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Meat Village is one of the tourist villages in Tampahan District, Toba Regency. Tourism development is an effort to develop or promote tourist attractions to attract tourists and make tourist attractions more attractive in terms of location and object. The aim of this research is to determine Community Based Tourism Development. Based Tourism), and to find out community empowerment and its role in developing the Meat Tourism Village. The number of informants in this research was 7 (seven) people. This research is a qualitative type of research. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The approach taken is a descriptive approach, based on natural and cultural resources, community groups and village government. The research results show that there are; (a) natural and cultural resources, showing that the village's potential can support the arrival of visitors, (b) community groups to increase community creativity in developing and preserving cultural traditions in Meat Village, (c) the village government which play an important role in efforts to develop the village so that it can attract the attention of tourists if it fulfills the seven charms of tourism, (d) the role of the community who participates in carrying out village activities so that the village remains clean, safe and cool so that anyone who comes to visit can enjoy the tourist attractions is in Meat.

Research objectives To find out strategies that can be implemented in developing community-based Ecotourism in Tipang village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2023. To find out what factors support and inhibit the development of community-based Ecotourism in Tipang tourist village. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach through in-depth interview techniques with informants. From the results of research conducted by researchers, the Tipang Tourism Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency is still in the pioneering stage. Therefore, for the Tipang Tourism Village development strategy there are stages that must be carried out, especially the process of approaching the community and providing guidance to assist the community's human resources. As well as the existence of supporting and inhibiting factors in the community-based ecotourism development strategy, more attention must be paid by utilizing the potential of the Tipang Tourism Village. The strategies that have been implemented in the tourism community are: 1. Becoming a government partner in encouraging and disseminating tourism awareness among the community. 2. Providing participation in various related training, such as understanding what tourism potential is and also what it is like to develop a tourist village. 3. Mapping tourism potential, where Pokdarwis has data from every tourist location point in Tipang Tourism Village. 4. Create a tour package where this tour package has a tariff according to the tourist's trip in the Tourism Village and what the tourist's activities will be in the future. 5. Promoting tourism products carried out by Pokdarwis so that Tipang Tourism Village becomes increasingly well known and penetrates the outside world. Potential villages with culture and daily traditions of the community that can be developed as tourist village attractions. Through the factors that influence the development of this tourist village, there are attractions, amenities, accessibility and also superior human resources.

This research was conducted in class IX of Dian Todahe Middle School for the 2021/2022 academic year, with 25 students as subjects. This research aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach to learning the movement of living creatures. This particular form of research is included in classroom action research (CAR) classification. This research examines student learning outcomes by analyzing their test scores before and after their involvement in the learning process, with a particular focus on Biology education, which is related to the movement of living things. Research findings show an increase in student performance during cycle II, which is then accompanied by an increase in student engagement. Of the total number of students, 22 (88%) completed their studies by getting a maximum score of 65. On the other hand, three students (12%) could only complete their studies if they scored below 65. The learning outcomes achieved in cycle II have fulfilled the requirements for completion. Traditionally, there has been a visible improvement in students' understanding of the subject matter.

A market is an area where goods are bought and sold with more than one seller, whether referred to as a shopping center, traditional market, shops, mall, trade center or other designations. Deviant behavior is often found in traditional markets. Therefore, Islamic business ethics plays a very important role in regulating the behavior of traders. Islamic business ethics are ethical norms based on the Qur'an and hadith that must be used as a reference by anyone in every business activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the understanding of the Islamic business ethics of traders in Pamenang Market, Merangin Regency, Jambi. In this study the method used was qualitative by checking the validity of the data using triangulation techniques and the method of collecting data using observation and interviews. The informants in this study were five traders and five buyers. Based on the results of this study indicate that some traders in Pamenang Market have understood Islamic business ethics but there are still some traders who do not understand it. However, the behavior of traders in Pamenang Market is generally good in carrying out the principles of Islamic business ethics that have been implemented, namely there are three, the principle of balance (Equilibrum), the principle of free will, and the principle of truth (Benevolence), although there are still two principles that have not been fully implemented, namely: the principle of unity (Tauhud) and the principle of responsibility (Responsibility). Where traders still prioritize profits but do not pay attention to the losses of the buyer.

Islamic boarding schools are traditional Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia that grow and develop in society. Apart from having a role in Islamic religious education, Islamic boarding schools have a role in improving the economy. The business unit is a forum for Islamic boarding schools to be able to develop an independent economy and be able to provide welfare for teaching and education staff. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze business unit strategies in improving the welfare of teachers at the Al-Kinanah modern Islamic boarding school from a maqashid sharia perspective. The method used is qualitative with data collection methods using observation, interviews, documentation and strategic analysis through SWOT analysis. The informants in this research were Islamic boarding school secretaries, business unit managers and teachers. Based on the research results, it shows that the business unit's strategy is to involve teachers to contribute directly to the business unit. Meanwhile, teachers who work at the Al-Kinanah Islamic boarding school are already prosperous, because the indicators in maqasid sharia have been met. Gratitude is the key for teachers who work in Islamic boarding schools. The business unit's obstacles are the position of the canteen which is not strategic and the condition of the canteen room which is less supportive and adequate.

Kampung Tahu Kediri, an area renowned for its production of authentic and high quality tofu, provides promising business opportunities for tofu traders. In the midst of increasingly fierce competition in the food and beverage industry, traders need to understand the importance of effective marketing strategies to build a strong competitive advantage. Tofu, as a traditional Indonesian dish, has great potential By applying an approach based on research that is recognized nationally and by experts, tofu traders in Kampung Tahu Kediri can get strong guidance in facing marketing challenges and maintaining the sustainability of their business. It is hoped that, by adopting effective marketing strategies, traders will increase consumer awareness of tofu products produced by traders in Kampung Tahu Kediri, expand the market share of tofu traders, increase consumer satisfaction, build a strong brand image for tofu traders in Kampung Tahu Kediri.

The internet has a broad impact in the world of education, changing traditional ways of education to modern ways. The presence of the internet can overcome and change the limitations of distance, learning resources and information sources, so that students can be active in understanding the subjects taught by teachers to students. Utilization of the internet network as a source of basic education and training. Searching for teaching materials and sources of information in learning can be implemented through browsing, resourcing, searching, consulting and communicating. Utilizing the internet by utilizing the web in learning can be done through web courses, web centric courses, and web enhanced courses. The use of the internet must be done with full awareness so that the presence of the internet can truly support learning activities, especially for elementary school teachers in the Baki sub-district, Sukoharjo district. Internet misuse can have a negative impact on learning due to inaccuracies in the data or information presented. Therefore, internet users must be selective in choosing learning sources and information presented by the internet.

Based on the results of the initial study conducted at the Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District, there were several problems with the Pat Ni Gajah game, namely the lack of gross motor skills in children when playing, and children still lacking in developing body movements, but through playing activities, children can develop agility and balance as well as eye and eye coordination. foot. Some children also lack the natural ability to maintain balance when trying to play the Pat Ni Gajah game. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of the traditional game Pat Ni Gajah on the gross motor skills of children aged 5-6 years at the Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District. The method used in this research is an inferential quantitative research method. The population is all children aged 5-6 years in Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District, 2022/2023 Academic Year, totaling 101 people and a sample of 40 children was determined using random sampling techniques. Data was collected with 19 positive closed questionnaire items. The results of the data analysis show that there is an influence of the traditional Pat Ni Gajah game on the gross motor skills of children aged 5-6 years in the Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.552 > rtable(a= 0.05,n=40) = 0.312, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable =38)= 2.021, thus there is a significant relationship between variable .63"+0.50X. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Abstract. One of the legacies of the ancestors in the Toba Batak culture is the Manulangi ritual. One of the Manulangi rituals in Toba Batak society is currently known as Sulang-sulang Hariapan. Hariapan toasts in Batak society are known as a way of honoring elderly parents. Respecting parents is an implementation of the fifth law of the Torah contained in Exodus 20:12: "Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you." In Christian teaching, we teach respecting parents, not speaking harshly, not insulting parents, especially when they are sick, but parents must be given encouragement so that even when they are sick, they remain calm and wait for death to come. Every child who respects his parents will receive blessings. The author uses a qualitative approach. The Qualitative Approach emphasizes the search for meaning, understanding, concepts and descriptions of a phenomenon; prioritizes quality, and is presented narratively. Research data was collected through interviews. The author conducted open interviews so as not to limit the informants from conveying their understanding of Sulang-sulang Hariapan. This research was conducted in Sungai Raya Village, Siempat Nempu Hulu District, Dairi Regency. The results of research conducted by the author on traditional figures, religious leaders and ordinary people in Sungai Raya Village in performing the Hariapan Toasts are the result of interpreting the meaning of the Fifth Commandment, even the Hariapan Toasts are the result of a theological study of the Fifth Commandment.

This study aimed to describe the model of social conflict the resolution costumary forest Pubabu. The focus of this research study is history of forest position Pubabu costumary, root of the problem of social conflict the traditional forest Pubabu and model of conflict resolution the costumary forest social Pubabu. The method of this study is qualitative oriented. Some techniques of data collecting in this study are interview, field observation, field note and document study. Technicques of data collectin in this study is interactive by Miles and Huberman with itssteps of process: data collecting, reduction, verification, data presentation. The results obtained from this study as follows: 1). Costumary forest and costumary society, 2). Cooperation of between the community and the government so that happened the social conflict of the costumary forest Pubabu in the management of costumary forest by society and government with base perspective and aimed of different which one of start conflict the costumary forest of logging in the year 2003, 2006, 2008, 3). Minister of the environment of regulation the number 83 year 2016 about is social forestry that 5 offer concept are: village forest, community forest, plant forest society, costumary of forest and community partnership. But of the 5 it concept offers, aspirations of costumary society is costumary forest; The forest owned by indigenous people previously it was a state forest or not state forest. Costumary forest are owned by community and the forest by community and the forest management costumary  it managed by indigenous peoples. This concept becomes aspiration costumary society Pubabu, the beginning of the struggle until now.

This community outreach initiative is driven by the limited awareness among the community regarding the abundant breadfruit potential thriving in the city of Ambon, which serves as an attractive resource for supporting tourism and providing a positive economic impact on the local population. Breadfruit trees are widespread along the streets and in residents' yards, possessing significant historical value for the people of Ambon. Breadfruit has long been an integral part of Ambonese culture and traditions. Consequently, empowering the community through socialization and holistic training methods is of utmost importance. This project was conducted in the village of Latuhalat, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City, Maluku Province, and was attended by local government officials, community leaders, community groups who own breadfruit trees, as well as entrepreneurs/producers and sellers of breadfruit-based products. The project progressed smoothly and effectively, resulting in increased participant understanding and knowledge, fostering awareness about the promotion and marketing of breadfruit products, and further enhancing the community's ability to manage the local breadfruit potential in support of sustainable tourism development.

Even though they now have very little management, MSME players in Bulakbentang Village, Kenjeran District, Surabaya, have a strong zeal for conducting their business. Among the issues at hand are low sales figures and a relatively narrow marketing reach. Due to the traditional methods of product promotion and the relatively plain nature of the product packaging, there is no compelling attraction for consumers. Business actors are still unaware of how crucial product packaging is to a marketing plan. As such, it is crucial to commit oneself to this community. MSME business actors in Bulakbentang Subdistrict have the option to select a service technique that involves counseling and packaging practices in order to address their existing issues. 36 MSME actors trained at the Bulakbentang Village Meeting Hall on September 30, 2023. After completing this program, each participant will have a better grasp of packaging, including the various materials that are used, how to choose the best packaging, and how to package their items in an eye-catching manner. As part of this service, you will receive instruction on digital product marketing and help with packaging.  

This study examines social conflicts in Islamic family law (HKI) using sociological and anthropological approaches to understand the complex dynamics between religion, culture, and social values. The research aims to analyze the causes of conflicts, resolution patterns, and the contributions of socio-cultural approaches to creating effective and sustainable solutions. Employing a qualitative approach, the study utilizes case studies involving semi-structured interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that social conflicts in HKI are often triggered by imbalances in social structures, gender roles, and the influence of local traditions that diverge from formal legal norms. The sociological approach provides insights into interaction patterns and social mediation, while the anthropological approach highlights the importance of cultural values in conflict resolution processes. The study's implications emphasize the necessity of integrating Islamic legal principles of justice with local traditions to foster conflict resolution that is harmonious and socially relevant.

The aim of this research is to examine the analysis of the influence of service quality, product quality, location and price perception on consumer satisfaction at the Mang Khalim grated coconut stall located in the Ngampel Kendal traditional market. Previous research obtained different consumer satisfaction results. Therefore, this research aims to review previous researchers regarding consumer satisfaction. This research had 98 respondents from consumers of Mang Khalim grated coconut stalls using the Snowball Sampling technique. The analysis method in this research uses the SmartPLS 3.0 tool. The results of this research show that service quality and price perception have a negative and insignificant influence on consumer satisfaction. Meanwhile, product quality and location have a very positive influence but do not have a significant influence on consumer satisfaction.

OCB is an employee's willingness to take on roles that exceed their main role in an organization, so it is called extra-role behavior. This research aims to analyze the influence of cultural values ​​on the organizational citizenship behavior of Russian nurses in Makassar City. The type of research carried out was quantitative research using an observational study with a cross sectional study design. Data collection is in the form of a questionnaire. The sample in this study were nurses at RSIA Khadijah, Makassar City, totaling 177 respondents. The results of the research show that there is an influence of culture values ​​on the OCB of RSIA Khadijah Makassar City nurses. Culture values ​​are the variable that has the most influence on the OCB of RSIA Khadijah Makassar City nurses. It is recommended that hospital management need to pay attention to culture values ​​by utilizing language and tradition aspects, which have been done to emphasize new values ​​that employees want to develop.

Thomas Kuhn, a prominent philosopher of science, introduced the concept of scientific revolution through his famous theory. The linkage of science with marketing science opens the door to a deeper understanding of consumer behavior and market dynamics. The marketing phenomenon in Indonesia reflects a unique blend of tradition and modernity. This research uses the method of descriptive analysis method to analyze the data, where the data is reviewed and investigated in three stages; general, exploratory, and focused study. This research uses the descriptive analysis method to analyze the data (Sugiyono, 2014). Data were reviewed and investigated in three stages; general, exploratory, and study focus. In this study, the use of Thomas Kuhn's theory, as illustrated in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," provides a rich perspective on the paradigmatic evolution in marketing. Paradigms, as frameworks of shared understanding, play a central role in shaping scientific mindsets and marketing strategies.

Traditional wedding receptions in Indonesia are very diverse, it feels incomplete if a wedding celebration does not use the traditions or customs that apply in the area, such as the Sebarin Dui' tradition that applies in the middle of Pramuka Island Community, Seribu Islands Regency, Jakarta. This unique tradition is very interesting to discuss because the Sebarin Dui' tradition originates from a mixture of customs from other regions which then merged into the traditions and customs of the Thousand Islands Community. This research aims to find out how the Sebarin Dui' tradition is at the traditional wedding of the Thousand Islands Community, and to find out how Islamic Law views the Sebarin Dui' tradition at the traditional wedding reception of the Thousand Islands Community. This research uses qualitative or descriptive research, with data collection techniques using field research, namely through observation and interviews with research subjects or informants. The results of this research are that the Sebarin Dui' tradition at community wedding receptions on Pramuka Island, Panggang Island Village, Seribu Islands Regency, Jakarta is the Sebarin Dui' tradition which aims to express gratitude and share good fortune with local residents and to entertain the guests present. So the Sebarin Dui' tradition carried out by the people of Pramuka Island, Panggang Island Village, Seribu Islands Regency has fulfilled the requirements to become a tradition or 'Sahih Urf' (does not violate Islamic law or Sharia law).    

SDN Sitanggal 04 is one of the schools in Si Date Village, which is located very strategically because it is directly opposite the provincial road which is used by many public transportations. The school is also not too far from a large and busy traditional market and close to places for shopping and family recreation, so the health condition of the school's environment is very vulnerable. Therefore, the attitude of caring for the environment must be applied from an early age. One of them is through the cultivation of family medicinal plants (TOGA) in the school environment. The purpose of this service is to foster an attitude of caring for the environment in students, create a healthy school environment, provide insight and skills to students about family medicinal plants (TOGA) and how to grow them. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR). The results of this service show that the attitude of caring for the environment, the insights and skills of students at SDN Sitanggal  04 are increasing regarding family medicinal plants (TOGA) and their planting.

Banking, which acts as a financial middleman, is crucial to a country's economy. One definition of a bank is an entity whose primary business is to accept deposits from the general public and then make loans, savings accounts, and other financial products and services available to residents of the community in order to raise everyone's quality of living. People's credit banks (BPR) in Indonesia are financial institutions that conduct their operations in accordance with traditional banking practices and/or sharia law. This research set out to quantify the impact of external funding and risk management on the bottom lines of Indonesia's islamic rural banks. From the total sample size of 164 businesses, 46 were selected at random as representative of the banking sector. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS 29) was used for all statistical analyses and data processing. Findings from the study include: (1) the insignificant impact of third-party funds on BPRS performance; (2) the insignificant negative impact of non-performing financing on BPRS performance; (3) the insignificant impact of the financing-to-deposit ratio on BPRS performance; and (4) the significant negative impact of operational costs on BPRS performance.

This study aims to explain and describe the Choreography of Talam Sapinggan  Dance at Sanggar Lindang Urek, East Payakumbuh District, Payakumbuh City.  This research is qualitative research with descriptive method. The instrument of this study is the researcher himself. Data were collected using literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Sanggar Lindang Urek creates Talam Sapinggan  dance to function as a performance art and entertainment. Aspects of Talam Sapinggan  dance form are movement, floor design, top design, group composition, dancers, dance accompaniment and costumes. The content aspect is the idea and atmosphere. Talam Sapinggan  dance has 32 types of movements. Floor Design consists of 4 designs including: Triangle, Pentagon, Circle, and Trapezoid. Top Design consists of flat, deep, vertical, horizontal, medium, high, low, curved, contrast, low and angular. The design form of large composition groups is as follows: (1) unison or synchronous, (2) alternate or alternating intervals, (3) broken or split, (4) balanced, (5) canon or alternate. The number of dancers in the Talam Sapinggan  dance consists of 7 people. The musical accompaniment uses Minang tradition music created, including: gandang tasa, talempong, gandang tambua, saluang, bansi, thamburin, and assisted by vocal dendang. Costumes already use a form of creation.