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This research aims to analyze the results of employee performance targets at the Banten Government Human Resources Development Center (BPSIP), as well as the factors that influence the achievement of this performance. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study at BPSIP Banten, which collects data through in-depth interviews, observations and document analysis related to employee performance results. The research results show that although the majority of employees have succeeded in meeting the performance targets set, there are still several obstacles that affect achievement, such as lack of coordination between work units, limited facilities and resources, and low motivation for some employees. Based on these findings, this research provides recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the performance management system at BPSIP Banten, including increasing coordination between work units, employee motivation, and providing more adequate resources.

Employee  performance  appraisal  is  an  important  part  of  the  human  resource  management  process  in  the company  and  decision  support  in employee  performance  appraisal  ensures  that  the  assessment  results  are objective  and  not influenced  by  subjective  factors.  So that the urgency of research on determining decision support models in employee performance appraisal based on the skills or abilities possessed by each employee. In this study applying the Behavior Anchor Rating Scale (BARS) method is used to assist decision makers in determining the final value of ranking the best alternatives. This research aims to be able to apply the BARS method in supporting employee performance appraisals, with decision support techniques that can help decision makers make decisions objectively. Based on the results of the performance assessment with the BARS method, the researcher found the actual average score results. The researcher obtained data on Discipline with a score of 4.5, Skill with a score of 3, Responsibility with a score of 3.6 and Teamwork with a score of 1.2. Of the four factors that are of small value, namely communication between employees, the results of the researcher's analysis when there is no approach between employees and each other.

Physics plays a major role in the world of health, including nursing. Various processes in nursing apply and consider the principles of physics to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of nursing actions, the validity of measurement results and patient safety. Knowledge of physics is also used to help understand the conditions and situations faced. The use of physics in the world of health affects two important aspects, namely physiology, pathophysiology and therapy. Physiological physics can explain the function of the human body and related conditions, both in healthy and sick conditions. In terms of therapy, knowledge of physics is used in many aids used for diagnosis, healing and rehabilitation of patients. The material to be discussed below includes biomechanics, biooptics, bioacoustics and thermodynamics. These topics are some of the other topics that will be related and encountered in the nursing care process.  

Bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa universal. Bahasa Inggris digunakan dalam komunikasi global. Di era globalisasi saat ini, bahasa Inggris sangat penting peranannya dalam menunjang kompetensi mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akademik dan untuk memudahkan meningkatkan karir di masa depan. Akan tetapi, pada kenyataannya masih banyak mahasiswa khususnya mahasiswa program studi Gizi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Persada Nabire yang memiliki keterampilan berbahasa Inggris masih rendah. Untuk meningkatkan minat mahasiswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris, khususnya pada mahasiswa program studi Gizi STIKes Persada Nabire, maka dirasa penting untuk dilaksanakan pengabdian dengan mengambil tema “Peningkatan Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris Dengan Metode Small Group Discussion di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Persada Nabire”. Metode pembelajaran small group discussion dipilih untuk dapat meningkatkan keaktifan mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dan mampu bekerja sama dengan mahasiswa lainnya dalam memecahkan permasalahan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah di lakukan pada bulan Juni 2024 di Laboratorium STIKes Persada Nabire. Jumlah peserta pada kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu sebanyak 37 orang mahasiswa program studi Gizi angkatan 2022/2023. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat dan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris sehingga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa Inggris mahasiswa program studi Ilmu Gizi STIKes Persada Nabire.

The Student Creativity Program (PKM) is an initiative by the Directorate General of Higher Education aimed at enhancing students' creativity and skills in facing global challenges. The PKM training by the service team is aimed at enhancing the understanding and abilities of FEB UNY Accounting Education students in systematically and relevantly preparing PKM proposals. This program is designed to help students overcome obstacles in determining appropriate PKM ideas and titles, as well as providing technical guidance in preparing competitive proposals. The training used methods such as needs analysis, planning, material presentation, interactive discussions through Focus Group Discussions (FGD), as well as evaluation and analysis of the activity results. The training results show that 48% of participants are interested in the PKM-K field, 45% in PKM-PM, 3% in PKM-RSH, and 1% each in PKM-AI and PKM-GFT. These findings emphasize the importance of training in directing students' interests according to their field potentials. This training plays a strategic role in building students' competencies as young innovators ready to contribute to the development of science, technology, and social solutions. The sustainability of this program is expected to be realized through intensive monitoring and mentoring, so that the proposals generated can be implemented effectively.

This research aims to analyze the influence of using social media as a promotional strategy on increasing sales at PT. Destini Marine Safety. Along with the development of digital technology, social media has become an effective promotional tool for companies in expanding market reach and increasing interaction with consumers. The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through interviews and observations of the company's promotional activities on social media. The research results show that the use of social media as a promotional strategy has a significant effect on increasing sales. Platforms like Instagram help companies disseminate product information, build relationships with customers, and increase customer loyalty. With increased interaction and exposure through social media, PT. Destini Marine Safety experienced positive sales growth. This research recommends optimizing the use of creative and interactive content to increase the effectiveness of promotions on social media.

This study examines the preservation of Madurese cultural traditions in Candijati Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency. The primary focus is on traditions such as tanèyan lanjèng, rokat tasek, sapi sonok, and Madurese ludruk. These traditions face challenges in the era of modernization, including lifestyle changes and the influence of global culture. The research employs a qualitative method with in-depth interviews and direct observations as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that the people of Candijati Village hold diverse views on Madurese cultural traditions. Most still respect and practice these traditions as a form of cultural identity, while others have begun to abandon them, considering them less relevant in the modern era. The role of the community, including traditional leaders and local artists, is pivotal in maintaining these traditions. Preservation strategies that involve educating younger generations and gaining support from local governments are considered crucial to ensure the sustainability of Madurese cultural traditions. This study contributes to understanding the dynamics of local culture amid the challenges of modernization and offers relevant approaches for cultural preservation aligned with contemporary contexts. It is hoped that this article will serve as an important reference for preserving local culture as part of the nation's rich identity.

Literary work always contains the author's view of reality as a social institution created by an author. Issues that are often strung together become a view or criticism of life. It certainly describes social life as a reality that occurs in an environment. One type of literary work that contains a view of reality is his poem Taufiq Ismail entitled " Syair Orang Lapar ". The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of social impact in Taufiq Ismail's poem entitled "Syair Orang Lapar". The poem contains the effects that occur when a situation befall on humans. It is hoped that this study can make us more sensitive to conditions and conditions. The reason for choosing Taufiq Ismail's poetry is because the language is straightforward and concrete. With poetry that is straightforward and concrete, meaning can be sharp and comprehensive. The poem is analyzed on aspects of social impact that occur in a phenomenon. The methods used in this research is qualitative using a sociological approach. The technique used is descriptive analysis technique. Researchers position themselves as a single instrument. The process is through noting things that are related to aspects of social impact as material for analysis and sources of understanding. The results of this study indicate that the poem entitled " Syair Orang Lapar " illustrates three impacts of social reality in society, namely: 1) not ready to face drought, 2) the lack of means of expressing freedom, and 3) the consequences of natural disasters. Based on these conclusions, the researcher draws a common thread that natural disasters cannot be avoided but as humans can prepare themselves to face disasters in terms of their social.

Madurese, as one of the regional languages used by more than thirteen million speakers, has an important role in maintaining the ethnic and cultural identity of the Madurese people. This research aims to analyze the use of affixations in Madurese contained in the Sekar Anom 3 Package Book Chapter 1 for class IX SMP/MTS. Madurese, as a regional language with a complex morphological system, has various forms of affixation, including prefixes, infixes, suffixes and confixes. Using qualitative descriptive methods, this research identifies words that undergo the affixation process, analyzes their form, and reveals their morphological and semantic functions. The research results show that the affixation process not only enriches the structure and meaning of words in Madurese but also reflects its flexibility and uniqueness in word formation. Prefixes such as a-, è-, and ma- are used to provide causative, passive, or formal functions, while infixes such as -um- and -en- expand the meaning of the base word. The suffixes -a, -na, and -aghi as well as confixes such as ka-an, pa-an, and e-na are also found to strengthen descriptive, indicating, or command functions.

It is Application  hoped that this PKL student management application can provide significant benefits for all relevant stakeholders. By reducing the administrative burden, this application allows the management of street vendors to be more structured and efficient. The existence of a progress monitoring and reporting system also has the potential to improve the quality of PKL implementation by providing a more in-depth view of student activities. In addition, collaborative communication facilities in the application can enrich students' experiences in interacting with supervisors and fellow students, as well as support better practical learning. In conclusion, the development of this PKL student management application is an important step in increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of the PKL process at the South Kalimantan Province Diskominfo. With a focus on integration, transparency and better communication, this application has the potential to optimize the student experience during PKL and facilitate more organized management. The broader implications of this research could also impact the development of similar solutions in various educational institutions and other industries.

This study examines the characteristics of endocentric phrases in the Madurese language as used in the newspaper Madura Satu Hati Untuk Bangsa. The primary focus of the research is to identify the types of endocentric phrases and their formation patterns. This study is significant because the Madurese language, as one of Indonesia's cultural treasures, has unique syntactic characteristics that need to be understood to support its preservation and development. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the research data were collected from news articles, opinion pieces, and other columns in the newspaper. The analysis was conducted based on structural linguistic theory, which emphasizes the relationships between the elements forming phrases. The results show that endocentric phrases in the Madurese language can be classified into two main types: coordinative phrases and attributive phrases. The formation patterns of endocentric phrases reflect a unique combination of free and bound morphemes, as well as grammatical structures that demonstrate harmony between the head and its modifiers. The study found that the characteristics of endocentric phrases in Madurese display certain similarities and differences with Indonesian, particularly in grammar and word order. The findings of this study not only enrich the linguistic documentation of the Madurese language but also provide valuable insights for the broader development of regional language studies.

This study analyzes the use of Madurese suffixes in short stories written by students of Pondok Pesantren Fathul Mu'ien, Jember. The research focuses on the application of seven types of Madurese suffixes, namely {-e}, {-a}, {-an}, {-en}, {-na}, {-ana}, and {-aghi}, within verbs, nouns, and adjectives. A descriptive qualitative method with a morphological analysis approach was employed. Data were collected through documentation of the students' short story works. The results show that Madurese suffixes contribute unique morphophonemic nuances, such as emphasis, possession, and action indication. Furthermore, the use of suffixes reflects the students' creativity in utilizing the Madurese language as a medium of literary expression. These findings emphasize the significant role of morphology in preserving cultural heritage and enriching Indonesia's linguistic studies. This research is expected to serve as a reference in linguistic and regional literature studies, particularly regarding the development of the Madurese language in contemporary literary works.

This research aims to analyze the phonetic system in the use of Madurese in the Klenang Lor community, Probolinggo. Madurese is one of the regional languages ​​in Indonesia which has phonetic and phonological characteristics, making it interesting to study in the sociolinguistic context of local communities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the Klenang Lor people tend to use Madurese with the influence of local dialects which influence the pronunciation of vowels, consonants and intonation. Certain phonemes such as /ʈ/, /ɖ/, and /ʔ/ have an important role in distinguishing word meanings. Apart from that, there are phonetic adaptations that occur due to interactions with Javanese and Indonesian as the dominant languages ​​in the area. This study also found a shift in the use of Madurese among the younger generation who more often use Indonesian in daily communication. This research contributes to the preservation of regional languages ​​and becomes a reference for more in-depth linguistic studies. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight into how Madurese language phonetics are maintained and adapted in a multilingual society.    

This abstract will discuss the three main currents in modernism that emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries, namely Rationalism, Empiricism, and Materialism. These three schools have had a major influence on the development of philosophical and scientific thought in the modern era. Rationalism pioneered by René Descartes emphasized that reason (ratio) is the main source of valid knowledge. Rationalist philosophers argue that truth can be achieved through deductive reasoning and innate ideas that exist in the human mind. They believe that mathematics and logic are ideal models for achieving definite knowledge. Empiricism developed by John Locke and David Hume holds that sensory experience is the main foundation of knowledge. Empiricists reject the concept of innate ideas and assert that the human mind is initially a "tabula rasa" (blank slate) which is then filled in by experience. They developed an inductive method of gaining knowledge through observation and experimentation. Materialism promoted by philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes views that reality is basically material or physical. This school rejects mind-body dualism and assumes that mental phenomena can be explained through material processes. Modern materialism developed in line with advances in science and provided the basis for a mechanistic understanding of nature and humans. These three schools have shaped the modern perspective on knowledge, scientific methods, and the nature of reality. Although each has limitations, their contributions remain relevant in philosophical discussions and contemporary scientific developments.

This research examines the Peranakan Arabic dialect in Condet, East Jakarta, as a representation of cultural acculturation between Hadrami Arab society and local Indonesian culture. This dialect is the result of a unique blend of standard Arabic with elements of Indonesian and Javanese, reflecting a long history of migration and cultural interaction. This research aims to analyze linguistic characteristics, social roles, and challenges faced in maintaining this dialect. The research method used is descriptive-analytical with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with native speakers, participant observation, and literature review. The research results show that this dialect has distinctive characteristics in the form of loan-word vocabulary, phonological changes, and intonation patterns that are influenced by the local language. This dialect not only functions as a means of communication, but also as a symbol of Peranakan Arab identity and solidarity in Condet. However, globalization and shifts in language use among the younger generation pose a threat to the sustainability of this dialect. Therefore, preservation efforts are needed through documentation and cultural education. This research contributes to linguistic studies, especially Arabic dialects in Indonesia, and is the basis for preserving the Peranakan Arab cultural heritage as part of Indonesia's cultural richness.

Lack of facilities in schools is one of the main challenges in realizing sustainable education in Indonesia, especially in remote and underdeveloped areas. This study aims to identify the challenges faced by schools with limited facilities and formulate solutions that can be implemented to support the sustainability of education. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, involving direct observation and in-depth interviews with teachers, students, and policy makers in three schools with minimal facilities. The findings show that the main obstacles include limited classroom space, limited learning tools, and difficult access to educational technology. In addition, student and teacher motivation is also influenced by these conditions. Proposed solutions include strengthening local community cooperation, optimizing government assistance funds, and implementing simple technological innovations that are appropriate to the local context. This study provides the importance of education policy, especially in the preparation of inclusive and local needs-based programs to support educational poverty in areas with limited facilities.

Sido Muncul Tbk is one of the largest and most modern herbal medicine producers in Indonesia. In conducting its business activities, PT Sido Muncul Tbk certainly requires investors and creditors as sources of funding. For that reason, financial statement analysis is needed as a source of information about the company's financial condition. Based on the financial reports of PT Sido Muncul Tbk for the period from 2019 to 2023, there has been a fluctuating increase, even though Indonesia was hit by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 to 2021. The type of research is descriptive quantitative research with data sourced from the financial reports of PT Sido Muncul Tbk as of December 31 from 2019 to 2023. The first result, the assessment of the financial performance of PT Sido Muncul Tbk based on liquidity ratio analysis using the current ratio, shows that the current ratio values from 2019 to 2023 have experienced fluctuating conditions but remain in the very good category, above the industry's minimum standard of 200%. Second, the results of the solvency ratio analysis using the Debt to Asset ratio (DAR) indicate that the DAR values from 2019 to 2023 are in the very good category, as they are below the industry's maximum standard of 35%. Third, the analysis of profitability ratios using the Return on Equity (ROE) shows that the ROE values from 2019 to 2023 have experienced fluctuating conditions but remain below the industry standard of 40%.

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a component of the development index and quality of life index which is calculated by taking into account and considering women's health status (MMR). The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with hyperemesis gravidarum at the Birem Bayuem Community Health Center in 2024. The design of this research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was all 1st trimester pregnant women who visited ANC at the Birem Bayuem Community Health Center in 2024, namely 26 pregnant women. The results of the analysis using the Telst Chi-sqularel test showed a value of p=0.008 (95% CI 1.522-26.081). Mothers who are working have a rate of 6,300 times more likely to experience hyperreleasing disease compared to mothers who are not working. It is hoped that by increasing the number of antenatal care, follow-up or maternal visits in research will reduce the number of cases of hyperelelmosis. Apart from that, it is highly recommended that you learn about health regularly by actively asking health professionals every time you visit a health care facility.

Education is a fundamental aspect in shaping the future of the younger generation, and choosing further studies after education at junior high school level is a crucial decision. At UPTD SMP Negeri 10 Kupang, many students, especially in class IX for the 2024/2025 academic year, face difficulties in determining their further study path. To help students plan their careers, implementing Guidance and Counseling (BK) services in the career field is very necessary, one of which is through creating a career tree. A career tree is a visual aid that depicts the career paths and educational pathways that students can pursue based on their interests and abilities. This method aims to provide students with a better understanding of the career options available, recognize their own potential, and plan strategic steps to achieve their career goals. The results of this activity show that making a career tree was successful in providing insight to students, helping them know themselves better, and motivating them to actively seek information about careers and further education. Creating a career tree has proven to be effective as a solution in planning the right career and further studies. Therefore, it is recommended to improve guidance and counseling services, implement career trees regularly, and involve parents and the community in supporting students' career development.

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) is a form of implementation of the dharma of devotion that provides work and learning experiences for students in community empowerment. One form of activity in the MBKM program is an activity to improve musical abilities for students of Giovanni Kupang Catholic Middle School through extracurricular school band activities. This activity aims for students to be able to improve their musical abilities through extracurricular band activities. The stages of implementing the devotion start from observation, core activities of providing material in theory and practice and documentation. Based on the results of observations and interviews, one of the factors that causes the lack of students' musical skills is the lack of musical activities carried out at school and the lack of musical practice in the classroom. The results of this training show an increase in students' abilities in playing musical instruments like electric guitar, keyboard, bass guitar as well drums and improving singing abilities.