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Comparison of the education systems in Russia and Indonesia by describing the history of Russia's development as a world superpower and detailing the evolution of the Russian education system from the imperial era to the modern era. This article outlines several key points in the history of Russian education, including the role of education during the empire, the impact of the October Revolution of 1917, the Soviet Union period, and modern educational reform under the leadership of Vladimir Putin.The discussion covers various aspects, such as curriculum changes, improving the quality of education, modernizing infrastructure, and the role of religion in the education system. The writings also highlight political changes and nationalist policies affecting education in Russia, as well as the emphasis on traditional values ​​and patriotism. In addition, this journal explores the levels of education in Russia, from pre-school education to college level and the highest level of education or professor level. Emphasis is placed on government policies to improve the quality of education, teacher training, and investment in research and development in higher education.This article also covers aspects of religious freedom and a semi-authoritarian political system that may influence the educational environment in Russia. Ultimately, this journal presents the principles of state policy in Russian education law, highlighting the importance of education characterized by humanity, cultural unity, and access to education for all people.By detailing the history, development, and policies of Russian education, this paper provides in-depth insight into the role of education in shaping modern Russian society. Exploring key questions, such as the influence of history on current education systems, educational reform, adaptation to global demands, and the role of education in geopolitical contexts, contributes to a global understanding of the dynamics of education in various countries.

The implementation of the Independent Curriculum (IKM) rolled out by the government has caused quite a lot of confusion in the school/madrasah environment, especially for teachers. The aim of this community service research is to increase understanding and mastery of IKM for teachers and principals of SD As Ad Jambi City. The method used is an in-on-in learning model with technical guidance (bimtek) which is carried out involving multi-stakeholders. The results of the service are: (1) Bimtek is able to strengthen a number of deadlocks in IKM, so that the stuttering and worries that arise are able to turn into increased understanding and mastery of IKM, KOSP, and MA with a rate of change from 6.7 to 8.7 (2) Bimtek even able to present a solution to improve the quality of education related to the preparation of KOSP and MA, (3) technical guidance shows a significant increase in understanding and mastery of IKM, KOSP and MA, and (4) the implementation of IKM technical guidance turns out to have a positive influence on the performance of the collaborating parties. The recommendation is that the in-on-in model by collaborating with a number of schools/madrasahs, universities (PT), and other institutions is worth continuing to implement to increase understanding and mastery of SMEs, as well as to improve the performance of the parties.

In the field of education, organizational culture and the school environment are critical variables that must be considered. Of course, this immediately improves teacher performance, which in turn improves school quality. In practice, State Elementary Schools in the Buah Batu District have established an organizational culture and created a welcoming school atmosphere, yet this appears to be insufficient. It is still discovered that instructors' behavior in carrying out their tasks does not adhere to the established culture, and there are many teachers who have not earned teaching credentials, which is an intriguing issue to explore. The quantitative approach used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis. 78 respondents were given questionnaires with the expectation that they would be able to answer the research objectives. SPSS version 25 was used for statistical testing. According to the findings of the research, organizational culture and the work environment have an impact on teacher performance, both individually and collectively. Several recommendations are made to school principals, supervisors, and instructors in the study that will help them enhance their performance.

Training on the Use of Code.org-based Educational Games in Delivering Material in Schools is a community service activity which aims to improve teachers' skills in using video-based learning media. This activity was carried out at SDN Kedungdalem II, attended by 12 teachers. This abstract explains the reasons for choosing this topic, namely to overcome challenges in delivering material in schools and utilizing the potential of technology in the learning process. The method used is interactive training and direct practice in creating and editing educational games for learning. During the training, teachers were provided with knowledge about code.org-based educational game concepts and technical skills to create interesting and effective educational games. The results of the training show an increase in teacher skills in using code.org-based educational games and more active student participation in learning. Teachers report increased student learning motivation and better understanding of concepts after implementing code.org-based educational games in the classroom. The conclusion from this activity is that this training succeeded in providing significant benefits for teachers and students. Using educational games based on code.org can improve the quality of learning and produce a more interactive learning environment

This research analyzes the impact of educational evaluation from an Islamic perspective on students in learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI) using qualitative methods. The focus of the research involves evaluating education based on Islamic principles, evaluating the extent to which the curriculum and evaluation methods reflect Islamic values. The results of the analysis include aspects of Islamic education evaluation in Islamic Education learning and its consequences on learners' motivation, quality and achievement. The research highlights the importance of Islamic values in PAI evaluation, exploring its effect on learners' motivation through positive reinforcement and rewards. In addition, the impact of evaluation on learners' quality, including the dimensions of religiousness, morality, and social behavior, as well as its relationship with learners' learning achievement are also analyzed. The results of this study provide guidance for the development of educational evaluation methods that are more oriented towards Islamic values, enriching the understanding of learner motivation, quality, and learning achievement in PAI learning in schools. 

This article discusses the learning system policy at the MDTA education level at MDTA Al Kairat Tembung. The method used is qualitative data through data collection through interviews with one of the sources as an instrument. The data analysis procedure carried out by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions is one of the qualitative data techniques. The data collection technique used in this research was observation and interviews with a school principal at MDTA Al Kairat Tembung. The aim of research on a learning system policy at the MDTA education level at MDTA Al Kairat Tembung is because the learning system policy at the Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah (MDTA) education level is important in efforts to improve the quality of education. Several government policies related to curriculum, such as the Merdeka Curriculum, have been implemented to restore learning.

Decision making is an activity carried out by a person or group to choose an option from several available options based on consideration and evaluation of existing information. The purpose of this research is to find out how the role of decision-making management in schools. The results found that decision-making management is very important because decision-making will determine the direction, quality and effectiveness of education in the school.

This study aims to identify effective learning management in elementary schools in preparing interesting learning plans. Teachers really determine the success of students, especially in relation to the teaching and learning process, and are the component that has the most influence on the creation of quality educational processes and results so that teachers are required to have competence or ability, quality and professionalism. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method where in-depth interviews and observations are carried out on the research subjects. The research results show that effective learning management in elementary schools requires a learning implementation planning strategy. A teacher is required to have a learning implementation plan in order to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere which of course will also create effective learning. This study also identified factors that make the learning process ineffective, one of which is the way a teacher teaches. By preparing a learning implementation plan, effective learning management in elementary schools can be realized. This research also has implications in the broader context of primary school education in Indonesia.

This research aims to find out how the management control system at the Cita Hati Foundation is regarding the incentive system given to local teaching staff and foreign teaching staff.  The data source for this research uses primary and secondary data.  The aim of this research is to display, explain and analyze the function of implementing a management control system.  This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, which is usually used to describe and describe current phenomena, whether human engineering or natural.  Primary data was obtained directly from the Cita Hati Christian School, which was the subject of the research.  By conducting direct observations at the Cita Hati Christian School and interviews with people at the school who are related to this research.  The results obtained are that the Cita Hati Foundation has teaching staff who are competent in their fields, not only local teaching staff, but also bringing in foreign teaching staff to improve the quality and value of education.  The presence of foreign teaching staff has both positive and negative impacts on the foundation, especially local teaching staff.  This is due to the differences in treatment given by the foundation to the two.  So the researchers suggest that the Cita Hati Foundation evaluate and revise the incentive program that will be given to employees, in accordance with the policies that have been determined or agreed and the point is that the policies made must be in accordance with the Foundation's ability to provide incentives in accordance with employee performance.  This will encourage better performance so that the company can also develop forward with employees who are loyal and willing to develop together.

This research aims to evaluate the impact of student participation in the campus teaching program 6th generation on the learning process carried out at SDN Kalangsemanding in the subjects of Mathematics, Science, Indonesian. The focus of this research is to identify the impact of the contribution of campus teaching program students 6 to the development of students' learning skills at the elementary school level. The research methods used in this study involve direct observation, interviews, and data analysis to measure improvements in learning skills in the classroom, social interactions with teachers and friends, as well as the positive or negative impacts of this program. The results of the research are expected to provide insight into the effectiveness of campus student participation in teaching 6 in improving the quality of learning in elementary schools. Students can feel inspired by seeing younger students who already have the knowledge and skills they want. The presence of campus students teaching at target schools can motivate students to pursue higher education and pursue their dreams. Students who may initially have difficulty connecting with teachers can still find a stronger connection or identification with younger campus teaching students and a less large age difference can create a better and more interesting learning environment. They were very happy with the presence of students at school, until the time for goodbye arrived, they were not willing to let campus students go to their respective campuses to teach.

The independent curriculum is a restoration of the 2013 curriculum which was previously implemented in educational institutions in Indonesia. Currently, the restoration of the curriculum to an independent curriculum is due to the need for students to be able to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. With advances in technology, of course the role of an independent curriculum is also very important to collaborate in improving the quality of education in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to find out the role of technology as supporting the success of implementing an independent curriculum in schools, apart from that it also wants to see what are the obstacles to collaborative technological progress in the education system. This research that uses qualitative descriptive analysis produces detailed and clear analysis. In collecting data, researchers use library research by looking at various sources that are relevant to the research. The data analysis technique goes through several steps, namely data collection carried out by researchers by grouping data arranged in narrative form, then data reduction, namely collecting important data from the information found and in accordance with the problem topic, then presenting the data with narrative explanations that are strengthened from the study. literature, and finally draw conclusions.

Learning is assistance provided by educators so that the process of acquiring knowledge and knowledge, mastering skills and habits, as well as forming attitudes and beliefs in students can occur. Learning is a process to help students learn well. Community-based learning is a group of educators and education personnel in one school who study together and collaborate regularly with clear and measurable goals to improve the quality of learning so that it has an impact on student learning outcomes. The aim of this activity is to increase the competence of educators and build a culture of sustainable learning together, so that it has an impact on improving student learning outcomes. Community-based learning is very important because the learning community is a forum for realizing collaboration between students. With a learning community, students can gain quality learning experiences.

This research aims to develop teaching materials for writing Pantun (a traditional Malay poetry form) using "Canva" assisted image media in the Indonesian language subject. It seeks to analyze the feasibility of developing teaching materials for writing Pantun using "Canva" assisted image media as instructional material for the Indonesian language subject in seventh-grade Junior High School. The development method employed is the research and development method by Borg and Gall, modified by Sugiyono, involving five stages. The developmental stages encompass potential and problem analysis, data collection, developmental product design, validation, and product design revision. The development was validated by two validators: a subject matter expert with a rating reaching 84% falling into the highly feasible category, media expert validation with a rating reaching 81% categorized as highly feasible, and teacher validation with a rating of 90%. Based on the overall feasibility assessments of the presented teaching materials, the development of Teaching Materials for Writing Pantun Using "Canva" Assisted Image Media for seventh-grade holds a highly feasible quality and can be accepted as one of the instructional materials.

This study explores the urgency of improving the quality and effectiveness of teaching and learning processes in primary schools through the use of varied learning approaches and media. With the aim of analyzing the relationship of these methods and media to students' motivation, concept understanding, learning style accommodation, critical thinking skills development and social interaction, this study uses qualitative methods. The study also ensures that the implementation of these learning strategies is in accordance with the standards of Permendikbud No. 103 of 2014. The results show that education providers are expected to adopt learning methods that have a positive impact on increasing interest and motivation, facilitating concept understanding, accommodating different learning styles, and encouraging critical thinking skills and social interaction. The use of creative and varied learning media is also emphasized, allowing students to understand concepts through visual demonstration or practical experience. In conclusion, learning methods and media variations fulfill the expectations of Permendikbud No. 103 of 2014, providing students with interactive, inspiring, fun, challenging and meaningful learning experiences.

This research was conducted with the aim of improving the quality of student prayer and improving student character for the better, as well as good habits that must be formed considering that they have reached elementary school age which is an educational foundation that must be built firmly. The method in this research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study are according to statements given by homeroom teachers, student guardians and students involved, indicating that the existence of prayer control books and giving rewards has a positive impact on students. Students better understand their obligations and are more motivated to pray and become accustomed to praying and help build the character of students who are honest and more obedient to parents' orders.

This research aims to investigate the role of educational administration systems in enhancing school quality. Employing a qualitative approach, data were gathered through interviews with school administrators, teachers, and educational staff. The analysis revealed that the effective implementation of administrative systems has a positive impact on school performance. This article discusses these findings and provides suggestions for further improvements in educational management at the school level. These findings have significant implications for the development and enhancement of educational quality within the school environment.

Work ethic is a philosophy of life based on a view of human life that becomes a habit and is reflected in behavior and actions. Islamic work ethic should be owned and applied by a Muslim. In the Islamic work ethic emphasizes more on cooperation at work. Implementing an Islamic work ethic is very important in an agency in order to produce superior quality human resources and will later affect optimal performance at work. What happens now is that employees and teachers at Fathul Ulum Islamic Boarding School have not fully implemented the Islamic work ethic properly. There are still employees who are less responsible and less disciplined in carrying out their work. So that the application of Islamic work ethic owned by these employees has not been able to improve employee performance because the resulting performance is not optimal. The purpose of this research is to find out the Islamic work ethic applied by employees at Fathul Ulum Islamic Boarding School and whether the Islamic work ethic applied can improve employee performance. In this study using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis method used is data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. he results of this study indicate that the Islamic work ethic applied by employees at Fathul Ulum Islamic Boarding School has not been fully implemented so that the resulting performance is less than optimal and certainly not effective and efficient in improving employee performance. In the future, it is hoped that the Islamic work ethic can be fully implemented by all employees at Fathul Ulum Islamic Boarding School in order to produce optimal performance and improve employee performance.

This research aims to investigate the role of educational administration systems in enhancing school quality. Employing a qualitative approach, data were gathered through interviews with school administrators, teachers, and educational staff. The analysis revealed that the effective implementation of administrative systems has a positive impact on school performance. This article discusses these findings and provides suggestions for further improvements in educational management at the school level. These findings have significant implications for the development and enhancement of educational quality within the school environment.

Learning is a key element in building a nation's civilization. The level of learning understood by a community will have a significant influence on the lifestyle that will be created. The position of learning in achieving progress in various aspects of life, such as social, political, cultural and economic, cannot be questioned. This research is carried out using qualitative methods, namely research that is carried out through observation and seeking information directly in research positions or in other words it can be said as field research. This research uses a phenomenological approach by explaining and describing phenomena that occur in conditions in the field. In this case, researchers want to explain and describe the impact of School Policy Analysis to Improve the Internal Quality of Learning for Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School Students. Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School's policy in formulating its vision and mission shares the main focus on aspects of morality. Determining the direction of the vision and mission is influenced by close social interactions and the various backgrounds of students. The process of formulating policies at Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School involves various parties, including internal schools, student parents, and other policy makers, in order to improve learning progress. This personal learning option as a school policy is not carried out without a reason, but rather is adjusted to the vision and mission that form the basis. learning system in the school. To realize this policy, the school has designed a management system and implementation guidelines that include regular, automatic activities and exemplary examples inside and outside the classroom. The conclusions of research on the analysis of school policies to improve the internal quality of student learning include an explanation of the important role of school policies in providing direction and support. Management of energy resources, including the allocation of funds and development of teaching staff, and the involvement of all related parties, such as teachers, parents, students and local communities, are considered important in achieving the goal of quality learning. Continuous monitoring and assessment are key aspects for identifying revision zones and adapting school policies. A focus on improving the educational process, innovative teaching methods, and long-term educational support are also recognized as elements that can provide positive impacts. Finally, adapting to changes in learning areas, such as technological growth, curriculum changes, and social dynamics, is considered important and requires flexibility in school policies. However, it is necessary to explain that this conclusion is universal and needs to be confirmed by specific findings from actual research    

The basis of this research is that, despite advances in the world, including the development of technology and artificial intelligence at SMA Negeri 3 Bukittinggi, educators are unable to use these tools and often deliver content in traditional ways. To improve the quality of education for students, teachers, and SMA Negeri 3 Bukittinggi, the school must keep up with the development of technology and artificial intelligence. This is a challenge for SMA Negeri 3 Bukittinggi to develop, so it is very important for schools to apply technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in the teaching and learning process. The research approach used in this research is qualitative research, which includes observation, interviews, field observations, and searching for research data on previous research publications that are in accordance with the topic that the researcher raises. The findings of this research show that educational institutions have felt the impact of technological advances and artificial intelligence (AI) and have utilized it to improve the teaching and learning process. One of the many conveniences and advantages of using AI is to make it easier for teachers and improve education standards. To improve education standards successfully and efficiently, education workers are finding that technological advancements and artificial intelligence are helpful in the teaching and learning process.