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Nutrition for pregnant women should receive attention because nutrition influences fetal development. However, in the reality, the knowledge of pregnant women about nutrition for the fetus is still low. One of the efforts to prevent the fetal growth problem is by consuming fish. This research determined the correlation between knowledge level about fish nutrition and the importance of consuming fish as the nutrition for pregnant women to prevent stunting. This correlation analytical research design used a retrospective approach. The population consisted of 82 respondents from all first and second-trimester mothers at MIP Mustofiah, Weding Bonang Village, Demak. The sample consisted of 76 participants taken with purposive sampling. The applied instrument was questionnaires of knowledge level and food frequency. The data analysis applied Pearson's product-moment correlation test. The results showed that the pregnant women at MIP Mustofiah, Weding village, did not consume fish as an important nutrient for pregnant women in preventing stunting. They did not consume fish because they had lower knowledge about the nutrition of fish. The evidence was the obtained p-value, 0.000 lower than 0.05. The value indicated the correlation between the knowledge level about fish nutrition and the consumption of fish as the nutritional source for pregnant women in preventing stunting. The observable correlation was strong, indicated by r-value = 0.803. The results recommended pregnant women improve their knowledge by following health socialization, reading mass media, and improving the consumption of fish as a nutritional source of pregnant women. These actions will improve the efforts to prevent stunting.   Keywords: Knowledge, Fish Consumption, Pregnant Women

The mortality causes of babies in Demak regency, in 2020, were low weight birth (43.87%), Asphyxia (16.9%), Tetanus Neonatorum (1%), and Sepsis (5.3%), and inherited abnormality (30.6%). The umbilical cord is a unique tissue and could be the infection source for newly born babies. Umbilical care becomes a behavioral realization that must be improved with excellent knowledge of taking care of the cord. This excellent behavior to take care of the cord could improve the behavior of taking care of the umbilical cord. Thus, the cord will be easily detached. Lack of adequate knowledge about umbilical cord will lead to incorrect administration of using traditional medicine which highly leads to neonates infection. This research determined the correlation between the mother's knowledge about the opened umbilical cord care and the detachment period of the umbilical cord. This analytic correlation research used a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of all mothers, 64 mothers, with an estimated period of birth from June to July 2022 in the working area of Sayung 1 Health Care, Demak Regency.  The researchers analyzed the data with univariate and bivariate analyses. The results showed the correlation between the mother's knowledge and the opened umbilical cord during the detachment period. The obtained p-value was 0.000, lower than 0.05.   Keywords: Mother knowledge, Opened umbilical cord care, Umbilical cord detachment

It is estimated that 60% of deaths in pregnancy occur after delivery and 50% of deaths postpartum within the first 24 hours. After the baby is born, the uterus which during labor contracts and retracts will become hard so that it can close the large blood vessels that lead to the former implantation of the placenta. If the involution process does not go well, a condition called uterine sub involution will arise. If the sub involution of the uterus is not handled properly, it will result in bleeding, for that the mother needs certain exercises that can accelerate the process of involution. According to several studies, to speed up the process of uterine involution, one of the recommended exercises is postpartum gymnastics, an integration model of relaxation techniques and exercises for the 'Otaria' abdominis muscles. The purpose of this study was to determine whether postpartum exercise model integration of relaxation techniques and 'Otaria' abdominis muscle exercises had an effect on the speed of uterine involution in post partum mothers at PKM Sayung 2, Demak Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach, the method used in this study is a quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental. The design used in this study was Post-test Only Control Group Design. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that respondents who did puerperal exercise 'otaria' experienced uterine involution faster than respondents who did postpartum exercise with a value of (p-value <0.05) at TFU and (p-value <0.05) at lochia.   Keywords: Otaria Postpartum Gymnastics, Uterine Involution Speed

Amyloidosis is a term for various groups of diseases with lots of amyloid protein in organs and/or tissues, causing disease. In this condition, amyloid protein is deposited in the dermis layer of the skin which is called lichen amyloidosis. Lichen amyloidosis is the most common type of cutaneous amyloidosis. The prevalence of cutaneous amyloidosis is relatively rare, only 0.2-0.3%. It is chronic in nature which usually appears later in life. This article discusses a case of a 39-year-old female patient who came with complaints of spots on both sides accompanied by itching. These complaints have been experienced since ± 2 years ago and are felt to be getting worse in the last few months. Previously the patient had used a type of topical medication obtained from the local puskesmas, but there was no improvement. Examination of the general status found the general condition of the patient looked moderately ill, conscious awareness, vital signs within normal limits. Dermatological status obtained efflorescence in the form of macules to multiple papules with hyperpigmentation, well defined, discrete available, accompanied by scaling and lichenification. Patients were treated with oral corticosteroids (methylprednisolone), topical corticosteroids (desoximethasone) and salicylic acid. Patients are also educated to avoid scratching and rubbing on the lesions. The patient showed thinning lesions after 7 days of therapy.

The postpartum period is a crisis for mothers due to various changes that occur physically, psychologically, and in family structures that require an adaptation or adjustment process. From the records of the Jepara District Health Office in 2021, data obtained from 127 of 392 maternity mothers (32.4%) experienced postpartum blues symptoms between the ages of 17 and 19. This study aimed to determine the relationship of adolescent postpartum mothers to the incidence of postpartum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara. This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were teenage mothers who gave birth in July 2022 at the Nalumsari Health Center Jepara. The sample is 35 respondents utilizing total sampling. The research instrument used the EPDS questionnaire and was analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that (1) most of the respondents, as many as 20 people (57.1%), were in their late teens (16-19). (2) The incidence of Postpartum Blues in postpartum mothers who did not experience postpartum blues was 14 people (40%), mild postpartum blues were nine people (25.7%), and severe postpartum blues were 12 people (34.3%). (3) the results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between postpartum teenage mothers and the incidence of postpartum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara (p-value 0.254 > 0.05). The result showed that age was not the main factor in the incidence of postpartum blues; however, it was caused by other factors such as social, psychological, and emotional factors. In addition, a person's maturity level cannot be determined merely by age. It is suggested that mothers who will undergo childbirth should enrich their knowledge about postpartum period psychological adaptation and factors influencing the incidence of postpartum blues by carrying out activities during antenatal care so that there is preparation to undergo the delivery process until postpartum care and baby care appropriately.   Keywords: Teenage postpartum mother, Postpartum Blues Occurrence

Bleeding is the most common cause of death where cases of open trauma are often found in the community, especially in traffic accidents and other accidents such as sharp object puncture wound. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of pressure bandage education on knowledge and attitude of stopping bleeding in ordinary people in the 3rd Neighborhood Mahawu Village, Tuminting Subdistrict, Manado.  This research was conducted by using a quasy experimental method (one group prettest and posttest design). Samples were amounted to 15 respondents taken by a random sampling. The instruments used in this research was questionnaire. Then, the collected data was processed by running the SPSS computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed by a Mc Nemar test with the significance level ? = 0,05. The Mc Nemar test result showed the value of knowledge ? = 0,002 which was smaller than ? = 0,05, meaning Ha is accepted or education in pressure bandage techniques can influence the attitude of ordinary people. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of pressure bandage education on knowledge and attitude of stopping bleeding in ordinary people in the 3rd Neighborhood Mahawu Village, Tuminting Subdistrict, Manado. It is suggested so that the community can get education with pressure bandage material to increase knowledge, attitudes and reduce the risk of bleeding that occurs.

Labor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, where the fetus is pushed out through the birth canal. Finger Grip Relaxation is a muscle relaxation action that is believed to reduced pain. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of finger grip relaxation technique on pain reduction in post sectio caesarea patients at the 2nd Grade Hospital of R.W. Monginsidi in Manado.This research was conducted by using a quasi experimental one group pre-test and posttest design. Sampel in this research amounted to 15 respondents using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done by sharing SOP. Then, the collected data was processed by running the SPSS computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed by a Wilcoxon test with the significance level ? = 0,05.The result showed that there is an effect of finger grip relaxation technique on pain reduction in post sectio caesarea patients.The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of finger grip relaxation technique on pain reduction in post sectio caesarea patients at the 2nd Grade Hospital of R.W. Monginsidi in Manado. It is suggested to update information about the effect of finger grip relaxation technique on pain reduction in post sectio caesarea patients.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disorder in the processing of carbohydrates in the body, caused by a lack of hormone of insulin so that the carbohydrate cannot be used by the cell to be converted into energy. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of the DM Gymnastic on fasting Blood Sugar Level in patients with type II DM at the Tuminting Public Health Center. The Research was conducted by using an analytic descriptive method that is cross sectional in characteristic. The sample was 17 respondents taken by using an Purposive Sampling. Instruments used in taking sample were pretest-posttest Blood Sugar Observating sheets and the SOP of DM Gymnasic. Data analysis used a statistic test of paired t-test. The result showed that from the paired t-test, it was obtained P=0,002. The average value of Blood Sugar level before performing DM Gymnastic was 145,41. Then, the average value after doing the DM Gymnastic was 129,71. The conclusion of this research that there is an effect of the DM Gymnastic on fasting Bloood Sugar Level in patients with type II DM at the Tuminting Public Health Centre.

Foot sensitivity is very important for people with Diabetes Mellitus because of the risk causing trauma, because there is a decrease in sensitivity, the feet of people with diabetes mellitus often do not feel stimulation, and wounds often occur so that they can make the wound bigger and smelly or diabetic ulcers occur and make sufferers experience a decrease in self-confidence.The purpose of this research is to know the effects of diabetic foot exercise on foot sensitivity of patients for Diabetes mellitus Type 2 at Talawaan Health Centre. This research is quantitative study through using experimental research. Involving the sample of 15 respondents and  used the sampling technique with total sampling. Collecting and processing using the Wilcoxon test with P Value of 0.001 with value (? = 0.05). The result of this study indicates that Ha is accepted, and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of study that can be drawn is that there is an effect that foot exercise therapy on has patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in the Talawaan Health Centre.

Tinnitus is a symptom of an associated disease process, which may have a major impact on daily life. With an aging population worldwide, it is important to gain insight into the occurrence of tinnitus at an older age. Several studies have observed that variables such as alcohol or smoking are not significantly associated with tinnitus. Whereas in otic, sinonasal pathology, dizziness, hypertension or arteriosclerosis as a significant correlation. Imaging and activity measurement technology related to tinnitus in the ear, auditory nerve, and auditory canal of the brain. Although many therapeutic modalities have been applied, there is no consensus regarding effective therapeutic agents. Although medication does not necessarily relieve tinnitus, accurate diagnosis and treatment are important to reduce the disturbance associated with tinnitus and to prevent additional disability.

Nyeri merupakan pengalaman pribadi yang diekspresikan secara berbeda. Tindakan medis yang sering menimbulkan nyeri adalah pembedahan. Pasien pasca operasi memerlukan perawatan yang maksimal untuk mempercepat pengembalian fungsi tubuh, dengan pemberian intervensi mobilisasi dini. Latihan mobilisasi dini ini dilakukan mulai 8 jam – 24 jam pasca oprasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan pemberian latihan mobilisasi dini untuk penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode pendekatan pada satu kasus. Pengukuran skala nyeri post operasi ini menggunakan skala Numeric Rating Scale. Metode pegumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan lembar observasi dan sop mobilisasi dini dengan kriteria inklusi pasien 8 jam post operasi. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 2 orang, Tingkat nyeri numeric rating scale 7-9 (nyeri berat), Berdasarkan analisa data didapatkan hasil bahwa tingkat nyeri responden I dari skala 7 (nyeri berat) menurun menjadi skala 4 (nyeri ringan), responden II dari skala 7 (nyeri berat) menurun menjadi 5 (nyeri sedang). Hasil diatas menunjukan bahwa kedua subjek penelitian mengalami penurunan skala nyeri yang signifikan dari skala berat menjadi skala sedang. Penerapan mobilisasi dini terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi direkomendasika sebagai penerapan terapi yang efektif dalam menurunkan skala nyeri.

Fintech syariah mulai tumbuh dan berkembang di Indonesia. Perkembangan yang cukup dratis dikalangan umat islam menaruh kepercayaan besar berinvestasi syariah ditambah dukungan generasi milenia dan generasi Z yang lebih berminat atas sistem yang serba cepat dan sistematis ditengah industri pendanaan resakdana dinilai semakin tertekan. Awal mula berdirinya fintech syariah merupakan respon dari berkembangnya perusahaan fintech konvensional yang mengenakan bunga ditiap operasi kegiatannya. Fintech syariah yang tidak mengandung unsur: Riba (Bunga), Gharar (Ketidakjelasan), Maysir (Judi), Tadlis (Penipuan), Dharar (Bahaya), Zulm (Ketidakadilan), dan Haram serta sistem akad syariah terkait hukum kontrak online dimana memberlakukan asas-asas hukum kontrak syariah berdasarkan hukum islam menjadi fenomena baru di tengah perkembangan bisnis keuangan syariah. Tujuan penelitian yaitu memberikan gambaran literasi tentang pemahaman fintech syariah terkait teori, dasar hukum fintech syariah, manfaat, resiko, sistem akad fintech syariah dan perkembangan fintech syariah yang sedang berkembang di Indonesia. Pengunaan metode kualitatif deskriptif berupa pengamatan perilaku dengan studi literatur dari buku teks, artikel media massa dan literatur online dipakai sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini adalah semua transaksi fintech syariah memegang teguh prinsip syariah, dimana sistem akad dianggap sah apabila sejalan dengan hukum syariah ditengah perkembangan fintech syariah yang mulai diminati semua kalangan pembisnis syariah.

Educational problems always arise along with the development and increase of students' abilities, situations and environmental conditions that exist due to the influence of information and culture as well as the development of science and technology. The geography subject for the material of the Theory of the Formation of the Universe according to the results of observations and interviews made to class X social studies 3 students at SMAN 3 Jember is considered boring material. This study used the classroom action research method. The research will be carried out as many as two cycles, if in cycle I it has been achieved as desired, namely achieved classical completeness, then the implementation of the cycle is stopped, but if the results achieved have not reached the desired one, then continued in cycle II by optimizing the researcher's hard work in applying the STAD learning model so that the expected goals are achieved. The results of learning activities in cycle II are better than learning in cycle I. The application of the STAD model learners has succeeded in increasing students' abilities and increasing student activity by 93.75%, growing awareness to always uphold cooperation in solving problems together so as to realize a high social sense between friends in school  

Masalah penguasaan terhadap kepemilikan tanah tanpa hak selama ini menjadikan problematika serius, dikarenakan bukan saja dapat merugikan masyarakat sebagai korban atau pihak yang bersangkutan, namun juga merugikan Negara. Kepemilikan atau penguasaan tanah tanpa hak yang dimaksud diantaranya adalah dengan cara memalsukan terhadap sertipikat sebagai tanda bukti kepemilikan hak atas tanah, atau yang sering disebut dengan istilah ‘mafia tanah’. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif dipergunakan dalam tulisan ilmiah ini. Penelitian hukum kepustakaan dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan pustaka atau data-data sekunder terkait topik penelitian. Pemerintah telah menerbitkan Petunjuk Teknis Nomor. 1/ JUKNIS/ D.VII/ 2018, tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Mafia Tanah. Sanksi pidana dapat dikenakan bagi mafia peradilan. Masyarakat sebagai pemilik tanah dapat melakukan pencegahan dengan cara mencermati praktek mafia tanah yang mencurigakan dan berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian. Mafia tanah sulit diberantas dikarenakan masalahnya rumit diselesaikan, dikarenakan memanfaatkan kelemahan birokrasi serta menggandeng aparat hukum dan birokrasi terkait. Selanjutnya, masyarakat diharapkan dalam mendaftarkan tanah miliknya dengan cara diurus sendiri adalah merupakan salah satu peran atau pemberdayaan guna menekan atau meminimalisir praktek mafia tanah yang berkeliaran di Negara Indonesia. Oleh karenanya diperlukan pemberian hukum pidana yang tegas, tanpa pandang bulu. Baik bagi pelaku mafia tanah maupun birokrasi yang diajak melakukan kejahatan. Selain itu diperlukan penataan birokrasi dengan mengedukasi tugas dan kedudukan masing-masing berdasar ketentuan dan perundangan, mulai dari Kepala Desa/ Lurah dan/atau perangkat desa, Notaris dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (Notaris-PPAT), serta para pejabat Badan Pertanahan hinga Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/ Badan Pertanahan Nasional (Kementrian ATR/ BPN).

One type of cybercrime that is currently trending is online gambling. This paper will discuss the problems of the efforts of the Banyumas Police in tackling online gambling crimes and what are the obstacles for the Banyumas Police in tackling online gambling crimes. The discussion shows that the efforts of the Banyumas Police in tackling criminal acts of online gambling have made three efforts, namely pre-emptive, preventive and repressive efforts. Obstacles to the Banyumas Police in tackling online gambling crimes are due to a lack of public awareness which is still reluctant to report perpetrators or places that carry out gambling to the police, so that this will slightly hinder the police's efforts.

Pospartum merupakan masa enam minggu sejak bayi lahir sampai organ-organ reproduksi wanita kembali kebentuk normal seperti sebelum hamil.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian postpartum blues Di Puskesmas Simpang Jaya Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2022. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan survei analitik dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 35 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square.  hasil yang diperoleh dari 35 responden, Ada pengaruh usia ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,000<0,05.  Ada pengaruh status kehamilan ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,008<0,05. Ada pengaruh pekerjaan ibu terhadap postpartum blues dengan nilai p yaitu 0,000<0,05.  Ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap postpartum blues  dengan nilai p yaitu 0,001<0,05.

Anemia pada ibu hamil meningkatkan risiko terjadinya perdarahan postpartum, bila anemia terjadi sejak awal kehamilan dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya persalinan prematur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Paritas Ibu Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil TrimestER III Di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2022. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan survei analitik dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara yaitu sebanyak 58 Orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 58 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik Total sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan chi square. hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah dari 58 responden, ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan ibu  dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan nilai p= 0,010, ada pengaruh antara paritas ibu  dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III  dengan nilai p= 0,038. Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan terkait kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil Trimester III. 

Al-Qur’an dan Hadist berfungsi sebagai sumber utama pedoman untuk menempuh kehidupan pemeluk agama Islam di seluruh dunia. Allah SWT juga menurunkan firman-firmannya kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW yang disebut dengan Hadist. Al-Qur’an disebut sebagai kitab utama atau ummul kitab, penuntun, pedoman dan petunjuk umat manusia. Dengan adanya perkembangan kehidupan dunia maka akan berkaitan dengan perubahan peradaban umat manusia. Peradaban adalah kumpulan bentuk-bentuk kemajuan yang berupa keberadaan material, ilmu pengetahuan, seni, sastra, atau sosial dalam suatu masyarakat atau masyarakat yang sejenis. Al-Qur’an dan Hadits sebagai petunjuk pemeluk agama Islam perlu untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan agar dapat mewujudkan peradaban yang hakiki. Rusaknya akhlak dan perilaku manusia yang melenceng dari  Al-Qur’an dan Hadits akan menyebabkan keruntuhan peradaban sehingga perlu untuk memperbaiki hal tersebut dengan selalu mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT yaitu menjalankan semua kewajiban dan menjauhi semua larangannya agar tercipta peradaban yang maju yang memiliki nilai - nilai yang baik.    

Jihad dimaknai di dalam Al Qur`an dengan arti yang sangat luas. Secara harfiah adalah mencurahkan semua kemampuan untuk perjuangan menegakkan sebuah keadilan dan memerangi segala bentuk kejahatan untuk kebaikan yang disyariatkan dalam agama. Jihad adalah salah satu perintah kewajiban bagi setiap individu muslim yang dikerjakan sesuai dengan kaidah islam (Al Qur’an dan hadits). Makna lain dari jihad dalam konteks keislaman, yaitu melawan hawa nafsu yang ada pada diri kita sendiri dari kejahatan ataupun rasa malas, dengki, sebagaimana sabda Rasulullah SAW bahwa “Jihad yang paling utama adalah berjihad berjuang melawan hawa nafsu” (Ibnu Najjar dari Abu Dzarr). Setiap bentuk jihad apapun yang dikerjakan sepatutnya ditujukan demi menegakkan sebuah kebenaran agama islam yang membawa keindahan, kebaikan, keselamatan dunia akhirat serta jihad diniatkan semata mengharapkan ridho Allah SWT.    

Salah satu kemampuan guru yang harus dilakukan penilaian oleh Kepala Madrasah yaitu menilai hasil pembelajaran. Permasalahan yang ditemukan bahwa guru hanya melakukan penilaian pada aspek kognitif saja tanpa melakukan penilaian pada aspek afektif dan psikomotorik, masih adanya guru yang tidak membuat analisis hasil belajar siswa, dan masih banyak guru yang tidak membuat dan melaksanakan program remedial bagi siswa yang belum tuntas. Permasalahan tersebut mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian tindakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan dan efektivitas supervisi akademik Kepala Madrasah sebagai upaya meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan penilaian hasil pembelajaran siswa di MTs Muhammadiyah Lempangang Kab. Gowa Tahun Pelajaran 2022-2023. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah yang dilakukan dalam 3 siklus. Hasil yang didapatkan selama melaksanakan penelitian yaitu terjadi peningkatan kemampuan guru pada siklus I, II, dan III sebesar 68,63%, 77,88%, dan 86,88%. Sedangkan ketuntasan individu pada siklus I, II, dan III sebesar 25%, 50%, 100%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan melalui penerapan supervisi akademik Kepala Madrasah dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan penilaian hasil pembelajaran siswa. Kegiatan supervisi akademik ini juga memiliki efektivitas dalam meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan penilaian hasil pembelajaran siswa.