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk menyusun program matlab perhitungan keuntungan usaha meubel yang dapat mencari berapa unit barang yang perlu dijual serta berapa nilai hasil penjualan yang harus dipenuhi agar suatu usaha dapat dikatakan telah balik modal dan mulai menghasilkan keuntungan. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan membuat listing program yang akan menghasilkan prediksi unit yang harus terjual serta nilai hasil penjualan yang harus terpenuhi. Dalam listing ini, terdapat tiga pilihan, yaitu menghitung nilai BEP unit, menghitung nilai BEP rupiah, dan menghitung nilai keuntungan bersih. Untuk menghitung BEP unit dan BEP rupiah dilakukan dengan cara memasukkan nilai biaya tetap, harga per unit, dan biaya variabel per unit kemudian akan diproses dengan rumus sehingga memperoleh nilai BEP unit dan BEP rupiah. Sedangkan untuk mencari keuntungan bersih dilakukan dengan cara memasukkan harga jual barang dan biaya tetap, kemudian akan diproses dengan rumus sehingga mendapat nilai keuntungan bersih yang kemudian dilakukan perulangan untuk mengetahui berapa besar keuntungan untuk sekian produk terjual. Jika dilakukan secara manual, perhitungan ini akan cukup memakan waktu dan memerlukan ketelitian dalam menghitungnya, sehingga diperlukan program matlab untuk mempermudah serta meningkatkan akurasi nilai perhitungan BEP unit, BEP rupiah, dan keuntungan bersih.

Kemajuan teknologi informasi diharapkan dapat menjadi alat yang dapat membantu proses pengelolaan data. Pengelolaan dan penggunaan data yang tersistematis dapat menghasilkan informasi yang rinci. Pengelolaan data yang baik dapat meningkatkan kualitas informasi yang diolah. Pada perancangan database, terdapat hal-hal penting yang harus diperhatikan, diantaranya adalah constraint, type data dan relasi yang dibutuhkan untuk masing-masing table yang ada pada database. Constraint, type data, dan relasi yang tepat dapat meningkatkan performasi dari database yang dimiliki. Fokus pembahasan pada paper kali ini adalah optimisasi table dari database yang digunakan pada aplikasi pencatatan keuangan digital. Optimasi yang akan dilakukan pada penelitian ini mencangkup optimasi penggunaan constraint yang tepat untuk setiap kolom untuk masing-masing table yang ada pada sistem pencatatan keuangan digital yang ada, selain constraint, hal yang dilakukan adalah optimasi untuk type data yang sesuai untuk masing-masing kolom yang ada pada setiap tabel database. Pada tahap percobaan nantinya database yang ada akan di ekspor ke dalam database MySQL menggunakan aplikasi XAMPP. Data yang akan digunakan untuk pengujian sebesar 1.585 data catatan keuangan yang dilakukan user melalui aplikasi.

Telang flower is generally used as food coloring amd traditional medicine. The contents of telang flower has many benefits for humans. Also, it is hoped that the use of telang flower in the manufacture of lip balm will be a new innovation in cosmetic products. The aim of this research is to create a lip balm based on telang flower which functions to moisturize the lips. This research uses literature, ekasperiment, documentation, observation, and public teasting methods. This experiment resulted in two products with different compositions. In addition, that the two products have been tested publicly on 20 panelists ranging in age from 18 to 25 years. From 20 panelists who have tried 2 lip balm products. It was found that most pf them preferred products with a composition of 8 grams of teang flower extract, 50 grams of coconut oil, 30 grams of olive oil, 300 grams of beeswax, and 15 grams of ethanol. This can be seen from the public test average calculation score oh the favorite indicator, namely 2,5. Basade on the statemensts above, it can be concluded that the opporatunity to be developed as a new innovation in the world of cosmetics.

Dry lips are caused by the effect of the epidermis tissue of the lips both in cold and hot temperatures. The lip scrub moisturizes and nourishes the lips, making them look fuller, healthier, and hydrated. This study aims 1) to determine and explain the process of making Sugar and Honey Scrub. 2) To find out how to use Sugar and Honey Scrub on dry lips. 3) To know the changes of dry lips after doing Sugar and Honey Scrub. The method used in this research is experimental research, literature, documentation and interviews. The experiment was carried out at the Laboratory of the Cosmetology Study Program of the Kartini Academy of Social Welfare, Jalan Sultan Agung, No.77, Gajahmungkur Village, Gajahmungkur District, Semarang City. The formula is 1) 17g sugar, 10g honey 2) 17g sugar, 7g honey 3) 11g sugar, 6g honey. Experimental research results show Sugar and Honey Scrub in the third experiment, 11g honey and 6g sugar produce pale yellow color, sugar aroma, soft texture. The public test was carried out to 30 Panelists. In the third experiment, the average color was 1.7, Aroma 2.4 and Texture 2.7. Changes After 1 time using the Sugar and Honey Scrub, the lips look moist, supple and healthier. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a new innovation opportunity, namely Sugar and Honey Scrub for treating dry lips.

Dull skin is a skin condition that is full of dead skin cells. The cause of dull skin is due to lack of water supply, pollution and sunlight and lack of facial care. Facial care can be done using a face mask. Facial masks are treatments intended to treat facial skin. Rice water is obtained from washing rice. Cherry water contains vitamins that are beneficial for skin health. Greentea has antioxidants that are good for skin health. The abundant content of EGCG antioxidants in greentea has the ability to rejuvenate damaged skin cells. The aim of this research is to create a mask based on leri and greentea water which functions to treat dull skin. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods used are literature, interviews, experiments and documentation. The experiment was carried out at the Laboratory of the Make-Up Study Program of the Kartini Academy of Social Welfare, Jalan Sultan Agung, No. 77, Gajahmungkur Village, Gajah Mungkur District, Semarang City. The experiment was carried out 3 times with the composition of (1) 15 grams of water powder and 10 grams of greantea, (2) 15 grams of water powder and 15 grams of grentea, (3) 10 grams of water powder and 15 grams of grenteea. From the results of these three experiments, this experiment produced a mask with a green color, coarse texture and a fresh scent of greentea.