This study aims to describe and analyze: How is the Dynamic Capability of the Special Class I Immigration Office of Surabaya in Passport Making Services.  The research method to be used is qualitative descriptive.  Data Collection Techniques include: Interviews, Observations, Documentation. The research informant is the Head of the Suarabaya Special Class I Immigration Office. The data analysis technique using interactive model analysis was developed by Miles et al., (2014), namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the dynamic capability of the Surabaya Special Class I Immigration Office in the implementation of passport services is able to produce various positive changes in service, which has an impact on improving the quality of passport services better in the eyes of the public. However, there are still several aspects that need to be improved in the implementation of this dynamic capability, especially in exploring feedback from passport applicants in more depth as part of the thinking again mindset, as well as studying service practices from the private sector or foreign immigration to realize a thinking across mindset. The process of forming dynamic capabilities at the Surabaya Special Class I Immigration Office begins with the leadership role of the head of the immigration office who regularly holds meetings with employees. This encourages employees to create various innovations in service, which is a manifestation of the thinking ahead mindset. Service performance evaluation activities that are carried out regularly bring changes in service policies, as an implementation of the thinking again mindset. In addition, an open attitude to learn service practices from other parties through comparative studies with other immigration offices is also part of the application of a thinking attitude mindset.

Pembelajaran PJOK di sekolah sama seperti proses pembelajaran di tempat lain. Di sekolah terdapat interaksi dan perubahan sikap yang lebih baik. Satu-satunya perbedaan adalah materi yang dipelajari. Faktor yang memengaruhi tercapainya penjas meliputi guru, siswa, lingkungan, minat siswa, motivasi siswa, dan faktor-faktor yang lainnya. Memberikan motivasi kepada peserta didik yang mengikuti pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani sangat penting. Hal ini dikarenakan tidak semua peserta didik memiliki minat terhadap materi yang diajarkan. Fenomena ini dapat dilihat di beberapa sekolah di sekitar lingkungan ketika pembelajaran sedang berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi motivasi belajar siswa dalam mengikuti Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) di sekolah menengah atas. Data di uji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan menggunakan SPSS. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode angket dan dianalisis menggunakan pengolahan data kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Penentuan sampel dilakukan menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya 10% dan 5%, maka di dapatkan total sampel ialah 416 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan tingkat motivasi belajar siswa SMA sederajat se-Kecamatan Kandat memiliki kategori baik sekali dengan persentase 87%, perolehan tersebut tentunya dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor.

Adolescence is a time when we, as students, are required to have the ability to make career decisions. Career selection is an important part of the decision-making process in the life of every individual. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of career decision-making actions in class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Sutojayan. The research method used by the author is qualitative. The number of subjects used in this study was 5 students. This study concludes that, in general, students have quite good career decision-making actions based on five aspects of career decision-making. This shows that students have sufficient awareness and readiness to face their future careers.

Social support is assistance to individuals in the form of comfort and attention as well as created a feeling of being loved and appreciated by others. Social support of individuals will be able to fulfill one of the psychological needs positively. This can affect subjective well-being in individuals. This study aims to determine and empirically test the correlation between social support and subjective well-being in students of the Psychology Study Program at Sahid Surakarta University. This study used a quantitative method with 67 students as respondents. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique. The results indicate that there is a correlation between social support and subjective well-being in psychology students at Sahid Surakarta University. This means that higher social support contributes to the higher subjective well-being of students. In contrast, the lower social support makes for the lower subjective well-being of students.

This research aims to analyse the role of the family in improving the quality of Islamic religious education for early childhood. Through a qualitative approach with a literature study method, this research examines how parents and other family members form an environment that supports early learning of Islam. The researcher collected information and data from various relevant written sources, such as books, journal articles, research reports, and other sources related to this topic. The results show that the role of the family in Islamic religious education is very significant, especially in providing examples, habituation, and the introduction of Islamic values from an early age. With parents' active involvement in teaching daily worship and guiding morality according to Islamic teachings, children tend to show a better understanding of religious values and Islamic behaviour. This study suggests the need for a mentoring programme for families in early childhood religious education to strengthen the synergy between families and educational institutions.

Feature selection in most black-box machine learning algorithms, such as BERT, is based on the cor-relations between features and the target variable rather than causal relationships in the dataset. This makes their predictive power and decisions questionable because of their potential bias. This paper presents novel BERT models that learn from causal variables in a clinical discharge dataset. The causal-directed acyclic Graphs (DAG) identify input variables for patients’ survival rate prediction and decisions. The core idea behind our model lies in the ability of the BERT-based model to learn from the causal DAG semi-synthetic dataset, enabling it to model the underlying causal structure accurately in-stead of the generic spurious correlations devoid of causation. The results from Causal DAG Conditional Independence Test (CIT) validation metrics showed that the conceptual assumptions of the causal DAG were supported, the Pearson correlation coefficient ranges between -1 and 1, the p-value was (>0.05), and the confidence interval of 95% and 25% were satisfied. We further mapped the semi-synthetic dataset that evolved from the Causal DAG to three BERT models. Two metrics, pre-diction accuracy, and AUC score, were used to compare the performance of the BERT models. The accuracy of the BERT models showed that the regular BERT has a performance of 96%, while Clinical-BERT performance was 90%, and Clinical-BERT-Discharge-summary was 92%. On the other hand, the AUC score for BERT was 79%, ClinicalBERT was 77%, while ClinicalBERT-discharge summary was 84%. Our experiments on the synthetic dataset for the patient’s survival rate from the causal DAG datasets demonstrate high predictive performance and explainable input variables for human under-standing to justify prediction.

This study aims to evaluate the factors influencing the adoption of digital banking among Generation Z in Bandar Lampung using the UTAUT2 model. The research employs a quantitative approach, with purposive sampling as the sampling technique. Data analysis is conducted using SmartPLS 4.0 with the PLS-SEM method. Primary data for this study was collected through an online survey via Google Forms, involving a total sample of 312 respondents. The findings indicate that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, price value, hedonic motivation, and trust positively influence behavioral intention. Meanwhile, the variables found to affect use behavior are facilitating conditions, habit, and behavioral intention. Furthermore, this study reveals that social influence does not have an effect on behavioral intention.

The aim of this research is to analyze the validity of gift deeds made by taxpayers with the aim of avoiding tax, by reviewing the role of Notaries in ensuring the legality of gift deeds as well as the relevance of tax provisions related to gifts of property which are part of the Notary's duties and responsibilities. The background of this research is based on several cases that occurred, namely related to the transfer of assets through gifts which are often used to avoid tax obligations. One of the prominent cases is the manipulation of gifts by a taxpayer with the initials TY, a Supreme Court judge, who during the investigation found that the addition of assets was not reasonable and many were made through gifts. The urgency of this writing lies in the importance of ensuring that the gift deed made by the Notary does not violate the law, considering that the Notary is a public official who is responsible for compiling and making authentic deeds. The research method used is normative juridical, with an analytical approach to applicable legal regulations. The research results show that gifts from equal family members who are not related to business are not subject to tax, considering that the practice of giving is often used for tax avoidance, the Notary needs to understand the tax rules related to gifts and sanctions for violations so that the gift deed prepared can be legally accounted for. The novelty of this research is that it identifies notary’s role and analyzes loopholes in regulations that allow taxpayers to take advantage of gift deeds to avoid tax obligations considering that familial grant transactions are often difficult to verify, thereby allowing for misuse by taxpayers.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keabsahan akta hibah yang dibuat oleh wajib pajak dengan tujuan menghindari pajak, dengan meninjau peran Notaris dalam memastikan legalitas akta hibah serta relevansi ketentuan perpajakan terkait hibah harta yang menjadi bagian dari tugas dan tanggung jawab Notaris.  Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada beberapa kasus yang terjadi yaitu terkait pengalihan harta melalui hibah yang kerap digunakan untuk menghindari kewajiban pajak. Salah satu kasus yang menonjol adalah manipulasi hibah oleh wajib pajak berinisial TY seorang hakim agung yang dalam pemeriksaan ditemukan penambahan harta yang tidak wajar dan banyak dilakukan melalui hibah. Urgensi penulisan ini terletak pada pentingnya memastikan akta hibah yang dibuat oleh Notaris tidak melanggar hukum, mengingat Notaris adalah pejabat umum yang bertanggung jawab untuk menyusun dan membuat akta autentik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan analisis peraturan hukum yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hibah dari anggota keluarga yang setara dan tidak terkait bisnis bukan merupakan subjek pajak, mengingat praktik hibah sering kali dimanfaatkan untuk penghindaran pajak maka Notaris perlu memahami aturan perpajakan terkait hibah dan sanksi atas pelanggaran agar akta hibah yang disusun dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi peran Notaris dan menganalisis celah-celah dalam regulasi yang memungkinkan wajib pajak memanfaatkan akta hibah untuk menghindari kewajiban perpajakan mengingat transaksi hibah yang bersifat familial sering kali sulit diverifikasi sehingga memungkinkan penyalahgunaan oleh wajib pajak.

Understanding customer purchasing behavior is essential for predicting customer loyalty, which directly impacts a company's long-term success. This research aims to determine the effect of chi-square and information gain feature selection in optimizing customer loyalty classification performance, compared to pure kNN. Using a public customer purchasing behavior dataset from Kaggle, containing 10,000 data, 12 attributes with loyalty_status as the label (Gold, Regular, Silver). Evaluating performance by accuracy, kappa, classification error, recall, precision, and RMSE. The highest accuracy 91.99% was obtained by kNN k=3 with information gain, kappa 0.844, precision 95.44%, recall 86.30%, with the lowest classification error 8.01% and the second lowest RMSE 0.245, after kNN k=3 with chi-square. Results show that feature selection has a positive impact on classification, increasing accuracy and reducing errors, with the combination of the kNN k=3 method and information gain proving successful in obtaining high accuracy in classifying customer loyalty.

This research aims to see the results of activities to increase employee capacity through the disaster safe hospital (RSAB) program at Kilisuci Regional Hospital, Kediri City. Hospital preparedness plans are very important in ensuring the safety of the hospital environment and the actions that need to be taken to ensure health services remain available during a disaster situation. Kilisuci Regional Hospital does not yet have a preparedness plan that is documented, tested, and involves the surrounding community to be ready to face disasters. The methods used in this community empowerment activity include pretest-posttest, lecture-discussion, direct training/practice, observation and evaluation methods. The research results show that Disaster Management at the Kilisuci Regional Hospital is very necessary considering that Kediri City has a variety of potential disasters and is in an area that has potential threats from floods, fires, the Covid-19 pandemic, Mount Kelud eruptions, traffic accidents and earthquakes. There was an increase in pretest and posttest results of 14.60 points. It is felt that activities to strengthen employee capacity through the Hospital Disaster Plan (HDP) program need to be developed further because hospitals need more preparedness capacity in facing disasters or emergency situations and can support during hospital accreditation.