Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris hubungan antara dukungan sosial orang tua dengan minat belajar. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara dukungan sosial orang tua dengan minat belajar pada siswa. Subyek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 160 siswa kelas XI. Penelitian ini menggunakan cluster random sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan dua skala, yaitu skala minat belajar dan skala dukungan sosial orang tua. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan korelasi Spearman Rho. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan adanya korelasi sebesar 0,195 dengan nilai p = 0,013 dan (p < 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan positif antara dukungan sosial orang tua dengan minat belajar, sehingga hipotesis didalam penelitian ini diterima

Climate change, especially the threat to the outermost small islands, has a significant impact on Indonesia's national resilience. The worsening climate crisis has the potential to threaten the survival of coastal communities, trigger tensions in border areas, and worsen the social and economic situation through mass migration. This study aims to analyze the threat of the climate crisis to the outermost small islands and its implications for Indonesia's national defense and security. The method used is a normative legal analysis with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach, with deductive reasoning. The findings show that Indonesia, as the largest archipelagic country, faces real threats due to climate change, such as rising sea levels that can submerge many outermost small islands. This threat has the potential to affect territorial sovereignty, economic stability, and food security, and can trigger social and international conflicts. This study also identifies the need for mitigation policies, including the New and Renewable Energy Bill, and the Climate Change Management Bill, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and strengthen the country's resilience to the impacts of climate change.

Pelacakan objek merupakan suatu proses untuk menentukan dan mengikuti posisi dari sebuah objek bergerak yang diinginkan menggunakan kamera secara realtime. Ada berbagai macam algoritma dalam pembuatan sistem pelacakan objek, salah satunya adalah algoritma correlation tracker pada pustaka DLIB. Sistem pelacakan objek ini menggunakan Raspberrry Pi 4 yang berisi program python untuk pelacakan objek. Pi Camera digunakan sebagai input gambar video realtime. Hasil penggunaan algoritma correlation tracker yang ada pada pustaka DLIB, yaitu proses pelacakan objek dapat berjalan dengan baik. Terdapat 5 objek yang dilacak dan hasilnya kotak pelacakan selalu berada di sekitar objek, baik saat objek bergerak ke kiri, ke kanan, maju dan mundur. Apabila objek bergerak maju dan mundur, skala pada kotak pelacakan dapat berubah mengikuti ukuran objek. Performa pada Raspberry Pi dapat dilihat dari framerate video sebesar 10,5 fps.

The punishment imposed on TNI soldiers is actually heavier than the punishment that applies in the general court. The punishment imposed on TNI soldiers is not only limited to prison sentences or fines imposed, but sometimes for serious criminal offenders are often sentenced to additional penalties in the form of dishonorable dismissal (PDTH) from military service. The purpose of this study is to show that for legal subjects with military status, the role of superiors who have the right to punish or called the term Ankum is very dominant. For military members involved in criminal acts, two punishments are imposed, namely first, in the form of disciplinary punishments imposed in the form of punishments for postponement of promotion, demotion to dismissal. This research is qualitative that uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that the determination of absolute competence based on the emphasis on the consequences of the losses incurred can be said to be in line with what is stated in Article 3 paragraph (4) letter a of TAP MRP Number VII of 2000 concerning the Role of the Indonesia National Army and the Role of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia which reads that "Soldiers of the Indonesia National Army are subject to the power of the general judiciary in the case of general criminal offenses." It is strengthened by Article 65 paragraph (2) of the TNI Law which reads "Soldiers are subject to the power of the military judiciary in the event of a violation of the military criminal law and are subject to the power of the general judiciary in the event of a violation of the general criminal law regulated by the Law."

This research aims (1) to determine the internal and external factors that cause learning difficulties for students majoring in TKRO at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe, (2) to find out learning strategies that can help class XI students majoring in TKRO at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe. This research is descriptive qualitative research. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, documentation. The research subjects were class XI students majoring in light vehicle engineering at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe. Research data was analyzed using data reduction analysis methods, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of interviews with class Factors that cause learning difficulties include the classroom atmosphere, the way the teacher teaches, and students' internal factors such as physiology and psychology. So this research was conducted with the aim of analyzing and finding strategies to overcome students' learning difficulties. The results of the study with an average acquisition of student learning difficulties of 2.648 are included in the High category. With the qualification of learning difficulties for automotive electrical material is "High" at SMK Negeri 4 Lhokseumawe. In order to overcome this problem, teachers need to change their teaching style and encourage interaction with students, while students need to be more focused and conducive during learning. It is hoped that collaboration between teachers and students can help reduce the level of learning difficulty in automotive electrical subjects for class XI students majoring in light vehicle engineering at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe.

This research presents a numerical investigation into heat transfer in nanofluid flow using an advanced lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The study modifies the standard LBM to incorporate the unique properties of nanofluids, such as enhanced thermal conductivity. We simulate convective heat transfer in a pipe with varying nanoparticle concentrations, assessing the effects on heat transfer rates. Results show that nanofluids significantly improve heat transfer efficiency, offering valuable insights for engineering applications in cooling systems.

Reading ability is a basic skill that every elementary school student must have, because through the reading process, children can learn various subjects better. The purpose of this study was to analyze the emotional involvement of elementary school students when reading adventure stories. Emotional involvement as a learning tool has been proven effective in increasing student interest and motivation, supporting the development of social and emotional skills, and improving critical and analytical thinking skills. The role of teachers and parents is very important in encouraging children's emotional involvement. Teachers can create a collaborative classroom environment, choose interesting books, and parents can set aside special time to read with their children at home. Teachers and parents need to work together to ensure that children get the support they need. This also has a significant impact on curriculum development, as interesting and relevant adventure stories are included in the curriculum to create a positive learning environment and encourage children's emotional involvement.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the accounting system at Mie Baso Akung, which is part of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The main focus of this report is to explain the accounting system in the cash sales, purchasing, inventory, and payroll and wages sections. In its work, the author uses qualitative methods through interview techniques and also observation. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most of the processes are still carried out manually by the owner who does not comply with the proper procedures. This indicates the need for the implementation of a more structured system to improve operational efficiency. In addition, this study also identified obstacles in inventory management, which is very important to maintain the availability of raw materials and production efficiency. Therefore, Mie Baso Akung needs to implement a more detailed accounting information system and better internal control in order to improve operational efficiency that can help Mie Baso Akung in managing its finances and operations more effectively.

Al-Murtadlo Islamic Boarding School Ponjong Gunungkidul is an Islamic-based educational institution that not only emphasizes religious education, but also develops the non-academic achievements of students. This research aims to determine the management of student development in developing non-academic potential, such as martial arts, MTQ, sports and arts. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and literature study. The collected data was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. (Zulfirman, 2022) It was found that coaching was carried out through three main stages: talent and interest selection, ability grouping, and intensive training. Supporting factors include professional trainers, adequate infrastructure and effective time management. The non-academic achievements achieved by students reflect character formation, such as responsibility, discipline and cooperation. In addition, the integration of religious education and non-academic development makes a significant contribution to the formation of a generation of students who are spiritually and socially competent. This Islamic boarding school is an ideal example of an Islamic educational institution that is responsive to the needs of modern society.

As a maritime country, Indonesia has the opportunity to ensure security and realize Indonesia as the world's maritime axis to make Indonesian waters a safe area in the future so that it can reduce the significant impact of external conflicts that occur outside Indonesian waters itself. This paper aims to analyze and explain how Indonesia's maritime policy during President Joko Widodo's 2 periods (2014-2024) indirectly minimizes and protects Indonesia from the crucial impact of the China-Philippines tension conflict in the Indo-Pacific. The study uses a qualitative method, where data collection comes from observations and literature reviews from journals, case studies, and previous research. Therefore, the policy strategy of the World Maritime Axis from Indonesia is also one of the policies so that it can carry out the principle of one paddle, two three islands is exceeded, and it is hoped that President Joko Widodo's policies during his leadership can make the Indonesian Maritime Axis more realized and always maintained from external problems that occur, such as maritime disputes.