Publication Search

72,574 articles from 669 journals · 2,111 citations tracked

Showing 561-580 of 2,213

Analytics

Nur Halifah; Teguh Wicaksono; Fanlia Adiprimadana Sanjaya

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

At PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin, the target-based salary system that drives performance actually causes stress and dissatisfaction due to the imbalance of compensation and a less supportive work environment, which has a negative impact on motivation, productivity, and stability of the company, so a comprehensive assessment is needed to create optimal working conditions according to the needs of employees and the organization. The objectives of this study are to: 1) Determine and test the effect of salary on employee performance at PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin; 2) Determine and test the effect of the work environment on employee performance at PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin, and; 3) Determine and test the effect of salary and work environment on employee performance at PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin. This quantitative study examines the effect of salary and work environment on employee performance at PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin in March-June 2025 with a sample of 84 out of 509 employees using a Likert scale questionnaire, data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, validity tests, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, and partial and simultaneous hypothesis tests to determine the relationship between variables significantly. The results of this study are: 1) There is a significant influence between Salary partially on the performance of PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin; 2) There is a significant influence between Work Environment partially on the performance of PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin), and; 3) There is a significant influence between salary and work environment simultaneously on the performance of PT Win Access Telecommunication Banjarmasin.

Muhammad Rifqi Ramadhan; Daffa Arung Samudra; Rivaldo Berlianto; Lilik Pirmaningsih

Jurnal Maisyatuna 2025 STAI Denpasar Bali

This study aims to map and analyze the development of literature related to diversity management, organizational culture, leadership, and human resource management through a systematic literature review approach. The method used is content analysis of 12 selected scientific journals published between 2017 and 2024. The results of the study indicate that diversity management significantly contributes to improving employee performance, with inclusive leadership, training and development programs, and fair policies as the main supporting factors. Research on organizational culture indicates that organizational values, norms, and customs play an important role in shaping employee loyalty and commitment, although their influence on organizational performance varies depending on the situation and environment. Additionally, it was found that organizational communication factors have a greater influence on performance compared to organizational cultural factors. In terms of leadership, transformational leadership style has been proven to have a positive impact on employee job satisfaction and productivity. Based on this mapping, an integrated framework has been developed that can be used as a reference for further research and strategies for managing workforce diversity, particularly in the context of Indonesia, which has high social and cultural diversity. In general, these findings emphasize the importance of implementing a comprehensive approach to human resource management to achieve organizational effectiveness in a diverse work environment.   Keywords: Diversity Management, Organizational Values, Leadership Style, Human Resources, Employee Performance.

Siti Hasanah; Harum Anisa; Bella Uci Sapitri Br S Meliala; Ariqa Shafa Nurelf; April Novi Kristiani Telaumbanua +1 more

Jurnal Manuhara : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and work discipline on employee performance at PT Tiki Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Kampung Lalang, a logistics and delivery service company. Optimal employee performance is the result of a combination of internal drive (motivation) and compliance with work regulations (discipline). This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents who are operational employees at JNE Kampung Lalang. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression assisted by SPSS software. The results showed that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a coefficient value of 1.000 and a significance of 0.000. Conversely, work discipline has a negative but significant effect on employee performance with a coefficient value of -0.388 and a significance of 0.000. This finding indicates that increasing work motivation can encourage increased employee performance, while negative results from work discipline. This study emphasizes the importance of management in properly understanding the internal factors that influence performance so that the policies implemented do not have a counterproductive impact.  

Novelia Putri Erlina Siagian; Muhammad Arifin Nasution

Public Service And Governance Journal 2025 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

One of the activities of ASN management is career development such as promotion. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the implementation of career development management of Civil Servants (PNS) through promotions at the Medan City Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency. The implementation of civil servant career development management in BKPSDM Medan City has been well implemented but there are still obstacles. The method used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data were analyzed qualitatively using the theory of implementation according to George Edward III using four indicators namely Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure. The results of the research conducted show that the promotion process at BKPSDM Medan City has been carried out based on the principles of meritocracy which includes performance appraisal, competence, and employee track records. However, there are some challenges such as lack of competency development training and limited number of assessors who meet the qualifications of certain positions, as well as inadequate networks. To overcome these challenges, BKPSDM has implemented training and technical guidance programs, although implementation still needs to be improved. This study concludes that the implementation of career development management for civil servants through promotion in BKPSDM Medan City has been running quite well, but still requires improvement efforts in terms of career planning and employee empowerment.    

Ekwan Setyo Utomo; Slamet Riyadi; Fausta Ari Barata

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In the era of globalization and rapid technological advances, the scope of operational management is increasingly expanding. In facing global competition, companies must be able to face challenges in their operational management. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence organizational performance through operational efficiency and employee productivity. The population used is all employees at PT. XYZ with a total of 107 employees. The sampling technique used in this study is a saturated sample where all members are filled in as samples in the study as many as 107 employees. This study uses the SEM (structure Equation Modeling) method with the AMOS tool. The results of the study indicate that the Work Environment has a significant effect on operational efficiency. Employee productivity, and organizational performance. Human resource management has a significant effect on operational efficiency, employee productivity, and organizational performance. Information systems have a significant effect on operational efficiency, employee productivity, and organizational performance. Operational efficiency has a significant effect on organizational performance. And employee productivity has a significant effect on organizational performance.

Khairina Maulida Paramitha; Ananda Putri Mawaddah; Ayu Wulan Dari; Muhammad Arif; Fauzan Zulfikar +4 more

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze the influence of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and Adversity Quotient on employee performance at CV. Mitra Pratiwi. OCB refers to employee voluntary behavior that goes beyond their formal duties, while Adversity Quotient describes an individual's ability to face challenges and work pressures. The research method used is quantitative with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The sample of this study consisted of 50 employees selected using purposive sampling techniques. The results of the study indicate that OCB and Adversity Quotient have a positive and significant influence on employee performance, both simultaneously and partially. This finding confirms that employees with high levels of OCB and good resilience in facing difficulties are more likely to have superior work performance. Therefore, companies need to improve a work culture that encourages positive voluntary behavior and builds employee mental resilience in facing work challenges.                              

Harum Anisa; Siti Hasanah; Fitriyani Zebua; Irwan Nopian Sinaga

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) and its influence on employee performance at the Kepiting Soka Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) in Pangkalan Batu, Langkat Regency. This MSME operates in the soft-shell crab processing sector and faces challenges in maintaining product quality and production efficiency. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that TQM implementation remains informal and unstructured. Although work practices such as precision and compliance with instructions reflect basic TQM principles, employee understanding of the concept is limited. Employee involvement in quality evaluation is also minimal, and there is no documented quality management system in place. The main obstacles In applying TQM in this MSME include a lack of training, limited resources, and the absence of clear Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Therefore, a gradual implementation of TQM is necessary, starting with the development of SOPs, regular training, and strengthening commitment to quality. These steps are expected to improve employee performance and enhance the competitiveness of The product in the market.    

Rizka Khairunnisya Br Sinaga; Wan Dian Safina; Suhaila Husna Samosir; Nur’ain Harahap

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to analyze and identify the influence of work capability, innovative work behavior, and internal work environment on employee performance at PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur. This study involved 125 respondents, consisting of all employees of PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in 95 participants in the survey. Data were collected through observation, documentation, interviews, and the distribution of questionnaires using a Likert scale. The methods used to analyze the data include classical assumption tests, validity and reliability tests. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression through the SPSS program. The results of this study partially (t-test) prove that work capability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur. Innovative work behavior has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur. The internal work environment also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur. Additionally, work capability, innovative work behavior, and internal work environment simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur, with an Fcount value (14.283) > Ftable (2.70), and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.

Adjie Prasetyo; Ribhan Ribhan

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Integration between strategic human resource management practices and job satisfaction is an important factor that cannot be ignored. Organizations need to ensure that the HR management strategies implemented are not only oriented towards results, but also pay attention to the welfare and positive perceptions of employees towards their work. This study aims to analyze the effect of strategic human resource management practices and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Solusi Bangun Andalas in Aceh Besar. The research method used is quantitative. A sample of 150 permanent employees was taken using the Probability sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression and partial tests using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that this study supports the proposed hypothesis, namely that strategic human resource management practices and job satisfaction have a significant positive effect on employee performance. Suggestions for PT. Solusi Bangun Andalas need to continue to strengthen strategic HR practices, including training, competency-based recruitment, and KPI-based performance evaluation. Job satisfaction must also be optimized through fair compensation, a positive work environment, and good communication. Integration between HR strategies and job satisfaction is important to be carried out synergistically in order to create a productive and sustainable HR system.

Siti Nurhaliza; Julianto Hutasuhut; Anggia Sari Lubis; Muhammad Rahmat

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research is motivated by the importance of human resource management through job transfers, increasing professional competence, and extrinsic motivation to improve employee performance, especially in the plantation sector. PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur is a state-owned company that prioritizes AKHLAK values in its management practices. The main objective of this study is to analyze the effect of job transfers, professional competence, and extrinsic motivation on employee performance. The research approach used is quantitative associative with multiple linear regression analysis method. The population in this study were all employees of PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Limau Mungkur totaling 125 people, with a sample of 95 respondents determined by the Slovin formula. Data collection techniques were carried out through field studies, documentation, and questionnaire distribution. Data analysis was carried out by testing validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression using the SPSS program. The results of the study showed that partially, job transfers, professional competence, and extrinsic motivation each had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, simultaneously the three variables also had a significant effect on employee performance. This finding emphasizes the importance of implementing appropriate HR management policies to support company productivity and sustainability.

Noor Syifa Hayati; Teguh Wicaksono; Abdurrahim Abdurrahim

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to examine: (1) the influence of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) on employee performance at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (2) the influence of employee performance on company productivity at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (3) the influence of KPIs on company productivity at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, and (4) the influence of KPIs on company productivity through employee performance as a mediating variable. This research employed a quantitative approach. The population consisted of all employees at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, totaling 120 individuals. A sample of 54 respondents was selected using the Slovin formula. Primary data were collected through interviews and questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained through documentation studies. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the study indicate that: (1) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (2) employee performance has a positive and significant effect on company productivity, (3) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on company productivity, and (4) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on company productivity through employee performance as a mediating variable. These findings suggest that the proper implementation of KPIs can enhance employee work quality and sustainably boost company productivity. A single paragraph, maximum 250 words. Abstract content must contain (1) an overview of the object of research, (2) problems, and research objectives, (3) proposed methods, (4) main findings and results and synthesis of main ideas, and (5) conclusions.

Iren Mailuhu; Nurlaela Eva Puji Lestari; Sudirja Sudirja

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Iren Mailuhu (64210645), The Influence of Competency and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. PLN (Persero) Customer Service Implementation Unit (UP3) Depok PT. PLN (Persero) PT. PLN (Persero) is a company owned by the state. The task of this company is to provide electricity distribution services and organize its main service units into several parts that are appropriate to the electric power system, such as generation, transmission and distribution. PT. PLN (Persero) in managing human resources needs to pay attention to the competency and work discipline of each employee in order to produce employees who are of good quality and superior performance. This research aims to determine the influence of competence and work discipline on employee performance at PT. PLN (Persero) Customer Service Implementation Unit (UP3) Depok. The research method used is a quantitative method with data collection using saturated samples or non-probability sampling. A total of 56 respondents were sampled and the data obtained was processed using SPSS version 27 with multiple linear regression analysis techniques, The results of the analysis show that Y = 6.651, X1 = 0.625, Based on the coefficient of determination test, it was found that the two independent variables had an influence of 68.1% on employee performance.

Rismawati Rismawati; Anggi Maulana; Shavira Nafa Dilla; Supriyanto Supriyanto; Siti Nuraini

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the application of Organizational Theory at PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) in the context of organizational communication, organizational culture and employee performance. PT Kereta Api Indonesia as a state-owned company engaged in the transportation sector has unique challenges and opportunities in managing its human resources and operations. Through a qualitative approach, this study collected data from interviews with managers and employees, as well as analysis of internal company documents. The results of this study indicate that effective communication and a strong organizational culture contribute significantly to improving employee performance. In addition, the implementation of clear organizational values ​​and ongoing training are key factors in creating a productive work environment. This study is expected to provide insight for PT Kereta Api Indonesia management in optimizing organizational strategies to achieve better company goals.  

Joko Setyawan; Heru Budi Santoso; Dedi Muliadi; Wahyu Leman

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the influence of workload on employee performance, the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance, and work discipline on employee performance. The unit of analysis of the research is PD. Karya Bearing Motor Bekasi, Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, with a total of 25 respondents. This study uses a descriptive method through a quantitative approach with the help of SPSS version 27. The results of the study show that the value of sig. The workload variable is 0.741 > 0.05, the workload variable has no effect on employee performance. The value of sig. Of the job satisfaction variables, which are 0.868 > 0.05, the job satisfaction variable has no effect on employee performance. The value of sig. From the work discipline variables, which are 0.989 > 0.05, the work discipline variable has no effect on employee performance. Then simultaneously the variables of workload, job satisfaction, and work discipline have no effect on the performance of PD employees. Karya Bearing Motor.

Dedy Lasmono; Roy Haris Oktabian; Hamdan Hamdan; Efendi Sugianto; Panca Tuah Tuha

Public Service And Governance Journal 2025 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the extent of the professionalism of the apparatus within the Central Bangka Regency Government by examining how performance affects it, as well as evaluating the extent to which competence, motivation, and organizational culture contribute to the achievement of the performance of Government Employees with Employment Agreements (PPPK). By applying a quantitative approach and explanatory research design, data was obtained through a survey of 191 respondents, then analyzed using multiple linear regression methods and simple linear regression. The results of the analysis show that the three independent variables simultaneously or separately have a significant influence on employee performance, where organizational culture emerges as the most dominant factor. In addition, performance has been proven to make a positive and significant contribution to the formation of apparatus professionalism. These findings confirm that the level of professionalism cannot be separated from the work performance displayed, which is substantially determined by individual abilities, motivational drive, as well as the collective values that live in the organization's culture. Based on these results, the policy recommendations that can be drawn highlight the urgency to strengthen the organizational culture based on the core values of the State Civil Apparatus, encourage the development of competencies in accordance with the needs of the position, and reorganize the incentive system and performance evaluation to build a more professional and responsible bureaucracy.

Verry Freddy; Trisylvana Azwari; Suyatno Suyatno; Novi Shintia

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to identify and evaluate employee performance (Y) as the dependent variable and performance allowance (X) as the independent variable at the Banjarmasin State Polytechnic. Employee performance is influenced by work engagement (Z) as an intervening variable. The research employs a quantitative approach, with a sample of 94 employees from Poliban, selected through random sampling. The sample size was determined using Slovin's formula. A Likert scale, ranging from 1 to 5, was used to measure the variables in this study. Path analysis and multiple linear regression were applied to examine the relationships between variables X, Z, and Y. Data were processed using SPSS 25. The study findings reveal four key results: (1) work engagement has a positive and significant direct effect on employee performance; (2) performance allowance has a positive and significant direct effect on work engagement; (3) work engagement positively and significantly mediates the relationship between performance allowance and employee performance; (4) work engagement plays a key role in enhancing employee performance through its mediating effect.  

Yusuf Saputra

Jurnal Bisnis Kreatif dan Inovatif 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of Work Discipline and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance at PT. BYD Arista Elektrika Pondok Indah. Employee performance is a key determinant of organizational success, and understanding the internal factors that shape it is essential for effective management. The research employs a quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 62 respondents representing employees of the company. The data were processed and analyzed using SPSS 27, applying both partial (t-test) and simultaneous (F-test) statistical analyses to examine the significance of the relationships among variables. The results demonstrate that Work Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, emphasizing that adherence to rules, punctuality, and consistent task completion contribute substantially to better performance outcomes. Likewise, Organizational Culture also exerts a positive and significant effect, indicating that shared values, norms, and behavioral patterns within the organization play an important role in shaping employee attitudes and productivity. Furthermore, the F-test findings confirm that both Work Discipline and Organizational Culture, when considered together, significantly influence Employee Performance. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.631, meaning that 63.1% of the variance in employee performance can be explained by these two variables, while the remaining 36.9% is attributed to other factors beyond the scope of this study. Specifically, Work Discipline contributes 57.8% and Organizational Culture contributes 51.4% to employee performance. These findings underscore the strategic importance of instilling strong work discipline while simultaneously fostering a supportive and cohesive organizational culture. The practical implication for management is the necessity to design policies and initiatives that not only enforce discipline but also build a positive work environment that motivates employees. Strengthening these aspects is expected to enhance overall productivity, improve organizational outcomes, and create a sustainable competitive advantage for the company.

Ahmad Alyani Addarain; Gumgum Gumelar Fajar Rakhman; Yufiarti Yufiarti; Zarina Akbar

Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

This study explores the relationship between religiosity and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) within contemporary organizations by adopting a positive psychology perspective. OCB is defined as discretionary behaviors by employees that go beyond their formal job duties and contribute positively to the overall functioning and success of the organization. Examples include helping colleagues, being punctual, and demonstrating initiative, which foster a cooperative and productive work environment. Religiosity, on the other hand, is understood as a belief system that shapes an individual’s values, attitudes, and behaviors, both intrinsically—stemming from internal spiritual commitment—and extrinsically—motivated by external social or cultural influences. Through a systematic review of ten national and international academic journals, this study identifies several common dimensions of OCB, such as altruism (helping others selflessly), civic virtue (active and responsible participation in organizational affairs), and conscientiousness (going beyond minimal job requirements). The findings reveal a consistent positive correlation between religiosity and OCB, especially in sectors like education, Islamic banking, and healthcare, where religious principles strongly influence organizational culture. The integration of religious values into organizational practices encourages employees to exhibit behaviors that promote harmony, ethical conduct, and a sense of community within the workplace. This is particularly evident in employees who possess high levels of intrinsic religiosity, as their internalized beliefs motivate them to engage in prosocial actions that benefit the organization. The study recommends that human resource management strategies incorporate religious or spiritual values to cultivate a positive organizational culture. Such integration can be achieved through training programs, leadership development, and reward systems that emphasize ethical behavior and social responsibility, ultimately leading to improved employee satisfaction, loyalty, and overall organizational performance.

Krido Hary Gunawan; Lailatul Fitria

Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina 2025 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

This study aims to analyze the effect of recruitment, training, and work environment on employee performance at PT Federal International Finance Surabaya Rajawali Branch. This research employs a quantitative method with a survey approach. The sample consists of 41 respondents selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were processed using SPSS version 29.0, including instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing.The results reveal that simultaneously, recruitment, training, and work environment significantly influence employee performance. Partially, training has a significant impact on employee performance, whereas recruitment and work environment show no significant influence. These findings highlight that relevant training programs can enhance employee skills and productivity. Thus, training becomes a crucial factor for companies to focus on in improving employee performance.

Dala Noor Iftikhar; Yasmin Mutiaramadhani

Jurnal Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Teknologi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Human resources play a fundamental role as a key component in supporting the success of an organization or agency, including village governments, as they serve as the link between formulated visions, missions, and targets and their actual implementation in the field. This study specifically focuses on examining the influence of transformational leadership, communication, and the work environment on the performance of village officials, with job satisfaction as a key mediating variable. The research method employed a quantitative approach with purposive sampling, involving 79 village officials deemed representative of the population. The findings indicate that transformational leadership partially has a significant impact on increasing the motivation, loyalty, and work ethic of village officials, as visionary leaders are able to direct, inspire, and encourage employees to work more optimally. Communication has also been shown to play a significant role, as open, two-way, and transparent communication minimizes misunderstandings and creates harmonious working relationships among employees and between superiors and subordinates. A conducive work environment, both physically, psychologically, and socially, contributes to a sense of security, comfort, and higher work morale. Furthermore, this study confirms that job satisfaction is a crucial mediating factor in linking transformational leadership, communication, and the work environment with the performance of village officials. This is because when employees are satisfied with their jobs, their commitment, productivity, and dedication to their tasks increase significantly. Therefore, this study emphasizes the need for an integrated strategy in human resource management at the village level, with an emphasis on an inspirational leadership style, an effective communication system, the creation of a healthy work environment, and increasing job satisfaction as a sustainable effort.