This study explores the effectiveness of digital mediation in resolving civil disputes within Indonesia’s judiciary system, particularly in the era of rapid technological advancement. The growing backlog of cases and the high costs of litigation have emphasized the need for more efficient and accessible dispute resolution methods. Digital mediation emerges as a promising alternative, leveraging technology to bridge geographical barriers and reduce procedural delays. The study aims to analyze the factors influencing the success of digital mediation and identify challenges that hinder its implementation. Using a qualitative approach, this research collected primary data through in-depth interviews with mediators, disputing parties, and judicial policymakers. Secondary data were gathered from official court reports and relevant literature. The analysis involved thematic coding and interpretation of data to uncover patterns and insights. Case studies from urban, semi-urban, and rural courts provided a comprehensive understanding of the varying success rates of digital mediation. The findings reveal that mediator training in technology significantly enhances the success rate of digital mediation, particularly in urban areas with better digital infrastructure. However, rural areas face challenges such as limited internet access and low digital literacy, which impede the effectiveness of the mediation process. The study also highlights the importance of integrating judicial systems with digital mediation platforms and revising regulatory frameworks to ensure consistent implementation. This research contributes to the theoretical understanding of digital mediation and offers practical implications for policymakers. It underscores the need for targeted training programs for mediators and investments in digital infrastructure to promote equitable access. The findings provide a roadmap for improving digital mediation practices and suggest further exploration of user experiences and longitudinal impacts. By addressing existing challenges, digital mediation can become a cornerstone of Indonesia’s civil dispute resolution in the digital age.

The digital era has significantly increased the complexity of cross-border crimes, particularly cybercrime, which poses substantial challenges for countries, including Indonesia. With a reported rise in cross-border cybercrime incidents of over 50% in the last five years, Indonesia faces critical legal and technical hurdles in combating such threats. This study explores the rights and obligations of states in addressing cross-border cybercrime, focusing on comparing Indonesia's legal framework with international standards, specifically the Budapest Convention. Employing a normative analytical method, this research examines international and national legal documents to identify gaps and evaluate the alignment of Indonesia's cybercrime regulations with global standards. Key findings reveal that Indonesia's cybercrime policies lack mandatory international cooperation mechanisms and are limited to national jurisdiction, which restricts the country’s ability to effectively address cybercrimes involving foreign perpetrators. In contrast, the Budapest Convention emphasizes structured international collaboration, robust privacy protections, and flexible jurisdictional arrangements, providing a comprehensive framework for managing transnational cyber threats. The study concludes that harmonizing Indonesia’s regulations with international standards, such as the Budapest Convention, is essential for improving the nation's capacity to combat cross-border cybercrime. Recommendations include enhancing legal frameworks to mandate international cooperation, establishing specialized units within law enforcement agencies equipped with advanced digital forensic tools, and strengthening privacy protections to align with global norms. This research contributes to the discourse on international cybercrime management by offering practical strategies to bridge regulatory gaps and bolster Indonesia’s position in global cybersecurity collaborations. The findings underscore the urgency for policy reform to address the evolving challenges of digital threats in an interconnected world.

The death penalty remains one of the most contentious policies in addressing narcotics crimes in Indonesia. While implemented as a stringent measure to combat drug trafficking, the policy often sparks debates regarding its effectiveness and implications for human rights. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the death penalty policy for narcotics-related offenses, focusing on how demographic factors such as age, education, and residence influence public support. Using a quantitative approach, this research employed a nationwide survey involving 1,500 respondents selected through stratified random sampling. Data collection combined online and offline methods to ensure broad representation. The findings reveal significant demographic variations in support for the death penalty. Younger and middle-aged respondents (25–40 years old) showed the highest levels of support (70%), particularly in urban areas (70%) compared to rural areas (55%). Educational attainment also influenced perspectives, with higher education levels correlating with increased support for the policy. The study concludes that public perceptions of the death penalty are shaped significantly by demographic and socio-cultural factors. These findings underscore the need for targeted communication strategies to address varying public concerns, particularly in rural areas where access to information may be limited. The research contributes to policy discussions by providing empirical insights into public opinion on this controversial issue. It recommends integrating public education campaigns and alternative rehabilitative measures to enhance public understanding and acceptance of narcotics policies. By grounding policy development in evidence-based research, this study aims to support more equitable and effective approaches to addressing drug-related crimes in Indonesia

Increasingly advanced developments and increasingly sophisticated technology have made the coffee business a promising business. This can be seen from the widespread sale of quality local coffee which is now everywhere, from roadside areas, business areas, to shopping centers. The goal of a company is definitely to make a profit. The aim of this research is to determine the minimum sales limit, sales planning, sales targets and sales safety limits using break even point (BEP) and margin of safety (MOS) analysis tools as profit planning decisions. The research method used in this research is quantitative descriptive type. The research was conducted at Kedai Kopicab which is located at Bandar Lor, Kec. Mojoroto, Kediri City, East Java. The sample in this research is all the costs incurred by Kedai Kopicab in selling Vietnam Drip products. Research data was obtained through the interview stage and financial reports held by Kedai Kopicab.  The results of the research are that Kedai Kopicab wants an increase for the next three years of 10% each year and obtains a BEP value in 2024 of IDR 68,734,132, in 2025 of IDR 71,461,209, and in 2026 of IDR 74,738,514. However, even though the BEP value increases each year, the percentage obtained by Kedai Kopicab tends to decrease each year. This requires anticipating risks such as controlling costs, increasing sales, and adjusting selling prices.

This research aims to describe the learning process and outcomes through the use of the Mind Map method. This research uses the Action research research method, starting from: a) planning, b) action and observation, c) reflection. The research process was carried out in two cycles. The research subjects were 28 class VII students at MTs Raudhatul Ulum, consisting of 13 men and 15 women. Data was collected through tests, observations, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques use qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results showed improvement after learning using the mind mapping method. Pre-action was carried out to determine the percentage of learning outcomes of 46.77%, increasing to 70.39% after the first cycle, and increasing to 82.22% after the second cycle.

Bullying behavior or actions that occur among adolescents have a negative impact on victims and society. Teenagers tend to behave aggressively by bullying others, so that the victim is very intimidated, even greatly affecting the victim's physical and psychological health. The lack of awareness of students, parents, teachers and even the community makes this bullying action increase, so it is necessary to conduct socialization to increase anti-bullying awareness by applying the Pancasila student profile. The targets in this socialization activity are students, parents, teachers and the community in Sukorejo Village, Pemalang Regency. The purpose of this socialization activity is to provide understanding and legal knowledge about anti-bullying awareness, especially among adolescents or students, given the emotional development that affects attitudes and actions in a more aggressive direction. This socialization activity uses an approach method by involving the audience by interacting through discussion and question and answer, which is then evaluated for feedback from the audience, and analyzed in the form of a journal so that it can be useful and for learning for the wider community.

The sacrifice of sacrifice is one of the most important acts of worship in Islam. It is mandatory for Muslims who are capable as a form of obedience and obedience to the commands of Allah Swt. Apart from being a form of obedience to Allah Swt, sacrifice also contains social values ??and concern for others. Through Qurban, Muslims are taught to share their sustenance with other people, especially those who are less fortunate. Therefore, this research aims to describe how the wisdom behind sacrificial worship can provide a deeper understanding of the importance of this worship in the lives of Muslims, as well as how qurban can provide broad benefits for individuals and society as a whole. This research uses the research method used, namely the type of library research or library study, which involves collecting, reading, recording and processing data from various literary sources such as books, magazines and others. The research results show that sacrificial worship has several lessons that cover various spiritual, social, economic and educational aspects. These studies provide a clearer picture of the breadth and depth of the wisdom behind the sacrifice of sacrifice, as well as how this practice continues to be relevant and brings benefits in various aspects of Muslim life.

Maumere Gymnastic activities within the framework of the healthy living community movement (GERMAS) teluk lada village, sobang-pandeglang sub-district aiim to improve the health of skills in community gymnastic sports in teluk lada village, especially maumere gymanstic which is well known to the community and studied in schools. The purpose of this activity is to improve the skills of students who practice sport and the community in the field of cultural creation gymnastics, especailly maumere gymnastics, considering that this gymnastics has long been known by the community, from tradisional music to movement that are easy for childern to learn and can be enjoyed by young people. All levels of society, and is expected to improve public health in the area to support government activities, namely GERMAS.

The influence of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Return on Assets (ROA) on stock prices is very important to know how much influence the independent variable has on the dependent variable. By knowing this influence, manufacturing companies in the cosmetics and household goods sector can further optimize the level of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Return On Assets (ROA) in the future. The sampling technique in this research used the purposive sampling method. The samples taken were in accordance with the criteria determined by the researcher. This research was conducted in 6 years from 2016-2021 on cosmetic and household goods manufacturing companies that conducted an IPO. Based on the research results, it shows that Earning Per Share (EPS) has a significant influence, Price Earning Ratio (PER) does not have a significant influence, Return On Assets (ROA) does not have a significant influence. Together the independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable, this is proven by the R² value of 0.348 or 34.8%.

This research aims to examine the principles of credit in Islam based on a hadith perspective. The approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytic research type. Primary data sources are hadiths related to credit taken from trusted hadith books, such as Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawud, and others. Secondary data sources include literature related to hadith interpretation, muamalah fiqh books, academic journals, and scientific articles. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature study and documentation. The research results show that the principles of credit in Islam based on hadith include the prohibition of usury, justice and honesty, and the avoidance of uncertainty (gharar). Apart from that, the hadiths also emphasize the importance of good intentions and benevolence in providing loans and recommend giving concessions or even eliminating debts for those who are unable to pay.