This study focuses on the development of reading comprehension skills through the implementation of critical thinking strategies in Grade V elementary school students. Reading comprehension is not merely about decoding texts but involves understanding, interpreting, and analyzing the content. The integration of critical thinking aims to encourage students to become active readers who can question, evaluate, and make inferences based on the information they read. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach by observing teaching practices and student responses in the classroom setting. Findings reveal that using critical thinking techniques—such as asking higher-order questions, making predictions, and drawing conclusions—helps students engage more deeply with the text. These strategies also improve their ability to connect prior knowledge with new information, fostering a more meaningful reading experience. Teachers play a vital role in guiding students to think reflectively and independently. The study concludes that consistent application of critical thinking in reading lessons significantly enhances students’ comprehension and supports the development of lifelong learning skills.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of uring the Project Based Learning model on the ability to write narrative texts in grade IV students at UPT SDN 18 Gresik. The type of research used is quantitative research with an experimental reseacrh method. The experimental research method used is a quasi esperiment, because in this study the researcher cannot control all variables. The subjects involved in this research were class 4 of UPT SDN 18 Gresik in the 2024/2025 academic year, totaling 54 students who were divided into 2 classes, namely class IVA and IVB. The analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. Based on the result of the analysis that has been done, the average value of the post-test value of the experimental class is 83,77. While in the control class, the average value is 78,56. From these results, it it proven by hypothesis testing using the independent sample T Test at a significance level of ? = 0,05 showing a Sig value of 0,000, which means the Sig value < 0,05.

Disaster preparedness and response are critical components of community health resilience, yet the role of homecare nursing within this framework remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate and synthesize existing research on how homecare nurses contribute to disaster management, with a focus on preparedness and response phases. Employing a systematic literature review (SLR) approach based on the PRISMA 2020 methodology, 38 peer-reviewed articles from major databases were analyzed thematically. Key findings reveal that homecare nurses play significant roles in early warning communication, individualized evacuation planning, and continuity of care post-disaster, particularly for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and chronically ill. However, evidence also indicates substantial gaps in training, policy inclusion, and structural integration into national disaster response systems. Thematic synthesis identified three dominant themes: decentralized preparedness, home-based continuity care, and systemic underrecognition of homecare in emergency frameworks. The study concludes that homecare nursing is a strategic yet underutilized asset in disaster risk reduction and recovery efforts. Strengthening policy, competency frameworks, and formal inclusion of homecare in disaster governance are necessary to enhance community resilience globally.

This research seeks to examine the effect of service quality on revisit intention, with customer satisfaction acting as a mediating variable, at Adiksi Coffee in Bandar Lampung. The study employed a survey method using questionnaires, gathering responses from 160 individuals who had previously visited Adiksi Coffee. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to assess the relationships among service quality, customer satisfaction, and revisit intention. The analysis utilized the SERVQUAL dimensions for measuring service quality, alongside performance, expenses and overall expectation dimensions for customer satisfaction, and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) dimensions for revisit intention. The findings revealed that service quality significantly and positively influences customer satisfaction; service quality also directly and positively impacts revisit intention. Additionally, customer satisfaction was found to have a significant positive effect on revisit intention and served as a mediator in the relationship between service quality and revisit intention. This study highlights the critical role of service quality in shaping customer satisfaction and revisit intention within the coffee shop sector, particularly at Adiksi Coffee. These insights offer valuable practical implications for coffee shop operators aiming to enhance customer satisfaction and encourage repeat visits by focusing on service quality improvements.

The rapid advancement of the internet and social media has led to the emergence of social commerce, which integrates e-commerce with social media platforms. Reviews, as a form of electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM), have become a key information source relied on by consumers in social commerce. However, the growing presence of buzzers and paid endorsements producing fake reviews has weakened the relevance and trustworthiness of e-WOM, including both online customer reviews and influencer reviews. This study aims to examine the impact of online customer reviews and influencer reviews on the purchase intention of Somethinc products on TikTok’s social commerce platform. The research adopts a quantitative approach with purposive sampling, involving 120 TikTok users in Bandar Lampung as respondents. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 27 software. The findings reveal that both online customer reviews and influencer reviews significantly and positively influence purchase intention. These results suggest that exposure to online customer and influencer reviews can enhance consumers’ purchase intention toward Somethinc products on TikTok social commerce.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of information technology infrastructure at the Alfamart Sukarami Palembang branch, identify the main components of IT infrastructure used, and describe the challenges and obstacles faced in its management. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative research method, data were collected through direct observation at the store and secondary data analysis from various reliable sources. The results indicate that Alfamart has implemented an integrated IT infrastructure, including hardware (cash registers, barcode scanners), software (internal retail systems), communication networks (VPN, intranet), data centers, information security systems, and cloud computing technology. This infrastructure supports operational efficiency, transaction service speed, and data management accuracy. Based on SWOT analysis, Alfamart possesses strengths in providing facilities and customer-friendly services, but faces challenges such as intense competition and obstacles in goods distribution. This study recommends enhancing IT infrastructure, employee training, increased promotion, regular system evaluation, and maximizing the use of cloud technology to improve Alfamart’s competitiveness in the modern retail industry.

Information Technology Infrastructure (ITI) plays a pivotal role in supporting operational excellence and digital transformation in modern enterprises. PT Digital Nusantara, a technology-driven company, has implemented various IT systems to optimize productivity, operational efficiency, and business competitiveness. This study aims to evaluate the IT infrastructure of PT Digital Nusantara through direct observation of physical facilities, software systems, network architecture, data security protocols, and IT human resources management. The findings reveal that while the company has developed a solid technological foundation, it still faces strategic challenges such as scalability limitations, insufficient system integration across departments, and the need to comply with international information security standards. This article suggests reinforcing cloud-based infrastructure, developing a long-term IT roadmap, and improving IT personnel capabilities through structured digital competency training.

In the era of globalization, the accounting profession is required to maintain integrity and accountability amid the complexity of different economic systems and cultures. Although international ethical standards have been harmonized, their application in countries like Indonesia still faces local challenges. This research aims to conduct a comparative study of the application of accounting professional ethics between Indonesian and international accountants, in order to gain a deeper understanding of the similarities, and differences in their implementation. The research method used is descriptive comparative with a qualitative approach. The results showed that both Indonesian and international standards apply similar principles of accounting professional ethics, such as integrity, objectivity, competence, confidentiality, and professional behavior, and are supported by a systematic conceptual framework. The difference lies in the institutional structure, depth of regulation, and scope of implementation, but both still lead to global harmonization to maintain integrity and public trust in the accounting profession.

This study aims to examine the implementation of IT service management based on the ITIL framework at PT Paragon Technology and Innovation, a prominent Indonesian cosmetics company leveraging information technology across its operations. A case study method was employed to describe the actual application of IT infrastructure, the IT service lifecycle, and role distribution through the RACI model. The findings reveal that PT Paragon has adopted most ITIL processes, particularly in incident management, system testing, and cloud-based infrastructure monitoring. The RACI model has been effectively utilized to define responsibilities across departments. This study recommends enhancing information security systems and fully adopting the Continual Service Improvement (CSI) framework.

The primary objective of this activity was to enhance students' understanding of the critical importance of instilling and practicing the values of Pancasila as a means to confront the growing threat of radicalism in the era of globalization. This event was conducted at Muhammadiyah Seyegan Vocational School and engaged 25 twelfth-grade students in a dynamic and interactive dialogue session. The program featured a knowledgeable resource person who delivered an in-depth presentation on a specific theme, which was followed by an engaging discussion to explore and reflect upon the key points shared. The outcomes of the dialogue revealed that the values embedded within Pancasila are not only foundational but also remain highly relevant and applicable in addressing contemporary challenges. This initiative sought to provide students with a clearer understanding of Pancasila as a comprehensive national worldview, a philosophical cornerstone of Indonesia, and a guiding principle for governance and citizenship. Beyond theoretical understanding, the activity encouraged participants to internalize Pancasila's principles in their daily interactions and decisions, fostering a commitment to embody these values in their personal lives, within their families, in community settings, and in their contributions to national and state affairs. Through this approach, the program aimed to cultivate a sense of responsibility and pride in upholding Pancasila as a unifying and protective force against radicalism