CRIMINAL LAW POLICY CONCERNING PROVIDING RESTITUTION TO VICTIMS OF CRIMES OF SERIOUS PERSECUTION
(Fahrizal S. Siagian, Mahmud Mulyadi, Rosmalinda Rosmalinda)
DOI : 10.26623/slr.v5i2.9806
- Volume: 5,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 01-Oct-2024
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| Last.09-Jul-2025
Abstrak:
The crime of serious maltreatment is a form of physical abuse. Therefore, everyone has the right to apply for restitution. Lack of support from various elements makes this condition an obstacle experienced by law enforcement officials in the implementation of restitution for victims of serious maltreatment. There is no provision to force perpetrators of serious maltreatment to pay restitution decided by the court. This is an obstacle in the implementation of restitution in the Indonesian criminal justice system. The problems of this research are How is the Position of Restitution for Victims of Crime in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System? How is the Implementation of Restitution towards the Fulfilment of the Rights of Victims of Serious Offences? What is the Criminal Law Policy on the Provision of Restitution to Victims of Serious Offences in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System in the Future? The purpose of the research is to answer several problems in this study. This research uses normative juridical method with case, concept, and legislation approach. This research obtained results in the form of the Position of Restitution for Victims of Crime in the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia has not been perfectly regulated so that it is considered not to accommodate justice for victims. Implementation of Restitution for Victims of Serious Offences has not been maximised, marked by many technical and non-technical obstacles that hinder restitution. Criminal Law Policy related to restitution for victims in the future is to formulate a policy so that restitution has the intensity of an obligation for the perpetrator to pay it and there must be an institution that pro-actively supervises the provision of restitution. The research initiated a reformulation of legal substance related to strengthening the essence of coercion and strict supervision in the provision of restitution to victims of serious maltreatment in the criminal justice system in Indonesia.AbstrakTindak pidana penganiayaan berat merupakan penyiksaan terhadap fisik manusia. Sehingga setiap orang berhak untuk mengajukan hak restitusi. Kurangnya dukungan dari berbagai elemen sehingga kondisi ini menjadi kendala yang dialami oleh aparat penegak hukum dalam implementasi restitusi bagi korban tindak pidana penganiayaan berat. Belum diaturnya upaya paksa bagi pelaku tindak pidana penganiayaan berat untuk membayar restitusi yang diputus di Pengadilan. Hal ini menjadi sebuah kendala dalam penerapan restitusi dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia. Permasalahan penelitian ini yaitu Bagaimana Kedudukan Restitusi Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana di dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia ? Bagaimana Implementasi Pemberian Restitusi Terhadap Pemenuhan Hak-hak Korban Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Berat ? Bagaimana Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Tentang Pemberian Restitusi Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Berat dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia pada Masa yang Akan Datang ? Tujuan penelitian yakni menjawab beberapa permasalahan pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus, konsep, dan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil berupa Kedudukan Restitusi Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana di dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia belum sempurna diatur sehingga dinilai belum mengakomodir keadilan terhadap korban. Implementasi Pemberian Restitusi Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Berat belum maksimal yang ditandai dengan banyaknya kendala teknis maupun non-teknis yang menghambat restitusi. Kebijakan Hukum Pidana terkait restitusi bagi korban kedepannya adalah dengan memformulasi suatu kebijakan agar restitusi memiliki intensitas kewajiban bagi pelaku untuk membayarnya serta harus ada lembaga yang pro-aktif mengawasi pemberian restitusi ini. Penelitian menggagas adanya reformulasi substansi hukum terkait penguatan esensi upaya paksa dan pengawasan ketat dalam pemberian restitusi terhadap korban tindak pidana penganiayaan berat dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia.
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2024 |
Digital Marketing, Packacing dan Branding Hasil Pertanian Desa Karangtawar Kecamatan Laren Kabupaten Lamongan
(Eny Latifah, Diva Ayu Pramiswari, Aicha Widia Dzilfachriah, Arina Faridatul Mahmudah, Alya Khoioni Muhibbah, Saibatul Fauziyah, Suhailah Suhailah)
DOI : 10.58192/karunia.v3i3.3001
- Volume: 3,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 21-Sep-2024
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| Last.22-Jul-2025
Abstrak:
This Community Service aims to provide assistance to the people of Karangtawar Village, especially farmers, by providing training in digital marketing, packaging and branding of existing agricultural products. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) where in our actions we involve the community so that solutions to existing problems can be identified. The results of Community Service are Digital Marketing training in the form of: Creating Social Media Facebook, Instagram and e-Commerce Platforms such as Shopee, Lazada. Packaging takes the form of: product packaging that is more attractive than before in order to increase sales results and people's income. Branding takes the form of: creating a brand logo for agricultural products using the CANVA application to be implemented in Karangtawar Village, Laren District, Lamongan Regency.
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2024 |
Penyuluhan Keutamaan “Berbagi Sedekah” di Bulan Ramadhan
(Dirga Ayu Lestari, Mahmud Syukri, Siti Aisyah)
DOI : 10.54150/thame.v3i2.422
- Volume: 3,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 05-Aug-2024
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| Last.31-Jul-2025
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Giving alms is an obligation for all those who are able, directed towards those in need. This community service was conducted to provide a strong understanding to the community about the importance of sharing and to assist those who are economically disadvantaged. The service activity was carried out using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. The results of the service included the lecturers delivering material to the community about the importance of alms, the forms of alms, the benefits of giving alms and concluding with the distribution of gifts to the community by the lecturers and students. Conclusion: This community service activity was successfully conducted and had a positive impact on the community, both in terms of their knowledge and their economic situation.
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2024 |
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Perhitungan RAB sebagai Kontrol dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Insfrastruktur di Wilayah RT 11 RW 07 Desa Mranggen
(Faizal Mahmud, Kukuh Wisnuaji Widiatmoko, Bambang Tutuko)
DOI : 10.26623/jpk.v2i2.9743
- Volume: 2,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 04-Aug-2024
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| Last.09-Jul-2025
Abstrak:
<p><em>I</em><em>n building infrastructure, cost calculations are needed, organized in the form of a Budget Plan (RAB) according to government standards. The RAB provides an overview of the total cost required for building infrastructure or construction projects. Additionally, the RAB calculations can also determine the need for building materials, the number of workers required, and the duration of the project. This Community Service program aims to provide knowledge and new skills to the community on how to calculate the Budget Plan (RAB) for building both private homes and community infrastructure, such as meeting halls, neighborhood watch posts, water channels, and so on. The implementation method begins with interviews to assess understanding of creating an RAB, followed by socializing the benefits of making an RAB, training, and practical exercises on how to calculate the RAB. Subsequent steps include monitoring and evaluating the results of the calculations. This Community Service program equips the community with the skills to calculate the RAB for infrastructure development, better understand the volume of work calculations, determine material prices or unit prices for work, and prevent cost overruns during the construction phase.</em></p>
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2024 |
Values Education for Children in Muslim Families
(Umu Mahmudah, Awaliyah Rohmatunnisa, Nilna Mardlotilah, Nurul Hilda Maysaroh, Abdul Haris Fitri Anto)
DOI : 10.15294/epj.v12i2.9664
- Volume: 12,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 16-Jul-2024
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| Last.10-Jul-2025
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Education of values in children in the family is essential in forming future generations' character and morality. In the context of Indonesian society, knowledge of educational values in Muslim families is critical because of their position as majority community members. Apart from that, efforts to examine the results of empirical research on the theme of values education in Muslim families in Indonesia are still limited. Therefore, this article aims to explore the results of empirical research on the theme of values education in Muslim families and compile them into a narrative. This research uses the scoping review method. Literature exploration sourced from Google Scholar (scholar.google.co.id) with a search range of the last ten years (2013-2023) on 09 November 2023. The literature was selected based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) steps. These steps resulted in 23 articles that met the criteria for review. The results of empirical research related to values education for children in Muslim families focus on four themes: implementation of values in the family environment, children's environment, internal family relationships, and the urgency of teaching religion to children. The implications of the results are discussed further.
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2024 |
Edukasi Pencegahan Pre Eklampsia Dan Determinan Post Partum Blues Untuk Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak
(Liliek Pratiwi, Uus Husni Mahmud, Ito Wardin, Harnanik Nawangsari, Maharnani Tri Puspitasari)
DOI : 10.62951/masyarakatmandiri.v1i3.285
- Volume: 1,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 12-Jul-2024
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| Last.06-Aug-2025
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Introduction: According to the Indonesian Health Profile (2021), preeclampsia or eclampsia, bleeding, and COVID-19 caused the highest number of maternal deaths in 2021. In 2022, the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia reached 183 deaths per 100,000 live births, with preeclampsia as the main cause. One of the most common maternal health problems in Indonesia is preeclampsia, which has a high incidence rate and causes dangerous complications for the mother and baby. Research and prevention efforts continue to be needed to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia. Apart from disorders during pregnancy, we as academics who continue to be pro-active in community service activities in our field, must also pay attention to post-partum health. The incidence of postpartum blues in Indonesia will reach 50-70% in 2023. According to WHO, around 10% of pregnant women and 13% of new mothers experience mental health disorders, especially depression. Risk factors that increase the possibility of postpartum blues are the mother's young age, lack of support from her husband, and a difficult economic situation. Method: The method used in this activity is lecture and discussion, using power points and leaflets. Target: Women of Childbearing Age (WUS), pregnant women and post partum mothers. Results: After the educational activity, participants asked several questions, such as how to know whether a pregnant woman is experiencing problems, how many times should she have an examination, and what should the family do if the mother seems stressed after giving birth. With the aim of improving the welfare of pregnant women and babies, Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) is a midwifery approach that involves the family. This approach provides good social support to pregnant women, which can help them deal with stress and anxiety that may occur during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. In addition, pregnant women and their families are given the opportunity to actively participate in decision-making regarding health care, so that they can take responsibility for their own health. Conclusion: When Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) have good knowledge, attitudes and behavior, they will produce a generation of healthy and intelligent children. Health workers and the public must pay attention to the four Ts: too young, too old, too much, and too close. Antenatal visits and postpartum visits, which are types of physical examinations during pregnancy, are well carried out in first-level health facilities.
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2024 |
Associations of Husband Support with the Incidence of Post Partum Blues In the Working Area of Development Health Center and Tarogong Health Center Garut district
(Liliek Pratiwi, Uus Husni Mahmud, Hutari Puji Astuti, Harnanik Nawangsari, Maharnani Tri Puspitasari, Winancy Winancy)
DOI : 10.62951/ijhsb.v1i3.41
- Volume: 1,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 12-Jul-2024
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| Last.27-Jul-2025
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Introduction: Mothers are susceptible to experiencing postpartum blues syndrome during the postpartum period, or the period after giving birth. Rapid mood swings, feelings of sadness, worry, anxiety, and tiredness are signs of this syndrome, and mothers may feel more emotional and anxious, which can impact their mental health. Method: This type of research is quantitative analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population was postpartum mothers and the sample was 38 people with the inclusion criteria being postpartum mothers in the immediate postpartum to early postpartum categories who had previously had routine pregnancy checks in the Garut Regency Development Health Center working area. Data processing was carried out computerized with bivariate data analysis using the Chi Square statistical test. Results: The results of the study stated that 25 respondents had good husband support and 13 respondents had less husband support. Of the 38 respondents, 24 experienced postpartum blues . The results of this study stated that there was a link between husband's support and the incidence of postpartum blues , with a p value of 0.007. Conclusion: there is a connection between husband's support and the incidence of post partum blues, so that people can provide information to each other in preventing post partum blues . Health workers can also continue to be proactive in providing education to someone who plays the role of husband regarding the importance of maintaining the health of post partum mothers both physically and mentally for reproductive health and the health of mother and child .
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2024 |
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI WORD OF MOUTH, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN, DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DIMEDIASI KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA UMKM CAKE N BAKERY PADA UD.ABADI BAKERY DI DESA LOWAYU KECAMATAN DUKUN KABUPATEN GRESIK
(Wazirotul Hasanah, Abid Muhtarom, Henny Mahmudah, Mohammad Yaskun, Yunni Rusmawati DJ)
DOI : 10.33366/optima.v8i1.6689
- Volume: 8,
Issue: 1,
Sitasi : 0 30-Jun-2024
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| Last.07-Oct-2025
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Perkembangan teknologi modern saat ini telah meningkatkan persaingan dalam industri Cake dan Bakery. Meskipun teknologi berperan penting dalam pemasaran, komunikasi tatap muka masih relevan. Strategi word of mouth (WOM) dianggap efektif dalam memasarkan produk karena dianggap lebih jujur dan tanpa motif tersembunyi. Faktor-faktor seperti kepuasan konsumen, kepercayaan, dan kualitas pelayanan sangat mempengaruhi WOM dan citra merek. Citra merek yang positif dapat meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan dan daya saing perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi Pengaruh Komunikasi Word Of Mouth, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan Konsumen, dan Citra Merek terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan dengan mediasi Kepuasan Pelanggan pada UMKM Cake dan Bakery di Ud. Abadi Bakery, Desa Lowayu, Kecamatan Dukun, Kabupaten Gresik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder, serta analisis menggunakan aplikasi Smart PLS versi 3.2.9 termasuk Uji Outer Model, Uji Inner Model, Uji Mediasi, dan Uji Hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel memiliki nilai loading vektor ≥ 0.7 dan nilai AVE ≥ 0.5, menunjukkan validitas yang memadai. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa Komunikasi Word Of Mouth (X1), Kualitas Pelayanan (X2), Kepercayaan Konsumen (X3), dan Citra Merek (X4) secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Y). Hasil uji mediasi menunjukkan bahwa Komunikasi Word Of Mouth secara langsung mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan, sementara Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan Konsumen, dan Citra Merek mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan melalui mediasi Kepuasan Pelanggan secara komplementer.
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2024 |
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Kompos Organik dari Sampah Rumah Tangga
(Mahmud Basuki, Sofiyanurriyanti Sofiyanurriyanti, Yusi Hidjrawan, Rita Hartati, Marlinda Marlinda, Nissa Prasanti, Kasmawati Kasmawati)
DOI : 10.58192/sejahtera.v3i3.2247
- Volume: 3,
Issue: 3,
Sitasi : 0 20-Jun-2024
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| Last.07-Jul-2025
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Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) merupakan media penyampaian ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan oleh Dosen Program Studi Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Teuku Umar. Pelaksanaan PKM ini bertema Sosialisasi Pembuatan Kompos Organik dari Sampah Rumah Tangga. Tujuan PKM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menanggulangi dan mencegah kerusakan lingkungan akibat sampah rumah tangga yaitu dengan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terhadap pentingnya memanfaatkan sampah rumah tangga untuk dijadikan kompos organik. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu metode sosialisasi yang meliputi ceramah, presentasi, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Peserta PKM terdisi dari pimpinan dayah, ibu-ibu, dan Santri di Dayah Madinatuddiniyah Darul Huda Seramboe Madinah Desa Ujong Patihah. Peserta PKM mengikuti sosialisasi yang berupa ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab mengenai pembuatan kompos organik dari sampah rumah tangga. Luaran dari PKM ini adalah membuka wawasan masyarakat sebagai generasi muda yang hidup di era milenial dan dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga, diharapkan agar dapat lebih meningkatkan pemanfaatkan limbah rumah tangga.
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2024 |
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Dalam Mata Kuliah Analisis Kompleks Ditinjau Dari Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa
(Nasifatul Ulya, Aryani Indri Arsani, Nur Salsabila, Umi Mahmudah)
DOI : 10.62383/katalis.v1i2.312
- Volume: 1,
Issue: 2,
Sitasi : 0 07-Jun-2024
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| Last.02-Aug-2025
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Tadris Mathematics students have difficulty understanding complex analysis courses when studying independently because many students still lack confidence in doing assignments and only rely on help from others. Learning difficulties greatly affect learning independence. This study aims to determine the level of difficulty in learning complex analysis based on students' learning independence. The research method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used was purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires in the form of google forms given to 20 students of the Tadris Mathematics study program at UIN K.H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan. Then the researcher conducted interviews with three students as representatives of classes A, B, C. The results of the study show that in general, Tadris Mathematics students have learning difficulties based on independence and difficulty understanding language in complex analysis courses. This learning independence can create students' ability to control and organize themselves in carrying out learning activities.
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2024 |