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This research aims to analyze the relationship between foreign relations and capital inflow on a country's economic growth. These factors play a crucial role in determining a country's economic performance. The study utilizes macroeconomic data from the period 2010 to 2020 to test the proposed hypotheses. The analysis results indicate a significant positive relationship between foreign relations and economic growth, as well as a strong correlation between capital inflow and economic growth. Furthermore, the research reveals that foreign relations and capital inflow have a significant synergistic impact on economic growth. Policy implications of these findings are discussed in the context of a country's economic development and foreign relations.

International Trade is an economic transaction carried out between countries. Among the items commonly stored are consumer goods, such as televisions and clothing; capital goods, such as machinery, raw materials and food. In almost all countries, international trade is an effort to increase GDP. Economic growth is an increase in the ability of a country's economy to produce both goods and services in quantity. In general, the high or low population of a country, the birth rate and death rate greatly influence a country's economy because productivity, education, and investment in physical capital since improving longevity create greater needs. The type of research used is qualitative research, qualitative research is research that produces several findings that cannot be obtained using statistical procedures or quantitative methods. With the existence of International Business in Indonesia, Economic Growth will increase. The reason is that the supply and increase for foreign products from the Indonesian people will continue to increase. For this reason, companies or industries in Indonesia will often experience increases and growth, such as the development of the textile, shrimp, coffee and so on industries. With the existence of international business, the prosperity and welfare of society in Indonesia is developing well due to the opening of various kinds of employment opportunities, so that there can be a reduction in the level of poverty in Indonesia.

Poverty is a serious problem that is always faced by a country that must be overcome immediately. In addition to being a problem, poverty is also a benchmark for socioeconomic conditions in measuring the success of development carried out by the government in a region / region. On the other hand, the Human Development Index (HDI) is one of the important indicators to measure success in efforts to build the quality of human life, and has an important impact on economic growth. Economic growth is the spearhead considering the correlation between HDI and poverty. This research was conducted to determine the influence of the human development index variable and poverty as the independent variable on economic growth in East Java as the dependent variable. The analysis used is quantitative analysis with multiple regression analysis methods in data with 2021 data and cross section data from 37 districts/cities in East Java and the conclusion is that all the independent variables used in this research have a significant effect on the amount of economic growth in East Java. either simultaneously or partially.

Palangkaraya's economic growth to date has only reached 2.95%. The aim of this study is to examine the magnitude of the increase in unemployment rates and its impact on economic progress. Variable X1: effect of unemployment, X2: unemployment and Y: economic growth. Literature studies were used in this research using a number of journals as a focus point for analysis and comparing research results. A number of studies show how high unemployment rates affect economic growth.

Abstract. Development is a pattern of changes experienced by an individual from the time they are still in the womb until a certain period of life.  Development generally involves growth (progress) but at certain times it will involve aging.  This development is the result of the maturity process and learning experiences of each individual.  Development is closely related to tempo and rhythm, it is integral to it.  Individuals who experience development can be marked by certain characteristics, but it is not uncommon for individuals to be less aware of the changes that have occurred to them.  This research uses a critical review method, which involves careful examination and evaluation of various sources of information, such as scientific journals, articles and other media.  The main aim of this approach is to improve the reader’s understanding and interpretation skills in the context of prenatal, early childhood and child development psychology while offering a critical assessment of the material reviewed.  In addition, a critical review requires identifying important topics in the literature, analyzing the methodology used, and evaluating the strengths and limitations of the sources studied.  In development, there is a pattern of changes experienced by individuals from the time they are still in the womb up to a certain period of life. In a child’s life there are two processes that have the potential to be continuous, namely growth and development. In this case, both processes have stages, including moral and spiritual stages.

Religious development in childhood occurs through life experiences during childhood itself, which occur in the family, at school, and in the surrounding community. The more religious experience there is (in accordance with religious teachings) and the more religious elements there are, the more attitudes, actions, behavior and ways of dealing with life will be in accordance with religious teachings. This research aims to increase the growth and development of the religious spirit to a more concrete level in grade 3 children at Az-Zakiyah Islamic Leadership Elementary School, Medan. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection through interviews, analysis, direct activities and documentation. The research subjects were 17 students, with a composition of 10 women and 7 men. The results of this research discussion show that the development of the religious spirit in children goes through 3 different stages.

Developing countries tend to experience inflation, countries with inflation rates of less than 3% are still achieving normal standards, while countries with high and unstable inflation experience economic instability. increase in prospects. A general and continuous decline in the price level of goods and services in a country leads to higher levels of poverty and unemployment. This study uses quantitative methods using time series data collected between 2016 and 2020 and statistical calculations using SPSS. The results showed that the inflation rate was 3.532> t table 2.306 and the significance level was 0.039 < . 0.05, which means that inflation affects Indonesia's economic growth / Growth Domestic Product (GDP).

Vegetable plants are commodities that are always consumed by people fresh and can be a source of vitamins, minerals and contain antioxidants that can inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Mustard greens are one of the vegetable commodities that are considered the best. The unique thing about mustard greens is that they can grow well in low and highlands. This research was carried out for 10 days, this research started on 27 November 2023 to 09 December 2023. The location of this research was at Balai RW 01, Tambaksari Village, Surabaya City, East Java. Data collection starts from the first day after planting the mustard seeds. Subsequent data collection was carried out every 3 days until the 10th day. The research results showed that the best POC dose for the growth of pak choy mustard greens was 40 ml/l water (P2). By administering a dose of 40 ml/l of water to mustard plants, they can produce a height of up to 16 cm and a number of leaves of 14 at 10 HSPT.

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang cukup pesat menyebabkan kebutuhan akan perumahan juga meningkat, hal ini terjadi di Kelurahan Paccinongan yaitu munculnya titik pertumbuhan perumahan di tengah perkampungan warga, hal tersebut bisa memicu dampak sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola perkembangan perumahan, mengidentifikasi dampak perkembangan perumahan, serta menyusun arahan pengembangan perumahan. Lokasi penelitian berada di Kelurahan Paccinongan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei lapangan, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis spasial, tetangga dekat, deskriptif kuantitatif kualitatif, komparatif, dan SWOT.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pola perumahan yang berkembang yaitu pola linear grid dan pola gated community, pola persebaran perumahan yaitu tersebar secara merata, dan lokasi pembangunan perumahan sudah sesuai dengan rencana tata ruang. Adapun dampak perkembangan perumahan terhadap aspek lingkungan yaitu penyusutan lahan pertanian sebesar 207.86 ha, menurunnya kualitas drainase, namun di sisi lain terjadi peningkatan cakupan pelayanan jalan, dan kualitas air bersih yang masih bagus tidak terkontaminasi. Dampak terhadap aspek sosial yaitu terjadinya penurunan tingkat interaksi sosial dan tingkat kriminalitas, serta munculnya inovasi baru terkait kegiatan sosial. Dampak terhadap aspek ekonomi berupa peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, munculnya peluang kerja baru, penambahan fungsi rumah ke fungsi ekonomi, dan meningkatnya harga lahan. Adapun arahan pengembangan perumahan diprioritaskan pada pengadaan dan perbaikan drainase sepanjang 4.845 meter, peningkatan kualitas jalan sepanjang 5.828 meter, penyediaan ruang terbuka publik, mengontrol harga lahan dengan sistem land banking, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal.

Daging sapi memiliki umur simpan yang relatif singkat karena memiliki kandungan protein tinggi, nilai pH yang mendekati netral serta aktivitas air yang relatif tinggi sehingga menjadi media pertumbuhan mikroba patogen. Minyak biji pala memiliki senyawa metabolit sekunder dalam menghambat pertumbuhan mikroorganisme. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur efektivitas minyak biji pala Fakfak dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri patogen pada daging. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyuling biji pala yang telah dihancurkan sehingga menghasilkan minyak biji pala, selanjutnya dilakukan uji Total Plate Count. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minyak biji pala memiliki efektivitas terbaik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan mikroba patogen pada daging pada konsentrasi 15%.

Listrik dewasa ini telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dalam kehidupan manusia. Pemanfaatan daya listrik semakin mengalami pertumbuhan sesuai kemajuan teknologi, yang terlihat dari kegiatan industri, perkantoran, bahkan pada pemanfaatan energi konsumen rumah tangga. Peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan laju pembangunan yang semakin pesat di Kabupaten Fakfak yang membutuhkan daya listrik yang besar, berkelanjutan, dan harus selalu dijaga agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi energi listrik pelanggan. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut maka diperlukan suatu sistem tenaga listrik yang handal. Namun, seiring dengan pertambahan kebutuhan pelanggan, mengakibatkan pelaksaaan pendistribusian sistem tenaga listrik tidak lepas dari berbagai macam gangguan yang menyebabkan menurunnya ketidakseimbangan beban listrik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengukuran data beban puncak yang digunakan untuk menentukan ketidak seimbangan arus netral hingga perhitungan rugi-rugi daya. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yang telah dilakukan diperoleh bahwa ketidakseimbangan beban pada trafo distribusi yang mengakibatkan terjadinya rugi-rugi daya serta timbulnya arus netral pada waktu beban puncak dimana yang terbesar terjadi pada penghantar di jalur 1 pada di siang hari adalah sebesar 12,5% dan pada malam hari adalah sebesar 29,84%. Sedangkan di jalur 2 pada di siang hari adalah sebesar 33,48% dan pada malam hari adalah sebesar 43,30%.

Laju pertumbuhan penduduk dan pembangunan yang pesat di suatu daerah dapat mengakibatkan perubahan fungsi penggunaan lahan, seperti perubahan lahan persawahan, kebun, lahan kosong bahkan rawa talah menjadi area permukiman dan perindustrian. Dampak dari perubahan penggunaan lahan tersebut adalah menurunnya daerah resapan, kerusakan pada jalan, banjir dan meningkatkan limpasan permukaan (Run Off). Perumahan Green Nirwana Residence Desa Timbang Kecamatan Ciganda Mekar Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat yang mempunyai luas lahan 30.767 m2. Di Kabupaten Kuningan hujan rata-rata sebesar 18,561 mm/per bulan. Perumahan ini berdiri sebanyak 211 buah rumah dan 1 buah Masjid yang dulunya adalah persawahan yang kemudian beralih fungsi menjadi perumahan. Limpasan permukaan yang terjadi sebesar 54,450 m3/detik, terjadi akibat dari penambahan atap rumah yang tidak menggunakan talang air, kondisi tanah yang tidak mampu lagi menyerap air hujan mengakibatkan kerusakan jalan dan genangan air pada jalan. Dengan limpasan permukaan yang cukup besar ini maka metode yang mudah untuk mengurangi limpasan permukaan tersebut dengan cara Pemanenan Air Hujan (PAH), yaitu air hujan yang jatuh pada luasan atap bangunan yang kemudian ditampung dengan tandon air. Air hujan yang dapat dipanen dengan luasan atap bangunan keseluruhan sebesar 11083 m2 dengan air hujan yang dapat dipanen sebesar 37,131 m3/detik. Dari hasil perhitungan limpasan permukaan yang terjadi sebesar 54,450 m3/detik dengan efisiensi yang di dapat dari Pemanenan Air Hujan (PAH) sebesar 37,131 m3/detik atau sebesar 68,193% dan volume air yang masih mengalir ke permukaan tanah sebesar 17,319 m3/detik atau sebesar 31,807%. Pemanenan Air Hujan (PAH) yang dapat dipanen dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai air bersih untuk rumah tangga dengan volume pemakaian air 80 liter/hari dan air wudu untuk masjid dengan  volume pemakaian air sebesar 300 liter/hari semuanya terpenuhi dengan durasi hujan 1500 detik/hari atau 25 menit.

This research aims to determine the effect of Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity on profit growth in manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2017-2021. This research method uses an associative quantitative approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, resulting in 14 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2017 to 2021 as the research sample. The data that has been collected is then tested using Eviews, using several tests which include, panel regression sample selection test, descriptive statistical test, partial test, multicollinearity test, panel regression goodness test, simultaneous test, classic assumption test which includes normality test & heteroscedasticity test. The results of this test determine that the variables Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity have a positive & significant impact on profit growth in manufacturing agencies recorded on the IDX in 2017-2021

Kedudukan pondok pesantren hampir-hampir tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kehidupan umat Islam Indonesia. Lembaga pendidikan Islam tertua ini sudah dikenal semenjak agama Islam masuk ke Indonesia. Sejarah pesantren merupakan bagian yang tidak dipisahkan dari sejarah pertumbuhan masyarakat Indonesia. Hal itu dapat dibuktikan bahwa semenjak kurun kerajaan Islam pertama di Aceh dalam abad pertama Hijriyaah. Pondok pesantren adalah lembaga pendidikan Islam yang tertua di Indonesia. Peranannya sangat   penting  dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan rakyat Indonesia yang telah tercatat dalam sejarah.  Semangat pengabdian itu tetap berlangsung sampai saat ini. Sebagaimana, dilakukan oleh Pondok Pesantren Darul Falah Pagutan yang terus melakukan upaya pengembangan dalam proses pengabdian kepada masyarakat luas. Dewasa ini Pondok Pesantren Darul Falah Pagutan sadar betul bahwa tantangan yang dihadapi  pondok pesantren bukan saja tuntutan pengabdiannya yang harus ditingkatkan, akan tetapi juga tuntutan untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya. Tantangan inilah yang menyadarkan  semua pihak untuk meningkatkan usaha-usaha pembinaan mutu pendidikan dan meningkatkan kualitas manajemen pondok pesantren sesuai dengan harapan Agama dan Bangsa.

This study aims to explore the relationship between financial ratios, financial distress, and sales growth rates. The population used is made up of all consumer products industry sector companies that are registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2020. Purposive sampling was used to select and collect 39 company samples in total. The investigation hypothesis was evaluated using logistic regression analysis. This study shows how financial ratios and sales growth both have a significant impact on financial distress. Meanwhile, show to some extent that leverage and profitability have a significant influence on financial hardship, but liquidity and sales growth do not.

Pertumbuhan ekonomi menentukan posisi negara di pasar internasional dan pembangunan berkelanjutan adalah untuk mempertahankan posisi di seluruh negara. Pembangunan berkelanjutan tidak hanya dimaksudkan untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi tetapi juga mengarah pada kelimpahan sumber daya dan kemakmuran sosial di dalam negeri. Hubungan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan degradasi lingkungan telah menjadi isu hangat selama dua dekade terakhir.  Penelitian ini akan menganalisis progam Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) di Indonesia dengan memperhatikan pengaruh dari variabel penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi seperti emisi karbon dan sumber daya manusia (human capital). Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Data time series bersumber dari worldbank.org dalam penelitian ini adalah rentang waktu tahun 1995 hingga 2019 Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa emisi karbon berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sedangkan sumber daya manusia (human capital) tidak berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di indonesia. namun kedua secara simultan emisi karbon dan sumber daya manusia signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) di Pemerintah Kota Pekalongan dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan analisis dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SIM yang terintegrasi dan up-to-date memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk perencanaan efisien dengan data yang akurat. Kualitas informasi yang dihasilkan SIM juga berkontribusi pada penganggaran yang lebih baik. SIM mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang efisien dan membantu pemantauan evaluasi teknis dan pengawasan proyek. Pengguna SIM, meskipun puas secara umum, membutuhkan pelatihan tambahan. SIM juga berperan dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dengan mengkoordinasikan proyek pembangunan dan menghubungkan bisnis lokal dengan peluang investasi. Penggunaan Key Performance Indicators (KPI) memastikan pemantauan dan peningkatan kualitas sistem. Saran penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan pelatihan pengguna SIM dan berkomitmen pada pengembangan dan integrasi teknologi baru. Dengan demikian, SIM memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pemerintah Kota Pekalongan. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi pemangku kepentingan dan pemerintah daerah dalam memanfaatkan teknologi informasi secara efektif.

Growth iiand iidevelopment iihave iithe iisame iimeaning, iithat iiis, iiboth iiexperience change, iibut iispecifically iithe iiterm iigrowth iiis iidifferent iifrom iidevelopment. Growth iiis iibiological, iianatomical iiand iiphysiological iichanges iiin iihumans, while iidevelopment iiis iipsychological iiand iimotoric iichanges iiin iihumans. Students iiare iicreatures iithat iigrow iiand iidevelop. iiDevelopment iiis iia iinatural process iithat iievery iiindividual iifaces. iiIn iithis iicase iistudents iidevelop iithe potential iithat iiexists iiwithin iithem iithrough iithe iiprocess iiof iilearning iiand education. iiThis iilearning iiis iitaken iiin iiseveral iilevels, iistarting iifrom iithe earlyischool iiage iito iithe iimiddle iilevel. iiStudent iidevelopment iiis iian iiimportant component iithat iimust iibe iiknown iiby iian iieducator iior iiteacher. iiEducators' understanding iiof iistudent iidevelopment iiwill iihelp iieducators iiin iithe iilearning process. iiEducators iican iichoose iiwhat iikind iiof iitheme iiis iiin iiaccordance iiwith the iidevelopment iiof iistudents. iiLearning iithat iidoes iinot iipay iiattention iito iithe development iiof iiparticipants iiwill iimake iiparticipants iibored iiand iifrustrated.

By looking at the existing generations, it is very important to describe the great figures who were diligent in preparing generations, namely Moses educating Joshua in preparing the command of the line to go on a long journey, the same thing was done by Elijah by diligently educating professional cadres, namely Elisha, even the Lord Jesus too. He was active in educating his students and Paul was educating Timothy. This reminds us again that the Church should never neglect its obligations to young people because the risk is too dangerous, because the church will lose its strength, and even lose its young people. The study of science may give rise to doubt in the hearts of young people who are developing, because it seems like it is not in line with God's Word. True science will not conflict with the Bible, because scientific laws are from God and He is the one who inspired what is written in the Bible.  The theories put forward by scholars may conflict with each other, or may provide incorrect interpretations of the Bible. According to the educational dictionary, methods mean ways and procedures for carrying out an activity to achieve goals effectively.  And research aims to reveal phenomena in the field or in society so that they are clearly known and can be used as a basis for developing all kinds of needs for human life. rstabel Spearman with α = 5% and n = 9, then rstabel = 0.683 and from rstabel and rstabel it can be seen that rstabel ˂ rstabel is 0.658˂ 0.683 so it can be known for certain that Hi is rejected and Ho is accepted. This means there is no significant relationship between variable X (Counselor) and variable Y (student learning achievement). The regression coefficient is 0.482, meaning that each addition (because of the + sign) of one Counselor score will give an increase in score of 0.482. So, counselors can influence student learning achievement by 36.3%. The main foundation of the teachings disseminated to students by Christian Religious Education (PAK) teachers is the Bible, which is contained in II Timothy 3:16, so that teaching in the form of theory and practice must not deviate from this path. As a Christian Religious Education teacher, you must maintain that your teaching comes from God. With the aim of spreading the truth of God's Word (Matthew 28:19-20).

Acne is a disease on the surface of the skin of the face, neck, chest, and back that appears when the oil glands in the skin are too active so that the skin pores will be clogged by excessive fat deposits. Guava leaves contain secondary metabolites, consisting of tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins. This study aims to identify the content of secondary metabolites in guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.), test the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, and analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of the two test bacteria. This type of research is laboratory experimental. The methods used for this study: preparation of materials, extraction of samples by maceration method, phytochemical screening test, testing antibacterial activity using the pitting method and analyzing data. The screening test results of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) showed the presence of alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin and saponin compounds. The results of the inhibition test on guava leaf extract with a high concentration of 115% have the largest diameter of 17.5 mm against Staphylococcus aureus compared to Propionibacterium acnes bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 16 mm. The results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test showed a p-value of 0.077 so it can be concluded that there is no comparison of the effectiveness of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aures bacteria.