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Body mass index is used to indicate the proportional category of a person's weight. A person's body mass index more or less also affects cardiovascular endurance (VO2MAX).  One way to improve cardiovascular endurance in school is through extracurricular activities. Extracurricular is a forum for personal development of students through various activities both directly and indirectly. The purpose of this study was to determine and examine the body mass index and cardiovascular endurance level (VO2MAX) of extracurricular sports participants at SMAN 1 Bululawang. In this study, researchers used quantitative descriptive research with survey methods and cross sectional approaches.  The subjects of this study were 40 extracurricular sports participants at SMAN 1 Bululawang. From the results of research conducted on sports extracurricular participants at SMAN 1 Bululawang, it can be concluded that the results of the body mass index are included in the ideal weight category and the level of cardiovascular endurance (VO2Max) is included in the very low criteria.

The development of the hotel business is currently very rapid in Indonesia. So communication has become an important part in hotel companies as a medium for companies whose targets are guests. As time goes by, sharia principles have entered the hotel business. This is what makes researchers interested in analyzing what kind of management communication strategies are used by the Mutiara Syariah Bukittinggi Hotel which uses sharia principles in serving guests. This research aims to determine the communication strategy of Mutiara Syariah Bukittinggi Hotel Managers in serving guests. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subject of this research is the Mutiara Syariah Bukittinggi Hotel Manager and the object is the communication strategy of the Mutiara Syariah Bukittinggi Hotel Manager in serving guests. Meanwhile, in collecting data in this research, researchers collected data from observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research with the Mutiara Syariah Hotel Bukittinggi, the strategy for serving guests is first, the manager makes a plan as to what kind of communication strategy will be used to serve guests of the Mutiara Syariah Hotel Bukittinggi. Second, employees carry out communication strategies as planned by the management of the Mutiara Syariah Bukittinggi Hotel. Third, the manager looks at the results of the communication strategy in serving guests, whether the communication strategy implemented is good or not. Fourth, the management of the Mutiara Syariah Hotel Bukittinggi reports every activity carried out to the leadership regarding communication strategies in serving guests of the Mutiara Syariah Hotel Bukittinggi.

In Indonesia it has been proven that MSMEs make an important contribution to the economy, such as creating jobs, increasing GDP, increasing export value, and increasing domestic investment. However, business actors still face various challenges, one of which is the problem of using accounting information. The problem involves accounting knowledge and business experience. This study is intended to determine and analyze the impact of accounting knowledge and business experience on the use of accounting information. This study involved a population of 110 Mitra Mandiri MSMEs, with 52 respondents taken as a sample using an accidental sampling technique. Quantitative approach is used in this research. Testing the hypothesis using IBM SPSS Statistics 20. Testing the research data using the validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, and hypothesis testing. This study shows the results that accounting knowledge partially has a significant effect on the use of accounting information, as well as business experience which also partially has a significant effect on the use of accounting information. In addition, accounting knowledge and business experience simultaneously also have a significant effect on the use of accounting information.

This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of commercial banks through a comparative analysis. The research model adopts a qualitative approach to delve into the nuanced factors affecting bank performance during the pandemic. Purposive sampling is employed to select participants from the commercial banking sector. Data analysis involves thematic coding and comparative analysis. Findings reveal insights into the resilience and adaptability of commercial banks amidst the pandemic, shedding light on key indicators such as capital asset ratio, return on assets, operational costs, and liquidity ratios. The study contributes to understanding how commercial banks navigate financial challenges during crises, providing valuable insights for stakeholders and policymakers.

The Government of Aceh in 2013 issued Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2013 concerning Social Welfare. North Aceh Regency to overcome this has carried out a variety of policies / programs with the aim of finding solutions in terms of poverty alleviation of coastal communities, but not yet optimal, the number of poverty continues to increase and and decrease from year to year, we can see that the Aceh District Government The North does not seem to be serious in suppressing and overcoming poverty, based on the writer's findings that there are still many of the coastal poverty alleviation programs that are not yet right on targeting the people who are the object of the policy / program. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the implementation of poverty reduction policies in coastal communities in Seunuddon District. To describe the constraints of the government in poverty alleviation of coastal communities. The study uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive analysis research. The results showed that the implementation of policies in poverty reduction in coastal communities in Seunuddon District the government worked with the North Aceh Regional Planning and Development Agency (BAPPEDA), North Aceh Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Fisheries and Maritime Affairs Office, and the Social Service. The Department of Fisheries and Maritime Affairs has implemented and provided socialization to the community regarding poverty alleviation programs for the poor coastal communities, in general the poverty of coastal communities in the District of Seunuddon is influenced by cultural and structural factors. The obstacle of the government in reducing poverty of coastal communities in Seunuddon District, is related to the lack of budget, resources, facilities and infrastructure, as well as very limited information.  

Meat Village is one of the tourist villages in Tampahan District, Toba Regency. Tourism development is an effort to develop or promote tourist attractions to attract tourists and make tourist attractions more attractive in terms of location and object. The aim of this research is to determine Community Based Tourism Development. Based Tourism), and to find out community empowerment and its role in developing the Meat Tourism Village. The number of informants in this research was 7 (seven) people. This research is a qualitative type of research. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The approach taken is a descriptive approach, based on natural and cultural resources, community groups and village government. The research results show that there are; (a) natural and cultural resources, showing that the village's potential can support the arrival of visitors, (b) community groups to increase community creativity in developing and preserving cultural traditions in Meat Village, (c) the village government which play an important role in efforts to develop the village so that it can attract the attention of tourists if it fulfills the seven charms of tourism, (d) the role of the community who participates in carrying out village activities so that the village remains clean, safe and cool so that anyone who comes to visit can enjoy the tourist attractions is in Meat.

This research aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and leadership on the performance of private university lecturers in Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra.  This research uses a quantitative approach, with a quantitative method in the form of a survey.  The researcher determined that the sample in the research was private university lecturers in Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli, North Sumatra Province, with a total of 172 people.  The researcher took the entire population to be used as a sample of 120 people. . Data collection uses questionnaires, and data analysis uses multiple regression analysis.  The research results show that organizational culture and leadership significantly affect the performance of lecturers at private universities in Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra.

Patient satisfaction is a factor that can be used as a reference in determining the success of a service program. Patient satisfaction will arise when it is supported by good quality service. There are five dimensional aspects known as service quality (SERVQUAL), reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangible. These five dimensions influence patient satisfaction. This research aims to provide an overview of the level of satisfaction of outpatient BPJS patients at Hermina Bitung Hospital, Tanggerang Regency in 2023. This research uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach with the data that has been collected being processed using SPSS (statistical packagen for the social sciences) then the results analyzed by measuring the average percentage for each patient criterion and a sample size of 76 respondents, from this research it can be concluded that patient satisfaction through the reliability dimension is 56.58%, the responsiveness dimension is 55.26%, the assurance dimension was 53.95%, the empathy dimension was 56.58%, while the direct evidence (tangible) was 51.32%. Thus, the researchers concluded that the number of BPJS patients in outpatient registration services was 52.63%. This result still does not reach the minimum service standard set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2008, which is ≥90%.

Research objectives To find out strategies that can be implemented in developing community-based Ecotourism in Tipang village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2023. To find out what factors support and inhibit the development of community-based Ecotourism in Tipang tourist village. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach through in-depth interview techniques with informants. From the results of research conducted by researchers, the Tipang Tourism Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency is still in the pioneering stage. Therefore, for the Tipang Tourism Village development strategy there are stages that must be carried out, especially the process of approaching the community and providing guidance to assist the community's human resources. As well as the existence of supporting and inhibiting factors in the community-based ecotourism development strategy, more attention must be paid by utilizing the potential of the Tipang Tourism Village. The strategies that have been implemented in the tourism community are: 1. Becoming a government partner in encouraging and disseminating tourism awareness among the community. 2. Providing participation in various related training, such as understanding what tourism potential is and also what it is like to develop a tourist village. 3. Mapping tourism potential, where Pokdarwis has data from every tourist location point in Tipang Tourism Village. 4. Create a tour package where this tour package has a tariff according to the tourist's trip in the Tourism Village and what the tourist's activities will be in the future. 5. Promoting tourism products carried out by Pokdarwis so that Tipang Tourism Village becomes increasingly well known and penetrates the outside world. Potential villages with culture and daily traditions of the community that can be developed as tourist village attractions. Through the factors that influence the development of this tourist village, there are attractions, amenities, accessibility and also superior human resources.

The low learning creativity of class VIIIA students in PPKn subjects is due to the difficulty of being invited to work together and the learning method is still monotonous. This condition seeks to use learning methods that emphasize aspects of cooperation. This research uses a qualitative approach and an interactive qualitative type of research. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation, analysis techniques use triangulation to obtain the validity of data, while data analysis used in research is Reduction, Display and Verification. Based on the results of research in the field that: (1) the application of the community learning method at SMP PGRI Malang to class VIIIA students is said to run quite well because students are able to carry out discussions and work together in doing group assignments. (2) The teacher supervises the course of learning and provides direction during the lesson. To overcome various existing things, students expect various efforts from teachers so that the application of the learning community method can run even better so that it can foster and develop student learning creativity.

Science learning in vocational schools is important in the development of students' knowledge, but creative approaches are needed to improve motivation and achievement. This research explores educational games as a strategy. The aim is to understand the impact of educational games in improving students' science learning motivation and achievement. A qualitative approach was used in data collection. The results show the benefits of educational games: high engagement, motivation through elements of competition, rewards and fun, better understanding of science concepts, intensive practice, critical skills and sustained learning motivation. The implication of this research is that by integrating educational games into the science curriculum, educators can create an engaging and effective learning environment, help students develop a deeper understanding of science, and achieve better learning achievement. Thus, educational games are a valuable tool to advance science education in vocational schools.

Social media is currently in demand by many people. Star Radio Tangerang utilizes Instagram social media to promote its broadcast programs so that listeners do not find it difficult to continue listening to their broadcasts. The purpose of this research is to find out the utilization of Instagram social media at Star Radio Tangerang in promoting broadcast programs for its listeners and to find out how the feedback obtained after utilizing Instagram social media. This research uses Social Media theory, using a qualitative approach, and descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation, observation, literature study, and in-depth interviews. The results of this study show social media as a medium for socialization between broadcasters and listeners, making it easier for them to access and listen to broadcasts. Social media is proven to be the latest development of new internet-based web development technology, which makes it easier for everyone to communicate, participate, share and form a network online.

The aim of this research is to: influence Perceived Value, Price and Product Quality on Customer Loyalty for Nike Shoes. The sample in this study consisted of 110 respondents who had purchased and used Nike shoes for at least 3 years. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The test uses the SPSS v.25 analysis tool by conducting multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing (t test and F test) to find out how perceived value, price and product quality influence customer loyalty among Nike shoe users

This research is motivated by the PAI learning process which prioritizes material rather than attitudes. In this case, the teacher has tried to implement the affective domain approach in PAI learning, but in reality there are still problems regarding students' affective domain in PAI learning. This can be seen from the attitude of students who pay less attention to the teacher when explaining the lesson, such as students talking to their classmates about other things, singing in class, and often excusing themselves during the learning process. The aim of this study is to look at the implementation of the Affective Domain in PAI Learning through a teacher approach. The type of research is descriptive-qualitative, the main informant for this research is an Islamic Religious Education Teacher who teaches in class VIII C, and the supporting informants are students in class VIII C. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and data verification. To test the validity of the data by using data triangulation, namely comparing the results of interviews conducted by key informants with supporting informants and the results of direct observations. The results of this research show that the implementation of the affective domain in PAI learning is through an approach by teachers in the affective domain in Class VIII C of SMPN 3 Tigo Nagari, Pasaman Regency using an experiential approach by teaching knowledge through experience on Sunnah prayer material, the Habituation Approach provides the habit of reading the Al-Qur 'an together before starting learning, the teacher exemplifies the exemplary approach first to the students regarding respect and obedience to parents and teachers before taking the exemplary approach.

The digital era has changed the paradigm and practice of human resource management (HR). This article analyzes the impact of digital transformation on HR, with a focus on paradigm shifts, digital skills development, and the use of technology in decision making. The pre-digital era emphasized administration, while the digital era demands attention to employees' digital skills. Developing digital skills is important, considering these skills are key in the modern world of work. A competency-based approach is a more suitable method for dealing with technological change. HR management has a major role in facilitating organizational adaptation and success in the ever-evolving digital era. The World Economic Forum (2020) said skills such as understanding technology, data analysis, and proficiency in using digital devices have become important in today's world of work. In facing the digital era, organizations are faced with new challenges and opportunities. Changing the HR management paradigm from administrative to strategic requires adaptive and innovative leadership. Digital skills development is the foundation for productivity and competitiveness. Therefore, employee training and development must be the main focus. A competency-based approach allows a more precise identification of the required skills requirements. In addition, the use of technology and data analysis enables more accurate and objective decision making.

Introduction: Older adult with hypertension often experience several problems, one of which is disturbed sleep patterns. Disorders of sleep patterns experienced by the elderly have an impact on the recurrence of the disease, therefore the problem of sleep quality in the elderly must be addressed immediately One of them is providing foot massage reflexology Methods: This study uses a descriptive research design with a case study approach. This research is a study of the application of foot reflexology in the elderly with hypertension with nursing problems with sleep pattern disorders Result: The results of the study at the beginning of the study, on 3 Mey 2023 it was known that the respondent had problems with sleep patterns with a PSQI score of 18. Based on the evaluation results on 5 Mey 2023, it can be concluded that there was an increase in the quality of sleep of respondents with a PSQI score of 9 by giving intervention for 3 days starting from 3-5 Mey 2023 Discussion: Providing an effective foot massage reflexology intervention to overcome the problem of sleep pattern disorders in the elderly with hypertension, foot massage reflexology can relax the body so that sleep will feel more restful, foot massage reflexology intervention is recommended to be given every bedtime.

. Digital transformation has emerged as the primary driver in modernizing public services, altering the way governments interact with citizens. A key component of this transformation is the implementation of electronic archiving, enabling more efficient and structured information management. This research aims to examine the vital role of electronic archiving in strengthening digital transformation in public services, with a specific focus on the General Bureau of the North Sumatra Governor's Office. The research methodology employed is a qualitative approach, with a case study analysis of the General Bureau of the North Sumatra Governor's Office as the main focal point. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, observations, and analysis of relevant documents. The research findings indicate that electronic archiving has significantly contributed to accelerating information access and enhancing the efficiency of public service processes within this institution. These findings offer recommendations for enhancing the implementation of electronic archiving in the General Bureau of the North Sumatra Governor's Office, while also contributing to a deeper understanding of the pivotal role of electronic archiving in the era of digital transformation in public services.

PT WIKA Industri Manufaktur is a company operating in the automotive sector in Indonesia. The products sold by PT WIMA are the GESITS G1 and GESITS RAYA G electric motorbikes. The company must have an effective and efficient strategy in selling new electric motorbike products in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the implementation of marketing strategies carried out by PT WIMA. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and collecting data from several parties involved in the PT WIMA marketing program. Through data collection using observation methods, it can be seen that the marketing strategy carried out by PT WIMA in marketing GESITS electric motorbikes is to use the Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) marketing strategy and also the 4P Marketing Mix strategy (Product, Price, Promotion, Place)  

This research was conducted in class IX of Dian Todahe Middle School for the 2021/2022 academic year, with 25 students as subjects. This research aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach to learning the movement of living creatures. This particular form of research is included in classroom action research (CAR) classification. This research examines student learning outcomes by analyzing their test scores before and after their involvement in the learning process, with a particular focus on Biology education, which is related to the movement of living things. Research findings show an increase in student performance during cycle II, which is then accompanied by an increase in student engagement. Of the total number of students, 22 (88%) completed their studies by getting a maximum score of 65. On the other hand, three students (12%) could only complete their studies if they scored below 65. The learning outcomes achieved in cycle II have fulfilled the requirements for completion. Traditionally, there has been a visible improvement in students' understanding of the subject matter.

This research was carried out to ascertain and evaluate the impact of  transformational leadership on Work engagement in Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Karawang, This study's methodology is quantitative. The participants in this study are was all employees in Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Karawang as many as 50 people while 30 persons made up the study's sample. In In this research, a questionnaire used as a method of data collecting. The data collection approach used in this study used a questionnaire. The statistical tests used Validity, reliability, and normality tests were utilized in this investigation Tests, Linear Regression Analysis, Linearity Tests, and Linear Correlation Analysis, as well as IBM was used to process data for this investigation SPSS statistical software program Version 23, The outcome of this research  prove the intensity of  work engagement is influenced by transformational leadership Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Class IIA Karawang is 99% whereas other factors affect the remaining components