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The large number of hospitals in Sukoharjo City makes the people of Sukoharjo City have many choices to determine where they will use health services. The community is very selective about services in hospitals, so that aspects in the Marketing Mix become a benchmark for determining whether or not patients will use health services at the hospital. Marketing Mix is ​​a series of marketing tools used by companies or hospitals continuously to achieve their marketing goals in the target market. This study aims to explore and find obstacles in the implementation of the marketing mix at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Sukoharjo. The study used a qualitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach and data collection techniques using in-depth interviews with key informants and specialist informants at the hospital. The results of the study showed that marketing mix components such as products, people, and promotions have been implemented well, although there are still some challenges. Excellent services such as ERACS and stitch-free eye surgery have succeeded in attracting patient interest, but promotion through social media has not been optimal, based on a comparison between the number of patients each month and interactions on social media, it was concluded that social media promotion is still not optimal because the number of interactions is still ≥50% of the number of patients. In addition, hospitals face obstacles in implementing telemedicine and homecare services. Recommendations provided include improving digital promotion strategies and developing innovative services to improve hospital competitiveness and hospitals must also consider the suitability between educational background and the work assigned.

Financial management is a key aspect in achieving financial well-being of the community. However, the level of financial literacy in Indonesia is still low, requiring education and development of financial literacy to reduce ineffective financial decisions. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) are actively encouraging the improvement of financial literacy, with a focus on education, national campaigns, strengthening infrastructure, and developing affordable financial service products. Financial literacy, which includes knowledge, understanding, skills, and motivation in making financial decisions, has a positive impact on financial management behavior. Individuals with higher levels of financial literacy tend to make better financial decisions, avoid investment fraud, and understand the principles of financial planning. However, income also plays an important role as a moderator, influencing the relationship between financial literacy and financial management. Individuals with low incomes tend to have lower financial literacy, which can affect their financial management practices. Therefore, challenges such as behavioral bias and external factors can affect financial literacy and its management implementation.

This research is motivated by a decrease in the Liquidity Ratio in cash and cash equivalents due to an increase in investment acquisition and purchase of fixed assets which will cause depreciation expenses in the coming years to be greater which will directly reduce the company's profit. The Solvency Ratio has increased due to an increase in debt which will directly increase interest expenses, so it must be covered from operating profit. The Profitability Ratio has decreased in current year profit because the increasing amount of expenses will reduce net profit. The Activity Ratio has decreased inventory turnover due to decreased sales which has resulted in an increase in the amount of inventory. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability and Activity on Financial Performance at PT. Adi Sarana Armada Tbk. which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method, the data in this study uses secondary data. Based on the results of the study, it shows that Liquidity ratio using Current Ratio has a partial positive effect on Financial Performance with Good criteria, this shows the company's ability to pay short-term obligations. Solvency ratio using Debt To Equity Ratio does not have a partial effect on Financial Performance with Poor criteria, this shows the company's inability to meet long-term obligations because risk assessment is ineffective, resulting in a greater risk of loss. Profitability ratio using Return On Asset does not have a partial effect on Financial Performance with Poor criteria, this shows that it is inefficient in using its assets to generate profits and ineffectiveness in accounts receivable turnover so that the small capital invested. Activity ratio using Total Asset Turn Over has a partial positive effect on Financial Performance with Very Good criteria, this shows the company's ability to utilize its assets to generate income.

This study examines the effectiveness of traditional games as a method of physical education learning in elementary schools. Traditional games, such as engklek, gobak sodor, bentengan, and petak umpet, not only serve as entertainment but also contribute to enhancing students' motor, social, and emotional skills. The research method used is a literature study, with thematic analysis to identify patterns and concepts from various related sources. The results show that traditional games can increase student active participation, create an inclusive and enjoyable learning atmosphere, and preserve local cultural values. Therefore, it is highly recommended that traditional games be included in the physical education curriculum to promote the overall growth of children.

This research analyzes the representation of Tom Cruise's figure in the film "Top Gun: Maverick" by using Roland Barthes' semiotic approach. The main focus of this research is to understand how the character of Maverick played by Tom Cruise is represented through various signs and symbols in the film. The method of analysis used is semiotic analysis, which allows researchers to identify the signs and symbols used in representing the character. This research uses a qualitative approach by analyzing various visual, narrative, and contextual elements in the film. The findings of this research reveal how Tom Cruise as an actor and the character of Maverick are represented in the context of relevant culture and ideology. The results of this analysis provide a deeper understanding of how the character is understood and accepted by the audience, as well as the implications of his representation in a broader social and cultural context. This research contributes to the understanding of how symbols in popular media such as movies can shape our perception and understanding of certain characters in popular culture.

Child development problems are also related to learning and education problems. In the learning process, a combination of psychosocioemotional, psychomotor skills, medical, and language relationships is needed. These four things are the main keys or gateways to a bright future, especially for children who have learning problems. This study discusses learning media used to train sensory and motor skills of children with special needs using the socialization and demonstration method at St. Anna Tomohon Special School. The phenomenon found at St. Anna Tomohon Special School is that they have problems with sensory, motoric, and learning processes. This results in disruption of the child's physical development. The purpose of creating a sensory playmat is to train good coordination between the five senses and movement to the stimulation received. Located at St. Anna Tomohon Special School, with 21 participants in the activity. Various reactions were found when children demonstrated which were tested by imitating and following games such as acceptance and rejection

This Community Service Activity (PKM) seeks to solve complex problems faced by society or certain communities within the scope of society. Motor development is the development of elements of development and control of body movements. Motor development develops with the maturity of nerves and muscles. Motor development is also a movement that uses fine muscles that coordinate with the brain in doing something through activities such as in children playing. The influence of playing on children's development, one of which is playing which can affect the improvement of reasoning and playing their existence in the peer environment and forming reasoning and playing their existence in the peer environment and forming the imagination of children's physical development, playing can be used as therapy. One form of therapy through play is by providing stimulation or stimulation to children so that children can grow and develop optimally. Children in orphanages for the mentally disabled are children who need special attention from other people or the community, so that their growth period can run like other children in their time. In this PKM activity, the PKM team provides education in the form of direct demonstrations and interacts directly with children at the Tomohon Mentally Disabled Orphanage, to stimulate children's motoric stimuli. This PKM activity has outputs in the form of reports and article publications so that they can be accessed by everyone who needs literature in the form of related articles.

The rapid development in the development of accounting information systems, such as Siskeudes, was initially not integrated online with the local government. However, it was later adapted to be integrated online. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of human resources and the use of information technology on the village financial system. The population in this study were village heads, village secretaries, village treasurers, IT operators, BPD, LPM, and community leaders in the city of Denpasar who made financial reports, namely 27 villages. The sample collection used was the purposive sampling method. The sample in this study was determined as many as 4 respondents in each of the 27 villages, so that 102 respondents were obtained. The data analysis technique used was Descriptive Statistics analysis, classical assumption tests and multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis showed that Human resources have a significant positive effect on the village financial system in Denpasar City, having an impact on improving the village financial system in Denpasar City. The second result of the use of information technology has a significant positive effect on the village financial system in Denpasar City. The increasing use of information technology will have an impact on improving the village financial system in Denpasar City. The implications of this study are that the villages in Denpasar City in terms of human resources are expected to be able to improve their human resources by providing technical training to improve skills in preparing financial reports so that village officials can carry out their duties and can rely on appropriate technological knowledge and will improve the village financial system. In terms of the use of information technology, it is expected to maximize the use of existing information technology, and use software that is in accordance with applicable government regulations so that it can facilitate existing work and ultimately maximize the village financial system in Denpasar City.

The study discusses the role of the Foreign Apprenticeship Association (AP2LN) in improving the quality of apprenticeship programmes in Japan. AP2LN has an important responsibility in monitoring and ensuring that Indonesian interns receive training in accordance with the established standards. Through cooperation with companies in Japan, AP2LN plays a role in improving the quality of training, enhancing the technical capabilities of the participants, and making sure that the rights of interns are protected. This research uses qualitative methods with in-depth interviews as the primary data collection tool. The results of the research show that the active role of AP2LN not only improves the skills of the interns, but also helps to strengthen the relationship between Indonesia and Japan in the field of human resource development.

The Indonesian Fisheries Workers and Seafarers Union (KP3I) has a significant role to play in improving the human resource competence (HRM) of the crew of domestic fishing vessels. This article examines the various challenges faced by fishing crews, including lack of training and education, inadequate working conditions, and economic and social uncertainty. KP3I plays a role through the conduct of comprehensive training and education programmes, advocacy and protection of labour rights, as well as collaboration with governments and related agencies. Case studies show that the program has successfully improved the efficiency and well-being of workers, which contributes to increased productivity and competitiveness of the national fishing industry.Strategic recommendations for sustainable competence development include support from governments and the private sector, as well as the promotion of education and training.

The purpose of this study was to determine the Positive and Significant Relationship Between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior in the School Environment of Grade XI Students of SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This research method is a quantitative research method. The population of this study included all grade XI students of SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung who were Protestant Christians totaling 141 people, but only 36 people were determined as samples taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire of 42 items, 20 items for variable X and 22 items for variable Y. The results of data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior of Students in the SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung Environment. This is proven by: 1) The positive relationship test obtained the value of rxy = 0.597> rtable = 0.329, thus it is concluded that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) The significant relationship test obtained the value of tcount = 4.336> ttable = 2.042. Thus Ha which states that there is a positive and significant relationship between the Relationship between Parental Guidance and Christian Social Behavior of Students in the School Environment of Class XI SMA Negeri 3 Tarutung in the 2023/2024 Academic Year is accepted.

The purpose of this study was to determine how to generate PAK teacher attention in increasing self-confidence in class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Raya, Simalungun Regency, 2024/2025 Academic Year. The research method used is a qualitative method. The determination technique used to collect informants is using purposive sampling. The data collection technique used in this study used semi-structured interviews. The results of the study showed that the attention of PAK teachers in increasing the self-confidence of class XI students of SMK Negeri 1 Raya, namely: (1) PAK teachers have provided optimal attention by providing supervision, guidance, ideas and input. The supervision provided by PAK teachers is classified as very good with a percentage of 75%; (2) providing motivation to students. The motivation given by PAK teachers is classified as very good with a percentage of 85%; (3) some students lack self-confidence which is shown in an optimistic attitude but already have a responsible attitude which is classified as sufficient with a percentage of 43%; and (4) PAK teachers have used good communication with students which aims not to weaken students' self-confidence. PAK teacher communication is classified as good with a percentage of 80%.

The purpose of this study was to determine the positive and significant influence of the Use of Audio Visual Media by Christian Religious Education and Character Education Teachers on the Learning Activity of Grade IX Students at SMPN 4 Siborongborong in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method with descriptive inferential data analysis. The population was all grade IX students of SMP Negeri 4 Siborongborong totaling 206 people and a sample of 34 people was determined using the Purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a positive closed questionnaire of 32 items. The results of the data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Use of Audio Visual Media by Christian Religious Education and Character Education Teachers on the Learning Activity of Class IX Students at SMPN 4 Siborongborong in the 2024/2025 Academic Year as evidenced by the following data analysis: 1) Analysis requirements test: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy value = 0.851> rtable ( = 0.05, n = 34) = 0.339. b) Significant relationship test obtained tcount value = 9.167> ttable ( = 0.05, dk = n-2 = 32) = 2.036. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Ŷ = 10.02 + 0.80X. b) Regression determination coefficient test (r2) = 72.4%. 3) Hypothesis testing using the F test obtained Fcount > Ftable, namely 84.334 > 1.79. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The purpose of this study was to determine the suspected positive and significant influence of PAK teacher guidance on the learning discipline of grade V students of SD Negeri No.173525 Balige in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. The method used in this study uses a quantitative research method with an inferential statistical descriptive approach. The population is all grade V students of SD Negeri No.173525 Balige in the 2024/2025 Academic Year, totaling 41 people and all of them are used as research respondents. Data were collected using a positive closed questionnaire of 45 items. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant influence of PAK teacher guidance on the learning discipline of grade V students of SD Negeri No. 173525 Balige in the 2024/2025 Academic Year: 1) Analysis requirements test: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy value = 0.628> rtable ( = 0.05, n = 41) = 0.308 thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. b) Significant relationship test obtained tcount value = 5.044> ttable ( = 0.05, dk = n-2 = 39) = 2.021 thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y ̂="4","03"+1.16X. b) Regression determination coefficient test (r2) = 39.5%. 3) Hypothesis testing using the F test obtained Fcount> Ftable=(=0.05, dknumerator k=16, dkdenominator=n-2=41-2=39) which is 25.43>1.51. Thus Ha, namely there is a positive and significant influence of PAK teacher guidance on the learning discipline of class V students of SD Negeri No.173525 Balige in the 2024/2025 Academic Year, is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The research analysis aims to find out whether motivation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment influence employee performance. The data analysis technique used is an associative research method with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 60 respondents. Primary data collection uses a questionnaire. The research results show that the t value is 2.432 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.019 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that motivation has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The t value is 3.926 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H2 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that job satisfaction has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The t value is 6.545 > t table of 2.00 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis H3 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that organizational commitment has a partially positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Gergas Utama. The calculated F value is 45.081 which is greater than 2.78 and the significant value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 so it can be concluded that hypothesis 4 is accepted and hypothesis 0 is rejected so it can be concluded that motivation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment have a significant simultaneous effect on performance of PT Gergas Utama employees.  

Employee performance is an important factor that must receive serious attention for human resource management at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional I Medan. The level of success of a company is largely determined by the abilities of the employees in the company. This research aims to find out whether human relations, individual behavior and work ethic have an influence. The information analysis technique used is an associative research method with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 55 respondents. Collecting preliminary information using a questionnaire. The results of the research show that human connection has a partially positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Local I Medan employees. Individual behavior has a partially positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Local I Medan employees. Work ethic has a partially positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Provincial I Medan employees. Human connection, individual behavior and work ethic simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Provincial I Medan employees. The changed R Square value is 0.731 which can be called the coefficient of determination, which in this case means that 73.1% of employee performance can be obtained and explained by human connection, individual behavior and monkey ethos while the remaining 26.9% is explained by other factors or variables outside the research model.

Studi ini menyelidiki peran karang taruna dalam perkembangan Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Nagari Koto Laweh. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan diambil dari sumber data primer. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan enam informan dari Karang Taruna Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Nagari Koto Laweh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Karang Taruna memiliki beberapa peranan salah satunya dalam pengembangan Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Nagari Koto Laweh. Karang taruna merupakan titik tumpu dalam pengembangan Nagari Koto Laweh dengan adanya karang taruna dapat membantu kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan mengadakan bimbingan terhadap masyarakat. Lembaga karang taruna di Kecamatan IX Koto Sungai Lasi Nagari Koto Laweh sangat membantu dalam pengembangan nagari dengan mengadakan ronda malam dan meningkatkan pelatihan-pelatihan dibidang kesenian. Selain itu, terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat peranan karang taruna tersebut, yaitu kesadaran akan mengembangkan yang perlu ditingkatan di Nagari Koto Laweh serta dari pemerintahan nagari seperti penyediaan fasilitas dan pembiayaan. Kata Kunci : Peranan Karang Taruna; Pengembangan Nagari

The Nias tribe as a society that is diverse in culture and biodiversity in it holds various phenomena that we need to explore. It is known that the community, especially in South Nias, utilizes many plants as handicraft materials. We conducted this research with the aim of knowing the types of local plants used as handicraft materials and how to process them. The method we used was a qualitative method using data collection techniques such as; observation, structured interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results and findings of the research conducted, there are around nine types of plants that are utilized by the people of South Nias as handicraft materials. We conclude that the study of ethnobotany as a handicraft material for the people of South Nias has become an ancestral tradition and is a hereditary legacy.

As a midwife must be able to provide midwifery care to overcome these complaints, one of the discomforts experienced by pregnant women is nausea and vomiting/emesis gravidarum. This study was conducted on pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced emesis gravidarum at the Fitri Medica Pratama Clinic in August - September 2024. A total of 35 people. Sampling in this study used the total sampling method. It is known that the average intensity of Emesis Gravidarum before being given Honey and Ginger Brewing was 11.14. It is known that the average intensity of Emesis Gravidarum after Honey and Ginger Brewing was 7.40. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of Honey and Ginger Brewing on the intensity of Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester with a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05).

: Background: Nutrients are obtained from food and fluids which are then assimilated by the body. Nutrition itself is one of the factors that can support the wound healing process, there are things that are no less important that must be considered as well, namely the nutrients from the food we eat during the wound healing process. Objective: The purpose of postoperative diet is to strive for the patient's nutritional status to return to normal immediately to accelerate the healing process and increase the patient's immune system, by providing basic needs (fluids, energy, protein), replacing the loss of protein, glycogen, iron, and other nutrients, correcting electrolyte and fluid imbalances, preventing and stopping bleeding. Methods: The media used in health education activities is leaflets. Through leaflets we hope that the delivery of material can be understood by participants and can be delivered well.Results: The results of observations from this health education activity, that the majority of participants are active in asking questions and answering questions given by the health education team and can explain the essence of the material that has been delivered by the speaker Conclusion: Of the 20 patient families who attended 15 people had understood the fulfillment of nutritional needs for the correct post op wound healing process.