Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh desain antar simpang bersinyal yang terkoordinasi secara optimal sehingga dapat mengurangi tundaaan kendaraan yang terjadi. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memodelkan simpang dan melakukan mikrosimulasi berbasis software VISSIM. Pembuatan model melalui proses kalibrasi dan validasi dengan melakukan pengubahan pada parameter-parameter perilaku pengemudi agar diperoleh model yang mendekati keadaan lapangan. Studi kasus penelitian ini yaitu pada dua simpang yang ada di Jalan Ahmad Yani Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil pembuatan model dengan software VISSIM yang digunakan untuk proses simulasi menunjukkan model dapat diterima dengan sangat baik dengan hasil uji nilai GEH sebesar 0,9 dan MAPE sebesar 5,72%. Dari hasil simulasi model kondisi eksisting menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tundaan kendaraan di kedua simpang pada Jalan Ahmad Yani sebesar 35,98 detik dengan tingkat pelayanan D (kurang baik). Desain simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi yang optimal diperoleh dengan menerapkan waktu siklus menjadi 100 detik. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi model, desain simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi ini dapat menurunkan rata-rata tundaan kendaraan di Jalan Ahmad Yani menjadi 24,83 detik dengan tingkat pelayanan meningkat menjadi C (cukup baik).
 
Kata kunci: simpang bersinyal terkoordinasi, VISSIM, tundaan kendaraan, tingkat pelayanan

This study aims to determine the effect of discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit either simultaneously or partially. Questionnaires were distributed to 101 respondents. The results of the validity and reliability tests indicated that all questions were stated to be valid and reliable. The results of multiple correlation analysis stated that there were very strong relationships between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT BIJAK, the result of the coefficient of determination can be explained by 70.8%. The multiple regression analysis F test (simultaneous) states that there is a positive and significant effect simultaneously between discipline, work motivation and work ability on the performance of employees of PT WISE. The results of the t (partial) test state that discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work ability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. BIJAK Bogor Learning Center Unit.

Indonesia as an agricultural country rich in natural resources, relies heavily on agriculture to support its economy, especially in Central Java where the majority of the population are farmers. However, many rural areas, such as Tegalrandu village in Srumbung, Magelang, face challenges due to limited agricultural knowledge and resources. This study aims to empower farmers in Tegalrandu by improving their agricultural practices through the use of compost as a sustainable fertilizer. This study uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) methodology, which focuses on local strengths and assets to catalyze community-driven development. Participants included local farmers who were engaged through a series of workshops and hands-on training in compost production using household waste and natural activators. The results showed that farmers successfully produced high-quality compost, leading to improved soil health and crop yields. In addition, the community showed increased knowledge and confidence in sustainable agricultural practices. This study underscores the importance of participatory approaches in agricultural development, highlighting the potential of composting to not only increase crop production but also foster economic resilience among rural farmers. The implications extend beyond local agricultural practices, suggesting that similar empowerment strategies can be applied in other rural contexts to promote sustainability and community development.

Walisongo State Islamic University KKN students held a socialization on the importance of literacy and basic provisions for religious moderation from an early age at the banjiran public elementary school where the purpose of this socialization was carried out to provide a deep understanding to teachers, students about the importance of religious literacy in shaping the character of good and religious children. Religious moderation literacy is the ability to understand, interpret and apply religious teachings in a balanced and tolerant manner. Religious moderation literacy also includes the ability to communicate effectively about the values of moderation and to coexist harmoniously with individuals from various religious backgrounds. In this socialization, learning media such as videos, summary materials in the form of power points and also educational applications are used to convey the values of religious moderation.

Understanding and knowledge about the application of management functions needs to be studied to facilitate the success of seeding activities. This research was carried out for 6 months located at PT. Top De Heus Askra Kendari fry. The aim of this research is to find out how the production process flows in the application of management functions in vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannameii) hatchery activities at PT. Top De Heus Askra fry. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research. The data sources used come from primary data and secondary data with the research methods used namely the listening method and skill method, while the techniques used are recording and note-taking techniques, and the analysis tool uses PESTEL analysis. The research results show that the production process flow is interrelated with the management function in vannamei shrimp hatchery activities so that goals can be achieved. At PT. Benur Top De Heus Askra's planning function includes preparation of suggestions and maintenance infrastructure as well as installation and management of the aeration system and the organizing function consists of dividing employee duties and responsibilities, directing, namely carrying out the duties and responsibilities of each employee, and supervision, namely evaluating each activity. The hatchery production process flow activities start from managing the aeration system, preparing brood rearing tanks, receiving broodstock, feeding, spawning broodstock, hatching eggs, preparing larval rearing tanks, stocking naupli, managing water quality, feeding and harvesting.

The Community Service Program (KKN) implemented by universities in district or city areas is expected to provide change, sustainable development and have benefits for the community. In Group 2 KKN in Ringinanom Village, Tempuran District, Magelang Regency, several quality work programs have been implemented, one of which is the adiwiyata program which can be used to form and increase awareness of the people of Bedilan Hamlet and students of MI Al-Islam Ringinanom about the importance of protecting the surrounding environment. hamlets and school environments. The Adiwiyata program is carried out using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. This service was carried out to overcome problems in the environment around the hamlet and school which looked dirty and unkempt, so that the service carried out by Ringinanom Village KKN Group 2 has provided a solution to overcome existing problems through the adiwiyata program and activities that have been implemented. The Adiwiyata program that has been implemented has provided results such as making the environment of Bedilan Hamlet and MI Al-Islam Ringinanom cleaner and appearing free of plastic waste strewn on the side of the road, as well as gutters full of wild plants now looking clean so they will not cause water blockages when it rains. The construction of gates and road signs which initially did not exist in Bedilan Hamlet have now been neatly installed as a manifestation of the construction of facilities/infrastructure carried out by Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN. Based on the activities that have been carried out at MI Al-Islam Ringinanom and with some knowledge about the importance of protecting and preserving the environment, students are now more active in carrying out cleanliness pickets so that the activities with Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN make students accustomed to keeping the classroom and school environment clean

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict from 2020 to 2022 highlights the significant role of the Armenian diaspora in supporting Armenia across various dimensions. The research aims to determine the extent to which the Armenian diaspora's support influences the Armenian government's capacity to handle the conflict. The study utilizes theories of public diplomacy and diaspora engagement, employing a mixed-methods approach that includes qualitative data from secondary data processing such as journals and written results containing data about Armenian Diaspora, official website of the Armenian government, and quantitative data from financial contributions and diplomatic records. Findings indicate that the Armenian diaspora's political lobbying and advocacy efforts have secured significant diplomatic support, while economically providing substantial remittances, investments, and humanitarian aid. Socially, the diaspora has shaped international public opinion through campaigns and cultural activities, and intellectually, it has offered strategic insights enhancing the government's approach to the conflict. Additionally, the mobilization of human resources by the diaspora has provided direct assistance in Armenia. This research offers a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics between the Armenian diaspora and the Armenian government, demonstrating the substantial impact of multidimensional diaspora support on the government's capacity to manage the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The fishermen face two seasons, namely the fish harvest season and the famine season, where these two seasons greatly affect the income earned by fishermen. In the fish harvest season, fishermen earn relatively large incomes, while in the lean season, fishermen earn relatively little income so that fishermen need to have a strategy in carrying out family financial planning. The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial planning strategies of fishermen's families during the lean season and the fish harvest season. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods with the number of research respondents of 10 fishermen in sibolga and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. The results showed that during the fish harvest season, the family's financial planning strategy was to save and serve as business capital. Meanwhile, during the family season, the family's financial planning strategy is a coping strategy by reducing daily expenses and increasing income.

<p><em>Writing skills have not been mastered by many students in higher education. Writing can be a means of conveying ideas in a rational, critical, and effective manner. Students can express ideas in the form of academic writing, such as essays. Essays can make students think critically, logically, and systematically. The purpose of this activity is to provide training in academic essay writing to new students of the 2023 Vocational Faculty of Yogyakarta State University. This activity is conducted online through lecture and discussion methods. The service team comes from the Research Student Activity Unit of the Vocational Faculty of Yogyakarta State University. Several participants asked questions and were enthusiastic about expressing their ideas. This training is considered successful and smooth, receiving positive responses from the participants. This training has helped vocational students at Yogyakarta State University to understand the rules of essay writing and to increase student's interest and enthusiasm in generating creative and innovative ideas.</em></p>

<p><em>College graduates must have a strong entrepreneurial spirit to create job opportunities and reduce unemployment rates. Through entrepreneurship education implemented in almost all majors, students can change their mindset to be more innovative in seeking opportunities. However, in reality, there are still shortcomings in the basic business training provided. In line with the above description, engineering students have great potential in the entrepreneurial world due to the ongoing focus on technology and development. Still, their weakness is that engineering students do not fully understand business fundamentals. Therefore, appropriate training is needed to create a business plan framework. The service method used is lectures and question-and-answer sessions. This training has enabled students to understand entrepreneurship, develop an entrepreneurial mindset, participate in business competencies to hone creative ideas and be able to create job opportunities after graduation.</em></p>