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Abstract: A non well-managed cooperation has disadvantaged the creditor. It is caused by the difficulties to draw the fund from the debtors. But when the creditors ask to the court with the bad achievement reasons, the court refuse to conduct because the committee is not the party in the agreement. Therefore, it is necessary to construct fiduciary duty so that the committee who do not work properly can be put personal responsibility for this agreement. Key words: personal responsibility, fiduciary duty

Abstract:Money laundrying is regarded as new species in Indonesian legal kaleidoscope. Not many know the ins and out of the operating mode in this crime while the effect of this to the government is not a little. The former IMF managing director, Michael Kamdessus estimated the money laundryng activities to absorb 600 billion USD annually which is equal to 2%-5% of GDP through out the globe. Therefore, how can Indonesian legal system anticipate the global scale of this crime. Keywords : Juridical Anticipation,  Money Laundering

Abstract: Sunset policy is a government program to invite people to pay their tax. Sunset policy is hoped to improve structure and infra structure tax paying. Sunset policy aims at driving tax payer in fulfilling their obligation. The opportunity to the tax payer to become the honest tax payer trough this policy is hoped to raise tax paying in the future. This willing in paying tax need to be conducted by giving an easy service and transparent management. Therefore, it is necessary to explain the society about the rules and the related laws. It is hoped to give improvement in tax paying. Keywords: sunset policy, tax payers, obidience

Abstract:Ecology is the first and the main sources for human necessity. Therefore, laws are made to ensure its sustainability. One of the efforts is to provide penalty for those who disobey. However, there  still much disobedience. Keywords: law renewing and progressive law

Abstract: The criminal conduct on human trafficking in Indonesia is a complex problem. Poverty and obsession of getting rich at once become the reasons why people are vulnerable to be exploited by the human trafficker. The victims of human trafficking are enforced to work in a long time and prone to suffer from physical, mental as well as sexual abuse. They also don’t have support and minimum protection from the outsider. Their health condition tends to suffer from sexual disease, alcohol and drug addiction. Keywords: criminal prevention, human trafficking.

Abstract:In order to establish the local autonomy government, the integration of decentralization, deconcentration and supporting task are needed. Focusing on the establishment of the function and the role of Governor as the government representation, it organizes and coordinates between central and local government and also guides and supervises the process of good corporate government within the provincial and district area. Keywords: Decentralisation, Local autonomy.

Abstract: All commercial activities that consist of production, distribution and trading of goods and services to gain the profit should be declared in a contract to give guarantee and assurance to all sides. In the case that there is a conflict, this contract will help them to solve the problem. Keywords: business contract, right and obligation.

Abstract:The amandemen of Indonesia constitution of UUD 1945 is resulting the movement of the power from Executive Heavy to Legislative Heavy.  This movement of lawmaking has the consequences on the law construction format which is currently under the President’s consideration whereas actually should be under the parliament’s consideration. Keywords: authority relationship, Executive Heavy, Legislative Heavy

AbstractsElection becomes a means of the process of democratization that must be conducted directly, publicly, freely, undisclosely, reliable and fairness. Based on the above norms, especially for the local election, it is hoped that a responsible and potential capable local leader/chief and/or vice local leader/chief will emerge. Yet, there are many disappointed incidents that need to be concerned during and after the election complete, such as the fight between supporters’ candidates, the unfair ballot counting, money politics and other dirty tricks. Those proved that the rules of law are still neglected during the local election. Considering that negligence, it is necessary (a) to recover the article 581 UU Number 32/2004 (b) to compromise between the law assurance, justice and benefits, and (c) to educate people about the culture of law, especially for the culture of personal law to be the open culture of law. Keywords:local leader/chief, reliable.

AbstratsIn order to achieve the integrated criminal justice, there are several rules about the functional integration between the sub-system of investigation and the sub-system of prosecution which has already been stated on RUU KUHAP. If the investigator come to the condition when the case that he carried out did not have adequate evidence or the investigated case was proved that it was not a criminal act or the investigation was stopped by the law, the investigator by the prosecutor approval should terminate the investigation and reported that termination to the prosecutor, suspect,  complainant, victim or his/her relatives within two days. Keywords: RUU KUHAP, integrated criminal justice.

AbstractsAs an alternative sanction for child, imprisonment should be used as the last option. The non-custodial criminal law can be better alternative for avoiding negative stigma toward children. Key word : alternative sanctions, non custodial.

Abstract Vice president is a government officer one level below president. Vice president is stated by a constitution of a state to accompany the president when he is on his official duty in other country or when the president returns his position either for a widrawal or permanent reason such as a death. The article 4, clause (2) of Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 states that president in his duties is assisted by a vice president in the Republic of Indonesia state structure system. The duties and authority of vice president  in the state structure system of Republic Indonesia is not rigidly stated in the constitution, in spite of the previous amandment of the constitution. Therefore, the account of justify of vice president is not clear. Vice president is still regarded as the second person. Key words : Vice president

Abstract : The Constitutional Court was established by Act No. 24 of 2003 (State Gazette number 98 of 2003). Constitutional Court as the new state institutions have a crucial role in the constitutional system of the Republic of Indonesia. The authority of the Constitutional Court provided for in Article 24 C of the 1945 Constitution. The constitution of the Constitutional Court has the four powers which shall be final, that is to test laws against the Constitution Act 1945, to decide disputes between state institutions whose authorities are granted the 1945 Constitution and an obligation that is the opinion of the Parliament to decide on alleged violations committed by the President and / or Vice President. Key Words : Constitutional Court, Authority, Elections

Abstract The frame of reference of this research is that by the regulation of criminal rule on the Constitution of No. 9, 1992 jo No 37,2009, on the immigration(abstract-condemnation), intended the rule to have a power of reinforcement to be obeyed. And towards those of domestic as well as foreigners breaking the law will be enforced to have criminal sanction when they were proved of legelly giuilty and convincincing without any reasons of truth and excuse and also able to be responsible for the judge( as a punisher of inconcrete criminal). It’s needed a judge’s consideration  based on the law, social, economic and other factors enfluecing law enforcement , to enforce the criminal law. ----The considerationsthe taken for the decision making  are acquired from the facts attended at the trial session and the facts clarified at the authentication step. Then, the facts are evaluated and corrected with  letter of accusation, demand, plea, counterplea, rejoinders found as a fact, so that the judge convinced that the accused did the criminal law of immigration. Key word: foreigners breaking the law

Abstract : Criminal is suffering intentionally charged to people who perform acts that meet certain requirements. Crime is also a reaction to these offenses and the intangible of a deliberately inflicted suffering to the makers of offense. Giving criminal should be based on the principle of individualization of criminal, where the provision or the imposition of criminal sanctions should consider the error and state criminals. it is important that criminal sanctions are considered fair to the perpetrator, victim and community. Key words : individualization of criminal

Abstrct  :  The purpose of law enforcement is often faced with the exam in its implementation, especially related regulations in it are still in debate   and proving to be deepening as well as actors who have a high resistance Key  words : Examination of law enforcement, Crime morality

Abstract : The problems of criminal law enforcement lies in the function of  supervision in the management of the criminal justice system and civil law Cultur. The effort needs to be done with the oversight function of the Supreme Court beguile wider, not only include the supervision of the court process but also the supervision of the overall process of criminal law enforcement. In addition, in order to realize justice in society in the culture of civil law need to use a broad interpretation and is always carried out reform of criminal law (legalreform). Key words: oversight function, Cultur civil law

Abstract : Law No. 3 Year 1997 on Juvenile Court governing the protection of children by giving preferential treatment on juvenile delinquents, but the imposition of penalty is not the only effort to educate juvenile delinquents. Forward required the criminal justice system for children is not oriented to punishment but rather aim to educate and nurture children for the welfare of juvenile delinquents. Keywords : criminal justice system, child protection Â

Abstract :New paradigma change law the basic in 1945 should bring the midset change, cultural change of the entire apparatus of state and changes in varfious regulations that do not fit anymore. Keywords : UUD 1945, paradigma, pola pikir dan kultur.

Abstract: Islamic law sees Sirri Marriage as something allowed to conduct; yet, it is highly recommended to record or to list it in an official marriage document. However, positive law sees it into two different point of views. Firstly, some experts consider sirri marriage as something legal to conduct. Secondly, some experts (and also law upholde opporatus) consider it as something prohibited. Following this idea, the goverment present a draf  of marriage act to provide some punishments for people who conduct sirri marriage. Keywords: marriage, sirri marriage.