Default refers to a situation where one party to an agreement fails to fulfill or negligently performs its obligations as stipulated in the contract between the creditor and debtor. This study examines a case of default in an employment contract, as seen in the South Jakarta District Court Decision No. 276/Pdt.G/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel, where an employee unilaterally resigned before the contract’s expiration without fulfilling the agreed-upon obligations. The research aims to analyze the legal resolution of default and the judge’s considerations in ruling on the case. Using a normative juridical method with a case study approach, the study concludes that the court ruled the defendant in default and ordered compensation as specified in the employment agreement. The judge’s decision was based on the principles of freedom of contract, pacta sunt servanda, and good faith.

This study aims to analyze the content of life skills in life skills training activities at LKP Karya Prima. The method used is descriptive quantitative with data collection through closed questionnaires given to 20 active training participants. Data analysis was carried out using percentage techniques to identify the proportion of each life skills indicator. The results showed that vocational skills were the most dominant aspect with a percentage of 31%, followed by personal skills at 24%, academic skills at 23%, and social skills at 22%. This finding shows that the development of life skills at LKP Karya Prima emphasizes vocational skills, but still pays attention to personal, academic, and social aspects in a balanced manner. The four indicators complement each other in forming the participants' life skills as a whole

This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of podcast-based learning media through the Spotify application in improving listening skills (Maharah al-Istima’) of 8th-grade students at SMP Muhammadiyah 06 Dau. A quantitative research method with a quasi-experimental approach was employed, involving two groups: the experimental class using podcast media and the control class using conventional methods. Data were collected through observation and tests (pretest and posttest), and analyzed using normality, homogeneity, and independent sample t-test with SPSS 26. The results revealed that the use of podcasts significantly enhanced students’ listening skills. Students in the experimental class demonstrated higher enthusiasm, independence, and active participation compared to those in the control class. Thus, Spotify podcasts can be considered an effective and engaging alternative learning medium for Arabic language education. The study also recommends further research on a broader scale to examine long-term impacts and other influencing variables.

This research examines the development of sustainable coastal ecotourism at Sri Mersing Beach, Kuala Lama Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This area has tourism potential in the form of a 2-kilometer stretch of white sand beach, a gentle beach gradient, and a row of pine trees that provide a distinctive shade. The research was conducted in March-April 2025 using a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection was carried out through direct observation, in-depth interviews with key informants selected through purposive sampling, and literature study. The research results indicate that the development of ecotourism in this area faces several major challenges, such as limited infrastructure, suboptimal waste management, low capacity of local human resources, and weak institutional coordination. Nevertheless, the preserved natural potential and local uniqueness provide significant opportunities for the development of sustainable ecotourism. This research recommends an integrated approach that involves all stakeholders in formulating eco-tourism development strategies that consider economic, social, and environmental aspects.

This research explores the strategic positioning of Pegadaian UPC Ajibarang’s products using the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix as a tool for evaluating market performance and future potential. Pegadaian plays a crucial role as a microfinance institution by offering accessible financial solutions such as gold/jewelry pawning, gold savings (digital and physical), installment-based precious metal purchases, electronic pledging, KUR based on vehicle ownership documents, and Hajj savings plans. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, gathering insights from comprehensive interviews with both employees and customers. Findings indicate that each product faces unique obstacles and opportunities. Key challenges include customer dissatisfaction regarding service quality, limited adoption of cashless transactions by elderly clients, and traditional promotional methods relying on brochures and word-of-mouth. By mapping products based on market share and growth prospects through the BCG matrix, the study identifies which offerings should be prioritized for development, stability, or rebranding. In response, it is recommended that Pegadaian UPC Ajibarang enhance its marketing and customer service strategies, broaden digital engagement efforts, and introduce user-friendly technological solutions for older clientele. These steps are essential to strengthen competitiveness and ensure long-term sustainable growth for their most promising financial products.

This study aims to review the latest developments in medicinal chemistry and its prospects in the development of future treatments. Through a comprehensive literature study approach, this study analyzes the latest innovations in drug design and development, including the use of computational technology, nanotechnology, and biological target-based approaches. The results show that the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies with conventional medicinal chemistry techniques has opened a new paradigm in more efficient and precise drug discovery. Personalization of treatment based on patient genetic profiles, development of new antibiotics to overcome antimicrobial resistance, and nanomaterial-based therapies are important trends in contemporary medicinal chemistry applications. This study concludes that the future of medicine will be greatly influenced by advances in medicinal chemistry, with the main challenges being safety, regulation, and accessibility.More intensive multidisciplinary collaboration is needed between chemists, biologists, pharmacologists, clinical medicine, and informatics to optimize the potential of medicinal chemistry in the future medicine revolution.

This study aims to analyze the human resource development (HRD) strategies implemented at Myttens Petcare Veterinary Clinic and evaluate their impact on staff competency improvement. This research employs a qualitative method using a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. Informants included the clinic owner and staff from the receptionist, paramedic, and groomer divisions. The findings show that the HRD strategies included internal and external training, periodic evaluations, daily briefings, and peer discussions. These strategies positively influenced staff competence, self-confidence, and collaboration. Performance evaluations showed an average score of 4.36, indicating a “good” category. These findings support the HRD theories by Hasibuan, Mathis & Jackson, and Handoko. The study recommends a participatory, adaptive HRD model grounded in a family-oriented work culture, which may be adopted by other veterinary clinics to improve service quality..

E-wallet users as digital wallets are the choice of the people of Medan City, especially the OVO e-wallet for online system payments in transactions. It is suspected that the increase in the use of the OVO e-wallet is due to online promotion factors and perceived ease of use. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of online promotion and perceived ease of use on the decision to use the OVO e-wallet in the community. The research method is quantitative and associative. The population is the people of Medan Sunggal District, Medan City, totaling 140,138 people and the number of samples is 100 people. The research data comes from primary data and the data collection process uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique using statistical models consists of validity, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test and coefficient of determination (R2) using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) software version 25. The results of the study that partially there is an influence of online promotion and perceived ease of use on the decision to use the OVO e-wallet with each t-count value (7.578 and 2.110) greater than t-table (1.660) and a significance level (0.000 and 0.037) less than 0.05. From the F test, it was obtained that Fcount> Ftable (64.079> 3.090) with a significance level (0.000 <0.05), so the hypothesis is accepted, simultaneously online promotion and perceived ease of use have a positive and significant effect on the decision to use the OVO e-wallet. The R Square value is 0.569 which means that 56.9% of the variation of independent variables (online promotion and perceived ease) can explain the decision to use the OVO e-wallet and the remaining 431% is influenced by other variables.

 Penglipuran village is a traditional village and one of the villages in Bangli Regency, Bali. Penglipuran village is one of the villages that has its own uniqueness as a tourist village that is not owned by other villages. This research focuses on the traditional village of Penglipuran using qualitative descriptive analysis method, where the data is taken from research objects consisting of local residents. The result of the study show that the uniqueness of Penglipuran Village covers several aspects, namely Penglipuran Village as an economic driver and on the other hand, the achievement of equal distribution of basic education in Penglipuran Village.

Christian religious education in schools has an important role in forming students' morals. This subject not only focuses on teaching religious doctrine, but also on forming character, ethical values, and attitudes that are in accordance with Christian teachings. In the context of formal education, Christian religious education functions as a means of instilling moral values such as honesty, responsibility, love and tolerance. This research aims to analyze how the implementation of Christian Religious Education in schools can influence students' moral formation, as well as the factors that support and hinder this process. The research method used is a qualitative approach with interviews, observation and document analysis as data collection techniques. The research results show that Christian religious education delivered with a contextual approach and relevant to students' lives can have a positive impact on their moral formation. Apart from that, the involvement of teachers who have good moral integrity and creative teaching methods is a determining factor for success. Thus, Christian religious education in schools has a strategic role in creating a young generation who have morals, character, and are able to live according to Christian principles amidst the challenges of the times.