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In an increasingly complex era of globalization, companies are expected not only to be profit-oriented, but also to pay attention to their social responsibility. This study aims to analyze the effect of business ethics on the effectiveness of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used is quantitative analysis with a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach using data from questionnaires distributed to 100-150 companies during the 2019-2023 period. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between business ethics and CSR performance, where companies that apply ethical principles tend to have more effective CSR programs. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating ethics in business strategy to enhance corporate reputation and meet stakeholder expectations. This study also provides recommendations for companies and policy makers to formulate policies that support ethics-based CSR practices.

Guidance is one of the duties of the Community Guidance Officer which aims to make correctional clients, both adult clients and child clients, become better people, can be accepted in the midst of family and society. Since the enactment of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, the role of Community Guidance Officers is very important because Community Guidance Officers are tasked with accompanying clients while they are in and outside the criminal justice process to prepare clients for the social reintegration process. The research method used in this study is empirical juridical. The data used in this study uses a descriptive analytical approach, namely research that describes and analyzes data obtained from interviews, documents, and field notes. Guidance carried out by Community Counselors for adult clients begins at the pre-adjudication, adjudication, post-adjudication and follow-up guidance stages with the understanding that after the reintegration program has been successfully proposed, the client will receive a Decree (SK) and will be handed over by officers from the Correctional Institution or State Detention Center to the Correctional Center, then that is the beginning of the guidance stages carried out by Community Counselors. Community Guidance at the Medan Class I Correctional Center also faces obstacles in implementing guidance for adult clients, but several efforts have been made to reduce obstacles with the aim of preventing adult clients from repeating criminal acts that cause client reintegration guidance to be terminated and must be revoked.

Electronic Catalog Version 6 marks a significant advancement in Indonesia's government procurement system through comprehensive feature enhancements. This updated platform introduces key innovations, including a centralized product category management system that ensures standardization across all procurement processes. The system features enhanced notification capabilities, streamlined order management, and a transparent payment integration framework that facilitates seamless transactions. A notable addition is the integrated spending monitoring dashboard, which enables real-time tracking of procurement activities and supports efficient product management. The platform's successful implementation hinges on thorough stakeholder preparation and systematic user training programs. These improvements are specifically designed to optimize procurement efficiency and elevate public service quality, with a particular focus on strengthening the healthcare sector's procurement processes.

Strengthening peer counseling is an effective approach in supporting mental health and psychosocial well-being of adolescents. Peer counseling allows individuals with similar backgrounds to share experiences, provide emotional support, and improve problem-solving skills. This study aims to see the effectiveness of peer counseling empowerment programs in improving psychological well-being and social skills of participants. The method used in this study was a literature study and an experiment with a control group of 32 participants. The results of this study were P <0.05, namely P = 0.028 with an average effectiveness result of 5.51%. which confirms that strengthening peer counseling is a strategy that can be applied in educational and community environments to improve adolescent mental well-being.  

The use of digital technology in financial management has rapidly developed, with financial management applications, fintech services, and digital banking platforms becoming increasingly popular, including in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the benefits and challenges faced by society in adopting digital technology for financial management. The results show that digital technology provides broader access to financial services, enhances financial literacy, and facilitates efficient budget and investment management. Additionally, fintech helps SMEs access financing. However, challenges such as low digital literacy, data security issues, and limited access to technology in certain areas remain significant barriers. Therefore, educational programs and financial inclusion policies are necessary to maximize the potential of digital technology in financial management. Overall, digital technology can have a positive impact on financial management in society, provided that risks are mitigated, and accessibility is improved.

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of training and mentoring programs for archive management targeting administrative staff at the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Key informants included officials and administrative staff involved in archive management. The research identified supporting and inhibiting factors in program implementation and assessed its impact on staff competence enhancement. Findings revealed that the training positively contributed to improving participants' skills in archive classification, storage, and maintenance following national standards. Structural support and effective communication were identified as major supporting factors. However, challenges included limited facilities, low staff awareness, and a shortage of professional archivists. The study recommends sustainable mentoring, increased funding for facilities, and the adoption of digital archiving. These findings provide a foundation for developing more effective and adaptive training programs in higher education environments.

Stunting is a condition that occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, thus inhibiting a child's growth. As the next generation of the nation, children need special attention in terms of their growth and development. Fulfillment of nutrition must begin before pregnancy, continued with exclusive breastfeeding after the baby is born, and continued with balanced nutritious food according to the stage of growth. This study was conducted using a literature study method to collect data related to efforts to reduce stunting rates in toddlers. The results of the study showed that community education through counseling and health education can increase understanding of nutrition and good parenting patterns. In addition, programs such as providing eggs in villages and the involvement of integrated health post cadres in early detection have also proven effective in reducing stunting rates in toddlers.

The purpose of this community service project is to train kindergarten teachers who belong to the Abimanyu and Banowati groups in waste sorting. The Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach is used to carry out community service. Using this approach, kindergarten teachers and researchers work together to teach kids how to sort waste. Since waste sorting is a novel approach to waste management, it needs to be promoted and established in society, particularly among students. Most of the kindergarten teachers who took part in the program had never instructed their kids in waste sorting. Teachers of kindergarten received instruction on how to segregate waste in bins with red, yellow, and green lids. Kindergarten teachers can more easily teach sorting bins with colored lids to their kids. By imparting good values linked to teaching discipline, upholding cleanliness, and recognizing the health of their pupils, waste sorting training helps kindergarten teachers understand the significance of waste sorting.

School Health Business (UKS) is a program that aims to promote a healthy lifestyle among students. Health services at UKS include providing medicine for students who experience minor illnesses. However, a shortage of pharmacists in schools can increase the risk of errors in medication management and threaten patient safety. Teachers play an important role in providing first aid and coordinating medical emergencies at school. Teachers also play a role in providing education about health to students, including correct medication management. This activity aims to increase the understanding and awareness of UKS managers about the importance of correct medication management, as well as encouraging behavioral changes in obtaining, using, storing and disposing of medication (DAGUSIBU) correctly. The activities were carried out using counseling, outreach and mentoring methods for Teachers and students at SD Muhammadiyah 16 and 52.The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in teachers' and students' understanding of drug management, especially drug storage.

The implementation of this community service program aims to modernize the production equipment used by a housewife business group and enhance the branding of their enterprise. This initiative is carried out to improve production efficiency, enhance the neatness of product packaging, and meet the requirements for entry into major retail stores. This effort includes procuring new production equipment, such as digital scales and an electric sealer, as well as applying for a P-IRT (Household Industry Food Production) permit. The results indicate that product weights are now standardized across all packaging, and the packaging appearance has improved significantly. Additionally, production time has increased, as multiple people can now participate in the packaging process using the electric sealer, unlike the previous situation where only one person could operate the packaging process.

This research is qualitative research with descriptive analysis, data collection techniques using interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants in the study included authorized officials consisting of the Head of the Community Empowerment and Village Government Office (DPMPD) of Mahakam Regency and the Head of the Food Security and Agriculture Service of Mahakam Regency. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman interactive data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that BUMDES has an active role in Community Empowerment Through the Cattle Profit-Sharing Program in Mahakam Regency. This active role is carried out by providing facilities such as cow seeds, vitamins and cage making. The participatory role of BUMDES is carried out through awareness and socialization to the village community directly. The role of BUMDES in empowerment through the cattle profit-sharing program can increase income where those who used to only rely on as farm workers now with the cattle profit-sharing program managed by village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) can now raise their own cows. Obstacles to BUMDES in Community Empowerment Through the Profit-Sharing Program in Mahakam Regency include technical obstacles in maintenance, the existence of predators that attack livestock and fluctuations in the selling price of cattle. Another obstacle is the lack of knowledge of cattle farmers in the maintenance process, this is due to the lack of special training for cattle farmers.

Poverty in Indonesia is a complex problem involving various economic, social, and political factors. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the percentage of the poor population in Indonesia has decreased, but there are still millions of people living below the poverty line, especially in remote areas with higher poverty rates than urban areas. Empowerment of the dhuafa family is a strategic effort to improve the standard of living and welfare of economically disadvantaged community groups. This empowerment program aims to provide access to resources, education, skills training, and business capital. In a social context, the empowerment of the dhuafa family focuses not only on the economic aspect, but also on increasing the social and psychological capacity of individuals. The method used in the empowerment program is carried out in several stages, namely conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. With the efforts of the dhuafa family empowerment program, it is hoped that Indonesia can reduce poverty and improve the overall welfare of the community.

SMK Negeri 3 Jayapura is one of the vocational schools specializing in technology engineering in Jayapura City. There are three primary issues at SMK Negeri 3 Jayapura. First, the limited competence of teachers in microcontroller programming. Second, there is a lack of facilities and infrastructure for microcontroller practical work. Third, the low achievement and interest of students in the latest technological developments. The proposed solutions in this community service activity include: conducting training on Arduino Uno and Espressif microcontrollers using the Arduino IDE programming platform, developing practical modules for microcontrollers, sensors, and actuators, providing a master file for Arduino Uno programs, installing the necessary software on school computers, conducting robotics training for students. All five solutions were successfully implemented and received positive appreciation from both students and teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Jayapura.

This research seeks to find an approach between modern trends in management accounting and cost reduction. The research problem was represented by a number of questions with the aim of identifying the intellectual and applied frameworks of its variables, and then diagnosing the level of interest in it in the field, as well as identifying the appropriate procedures by the company. Three main hypotheses were developed to measure the level of correlation and influence between the research variables. The research was conducted in Al-Enjaz Juice Manufacturing Company as a field for research and testing its hypotheses. The target cost method, the cost method based on activities, and the balanced scorecard method were adopted. The research used many statistical methods in the analysis, such as standard deviations, arithmetic averages, with the help of statistical programs (SPSS.var.29). A set of results was reached, the most important of which is the existence of a correlation relationship and the influence of modern management accounting applications in reducing costs

The advancement of science and technology has significantly impacted the education sector. Quantum Teaching and Quantum Learning emerge as innovative approaches that optimize teacher-student interactions to create effective learning experiences. Quantum Learning emphasizes enjoyable learning, while Quantum Teaching focuses on teaching strategies that build student motivation through suggestive approaches. These methods are developed from various theories, such as Suggestology, Accelerated Learning, and Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP). Research findings indicate that implementing Quantum Teaching and Quantum Learning enhances learning motivation, creativity, and academic performance. Therefore, these methods are highly relevant for educational systems to foster a more interactive and enjoyable learning environment.

The challenges faced by families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps are exacerbated by the unique context of displacement. In Nigeria, the ongoing humanitarian crisis due to conflicts, natural disasters, and other socio-political factors has led to a significant increase in the number of IDPs, with many seeking refuge in camps across the South East and North Central regions. The study adopted a descriptive survey design to explore challenges faced by families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in IDP camps in South East and North Central Nigeria. A sample of 80 participants was drawn using a stratified sampling technique. Data were collected through a validated and reliable questionnaire, capturing demographic details and relevant challenges. Descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, variance, and harmonic mean, were used to summarize findings, while hypotheses were tested using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Among 80 participants, most caregivers were younger than 35 years (67.5%) and unemployed (46.3%). Financial, emotional, and social challenges varied by caregivers’ age and camp duration. Families staying over 12 months reported higher financial challenges (mean = 18.67, SD = 3.98). Emotional challenges were highest for parents aged 46+ years staying 3 months (mean = 21.67). Social challenges followed similar patterns. ANOVA results showed no significant differences in challenges across groups, emphasizing universal difficulties faced by families. The findings emphasize the urgent need for targeted interventions, including increased awareness campaigns, capacity-building programs for caregivers, and improved access to essential services such as therapy, education, and mental health support within IDP camps.

The optimization of community empowerment is a strategic step in improving the quality of human resources (HR) in Kedungsari Village. This community service aims to implement literacy-based education as a means of empowering the community by utilizing existing village facilities and infrastructure. Through a participatory approach, the community is involved in various socialization and training activities relevant to local needs to enhance their skills, awareness, and knowledge. The results of the program indicate that literacy-based education not only improves reading and writing skills but also strengthens the community’s understanding of the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness, social values, and managing local potentials to support village development. The utilization of facilities such as the village library and community hall is key to the program's success. With a targeted and collaborative implementation, this program is expected to enhance the quality of life of Kedungsari Village residents in social, economic, and environmental aspects. In conclusion, sustained support from universities, village governments, and local communities is necessary to create an inclusive, competitive, and sustainable empowerment ecosystem.

Community Service Lecture (KKN) is a program held by the campus to serve the community by students with the aim of helping the local community to solve problems in the village. The socialization activities were carried out in Mojowiryo village, Kemlagi sub-district. The activity aims to foster a sense of enthusiasm for cleaning small things, especially taking care of shoes. This socialization is also intended for young people to open business opportunities to reduce unemployment in the village with a shoe laundry business. In the implementation of these activities carried out by means of questions and answers and presentations by the KKN team. The results obtained from these activities are that the community can find out how to take care of their shoes properly and correctly with makeshift tools to make a profitable business field.

This study evaluated the effect of interval training on improving cardiovascular endurance in young athletes. A total of 30 athletes aged 15-18 years participated in an interval training program for 8 weeks. The results showed a significant increase in aerobic capacity and cardiac efficiency compared to the control group that underwent conventional exercise. This study recommends interval training as an effective strategy in improving the physical endurance of young athletes.

This study aims to determine the effect of balance training on improving the performance of pencak silat athletes. The study was conducted with an experimental design on 20 provincial-level pencak silat athletes. The results showed that balance exercises significantly improved body stability, agility, and movement coordination, which contributed to improved competitive performance. This study emphasizes the importance of balance training in the training program of martial athletes.