This study analyzes advertising ethics violations in Hanasui’s Instagram advertisement, which claims its serum product as the “No.1 Serum in Indonesia” without adequate data substantiation. The digital era and the high penetration of social media have transformed the advertising landscape but have also opened up opportunities for practices that violate the Indonesian Advertising Ethics (EPI). This research uses a qualitative approach with content analysis and case study methods to examine Hanasui's Instagram advertisements. The analytical framework is based on EPI articles related to honesty, responsibility, and substantiation of advertising claims. The findings indicate that the superlative claim “No.1 Serum in Indonesia” violates fundamental EPI principles, particularly in the aspects of honesty and responsibility, due to the absence of clear supporting data or methodology. This violation not only misleads consumers but also creates unfair competitive advantages and risks eroding consumer trust in the local cosmetics industry. The study also reveals challenges in implementing EPI in the context of social media, where the unique characteristics of digital platforms require adaptations to the existing regulatory framework. Recommendations include strengthening EPI enforcement mechanisms for digital advertising, developing specific social media guidelines, enhancing coordination with digital platforms, and implementing a peer-review mechanism within the advertising industry. This research contributes to the literature on communication ethics and provides practical insights for regulators, advertising practitioners, and academics in addressing advertising ethics challenges in the digital era.
 

This study aimed to analyzed the realization of marked theme in narrative text. The data of this study is the narrative text in the English for Nusantara Textbook. This study applied a qualitative approach with content analysis as research design. The study found that the narrative texts in English Textbook are realized through adverbial group, prepositional phrase and linking words. This study concluded that the narrative texts in the textbook can be a model for students to create different sentence structures by putting adverbial or prepositional at the beginning of the sentence and connect ideas logically by using connectors.

The increasing demand for Computational Thinking (CT) and Environmental Awareness (EA) in elementary science education highlights the need for innovative and culturally relevant learning approaches. However, traditional science teaching methods often emphasize rote memorization rather than problem-solving and ecological responsibility, leading to a lack of deeper conceptual understanding among students. This study investigates the influence of Unplugged Coding Learning integrated with Tri Hita Karana (THK) spiritual values on the development of CT and EA in elementary school students. This research employs a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. Data were collected using multiple-choice assessments for CT and EA and were analyzed using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) to determine the effectiveness of the intervention. The results indicate that students who participated in Unplugged Coding Learning with THK values demonstrated significantly higher gains in CT skills (logical reasoning, problem-solving, and pattern recognition) and EA (understanding sustainability and conservation principles) compared to the control group. The Palemahan aspect of THK, which emphasizes harmony with nature, contributed to students’ increased awareness of environmental issues. These findings suggest that integrating local wisdom into STEM education enhances both cognitive and ethical development. The study implies that culturally embedded educational approaches can bridge computational problem-solving skills with environmental consciousness, fostering a more holistic learning experience. Future research should explore long-term impacts and adaptability of this model across different educational settings.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis laporan laba rugi sebagai alat evaluasi kinerja keuangan pada UMKM “Jaya Pigura” di Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan data yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan internal periode Mei hingga Juli 2024. Fokus analisis mencakup pendapatan usaha, harga pokok penjualan (HPP), beban operasional, laba kotor, dan laba bersih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pendapatan sebesar 34,46% dalam tiga bulan, yang disertai dengan kenaikan laba bersih sebesar 39,18%. Rasio keuangan seperti gross profit margin (±49,8%) dan net profit margin (44–45%) menunjukkan efisiensi dan profitabilitas yang stabil. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa laporan laba rugi dapat digunakan secara efektif sebagai alat evaluasi untuk menilai efisiensi operasional dan kesehatan keuangan UMKM. Rekomendasi diberikan agar pelaku UMKM secara rutin melakukan evaluasi keuangan berbasis laporan laba rugi dan meningkatkan pemanfaatan informasi keuangan dalam pengambilan keputusan bisnis

This study aims to examine the influence of sports on the mental health of students at SMKN 2 Pandeglang. Mental health is an important aspect in supporting the learning process and the development of adolescents, while sports are believed to have a positive impact on students' psychological well-being. The study uses a qualitative approach with observation and in-depth interviews conducted with students and physical education teachers at the school. The data were analyzed descriptively to understand students’ perceptions and experiences regarding sports and their mental well-being. The results show that regular participation in sports activities contributes to reducing stress, improving mood, and enhancing students’ learning concentration. In addition, sports also strengthen social relationships among students, which further supports better mental health. This study concludes that sports play a significant role in improving the mental health of secondary school students, thus schools need to encourage and facilitate sports activities optimally.

This study aims to qualitatively analyze the coupon-setting strategy employed by the Directorate General of Budget Financing and Risk Management (DJPPR) in response to fluctuations in Bank Indonesia's benchmark interest rate, specifically the BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate (BI7DRR), during the 2021–2024 period. Using a descriptive-analytical approach based on a literature review, the research examines official policy documents, historical BI7DRR data, and relevant academic studies. The findings indicate that DJPPR implemented a floating with floor coupon mechanism as an adaptive strategy to address interest rate volatility. This mechanism has proven effective in maintaining the appeal of Savings Bond Ritel (SBR) among retail investors, while also reflecting the synergy between fiscal and monetary policy in managing national debt instruments

Early Childhood Education shapes children's intellectual development, character, and Islamic values. Lihai Islamic Preschool in Bandung became a community service partner to design a visual information design solution with an Islamic approach. This program aims to utilize empty school areas as interesting and educational visual information media, including depictions of animal characters from the Koran in children's daily activities. The design process involves needs analysis, concept discussion with the school, and design implementation. This visual information is expected to not only beautify the school environment but also support learning through creative visual media. This program demonstrates that successful graphic design is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also has a positive social and educational impact. The implementation results provide a more attractive environment for children as well as an effective learning medium. In the future, this solution can be developed into other forms of information media that are more flexible and dynamic as needed.

Based on the background of the title I took, and I am an employee at one of the manufacturing companies in Batam. Therefore, I raised the title about translating Occupational Health and Safety documents in order to provide a breakthrough for employees to understand and comprehend, even though they do not fully understand foreign languages, especially English, so that there is no misunderstanding of communication that has fatal consequences for employees and the company where we work. Rojak and Handayani (2023) stated that language barriers in translating Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) technical documents can affect the effectiveness of safety communication in the workplace. This study aims to analyze the level of accuracy of translating Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) terms from English to Indonesian in the manufacturing industry based on a literature review of 15 recent journals, where the results of this study explain that incompatibility or dissimilarity in translation has the potential to cause miscommunication that is very dangerous to the safety of employees and employees in a company. The research that I did is not solely for employees and employees in the company where I work, but for all employees and employees wherever they work, especially in the manufacturing industry. The definition of manufacturing industry is a company or industrial body that processes raw materials into products or semi-finished materials and from semi-finished materials into products, which processing can be done mechanically or chemically.

The importance of education in improving the standard of living of mankind, especially in facing the challenges of globalization and labor market competition. The purpose of this study is to determine how organizational involvement in students affects the work readiness of students in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Padang State University. Using a quantitative strategy with correlational techniques, data collected through questionnaires from 49 proportionally selected students. The results of the analysis show that there is a positive and substantial influence between organizational involvement on work readiness as reflected through the regression coefficient value which reaches 0.883 and R Square of 0.781. This indicates that involvement in organizations explains 78.1% of the work readiness variable. This finding highlights the importance of student involvement in organizational activities as an effort to improve readiness to face the world of work.

This study aims to analyze the aircraft maintenance procedures following a bird strike incident on Engine #1, focusing on incident identification, maintenance actions taken, damage evaluation, follow-up recommendations, and compliance with aviation industry standards. Data for the study were obtained through official technical documentation such as the Technical Standard Manual (TSM) and Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM). Data analysis was conducted using the Miles & Huberman method, which includes stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation, relying on various related documents to strengthen the findings. The results showed that the maintenance procedures applied were in accordance with international standards. Post-incident maintenance was carried out systematically and well-documented, with no procedural violations or technical neglect. The damage evaluation of Engine #1 revealed that the corrective actions implemented were effective, ensuring the aircraft's safe return to service. Recommendations for further maintenance include enhancing supervision of existing procedures. Overall, the post-incident maintenance met best practices in the civil aviation industry, ensuring aircraft safety and reliability.