Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi tinggi dan menjadi faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Kondisi ini sering tanpa gejala (silent killer) sehingga memerlukan pendekatan keperawatan komunitas melalui intervensi berfokus pada masyarakat untuk pengendalian yang efektif. Tujuan: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran implementasi keperawatan komunitas melalui edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat dalam pengendalian tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pre-test post-test design yang diikuti 20 penderita hipertensi sesuai kriteria inklusi. Intervensi dilakukan 3 kali pertemuan (45 menit) meliputi edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat. Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan pengukuran tekanan darah, dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan implementasi edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 10% menjadi 95% berkategori baik serta penurunan tekanan darah sistolik sebesar 20 mmHg dan diastolik sebesar 13 mmHg. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan, senam hipertensi, dan pemberian jus tomat terbukti efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dan dapat diterapkan sebagai program kesehatan masyarakat.

The study was conducted to investigate how profitability, capital structure, and company size affect company value, company size acts as a moderator variable. There are independent variables Profitability and Capital Structure and dependent variables, Company Value, while Company Size acts as a moderator factor. The study focused on companies in the healthcare sector listed on (IDX) from 2021 to 2023, and identified 13 companies that met the established criteria, resulting in a total of 39 observation data points. The analysis used the panel data regression method, with Econometric Views (Eviews). The findings of this study reveal that profitability has a significant positive impact on company value. The value of a company is positively influenced by its capital structure. In addition, company size plays an important role in moderating profitability and company value, as well as the relationship between capital structure and company value. This study is a valuable consideration for investors and shareholders when evaluating financial statements to make investment decisions.

The development of halal tourism in Indonesia continues to accelerate along with increasing awareness of halal lifestyles and support from government policies. However, its implementation in plural areas such as Bali, Lake Toba, and Labuan Bajo often causes social resistance due to symbolic and non-contextual approaches. This study aims to evaluate the tension between welfare and potential marginalization in the implementation of halal tourism, using the perspective of maq??id shari'ah as the main analytical framework. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach, through a review of scientific literature, policy documents, and public opinion from online media. The research findings show that halal tourism in homogeneous areas such as Lombok has succeeded in presenting welfare through a participatory approach that strengthens the values ??of ?if? al-d?n and ?if? al-m?l. Conversely, in plural areas, policies that do not involve local communities actually risk disrupting ?if? al-nafs and ?if? al-‘ir?. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of an ethical-participatory approach in developing halal tourism in order to comply with the principle of maq??idik justice. Therefore, the use of the term “Muslim-friendly tourism” and cross-community involvement are recommended in order to create social harmony and economic sustainability in plural societies.

This study investigated the influence of financial report preparation skills, financial literacy, and accounting information systems on the performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Cirebon Regency. The research adopted a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. Data were collected through closed-ended questionnaires distributed to 100 culinary-sector MSMEs selected using purposive sampling. The data analysis involved validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression. The findings revealed that financial report preparation skills, financial literacy, and accounting information systems had both partial and simultaneous positive effects on MSME performance. Specifically, the ability to prepare financial statements and the use of accounting systems significantly enhanced operational efficiency and financial outcomes, while financial literacy contributed to better financial decision-making. The study concluded that improving financial competencies and adopting technology-based accounting practices are key drivers for strengthening MSME performance in the region

In the digital economy era, financial transparency has become a critical aspect for the sustainability and credibility of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Despite their substantial contribution to employment and economic growth, many MSMEs in Indonesia still rely on manual accounting systems, which limit the accuracy and traceability of financial reporting. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of cloud-based accounting automation on financial transparency among Indonesian MSMEs. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research collected quantitative data from 120 MSME respondents in Jakarta and West Java through structured questionnaires and qualitative data from six key informants through semi-structured interviews. The quantitative data were analyzed using simple linear regression, resulting in a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.513 and a beta coefficient of 0.598 (p = 0.000), indicating a strong and significant influence of accounting automation on financial transparency. Qualitative findings also revealed improvements in real-time access, reporting accuracy, and transaction traceability. The study confirms that cloud-based digital accounting systems enhance financial transparency by enabling automated integration, audit trails, and timely reporting. These findings contribute to the literature on digital transformation in MSMEs and offer practical implications for policymakers, financial institutions, and software providers to accelerate technology adoption and improve financial governance in the MSME sector.

In recent years, local governments have increasingly sought digital solutions to improve the accessibility and efficiency of public services. However, many sub-district offices in Indonesia still rely heavily on manual service processes, which limit access to administrative information outside of office hours. This study aims to design and implement a web-based chatbot system to address information service challenges at the sub-district level. Using a descriptive-engineering approach, the system was developed following the waterfall model and evaluated through simulated user interactions. The chatbot was tested with 20 frequently asked questions related to key administrative services, including ID card (KTP), family card (KK), and domicile letters. The results show that the chatbot successfully answered 16 out of 20 questions (80%) with an average response time of 1.7 seconds. Most failures occurred due to variations in question phrasing not recognized by the system. This research demonstrates that chatbots can enhance basic information delivery in low-resource government settings. The findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge on digital public service transformation and provide a replicable model for implementing low-cost, scalable chatbot solutions in other local administrative contexts.

The low interest in reading of students in elementary school is a serious problem that has a direct impact on the quality of learning, especially in Indonesian subjects. This article aims to identify and analyze various factors that affect student’s low interest in reading through a literature review approach. The results of the analysis showed that these factors included limited literacy facilities, lack of active role of teachers and parental support, negative influence of digital technology, less attractive teaching methods, and low motivation and reading habits of students. The impact of low interest in reading includes difficulty understanding reading, weak vocabulary mastery, and low learning achievement. This article also reviews various strategies that teachers can do to increase student’s reading interest, such as reading habits, the use of storytelling methods, reading corners, the use of technology, as well as thematic approaches and creative literacy programs. Cooperation between schools, families, and communities is needed to create a literacy ecosystem that supports the growth of reading interest from an early age.
 
 

Poligami adalah praktik yang sudah ada dan berlaku sejak lama sebagaimana sepanjang peradaban manusia yang dilakukan oleh bangsa dan budaya mananpun termasuk di negara Indonesia. Indonesia sejak zaman sebelum kemerdekaan juga sudah banyak yang melakukan praktik poligami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa kebolehan praktik rumah tangga poligami. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur atau studi pustaka (library research) sehingga tidak memerlukan sampel penelitian ataupun survey. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu berupa UU  Perkawinan No 1 Tahun 1974 pasal 4 dan 5, Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) pasal 55 dan 59, sedangkan data sekunder menggunakan berbagai referensi baik jurnal, buku, dan yang relevan dengan tema penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa praktik poligami menjadi salah satu role model yang diperbolehkan dengan harus memenuhi syarat dan ketentuan yang sudah ditetapkan oleh UU tersebut.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan hak waris bagi anak yang lahir dari hubungan incest dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Hubungan incest, yang secara tegas dilarang dalam Al-Qur’an, Hadis, serta peraturan perundang-undangan nasional, merupakan pelanggaran terhadap prinsip moral, sosial, dan hukum keluarga. Namun, persoalan mengenai hak-hak keperdataan anak yang lahir dari hubungan tersebut, khususnya hak waris, tetap menjadi isu yang kompleks dan memerlukan kajian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) serta studi literatur. Berdasarkan ketentuan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan pendapat jumhur ulama, anak yang lahir dari hubungan incest diperlakukan sebagai anak hasil zina, yang hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibu dan keluarga ibunya, sehingga tidak berhak mewarisi dari ayah biologisnya. Ketentuan ini sejalan dengan prinsip hukum Islam yang menempatkan keabsahan perkawinan sebagai syarat mutlak dalam penetapan nasab dan hak waris. Di sisi lain, penting untuk tetap memperhatikan pemenuhan hak-hak dasar anak sesuai prinsip keadilan sosial dan perlindungan anak. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya khazanah pemikiran hukum Islam kontemporer mengenai perlindungan anak dalam konteks yang penuh tantangan ini.

This study aims to examine the implementation of innovative learning strategies in improving the literacy skills of first-grade elementary school students in the subject of Indonesian language. Early literacy serves as a crucial foundation for students’ academic development; however, many lower-grade students have not yet reached the minimum standards in reading and writing. To address this challenge, innovative learning strategies such as shared reading, storytelling, the use of visual and digital media, as well as contextual and simple project-based approaches were employed. This research utilized a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method over two cycles, involving 20 first-grade students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literacy skill assessments. The findings showed a significant improvement in students’ reading, writing, listening, and speaking abilities. The learning process became more enjoyable, participatory, and suited to the cognitive developmental stage of young children. In addition, students' motivation and confidence in using language also increased. The teacher’s role as a facilitator and instructional designer was essential in ensuring the success of these strategies. Therefore, innovative learning strategies have proven effective in enhancing the literacy skills of first-grade students and are recommended for broader implementation.