Media Komik Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Bullying Di SDN Pucangsari Pasuruan
(Ronasari Mahaji Putri, S.KM., M.Kes, Hilda Mazarina Devi, Yanti Rosdiana)
DOI : 10.33366/japi.v9i3.6237
- Volume: 9,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 01-Dec-2024
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Abstrak:
Perilaku bullying yang terjadi pada anak semakin meningkat, menyebabkan banyak dampak yang muncul pada diri anak. Rasa takut, sulit berkonsentrasi, sulit bersosialisasi dan masalah lainnya mengancam perkembangan kejiwaan anak. Dibutuhkan sebuah upaya berkesinambungan dari berbagai pihak, untuk memutus rantai bullying yang terjadi. Sekolah merupakan salah satu lingkungan yang baik untuk menanamkan rasa cinta kasih, dan perdamaian pada anak sekolah. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengajak anak sekolah untuk meninggalkan perilaku bullying, dengan menggunakan komik sebagai media penyuluhan mencegah bullying. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di SD Pucangsari I Pasuruan dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak 25 anak. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian meliputi pre test, ice breaking, pembacaan komik secara bersama-sama, bermain peran komik, post test, dan evaluasi. Pengabdi menggunakan media komik, yang dianggap lebih efektif dalam memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada anak-anak tentang bullying, dikarenakan banyak indra yang terlibat dalam pembelajaran. Dalam kegiatan ini, pengabdi juga menekankan rasa cinta kasih, berbicara yang baik kepada teman serta menjalin persahabatan dengan teman. Sebagai bahan evaluasi, selain adanya pre test dan post test, pengabdi juga melontarkan beberapa pertanyaan seputar bullying, dan anak-anak sangat antusias dalam menjawab, serta memberikan perhatian penuh dengan materi yang diberikan oleh pengabdi. Pengabdi berharap, sosialisasi kepada anak-anak melalui media komik dalam mencegah bullying ini memberikan kemanfataan yakni dapat menambah pengetahuan, pemahaman serta muncul empati dan rasa kasih sayang pada teman. Selain itu adanya kegiatan ini dapat rutin terus dilakukan saling bekerjasama antara pihak sekolah dan keluarga, agar sekecil apapun bullying yang terjadi pada anak di sekolah dapat dicegah.
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2024 |
The Relationship Between Adolescent Girls' Perception and Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Behavior
(Elizar Elizar, Nova Sumaini Prihatin, Rayana Iswani, Rosyita Rosyita, Yanti Rosdiana)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v12i3.6009
- Volume: 12,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 01-Nov-2024
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Abstrak:
Breast cancer affects women of all ages after adolescence in every country around the world, and its incidence increases with age. One of the efforts to prevent breast cancer is through early screening, which can be done via breast self-examination (BSE). This study aims to analyze the relationship between adolescent girls' perceptions and their behavior regarding breast self-examination at a vocational high school (SMK) in Lhokseumawe City. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at a vocational high school in Lhokseumawe City with a sample size of 191 students. The selection of research subjects was done purposively according to predetermined criteria. The chi-square analysis results showed that variables such as adolescents' perceptions of severity, self-efficacy, perceived costs, knowledge, family support, and peer support were significantly related to the practice of BSE among adolescents, with a p-value of 0.05. However, after performing multiple logistic regression tests, only the adolescents' perceptions of costs, knowledge, and family support were simultaneously related to BSE behavior, with a p-value of 0.05. Improving adolescents' perceptions of breast self-examination can influence their behavior. Health promotion efforts through information media and involving family and peers as strategies for disseminating health education to adolescents, using demonstrations and involving teachers, are strategies that can be used.
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2024 |
Supervisi Berhubungan Dengan Kelengkapan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSI X Kabupaten Malang
(Neni Maemunah, Yanti Rosdiana, Widy Suryaning Khurin)
DOI : 10.33366/nn.v8i2.3056
- Volume: 8,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 28-Aug-2024
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Abstrak:
Pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan merupakan suatu pencatatan informasi tentang pasien yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan perawatan dan respon pasien, dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan yang baik dan akurat tersebut perawat membutuhkan pengawasan, pengarahan dan pendampingan melalui kegiatan yang disebut supervisi Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui hubungan supervisi dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Islam Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 71 perawat dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 perawat. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji gamma. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hampir seluruhnya supervisi pada kategori baik (83,3%). Hampir seluruhnya pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan kategori baik (93,3%). Ada hubungan supervisi dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Islam Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang, dengan nilai p = (0,027) (0,05) dan r (1,0). Diharapkan bagi penelitian selanjutnya agar dapat melakukan penelitian yang lebih mendalam/spesifik lagi tentang faktor lainya yang dapat mempengaruhi supervisi dan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan seperti beban kerja dan tunjangan yang diterima
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2024 |
The Effect of Brain Exercise on Housewives' Stress Levels
(Yanti Rosdiana, Rona Sari Mahaji Putri, Neni Maemunah)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v12i2.6013
- Volume: 12,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 18-Jul-2024
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Housewives are particularly vulnerable to stress when dealing with household problems, especially when they lack adequate mental and physical preparation. Brain gym or brain exercise known for its effectiveness in reducing stress among housewives, consists of simple movements designed to stimulate, relieve, and relax the brain. This activity can help activate the brain and clear the minds of housewives. This study utilized a quasi-experimental design. The population consisted of 30 housewives living in the RT 6 RW 1 Kedung Kandang Buring area. Data were collected using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaire and analyzed with a paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant p-value of 0.000 (α 0.05), indicating that brain gym has a significant effect on reducing stress among housewives. There was a notable decrease in stress levels before and after performing brain gym. It is recommended that housewives regularly engage in brain exercise to maintain and improve their mental health condition.
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2024 |
Factors Influencing Active Participation in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis)
(Ika Cahyaningrum Cahyaningrum, Yanti Rosdiana, Arifen Leihu Pajojang, Erwanto Erwanto)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v12i2.5746
- Volume: 12,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 01-Jul-2024
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Abstrak:
Non-communicable diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus, are major contributors to high morbidity and mortality rates globally. To address this, the government has initiated the Prolanis program for BPJS Health participants, aiming to improve the health status of individuals with chronic diseases. However, preliminary studies involving Prolanis program coordinators at a Puskesmas revealed that the participation rate for medical consultations was below the target of 80%. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the activeness of Prolanis participants. Utilizing a quantitative approach with an analytic observational design, the research employed a cross-sectional method. The study was conducted at a community health center in Malang City from September to November 2023. The population comprised all Prolanis participants in the area, totaling 90 individuals, with a research sample of 73 participants. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The independent variables investigated were education level, duration of illness, quality of service, and family support, while the dependent variable was the activeness of Prolanis participants. Data collection instruments included questionnaires for the independent variables and an observation sheet to measure participant activeness. The data were analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression test. The results indicated that family support and service quality were significantly related to the activeness of Prolanis participants, with p-values of 0.000 for both variables. Family support emerged as the most influential factor, with an odds ratio (OR) of 48.706. The study concludes that family support and the quality of health center services are significantly associated with the activeness of Prolanis participants, whereas education level and duration of illness are not related.
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2024 |
Motivasi Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Layanan Kesehatan Penderita Hipertensi
(Narwi Arvince Lende, Ika Cahyaningrum, Yanti Rosdiana)
DOI : 10.33366/nn.v8i1.2823
- Volume: 8,
Issue: 1,
Sitasi : 0 27-Apr-2024
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Prevalensi hipertensi pada masyarakat secara umum terus meningkat. Ada beberapa cara untuk mengelola hipertensi, seperti memanfaatkan sumber daya kesehatan dan termotivasi untuk melakukan pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan penggunaan layanan perawatan pasien hipertensi di Kedungkandang Kota Malang. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 121 orang, dengan sampel sebanyak 93 orang penderita hipertensi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik konsekutif sampling. Variabel bebas adalah motivasi, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan dan lembar kuesioner motivasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi gamma. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar responden penderita darah tinggi di wilayah Kedungkandang Kota Malang memiliki tingkat motivasi sedang (64,5%); sebagian besar memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan sebesar 81,7%; dan terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara motivasi dengan pemanfaatan layanan penunjang hipertensi di Kelurahan Kedungkandang Kota Malang (pvalue =0,00 dengan r = 0,796). Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya, melakukan penelitian mengenai faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi motivasi pada penderita hipertensi untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan.
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2024 |
Manajemen Diri Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Dinoyo Malang
(Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas, Yanti Rosdiana, Irnawati Nona Ina)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v12i1.5684
- Volume: 12,
Issue: 1,
Sitasi : 0 30-Mar-2024
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Proper self-management is crucial for individuals living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). T2DM is a metabolic disorder characterized by high levels of insulin production, decreased insulin activity, or both. The aim of this research was to assess the self-management practices of T2DM patients at the Dinoyo Primary Health Center in Malang. Descriptive analysis was employed as the research method. The study population comprised 44 T2DM patients, of whom 40 were selected as research samples using simple random sampling. Data were collected through a self-completed questionnaire, specifically the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents at the Dinoyo Primary Health Center in Malang, namely 30 individuals (75.0%), demonstrated poor self-management practices in managing their T2DM. Future research endeavors should aim to identify additional factors contributing to poor self-management abilities among T2DM patients, such as the level of family support and blood sugar control.
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2024 |
Body Shaming Berhubungan Dengan Mekanisme Koping Pada Remaja Di SMK Winongan Pasuruan Kabupaten Pasuruan
(Nurheni Nurheni, Yanti Rosdiana ( ID SINTA : 6725591 ), Tantry Ajeng Parnawati)
DOI : 10.33366/nn.v7i3.2806
- Volume: 7,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 29-Dec-2023
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Abstrak:
Dunia pendidikan saat ini menjadi bahan perbincangan tentang maraknya permasalahan sosial, salah satunya adalah kasus body shaming, diperlukan upaya pencegahan melalui mekanisme koping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan body shaming dengan mekanisme koping pada remaja di SMKN Winongan Pasuruan Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian mengunakan cross sectional. Desain penelitian menggunakan observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 84 siswa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 69 siswa. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah body shaming, variabel dependen adalah mekanisme koping. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner body shaming among university students dan lembar kuesioner brief-coping orientation to problems experienced. Analisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki body shaming pada kategori rendah (78,3%); sebagian besar responden memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif (81,2%). Ada hubungan body shaming dengan mekanisme koping pada remaja di SMKN Winongan Pasuruan Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur (ρ= 0,000). Penelitian selajutnya dapat melakukan penelitian tetang faktor lainya yang dapat mempengaruhi body shaming dan mekanisme koping seperti harapan dan optimisme responden
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2023 |
Hubungan Smartphone Addiction Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja di SMK Muhammadiyah 7 Malang
(Yanti Rosdiana, Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas, Nurul Nurul)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v11i3.5415
- Volume: 11,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 30-Nov-2023
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Abstrak:
Most smartphone users are teenagers, excessive smartphone use can cause smartphone addiction. Smartphone addiction in teenagers can result in disturbed sleep quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between smartphone addiction and sleep quality in adolescents at SMK Muhamamadiyah 7, Malang Regency. The research design uses analytical observation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 100 students. The inclusion criteria in this study were students aged between 12 and 14 years and were willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria in this study were teenagers who were absent or sick while conducting the research. The number of samples obtained in this research was 80 students, samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is smartphone addiction, the dependent variable is sleep quality. The instruments used were a smartphone addiction scale questionnaire sheet and The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Spearman test. The results of this study show that the majority of respondents have smartphone addiction in the high category (31%). Most respondents had poor sleep quality (61.3%). There is a relationship between smartphone addiction and sleep quality in teenagers at SMK Muhamadiyah 7, Malang Regency (p-value= 0.002). Future research can conduct research on other factors that can influence smartphone addiction and sleep quality.
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2023 |
Tingkat Stres Orang Tua dengan Kecemasan Sosial Pada Anak di Wilayah Kecamatan Sukun RT. 03 Kelurahan Tanjungrejo
(Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas, Yanti Rosdiana)
DOI : 10.33366/jc.v11i1.4595
- Volume: 11,
Issue: 1,
Sitasi : 0 31-Mar-2023
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Stress is the body's reaction to various demands of life and may become the triggering factor in the emergence of disorders or diseases. Parents who experience stressful conditions will affect social anxiety in children. Stress is hard to avoid in life. Social anxiety in children can occur due to the parent's experience of stress. The study aimed to determine the relationship between parents' stress and social anxiety levels among children in Sukun District, Malang City. The design of the research was analytic observation with cross-sectional. The instrument used was a stress and social anxiety level questionnaire. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The population in this study was 40 parents who live in the Sukun District RT 03, and 32 respondents were included as study participants. The results of the Spearman-rank test showed a relationship between parents' stress and social anxiety levels among children in Sukun District with p = 0.000 (p 0.05). This study concludes that the respondents have high stress and mild social anxiety in children.
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2023 |