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This article discusses the da'wah communication strategy implemented by Habib Alwi Assegaf, a preacher known for his polite, inclusive, and heartfelt approach. This research focuses on the analysis of the discourse of his lectures that integrate universal Islamic values with the local wisdom of the Indonesian people. The research method used is a qualitative approach, with descriptive analysis of data in the form of lecture transcripts, da'wah videos, and audience responses. The results of the study show that Habib Alwi Assegaf uses three main strategies in his da'wah communication. First, the use of simple but meaningful language, which allows audiences from various social and educational backgrounds to understand the message conveyed. Second, an emotional approach that emphasizes compassion, empathy, and appreciation for the audience, thus creating personal closeness. Third, strengthening local cultural values, such as the tradition of mutual cooperation and customs, which are combined with Islamic teachings. This approach is not only effective in conveying religious messages, but also in building social harmony in a diverse society. This research shows that da'wah is not only a means of conveying religious teachings, but also a tool to strengthen relationships between individuals in a multicultural society. Thus, this study is expected to contribute to the development of da'wah communication studies in Indonesia.

In the current era, translation plays a crucial role in developing knowledge and technology across various fields. The essence of translation is to convey messages, ideas, thoughts, and emotions from the source language to the target language. This research provides benefits from both theoretical and practical perspectives. Theoretically, this research is expected to enhance knowledge and understanding in translation from Arabic to Indonesian. The qualitative research method used in this study involves collecting and analyzing descriptive data in the form of observable words and behaviours. This study successfully interprets natural linguistic phenomena by utilizing listening, note-taking, and observing the transcripts of Khalid Nahdi's YouTube videos. Based on the analysis of 20 automatic subtitles in the YouTube video "Ziyarati li madinati al-‘arabi fi indunisi" on the channel "Indo4Arab Khalid Nahdi," the translations were found to be inaccurate, unacceptable, and moderately readable. Many untranslated words, inappropriate word choices, and incorrect use of Indonesian affixes cause this issue. The conclusion from the analysis of the automatic translation of the YouTube video "Ziyarati li madinati al-‘arabi fi indunisi" on the channel "Indo4Arab Khalid Nahdi" shows inaccuracies, unacceptability, and moderate readability. The translation requires improvements in word choice and the use of affixes.

Islamic education reached its peak during the Abbasid Dynasty, precisely from the eighth to the thirteenth centuries AD. This period is often referred to as the "Islamic Golden Age", during which Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasids, became the center of world knowledge and culture. The purpose of this study is to analyze the glory of Islamic education before the collapse of Baghdad, the factors that caused the collapse of Baghdad, and analyze the impact and efforts to revive Islamic education. The benefits of this article are expected to provide an in-depth understanding of the relationship between the collapse of the center of Islamic civilization and the decline of education, as well as provide relevant historical insights to rebuild the glory of Islamic education in modern times. The author uses a qualitative method with the type of library research, the main sources of data in this research are books and websites relevant to Islamic history, as well as scientific journal articles that discuss Islamic history from various perspectives, both published in national and international journals. The data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively with a descriptive approach to identify the main themes and gain a better understanding of the Decline of Islamic Education: An Analysis of the Impact of the Fall of Baghdad in 1258 AD. The fall of Baghdad in 1258 AD became one of the most tragic events in the history of Islamic civilization, especially in the field of education. The destruction of the city resulted in the loss of educational centers, such as Baitul Hikmah, as well as valuable manuscripts and scientific works. The disconnected scientific tradition and intellectual stagnation are a long-term impact felt by the Islamic world. After the fall of Baghdad, many scholars took an important role in efforts to revitalize Islamic education. They moved to new territories, bringing with them the science and scientific traditions of Baghdad.

This study is a philological examination of one of the manuscripts owned by the Regional Museum of Sambas Regency, preserved as part of its philological collection. Manuscripts are, in essence, rich in values, serving as products of their time and recording contemporary events. These values can be understood through philological studies using appropriate methods. This research elaborates on three main aspects: the transliteration of the KMBKS manuscript, the contents of the KMBKS manuscript, and the context of Sambas at the time the manuscript was created.The study employs a qualitative descriptive method and a philological approach. The findings reveal that the KMBKS manuscript is written in Jawi script, with 40 lines per page. The manuscript is generally in good condition. It contains at least three main themes: first, exhortations; second, details of the required funds; and third, the composition of the management or Bestuur Commissie.

This study explores the unique characteristics of Marine Engineering English, a specialized form of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) used in ship machinery operations. Focusing on technical terminology, idiomatic expressions, and their functional roles, the research aims to identify how Marine Engineering English facilitates clear and efficient communication in marine engineering contexts. Data were collected from marine engineering textbooks, international journals, and authentic communication transcripts, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that Marine Engineering English is characterized by its technical precision, standardized terminology, and use of idioms rooted in maritime traditions. Phrases like "main engine overhaul" and idioms such as "running like a well-oiled machine" are essential for operational safety and teamwork. Compared to General English, Marine Engineering English is highly specialized, with a focus on operational efficiency and cultural identity. The study concludes that integrating technical vocabulary and idiomatic expressions into maritime education can enhance learners' communicative competence. Practical recommendations are provided for learners, educators, and industry professionals to improve the teaching and application of Marine Engineering English.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) caused by insulin secretion deficiency and / or insulin resistance which over time can cause serious damage to various body systems, especially to nerves and blood vessels, Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) is one of the fruits that contains antioxidant compounds Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) can also overcome poisoning, clean digestion, and play a role in overcoming hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the Nursing Care of Families with the Implementation of the Yellow Pumpkin Diet for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Sukoharjo Health Center Work Area. Data collection methods Data is obtained by interview and observation. The results are written with field notes, then copied in the form of transcripts (structured notes). The activity plan was carried out on Tuesday, June 25, 2024 regarding education on the implementation of the Pumpkin Diet for Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Sukoharjo Health Center Work Area. The results of the evaluation of the diagnosis of blood sugar instability and given pumpkin diet therapy. The first day before giving pumpkin 250mg/dl after giving pumpkin 247mg/dl on the first day. During the 3 days of giving a diet of yellow pumpkin to 238mg / dl.

The purpose of this study is to describe language errors in writing speech scripts at SDN Talagasari, Cikupa District, Tangerang Regency in terms of spelling, affixes, reduplication, word waste and diction. The approach and type of research used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The data in this study is in the form of language errors in writing speech scripts at SDN Talagasari, Cikupa District, Tangerang Regency. The source of data for this research is the writing of speeches of grade VI students of SD Negeri Talagasari for the 2024/2025 school year. The data collection technique was carried out using the documentation method. After the speech script is read, the speech script is carefully scrutinized to find language errors that will be used as data. The researcher made a list of data variables then recorded each data found and grouped the data. in accordance with the aspects to be studied. The data analysis technique consists of three components, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. This study uses a data validity check using a triangulation technique. In this case, the researcher uses data triangulation. In addition, this research is carried out through several stages, namely the pre-field stage, implementation, and research report. Based on the results of the research, several language errors were found in the writing of students' speeches. From the samples taken, the most common language errors found were spelling errors. In addition, affix errors, reduplication, word waste, and diction are also found in student essays. The results of the analysis of language errors in the writing of grade VI students of SD Negeri Talagasari, Cikupa District, Tangerang Regency for the 2024/2025 school year can be concluded as follows: (1) language errors that are often found in writing student speeches are spelling errors. Spelling errors occur due to improper writing of words, capital letters, italics, number symbols, and punctuation, (2) affix errors are found in the use of the prefix me-, prefix in-, confix  se-, confix di--kan, and confix me- -kan (3) reduplication errors occur due to the use of incorrect reaffixes (4) word waste occurs because there are still many The use of words that actually do not need to be used (5) diction errors occur due to improper word selection

The research titled “Examining Social Dynamics by Using Slang expressions in The Movie Scripts Entitled Barbie” adopts a qualitative approach to scrutinize the slang utilized by characters in the Barbie Movie, aiming to dissect the social dynamics depicted in the script. The study's main objective is to classify the diverse slang terms and comprehend their effect on the characters' social interactions and bonds. Employing Chapman’s (1988) classification of primary and secondary slang, the study organizes the slang found in the screenplay. It probes into how these terms influence character evolution, social ties, cultural variety, identity, and self-assertion. This examination underscores the role of slang in enriching thematic representation and advancing the movie's storyline. The results indicate that slang in "Barbie" serves beyond mere colloquialisms; it's a strategic narrative device that deepens character depiction and accentuates the intricate social interplay within the plot. The research deduces that slang is pivotal in crafting the movie's social milieu, offering profound insight into the personas and their interrelations, thereby enriching the audience's grasp of the cultural and societal contexts portrayed in the film.

Tradition Unduh Patirtan is one of the traditions in Kembangbelor village, Pacet district, Mojokerto district. This tradition still exists and is still preserved. This tradition is interesting to follow. This research will be search of Tradisi Unduh Patirtan behavior. This research uses descriptive research qualitative methods. The data is obtained through direct observations, interviews, documentation, and transcripts. The series of events carried out in Tradisi Unduh Patirtan is Khataman al-Kuran, reboisation, arrangement of pambuka and arrangement papundhen, arrangements of the story of wayang beber, undhuh patirtan, umbul donga lan spell, napak tilas tirta, kirab matirta, bantengan, Kirab ancak, madhang sega pancawarna. Ubarampe Tradisi Unduh Patirtan This is siwur, gentong, kendi, leaves of kelor, sega pancawarna, snake of market, pala pendhem, dupa, kethuk, and gong. Tradisi Unduh Patirtan functions are the projection system, cultural validation, educational means, overseeing the rules of society, there are also other functions such as economic functions, gotong royong functions and religious functions. There's been a change in the behavior and ubarampe of this Tradisi Unduh Patirtan. In order not to suffer change or loss of culture must be carried out for conservation, conservation of this Tradisi Unduh Patirtan through government, society, education, and social media.

The implementation of extracurricular dance at MTsN 3 Padang City is specifically research conducted to find out how students' interest in implementing extracurricular dance includes indicators of feelings of pleasure, interest, attention and involvement. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation to find out directly about the implementation of arts extracurriculars at MTsN 3 Padang City. Then the results of the observations and interviews carried out in this research are described and described. The material taught is about randai. The teaching method used is discussion followed by practice. Based on the results of data analysis, 12 students who took part in the extracurricular, consisting of classes VII and VIII, showed that the interest of the students who took part in the Randai extracurricular can be categorized as good with an average score of 69%, because this method makes students feel interested and engaged. Regarding the extracurricular activities taught, students also often practice together and discuss movements and scripts that they do not yet understand. So the Randai extracurricular activities at MTsN 3 Padang City are running very well.    

The research investigates flood evacuation routes in China Bidara Kelurahan, Jatinegara district, East Jakarta City. Quantitative descriptive methods are used in this study. This scripts data collection is carried out through road network analysis, service area, and route analysis using Geographic Information System (SIG). Flood posko area adjusted and community validation compared. The results of the study showed that of the 24 flood evacuation routes, 11 routes were in good condition, 13 roads were blocked by wild parking on the road, and 8 routes of the entire flood escape route had difficult conditions to pass. Validation analysis of communities with processing analysis that has an equation of 80%, and 10 flood posko points scattered in 9 RWs that are flood-prone in the Chinese Flood Field.

This research aims to describe the social reality of the film Miracle In Cell No. 7 and relate the social reality of the film Miracle In Cell No. 7 to real life. This research uses qualitative research methods with library study and note taking techniques. The data in this research are transcripts of the film Miracle In Cell No. 7. The results of this research are the social reality of acts of violence, politics and death from the film Miracle In Cell No. 7. There are many incidents that occur. in accordance with social reality, such as in the death executions that occurred in Indonesia but the perpetrator was innocent, then when investigating cases, many police officers resorted to violence to obtain data. In Indonesia, there is a lot of bribery carried out by powerful people for their interests.

Literary works certainly have their own benefits, but to find out these benefits you must first analyze them with special studies, one of which is structural studies. Researchers conducted a structural study of literary works in the form of drama scripts. The researcher used the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya as material for analysis in this research because it is unique, coherent in its structure and has moral values ​​that can be used as lessons by readers. This research aims to (1) describe the relationship between the intrinsic elements of the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya (2) describe the moral values ​​contained in the drama script. This study used descriptive qualitative method. With data collection steps (1) Reading the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" intensively (2) Analyzing the cohesiveness of the intrinsic elements of the drama script (3) Recording data in the form of dialogue texts contained in the drama script (4) Bibliographic methods used as references in the bibliography list. support this research (5) Analyze the moral values ​​in the drama script "Lautan Singing" and describe them. From the results of the analysis carried out on the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya, there is a connection between its elements and the moral values ​​instilled can reach the reader.

Literary works certainly have their own benefits, but to find out these benefits you must first analyze them with special studies, one of which is structural studies. Researchers conducted a structural study of literary works in the form of drama scripts. The researcher used the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya as material for analysis in this research because it is unique, coherent in its structure and has moral values ​​that can be used as lessons by readers. This research aims to (1) describe the relationship between the intrinsic elements of the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya (2) describe the moral values ​​contained in the drama script. This study used descriptive qualitative method. With data collection steps (1) Reading the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" intensively (2) Analyzing the cohesiveness of the intrinsic elements of the drama script (3) Recording data in the form of dialogue texts contained in the drama script (4) Bibliographic methods used as references in the bibliography list. support this research (5) Analyze the moral values ​​in the drama script "Lautan Singing" and describe them. From the results of the analysis carried out on the drama script "Lautan Bernyanyi" by Putu Wijaya, there is a connection between its elements and the moral values ​​instilled can reach the reader.

A website-based application system that is one of the Internet media that is often used to do various things by providing services ease, speed especially in the recording process. The Polytechnic of Navigation Sciences (PIP) Semarang, previously still used manual methods in the process of guiding the Final Tasks (scripts) of its tarun. Given the current advances in information technology, the manual can be improved to anticipate problems in the guidance process, for example, the missing or missing guidance records can be minimized by using an application system. For this, it is necessary to build an e-logbook application system that can input data from a manual system to a website-based application system aimed at managing data and storing data as well as building a system which can facilitate the performance of the lecturer and the study program performance at the Polytechnic of Shipping Science (PIP) Semarang. The objective of this research is to develop a website based application system such as e-logbook to make the process of recording the final guidance activities of the cadets easier. This research uses the type of qualitative data with data collection in the form of interviews with tutoring lecturers and cadets in PIP Semarang, observation and literature studies. The utilities used in the development of this system are PHP and MySQL. The research resulted in an e-logbook system that is easily accessible to various stakeholders in the Semarang Polytechnic of Shipping Sciences (PIP) environment that includes structured recording, storage, and reporting.

The research entitled Analysis of Illocutionary Speech Acts in the "Independence Curriculum" Playlist in the Friends of Learners Channel is motivated by the presence of interesting words to analyze and aims to describe illocutionary speech acts in speakers' speeches. This research is to explain illocutionary speech acts in the “Independence Curriculum” playlist on the Friends of Learners channel. This study uses a qualitative description method, the data source is from the "Independence Curriculum" playlist on the Friends of Learners Channel on YouTube social media. The data in this study are speech transcripts in the form of sentences or paragraphs indicating the existence of illocutionary speech acts in the "Independence Curriculum" playlist on the Friends of Learners Channel. The data collection technique is the listening and note-taking technique. The results showed that there were various types of illocutionary speech acts. Based on the results of research on illocutionary speech acts in the "Independence Curriculum" playlist on the Friends of Learners Channel, 15 illocutionary speech acts were found which included: 3 assertive speech acts, 3 declarative speech acts, 3 directive speech acts, 4 commissive speech acts, 2 expressive speech acts. The benefit of this research is that we can find out speech acts and as a reference in language in society.    

This study is about the analysis of ontological metaphors in Pink Floyd’s selected songs based on the metaphors theory by Lakoff and Johnson. In Lakoff and Johnson theory, metaphors are divided into structural metaphors, oriental metaphors, and ontological metaphors.The author uses qualitative methods in conducting this research. Researchers focused on written data in the form of scripts from lyrics of Pink Floyd selected songs. The researcher uses Jan Mukarovsky's dynamic structuralism approach. There is a relationship between ontological metaphors, social commentary, and idealism. The purpose of this study is so that people can know the impact of ontological metaphors in songs.  If they are aware, then this will benefit themselves and the people around them. This research concludes that Pink Floyd often uses ontological metaphors to convey their metaphorical expression and idealism. From this ontological metaphor in Pink Floyd's selected songs, there are plots, characters, themes, and points of view that can be analyzed.

The Koran is one of the holy books that Allah revealed to humans. The purity of the Koran will always be preserved until the end of time. The maintenance of the purity of the Qur'an cannot be separated from the innovations created by the Rasyidin Khulafa'. This research aims to reveal the innovations and ideas of the Rasyidin khulafa' in maintaining the originality of the Koran. The results of the study show that the innovation of the Rasyidin khulafa' in maintaining the originality of the Qur'an was realized in the form of unification and codification of the Qur'an in one mushaf during the time of the caliph Abu Bakr, re-codification of the Qur'an, copying it into several manuscripts and Uniformizing the punctuation of the Qur'an during the time of Caliph Usman bin Affan and giving honors (lines) to the Qur'an during the time of Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib. It is hoped that this study can provide motivation to scholars and ulama in particular and Muslims in general to continue to innovate in Al-Qur'an studies so that Islamic teachings originating from the Al-Qur'an are felt to be relevant for all times and generations and can provide solutions. to the problems faced by the people.

This study is about the idea of toxic masculinity as reflected in The Power of The Dog by Jane Champion based on the toxic theory of masculinity by Terry A. Kupers. In Kupers' theory, masculinity has toxic characteristics in the form of misogyny, wanton violence, aggression, and dominance. The researcher uses qualitative methods in conducting this research. Researcher focused on written data in the form of scripts from movie related to toxic masculinity. The researcher uses Jan Mukarovsky's dynamic structuralism approach. There is a relationship between toxic masculinity and hegemonic masculinity. There are many toxic masculinity traits that can be found in society. However, researchers limit the properties contained in the movie. The purpose of this study is society has knowledge about the characteristics of toxic masculinity and one factor of toxic masculinity. The results of this research contained 19 data which are characteristics of toxic masculinity and factors that cause toxic masculinity. Researcher found 4 (four) data covering the characteristics of misogyny, 2 (two) data on naughty violence, 6 (six) data on aggression, and 3 (three) data on dominance and 5 (five) factors to motivate toxic masculinity. The conclusion of this research is that the idea of toxic masculinity is not only dangerous for women but also for men. And the factor of the occurrence of toxic masculinity can also be due to trauma from the past.

This article entitled The Implications of the Humanization Pillar of Prophetic Education in the Concept of Character Education is a qualitative research using a literature approach, specifically a study that analyzes data based on written materials. The literature used consists of published notes, books, magazines, newspapers, manuscripts, journals or articles. The results of this study indicate that the humanization pillar plays an important role in the concept of character education based on prophetic education. Therefore, character education based on prophetic education should be able to integrate the pillars of humanization in character development.