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This paper explores the biblical prohibition of alcohol in worship, as described in Leviticus 10:8-11, and its application for churches today. The passage in Leviticus highlights God’s instruction to Aaron and his sons regarding the restriction on drinking alcohol while carrying out priestly duties. The article examines the theological and ethical significance of this command and discusses its implications for modern Christian worship practices. The study highlights the need for reverence and purity in worship and makes connections to current concerns like substance abuse and spiritual discipline within church communities. The paper concludes by offering practical guidance for churches to maintain holiness by refraining from alcoholic beverages in worship services.

This study examines the dangers of zina (adultery) in the Kitab Mahfudzot Fadhoilul Iman with a focus on the moral and spiritual perspectives contained within it, as well as identifying strategies for preventing zina in daily life. The Kitab Mahfudzot Fadhoilul Iman depicts zina as a major sin that not only damages personal integrity but also disrupts social harmony and moral order within society. From a moral perspective, zina is viewed as a violation of purity, honor, and decorum in Islam, which can destroy relationships between individuals and degrade the quality of social life. Spiritually, zina is considered an act that blocks one from God's mercy, hardens the heart, and distances the individual from worldly and spiritual happiness. This research also identifies several prevention strategies based on the teachings in Kitab Mahfudzot Fadhoilul Iman, including strong religious education from an early age, maintaining proper interactions and modesty between men and women, strengthening worship and prayers as protection from temptations, and encouraging lawful marriage as a solution to safeguard purity. The findings emphasize the importance of applying the moral and spiritual values found in Islamic teachings to prevent the dangers of zina and maintain personal purity in daily life, which can contribute to the creation of a healthier and more harmonious society.

Leviticus 24:1-4 outlines the procedures for administering the holy oil and bread in the Temple as part of the required worship. This article highlights the importance of purity and proper offerings in the worship of God. Through theological analysis, this journal explains the depth of the symbolic meaning of the holy oil and bread, as well as their relevance in understanding the role of service and worship in ancient Jewish religious traditions

The principle of thaharah reflects the values ​​of cleanliness and purity in the daily lives of Muslims, emphasizing the importance of protecting oneself from things that are considered unclean both physically and spiritually. This research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the concept of Taharah and the importance of its practice in everyday life -day, as well as explaining the health benefits and changes in individual behavior that can be obtained by practicing Taharah to increase awareness.  Implementing Taharah and educating the public about the Taharah concept and its implementation. The research method used in this research is a qualitative technique with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out in the form of library research. This research was carried out by reading and reviewing bibliographic information in the form of books and scientific journals regarding the practice of Taharahh in living a clean and cultured life. The results of this research discussion provide a deeper understanding of the factors that influence the use of Taharahh in everyday life and how it can be achieved. impact on your overall quality of life. By involving individuals, families, communities and government, the implementation of Taharah brings real benefits in living a clean and civilized life and creating a healthy, clean and civilized society.

Marriage in Islam is a sacred agreement, with the aim of worshiping Allah, but also a concept that embraces religious, moral and social values. And it is valid if it meets the terms and conditions. Where there are 5 laws in marriage, namely obligatory, sunnah, makruh, permissible and haram. The aim of this research aims to discuss marriage as well as the promise of purity carried out by men and women who want to continue a halal relationship, and perfect part of their faith. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, analyzing various sources such as books, magazines, offline and online articles or the latest journals, all data found from reading sources is then expressed in qualitative descriptive form. The results of this research show the problem of marriage in Islam in building a family that is sakinah mawaddah and rahmah. One of Allah's instructions in Islamic law is that He commands marriage and forbids adultery. Isalam has provided a clear concept regarding the procedure or process of a marriage which is based on the Al-Quran and the authentic Sunnah. Therefore, in this journal the author explores the meaning of marriage, the legal basis, conditions, harmony and wisdom of the law of marriage.

Pesantren, as the oldest Islamic educational institutions, face complex challenges in environmental health management, primarily due to high residential density, limited sanitation infrastructure, and varying practices of Healthy and Clean Living Behaviors (PHBS). Although the religious concept of taharah (purity) serves as a foundation for cleanliness, there is a lack of in-depth research examining the integration of religious values, infrastructure conditions, and management systems in shaping the daily hygiene experiences of santri (students).This study aims to explore the santri's experience regarding environmental health management in pesantren, focusing on the integration of hygiene, sanitation, and Islamic religious values, while also identifying factors and challenges related to PHBS practices. This qualitative research, utilizing a descriptive phenomenology design, collected data through in-depth interviews with three female santri informants (with 8–9 years of boarding experience). Data analysis was conducted using the six-phase thematic analysis method by Braun & Clarke (2006).The study identified five main themes: (1) Infrastructure is quantitatively adequate but faces operational issues (queues, seasonal clean water scarcity); (2) PHBS practices show positive behavioral changes (self-reliance) but waste management remains traditional; (3) The religious value of taharah acts as a strong intrinsic motivation; (4) The management system involves multi-level roles (kiai-ustaz-administrators) that face consistency challenges; and (5) Main obstacles include limited facilities, varying levels of santri awareness, and disparity in educational programs. Poskestren (Pesantren Health Post) represents an institutional effort to provide basic health services.Environmental health management in pesantren requires a holistic approach, integrating infrastructure improvement and sustainable waste management systems, alongside developing education that unites Islamic religious values with modern health knowledge. Optimizing the religious strategy and strengthening national monitoring/standardization systems are key to program sustainability.

The humanity and sinlessness of Jesus Christ in carrying out His mission in the world, has always been an interesting theme and invites debate, both among theologians and secularists. Human weakness in understanding and accepting the fact of the dual nature of Jesus Christ, presents various skeptical views, rejections and refutations, including suspicion and doubt that in carrying out His mission, Jesus did not act in His sinless human nature, but in His holy divine nature. However, whatever the forms of rejection, suspicion and debate against that view, the truth of God's Word is accurate evidence and at the same time an answer. This study aims to test the truth that during His mission in the world, Jesus was a true sinless human being, using a method using a qualitative approach using secondary techniques through literature studies.The humanity and sinlessness of Jesus Christ in carrying out His mission in the world has always been an interesting theme and has invited debate, both among theologians and secularists. Human weakness in understanding and accepting the fact of the dual nature of Jesus Christ, presents various views of skepticism, rejection and refutation, not least the suspicion and doubt that in carrying out His mission, Jesus did not act in His sinless human nature, but in His holy divine nature. However, whatever the forms of rejection, suspicion and debate regarding this view, the truth of God's Word is accurate evidence and at the same time the answer that Jesus' human nature is real and during the mission of His redemptive work Jesus acted with His sinless human nature. The results of the study concluded that Jesus' humanity was real, and during his redemptive mission, Jesus acted with a sinless humanity. This study confirms that even though Jesus experienced a full human life, including suffering and weakness, He still lived without sin and without moral fault. This is an important belief in Christian theology that emphasizes that Jesus' humanity does not diminish His purity and holiness in carrying out his redemptive mission for humanity.

This thesis is entitled "The Value and Meaning of the Tebe Bei Mau Dance in the Kamanasa Village Community, Malaka Tengah District, Malaka Regency" The purpose of this study is to determine the Value and Meaning of the Tebe Bei Mau Dance to find out the Kamanasa village community maintains the Value and Meaning of the Tebe Bei Mau Dance. Primary data is data from informants whose literature provides data through interviews. While secondary data is data obtained from those related to the research period. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations and literature studies. The method used in this writing is a descriptive method. The methods used and collected are analyzed systematically, objectively, and comprehensively. The results of the study indicate that the Value and Meaning of the Tebe Bei Mau Dance in the Kamanasa Village Community, Malaka Tengah District, Malaka Regency highly upholds the Value and Meaning of the Tebe Bei Bau Dance, so the Kamanasa Village community has considered it a culture that has been passed down from generation to generation. The Tebe Bei Mau Dance in the Kamanasa Village Community is performed when before eating young corn. The Tebe Bei Mau dance is performed for three days and three nights. Efforts are made to preserve the Tebe Bei Bau dance. The Tebe Bei Bau dance is carried out in accordance with the norms that apply for three consecutive years set by the ancestors who guard it. the purity and implementation of Tebe Bei Mau even though it faces external cultural threats. And passing on the Tebe Bei Mau Dance to the younger generation and walking, it is mandatory for young men and women and girls to participate in every event of the Tebe Bei Mau Dance. Carrying out the Tebe Bei Mau Dance is the identity of the Kamanasa Village Community

The purpose of this study was to determine the perspectives of theology study program students on healthy dating based on Christian ethics. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through observation and interviews with eight theology study program students from 2020-2021. The results of the study showed that students have three main views related to the foundations of healthy dating, namely: Good communication, mutual respect, and maintaining bodily purity. Based on interviews with eight students, it was found that these three perspectives are very important in building harmonious relationships and in accordance with dating ethics. However, students face challenges in maintaining healthy relationships, including environmental influences, temptations of lust, and unclear goals in relationships. For this reason, the application of boundaries and education regarding healthy dating is very necessary to help students understand and live relationships that are in accordance with Christian values. This study is expected to contribute to instilling ethical dating values ​​among theology students.

This research aims to examine the legality and quality of the bottled drinking water product under the AIDRAT brand. Product legality refers to compliance with applicable laws and regulatory standards, while product quality refers to the product's ability to meet consumer expectations and needs. The research employs a qualitative approach with a literature study method, which involves understanding and studying relevant theories from various literature sources. The research results show that AIDRAT beverages have met the legality requirements, such as having a distribution permit from BPOM (Indonesia's Food and Drug Administration), halal certification from LPPOM MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council's Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Study Institute), and compliance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). In terms of quality, AIDRAT beverages use natural mountain spring water processed with modern technology, such as reverse osmosis, to maintain purity and freshness. These beverages are also rich in oxygen and do not contain preservatives or artificial additives. The conclusion of this research is that AIDRAT bottled drinking water is a product that has met all safety and quality requirements, both in terms of legality and product quality.    

This study focused on assessing the conformity of sharia to kafalah contracts in Hasanah Card products. The main findings show that the implementation of kafalah contracts on Hasanah Cards still does not fully meet the required Sharia criteria. The majority of scholars are of the view that the agreement related to ujrah for kafalah services falls into the category of riba qardh, so it is forbidden. Therefore, it is important to keep the kafalah in its purity context as a form of aid and almsgiving without any element of imbalance or compensation that is not under the principles of Shariah. This research is expected to make a significant contribution to the development of Islamic financial products that are more in line with Islamic teachings. By highlighting shortcomings in the implementation of the kafalah contract in the Hasanah Card product, it is hoped that it will encourage better improvement and innovation efforts to ensure Sharia compliance in Islamic finance practices. In addition, this research is also expected to increase public awareness of the importance of applying sharia principles in every aspect of finance, to create a more transparent, fair, and under Islamic values.

The theology of Hosea's marriage to Gomer is used as a metaphor for the relationship between God and His people. Through theological analysis and historical context of the Book of Hosea, this research highlights the importance of maintaining purity, holiness, and love in Christian marriage to build a relationship that is pleasing to God. Quantitative research methods were used to collect data from reliable literature studies, with the aim of strengthening the concept of fidelity in the context of marriage and emphasizing the spiritual values contained in the marriage relationship. The story of the marriage of Hosea and Gomer in the Book of Hosea is considered a symbol of Israel's unfaithfulness to God, which teaches the importance of maintaining purity and holiness in Christian marriage, and emphasizes the role of love in building a husband and wife relationship that is pleasing to God. This research provides in-depth insight into marital relationships in theological and historical contexts, as well as underscoring spiritual values that can be applied in everyday life to glorify God through a loving and faithful marital relationship.

This research discusses the role of the Indonesian language in supporting Indonesia's national development and the challenges faced in preserving and developing it in the era of globalization and modernization. The study employs a literature review approach to analyze the role of the Indonesian language in nation-building. The formulation of the problem includes the role of the Indonesian language in nation-building, challenges in preserving and developing this role, and strategies to strengthen the role of the Indonesian language in the digital era. The results indicate that the Indonesian language plays a crucial role in unifying the nation and enhancing national development. However, challenges such as globalization and modernization pose threats to the purity and sustainability of the Indonesian language. Therefore, increasing understanding and affection for the Indonesian language among the public need to be enhanced through formal education and the development of strategies that adapt to technological advancements and the times.

This research discusses the role of the Indonesian language in supporting Indonesia's national development and the challenges faced in preserving and developing it in the era of globalization and modernization. The study employs a literature review approach to analyze the role of the Indonesian language in nation-building. The formulation of the problem includes the role of the Indonesian language in nation-building, challenges in preserving and developing this role, and strategies to strengthen the role of the Indonesian language in the digital era. The results indicate that the Indonesian language plays a crucial role in unifying the nation and enhancing national development. However, challenges such as globalization and modernization pose threats to the purity and sustainability of the Indonesian language. Therefore, increasing understanding and affection for the Indonesian language among the public need to be enhanced through formal education and the development of strategies that adapt to technological advancements and the times.

A new, economical, sensitive, simple, rapid UV spectrophotometric method has been developed for the estimation of Acyclovir in pure form and pharmaceutical formulation. This UV method was developed using NaOH (0.1N) as a solvent. In the present method, the wavelength selected for analysis was 253nm. Using 1cm match quartz cells, all of the spectrum and absorbance measurements were performed using an UV-VIS spectrophotometer (Shimadzu 1800) was used to carry out the spectral analysis. The ICH guidelines were used to validate the method. Throughout the study, we compared the purity of the drugs, with standard drugs (HPLC grade purity >99%) purchased from SIGMA ALDRICH Ltd. The test drugs from pharmaceutical companies (CIPLA) in its dosage form taken from the market.The method was validated for linearity, range, accuracy, precision, drug content , LOD and LOQ. Linearity was found in the range of 2.5-40μg/ml. Accuracy was performed by using a recovery study. The percentage recovery for all the methods performed was in the range of 99-100% indicating of zero interference of the excipients (in the formulation).   LOD and LOQ were found to be 1.5766434 and 4.7777075 respectively [SD: 0.474474135; SE: 0.212191284]. Relative error (<2) values showed that the proposed procedure exhibited excellent Interday and intraday precision.The proposed UV spectroscopic method was found to be accurate, precise, stable, linear, specific, and simple for quantitative estimation of acyclovir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Hence the present UV spectroscopic method is suitable for the routine assay of acyclovir in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations.

General elections in Indonesia uphold the principles of equality and justice for all voters and election participants. Every individual has the same right to vote and be elected without discrimination and free from the intervention of any party. The holding of elections is not free from various violations, which are divided into Criminal Elections or Elections, namely criminal acts regulated in law and threatened with criminal sanctions, violations of the code of ethics of election organizers or elections, namely violations of the norms and ethics that apply to election organizers, Administrative violations, namely violations of the technical rules for holding elections. In order to maintain the purity of elections that are essential for democracy, lawmakers categorize a number of fraud in elections as criminal acts. The Election Law not only regulates the procedures for conducting elections, but also prohibits various actions that can undermine the nature of free and fair elections, and imposes penalties for perpetrators. The type of research in this study is normative legal research, which is a research method that focuses on written legal norms.

This study focuses on optimizing electric vehicle (EV) battery recycling through the use of green chemical processes and circular economy principles. The research aims to enhance the recovery of valuable metals lithium, cobalt, and nickel from used lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in an environmentally sustainable manner. Green solvents were employed as a safer alternative to conventional, toxic chemicals, minimizing hazardous waste emissions and improving the efficiency of the recycling process. Experimental results showed that the green solvent-based process achieved high recovery rates of 90% for cobalt, 87% for nickel, and 85% for lithium, with metal purity levels exceeding 95% for all three metals. The study also examined the scalability of the green solvent method, revealing its potential to offer more sustainable and cost-effective solutions compared to traditional methods, which typically involve high temperatures and toxic chemicals. Despite the promising results, challenges such as solvent recovery and the adaptation of the process for large-scale industrial applications remain. Nonetheless, the study demonstrates that integrating green solvent-based recycling into the global EV supply chain can significantly reduce environmental impacts, conserve resources, and support the transition to a circular economy. The findings highlight the potential of this recycling method to provide a more sustainable and efficient solution for EV battery recycling, ultimately contributing to the development of a more sustainable EV industry.

The Koran is one of the holy books that Allah revealed to humans. The purity of the Koran will always be preserved until the end of time. The maintenance of the purity of the Qur'an cannot be separated from the innovations created by the Rasyidin Khulafa'. This research aims to reveal the innovations and ideas of the Rasyidin khulafa' in maintaining the originality of the Koran. The results of the study show that the innovation of the Rasyidin khulafa' in maintaining the originality of the Qur'an was realized in the form of unification and codification of the Qur'an in one mushaf during the time of the caliph Abu Bakr, re-codification of the Qur'an, copying it into several manuscripts and Uniformizing the punctuation of the Qur'an during the time of Caliph Usman bin Affan and giving honors (lines) to the Qur'an during the time of Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib. It is hoped that this study can provide motivation to scholars and ulama in particular and Muslims in general to continue to innovate in Al-Qur'an studies so that Islamic teachings originating from the Al-Qur'an are felt to be relevant for all times and generations and can provide solutions. to the problems faced by the people.

The gallon drinking water market in Indonesia is one of the most competitive markets. This is due to several factors, including the high public demand for drinking water liters and the large number of competing brands. Ultimately, choosing the best brand of bottled water will be a decision based on individual needs. The purpose of this study is to help people make better decisions in choosing the appropriate gallon bottled water for consumption. The population in this research is consumers of gallon drinking water on the Aqua and Le Minerale brands in the Bina Bangsa Campus environment, especially regular management students 4 semester 5, with a sample size of 300 people. The results of hypothesis testing show Competition in the Gallon Drinking Water Market in the Aqua and Le Minerale Brands. We recommend that gallon mineral water in the Aqua and Le Minerale brands maintain quality by maintaining water purity.