Publication Search

This research is motivated by the importance of education as a basic right of the nation's children that continues to experience innovation, including in the school model based on boarding school. The focus of the research is social studies learning at MTs Darul Hikmah Tulungagung which implements the boarding system. The purpose of this study was to determine teacher strategies, implementation, and obstacles in social studies learning in this environment. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study type, and data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the effectiveness of social studies learning was influenced by the density of institutional activities, lack of mastery of the material by teachers, and dualism of the curriculum. Efforts made include improving teacher discipline, utilizing audio-visual media, and linking material to current issues. The advantages of the boarding school system are that students become more independent, have high social awareness, and obtain general and religious education in a balanced manner. This finding implies the need for improvements in learning strategies and time management so that the boarding school system can run more optimally in supporting the achievement of social studies learning.

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of social studies teachers in instilling politeness and responsibility in class VII students of SMP Islam Al Hidayah Samir Ngunut Tulungagung. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman concept with three stages of analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation and then drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the findings was done by extending participation, consistency of observation, and data triangulation using The results of this study found five roles of teachers in instilling politeness and responsibility in class VII students of SMP Islam Al Hidayah Samir Ngunut Tulungagung. The supporting factors for social studies teachers in instilling politeness and responsibility in students are social studies teachers, school policies, and parents. While the inhibiting factors for social studies teachers in instilling politeness and responsibility in students are the students themselves and their parents.

This study aims to analyze the role of Physical Education and Sports (PJOK) teachers in fostering the disciplined character of fifth-grade students at the Nurun Najah Private Elementary Madrasah in Jambi City. Discipline is an important character value that needs to be instilled early on, and PJOK teachers have a strategic role in instilling it through physical activities, games, and rules in learning. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The subjects of the study included PJOK teachers, fifth-grade students, and the head of the madrasah. The results showed that PJOK teachers act as models, mentors, and evaluators in fostering student discipline through the application of rules, giving examples, and positive and negative reinforcement. Supporting factors include school support and student enthusiasm, while constraints include limited facilities and differences in student backgrounds. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of collaboration between teachers, parents, and schools in strengthening the formation of students' disciplined character.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi guru tentang pengaruh lingkungan sosial terhadap sikap siswa dalam pembelajaran agama Islam di SMK Ma'arif NU 1 Kembaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk memahami secara mendalam bagaimana guru mempersepsikan peran lingkungan sosial dalam membentuk sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran agama Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk sikap belajar dan keterlibatan siswa dalam pendidikan agama. Guru mempersepsikan bahwa lingkungan sosial, termasuk keluarga, teman sebaya, dan masyarakat, dapat mempengaruhi motivasi, minat, dan kesadaran siswa dalam mempelajari agama Islam. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan pembelajaran agama Islam dan dapat menjadi referensi bagi guru dan peneliti lain dalam memahami peran lingkungan sosial dalam pendidikan agama. Dengan memahami persepsi guru tentang lingkungan sosial, sekolah dan lembaga pendidikan dapat mengembangkan strategi yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran agama Islam dan mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi siswa dalam lingkungan sosial.

Analysis of the Role of Teachers in Increasing the Learning Interest of Class IV Students of SDI Betun Kota. Guided by Marsela Luruk Bere and Damian Puling, the formulation of the problem in this study is the Analysis of the Role of Teachers in Increasing the Learning Interest of Class IV Students. Teachers have an important role in conveying knowledge to existing students. Not only playing a role in teaching knowledge, there are many roles of teachers in the learning process. The role of teachers in the learning process is: teachers as educators, teachers as instructors, teachers as guides, teachers as influences, teachers as trainers, teachers as assessors. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of teachers in increasing the learning interest of students at SDI Betun Kota. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The subjects of this study were the Principal, homeroom teacher IV and Class IV Students of SDI Betun Kota. A person's interest is developed to achieve educational goals, this is because interest is a potential that still requires serious and systematic development and training in order to be realized. However, in reality, many students are less interested in a particular subject because of the minimal role of teachers in developing students' talents and interests. How great is the service of a teacher in developing students' talents and interests, the results of this study show that teachers who are effective in increasing students' interest in learning use innovative learning methods, provide motivation, create a conducive learning environment, and have good relationships with students. This study also found that the use of technology in learning can increase students' interest in learning, thus this study contributes to the understanding of the role of teachers in increasing students' interest in learning and can be a reference for teachers and schools in improving the quality of learning.

Achievement Motivation as the Responsibility of Teachers and Parents Towards Students in the 4.0 Era and Its Relevance in Christian Religious Education. The background of writing this article is to understand the motivation of students' learning achievement in the 4.0 era. The purpose of this study is to improve students' learning achievement, one of the determining factors of success is learning motivation. Motivation plays an important role in encouraging students to study diligently, tenaciously and with full concentration so that learning achievement can be optimal. The research method used in this study is qualitative research through literature study. The results are that learning motivation consists of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation which is influenced by various factors such as ideals, abilities, physical and psychological conditions of students, and the surrounding environment. Teachers and parents have an important role in providing achievement motivation through proper guidance, support, and supervision. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, the challenges of learning motivation are increasingly complex because it facilitates access to technology that can distract students. Therefore, the role of Christian religious education is very important in shaping the character and spiritual values ​​of students so that they are able to face technological challenges wisely, maintain face-to-face relationships, and foster strong learning motivation.    

Language development is one of the main pillars in early childhood growth. Strong language skills are not just about being able to speak, but also include the ability to listen, understand, and use language to think and interact. This ability becomes an important foundation for children's future success, both in formal education and social life. In the early childhood stage, the role of teachers in kindergartens (TK) is very crucial. Teachers are the child's first social environment outside the home, and the interactions they have every day will greatly influence the child's language development. This research will thoroughly explore the various strategic roles played by teachers in stimulating children's language development, and how these roles can be effectively applied in the classroom environment.

This study was motivated by the condition of students who are still lacking in literacy activities carried out by the school in the morning 15 minutes before learning begins. This study aims to determine Teacher Efforts in Improving Students' Literacy Skills through the Reading Corner at MI SALAMAH Jambi City, the method used in this study is qualitative using data collection instruments in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources are the Principal, Class Teachers, and students, Data analysis techniques used are Data Reduction, Data Display, and Conclusions. The results of this study indicate that, Teacher Efforts in Improving Students' Literacy Skills through the Reading Corner at MI Salamah Jambi City have been implemented well, for example, children can already speak well and correctly but there are also those who still cannot speak correctly. Supporting and inhibiting factors in Teacher Efforts in Improving Students' Literacy Skills through the Reading Corner at MI Salamah Jambi City, The supporting factors are such as facilities and infrastructure, having a reading corner in the classroom, and environmental factors. While the inhibiting factors are, the books in the reading corner are inadequate, and still incomplete, as well as factors within the students and parents. Teachers' efforts to improve students' literacy skills through the reading corner are by utilizing existing facilities, and always providing motivation to students and increasing the number of books in the reading corner.

Language ability is a crucial foundation for early childhood development. During this period, children are actively building vocabulary, understanding sentence structure, and learning to communicate effectively. This research is a library study, taking its research object from books that reinforce the theory that picture card media can improve early reading ability in young children. One of the most effective and easy-to-use tools for teachers to stimulate language skills is picture cards. Their use is not merely showing pictures and naming them, but also requires creative strategies to make learning more enjoyable and meaningful. The purpose of this article is to find out how teachers use strategies to improve early childhood language skills.

Language development is one of the main pillars in early childhood growth. Strong language skills are not just about being able to speak, but also include the ability to listen, understand, and use language to think and interact. This ability becomes an important foundation for children's future success, both in formal education and social life. In the early childhood stage, the role of teachers in kindergartens (TK) is very crucial. Teachers are the child's first social environment outside the home, and the interactions they have every day will greatly influence the child's language development. This research will thoroughly explore the various strategic roles played by teachers in stimulating children's language development, and how these roles can be effectively applied in the classroom environment.

Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengelaborasi peningkatan literasi informasi pustakawan, guru, dan pegiat literasi melalui Bimbingan Teknis yang diselenggarakan oleh Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan Kabupaten Karanganyar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama lima hari melibatkan narasumber dari berbagai institusi seperti D3-Komunikasi Terapan UNS, D3-Perpustakaan UNS, UPT Perpustakaan UNS, UMUKA, dan Kominfo, serta difokuskan pada materi kebutuhan informasi, penelusuran, evaluasi, analisis, sintesis, dan diseminasi informasi, yang sejajar dengan capaian literasi sebagaimana digariskan dalam literatur pelatihan literasi informasi.  Metode yang digunakan adalah program pelatihan interaktif terpadu, terdiri dari ceramah, studi kasus, simulasi praktik, diskusi kelompok, dan tanya jawab. Tiap narasumber memberikan sesi spesifik sesuai keahlian. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre‑test dan post‑test, observasi partisipatif, serta refleksi individu. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kompetensi literasi informasi para peserta: rata‑rata skor post‑test naik dibanding pre‑test; peserta melaporkan peningkatan kemampuan merumuskan kebutuhan informasi, memilih sumber yang relevan, mengevaluasi kredibilitas, melakukan analisis dan sintesis, serta menyebarkan informasi secara sistematis. Selain itu, partisipasi aktif dan sangat tingginya antusiasme peserta mencerminkan keberhasilan metode interaktif. Temuan ini sejalan dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan literasi informasi efektif meningkatkan kemampuan praktis pustakawan dan tenaga perpustakaan. Secara keseluruhan, Bimtek ini efektif meningkatkan literasi informasi secara sistematis, dan direkomendasikan sebagai model pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk penguatan layanan perpustakaan daerah.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Karakter dalam meningkatkan karakter tanggung jawab pada pembelajaran PPKn melalui Proyek P5 pada peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari guru PPKn kelas 7 dan siswa kelas 7 di SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta. Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menerapkan beberapa teknik, yakni observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Untuk memastikan kevalidan data digunakan triangulasi, baik sumber maupun teknik. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Penguatan karakter tanggung jawab dalam pembelajaran PPKn melalui P5 dilakukan dengan tugas proyek kelompok karena mendorong siswa menyelesaikan tugasnya masing-masing. 2) hambatan yang dihadapi meliputi keterbatasan fasilitas, kurangya tanggung jawab siswa, rendahnya motivasi pribadi, dan pengaruh lingkungan. 3) solusinya, guru berperan sebagai fasilitator yang menciptakan lingkungan belajar kondusif, memberikan tugas menantang, umpan balik positif dan reward untuk memotivasi siswa agar lebih bertanggung jawab. Kata Kunci : Karakter Tanggung Jawab, Proyek Profil Pelajar Pancasila, Implementasi.

The purpose of this research was 1) to determine the forms of bullying behavior that occurred in students in class VII of SMPN 18 Surakarta, 2) to determine the role of Civics teachers in providing reinforcement of legal norms to overcome bullying behavior at the seventh grades students of SMPN 18 Surakarta. The from of this research was qualitative reseach. The research steategy used was a case study. The subjects in this research were the deputy principal for student affairs, civics theacher in class VII, guidance and counseling teacher, and students in clasdd VII. The data sources used were primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection tecniques used were observation and triangulation. The data in this research was analyzed using an interactive model. The results of this research could be concluded that 1) the forms of bullying behavior that occur in class VII were verbal and physical bullyinng. Verbal bullying acts ythat often occur in class were calling friends by their parent’s names, making fun of and ridiculing them. Meanwhile, physical actions included kicking, hitting, throwing stones and choking. 2) strengthening legal norms carried out by civics teachers in class VII was by providing learning materials in accordance with the curriculum, giving advice to students not to carry out acts of bullying, and punishing perpetrators of bullying so that they felt deterred andnot to carry bullying acts again. Keywords: bullying, legal norms, role of Civics Teachers.    

Adanya tuntutan akan media pembelajaran sebagai produk teknologi. Untuk mendukung maksud dan tujuan pendidikan, media pembelajaran digunakan supaya pengalaman belajar lebih bermakna. Media Film Kartun yaitu salah satu wahana pendidikan berbasis teknologi yang sedang berkembang saat ini dalam dunia pendidikan. Berbagai pendekatan pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran telah dilakukan oleh guru bidang studi pada siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Darussunnah. Mengingat beragamnya media yang berbeda, tidak diragukan lagi perlu bagi peneliti untuk dapat menentukan media yang paling cocok dengan kondisi siswa. Karena kelebihan serta kekurangan masing-masing media pembelajaran tentunya berbeda-beda. Untuk memilih media yang tepat untuk kelas mereka, guru harus mampu memahami setiap kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam menulis teks narasi melaui penerapan media film kartun pada peserta didik kelas VII SMP Swasta Darussunnah Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 25 orang, karena populasi yang sedikit maka sampel diambil semua jumlah populasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah nilai t-hitung sebesar 23,63 dan t-tabel sebesar 1,71, kriteria pengujian hipotesis adalah jika t-hitung > t-tabel maka H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak, dengan kata lain 23,63 > 1,71, artinya ada peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks narasi dalam penerapan media film kartun pada siswa kelas VII SMP Swasta Darussunnah dapat tahun pelajaran 2023/2024.

Tujuan penelitian ini: 1) Untuk menganalisis game edukasi "KARISMA" dalam pembentukan karakter Merdeka Belajar pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta tahun ajaran 2024 / 2025. 2)  Untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta dalam penggunaan game edukasi "KARISMA" dalam pembelajaran pada tahun ajaran  tahun ajaran 2024 / 2025. Bentuk  penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini melibatkan guru PPKn kelas VIII dan siswa kelas VIII. Sumber data yang digunakan sumber primer dan sumber data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskripsif kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan: 1) Game edukasi "KARISMA" memiliki kontribusi positif terhadap pembentukan karakter Merdeka Belajar pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta tahun ajaran 2024/2025. Game ini dirancang untuk menerapkan nilai-nilai karakter sesuai dengan Profil Pelajar Pancasila yang sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. 2)  Persepsi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta terhadap penggunaan game edukasi "KARISMA" dalam pembelajaran cenderung positif. Persepsi siswa pada game ini sebagai media pembelajaran yang inovatif, menarik, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Game "KARISMA" tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi pembelajaran, tetapi juga memotivasi mereka untuk lebih aktif, kreatif, dan mandiri dalam belajar. Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Game Edukasi, “KARISMA”     The objectives of this study were: 1) To analyze the educational game "KARISMA" in the developing Merdeka Belajar characters in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta in the 2024/2025 academic year. 2) To describe the perceptions of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta in the use of the educational game "KARISMA" in the 2024/2025 academic year. This research method is qualitative descriptive. The subjects of this study were civics teachers in grade and students in grade VIII. The data sources used are primary sources and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques used were through observation, interviews, documentation. Data validity testing was carried out using source triangulation and methods triangulation. The data in this study were analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques with an interactive analysis model. The results of this study  could be e concluded: 1) The educational game "KARISMA" has a positive contribution to the development of the Merdeka Belajar character in students in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 18 Surakarta in the 2024/2025 academic year. This game is designed to apply  character values ​​in accordance with the Profil Pelajar Pancasila which was in accordance  with the principles of the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum. 2) The perception of students in class VIII towards the use of the educational game "KARISMA" in tended to be positive. The Students' perceptions of this game as an innovative, interesting, and relevant learning media to students' needs. The "KARISMA" game not only improves students' understanding of the learning material, but also motivates them to be more active, creative, and independent in learning. Keywords: Perception, Educational Game, "KARISMA"

As a substitute for parents in school, the role of Catholic Religious Education (PAK) teachers is crucial in guiding and nurturing students to avoid behaviors that may lead them towards inappropriate social interactions. This research is significant to understand the role of Catholic Religious Education (PAK) teachers in shaping the faith of Catholic students at SD Negeri 045957 Suka, Kabupaten Karo. The research methodology employed is qualitative, involving observations, interviews, and document analysis. Data was collected through observing PAK teachers' activities, interviewing teachers, the school principal, other subject teachers, and students, as well as analyzing documents related to the Catholic religious curriculum. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 045957 Suka in the sixth grade over a period of three months. The findings indicate that the creative and in-depth teaching methods of PAK teachers are effective in strengthening students' faith through prayer, Bible teachings, and active participation in church worship. The results underscore the need for enhanced teacher training in deep teaching approaches and the integration of Catholic values into daily school activity.

This study aims to analyze the effect of work motivation on teacher performance by considering the mediation role of the work environment. The problems raised are uneven work motivation and several aspects of the work environment that do not support teacher performance at SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari. This study uses a quantitative method with the Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) analysis technique. The population and sample in this study were all 78 teachers. The data collection method used a questionnaire. The results of the study showed that work motivation had a positive and significant effect on the performance of SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari teachers, work motivation had a positive and significant effect on the work environment of SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari teachers, the work environment had a positive and significant effect on the performance of SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari teachers, and the work environment was able to mediate work motivation on the performance of SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari teachers. These findings indicate that creating a conducive work environment can increase work motivation on the performance of SMK Ma'arif NU Bobotsari teachers. The result of the R-square calculation is only 39.3% which is still in the moderate category and means that there are still 61% of other variables that affect performance.

The Role of Teachers in Improving Students' Literacy Skills in MIS Model Panyabungan''. This study aims to answer the focus of the research on: 1) how teachers improve students' literacy skills in MIS Model Panyabungan. 2) the role of teachers as educators in MIS Model Panyabungan. 3) Students' literacy skills in MIS Model Panyabungan. This study uses qualitative research. The research procedure used produces data in the form of written words, oral expressions from sources. Informants in this study involved the principal, head of the library, and teachers. Secondary data, obtained through literature studies, references, and documentation obtained from the results of the study. The results of the study showed that reading 15 minutes before starting learning for students, providing a reading corner, providing a library and adequate facilities and infrastructure for students, Teachers are also professional educators whose main task is to educate, teach and guide or evaluate students, teachers also have an important role in carrying out their duties here teachers become examples for students so that students want to exemplify how teachers behave so that good things emerge that students want to achieve. 

This study aims to examine the values of etiquette (adab) of students towards teachers as viewed by three prominent Islamic scholars: Imam Ghazali, Imam Az-Zarnuji, and Imam An-Nawawi. Etiquette towards teachers is considered a fundamental aspect of the teacher-student relationship in Islamic education, which emphasizes not only academic achievement but also moral values and ethics. Imam Ghazali, in his works, stresses the importance of respect, humility, and sincere intention in learning. Imam Az-Zarnuji, in his book Ta'lim al-Muta'allim, offers practical guidelines on student etiquette, including how to speak and behave appropriately towards teachers. Meanwhile, Hadrotus Syaikh Hasyim Asy’ari, in Adabul Alim Wal Muta'allim, advises students to always maintain proper manners with their teachers as a form of respect for both the knowledge and its possessor. This research employs a qualitative approach with content analysis to explore and compare the views of these three scholars regarding student-teacher etiquette. The findings reveal that, despite differences in expression and detail, all three scholars agree on the significance of etiquette as a foundational element in the learning process. These values of etiquette include politeness, exemplarity, respect, and loyalty in the pursuit of knowledge. This study is expected to contribute to the development of Islamic education, particularly in strengthening the harmonious relationship between students and teachers based on the etiquette values espoused by these scholars.

The utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in education has become increasingly important with the development of information technology. This research aims to provide training for teachers and lecturers in using AI to build interactive and effective learning websites. The method used is online training via Zoom Meeting, which includes an introduction to basic AI concepts, practice creating learning websites, and evaluating training outcomes. The training was conducted over three days from October 26 to 28, 2024, with participants from various regions across Indonesia. The results showed that participants were able to understand AI concepts and apply them effectively in building learning websites more efficiently and creatively. Additionally, the use of AI helped improve the quality of learning content to be more personalized and adaptive to students' needs. Thus, the application of AI in education can serve as an innovative solution to enhance the quality of learning in the digital era.