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Hazardous and toxic waste (B3) is waste resulting from a production process, whether industrial or other business activities, where people who live there usually find or produce rubbish, waste water or other activities that are not managed properly, which will have an impact on creatures and the environment. around it, because its nature and concentration, whether directly or indirectly, can damage the environment and the health of living creatures around it. B3 waste is waste or waste whose nature and concentration contain toxic and dangerous substances so that it can directly or indirectly damage the environment, harm health and threaten the survival of humans and other organisms. B3 waste is not only produced from industrial activities but household activities can produce several types of waste. The method used is normative legal research by examining the governing laws and regulations. This research aims to determine the relationship between positive legal regulations and the problem of B3 waste and how to deal with B3 waste so that the environment is maintained.    

The NNC (Nouthetic Nature Community) method is a new method that comes from combining Nouthetic which consists of the elements of Confrontation, Concern, and Change as well as the addition of Nature and Community elements, the author named the NNC method. The author created this new method based on the needs of members of a local church who were experiencing feelings of disappointment. One of the elements of NNC is Community which has an impact on services to the community, distribution of food to people in need, this community is named Dapoer Berkat. Dapoer Berkat community activities aim to ensure that each member experiences recovery through counseling, worship, prayer as well as the loving service of distributing food to the surrounding community. Dapoer Berkat chose this community service place in Ciangsana village, West Java because it is close to the community and in Ciangsana village there are quite a lot of elderly people who still work as janitors, rubbish collectors, and online motorbike taxis. The love of Christ drives Dapoer. Thanks to carrying out this ministry, love is a real action that can be felt by everyone.

Coastal environmental pollution, especially due to plastic waste, has become a serious threat to marine ecosystems and public health. Nambo Beach in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, is one of the areas affected by the lack of waste management and low public awareness. This community service activity aims to increase community awareness and participation in maintaining beach cleanliness through clean-up actions and environmental education. The methods used include collecting rubbish by students and providing education to visitors through poster media. The results of the activity show that there is community enthusiasm for this activity as well as increased understanding of the importance of protecting the environment. Visual education has proven effective in conveying environmental messages, while beach clean-up actions encourage direct behavior change. This activity proves that collaboration between academics and the community can create a positive impact and needs to be implemented sustainably as part of a participatory-based waste management strategy in coastal areas.

The problem in this research is that there are inadequate toilets at the Solok Radjo Tourist Attraction, because there are only two public toilets at this Tourist Attraction. The prayer room is still made of wood and can only accommodate 2-5 people in worship. Insufficient number of rubbish bins at the Solok Radjo Tourist Attraction. There is no special parking area that is neat and well arranged at the Solok Radjo Tourist Attraction. This type of research is a type of descriptive research with qualitative data. This research was conducted at the Solok Radjo Aia Winter Tourist Attraction, Solok Regency, and data collection will be carried out in October-November 2022. The results of this research are 1) Internal factors that become strengths and weaknesses in the development of public facilities In the Solok Radjo Aia Winter tourist attraction, Solok Regency, the strength is that public toilets which are used by visitors for urinating, defecating and performing ablution are very available, where the Solok Radjo Aia Winter tourist attraction has 12 public toilets. Apart from that, the parking area is large so it can accommodate many vehicles, both motorbikes and cars. Meanwhile, the weakness is that the prayer room is only made of wood with a tarpaulin, mat and this is the place used by visitors for prayer. The next weakness is that the rubbish bins around the tourist attraction location are limited, namely only 5 rubbish bins. 2) External factors that become opportunities (Opportunities) and threats (Threats) regarding public facilities at the Solok Radjo Aia Winter Tourist Attraction, Solok Regency, namely the opportunity (Opportunities) is the construction of a Mushalla/Mosque with magnificent architecture which has the opportunity to develop religious tourism. Furthermore, the opportunity (Opportunities) is the cleanliness of tourist locations which can be realized through the availability of organic and non-organic rubbish bins at every point in the Solok Radjo Aia Winter tourist attraction area, Solok Regency. Meanwhile, the threat is the number of visitors who lose their items or have items scattered in the public toilets at the Solok Radjo Aia Winter tourist attraction. Furthermore, another threat is the parking lot which is sometimes frequented by many thugs.

Aspects of environmental sanitation and hygiene at the Soda Water Bath tourism object still do not meet operational standards in terms of the environment of the tourist attraction, food and drink and there is a lack of knowledge about environmental hygiene and sanitation at the tourist attraction. This research aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of sanitation facilities in public baths in the Tarutung Soda Water Baths tourist attraction area. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation with data analysis techniques in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research indicate that the management of sanitation facilities at the Tarutung soda water baths is still very poor and needs improvement to ensure environmental cleanliness. The environmental sanitation management techniques implemented by the management start from inadequate planning and maintenance, lack of provision of rubbish bins in the tourist area, lack of cleanliness in the bathroom area resulting in an unpleasant odor in the area near the bath, lack of a special room for changing clothes. for tourists, as well as food sanitation that still does not meet standard food sanitation requirements. The author hopes that the management of the Soda Water Baths tourist attraction can improve the condition of the tourist attraction's sanitation facilities, so that paying attention to cleanliness will create comfort for visitors, because the better the sanitation facilities at a tourist attraction, the higher the level of comfort for tourists.

Garbage become problem complex in life urban areas , especially in Medan as Mother city North Sumatra Province . Research This analyze impact management Trash in Place Disposal End (TPA) Terjun , Medan Marelan District , regarding environment surrounding area . Method study use approach qualitative with technique observation , interviews , and studies documentation . Research results show that TPA Terjun has​ area 14 hectares Not yet managed optimally , with the dominant open dumping system . The impacts that arise covering groundwater pollution , pollution​ air , disturbance aesthetics , as well as improvement vector disease . Findings This reinforced by BPS data (2018) which shows density Medan 's population reached 8,342 people /km², correlated with high volume of waste . Research This recommend implementation system management rubbish integrated based on principle health environment and economy circular For reduce impact negative .

Waste is one of the main problems in development, especially in the provision of city facilities and infrastructure. Unorganized and improper waste disposal has caused various serious environmental problems such as loss of natural habitat, air pollution, decreased environmental aesthetic value, and pollution of water bodies. These impacts are felt directly by the community and also affect national development. Kitchen or kitchen is a room filled with equipment Cook from scale small until big For process food that will presented . This term common used in hotel and restaurant industry . Leni's Terrace, a restaurant standing family​ since 2023, born from love three grandchild to figure Grandma they , Oma Leni, who is known Because warmth and deliciousness her cooking . In the past , Grandma Leni often to entertain family and guests with various cuisine typical on the terrace of his house . Leni's Terrace now serve dish with Western, Asian and Indonesian nuances recipe Oma Leni's legacy , accompanied by atmosphere full of nostalgia that gives experience memorable culinary.​

Indonesia is a tropical country which of course cannot avoid the occurrence of dengue fever. engue fever is still one of the serious diseases faced in Indonesia. The results of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2022, the number of dengue cases reached 131.265. Prevention and eradication measures are more effective by eradicating mosquito larvae with PSN. PSN efforts require cooperation between the government and community participation. The role of eradicating mosquito nests must always be increased, includes draining water reservoirs, tightly closing water reservoirs, reusing used goods that can hold water and have the potential to become breeding grounds for mosquitoes that transmit dengue fever. In general, most residents use water reservoirs and there are piles of rubbish around the house and there are still puddles and water reservoirs. For this reason, there needs to be education for the community about eradicating mosquito nests, one of which is by utilizing used goods so that they do not become a place for the shelter and development of mosquito larvae that cause dengue fever. The method used in this community service is by providing education and counseling to the community regarding explanations regarding waste management, sorting, benefits and recycling of waste. The implementation of this PkM activity went well and smoothly. The community was enthusiastic in participating in this activity. There was an increase in public knowledge and understanding during the discussion session of the activity. It is hoped that the community can manage waste properly and correctly to avoid various diseases, especially Dengue Fever (DBD).

The beach is an ecosystem that has an important role in human life, both as a natural resource, tourist attraction, and habitat for various marine biota. However, in reality, beach cleanliness currently does not receive special attention, so there is still rubbish in the beach environment, which often disturbs the beauty of the beach at Budi Sun Resort.   This causes damage to the coastal environment and many coastal ecosystems even become extinct.  This community service has three objectives, namely, 1) making participants aware of the importance of keeping the beach environment clean as a step to save the coastal ecosystem, and 2) forming a beach guard unit 3) cleaning the beach environment with the participants. This service method has two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage. The result of this service is the formation of a beach guard unit to maintain the cleanliness of the beach environment as a step to save the coastal ecosystem.  Apart from that, it was proven that participants were enthusiastic when taking part in real activities and actions to clean the beach environment. However, assistance is still needed to recycle waste.  This community service activity went according to plan and smoothly

Islamic boarding schools are a place to gain knowledge, not only religious and formal knowledge but also the students are taught various things, one example is learning to be aware of maintaining cleanliness. The background to this research is the results of observations that show that the girls' dormitory environment is less clean, resulting in health problems such as skin diseases and poor personal hygiene among students. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the behavioral operant conditioning approach in forming clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in students at the Nashrus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School in Banjarejo Village, Madiun City. This research uses a qualitative method with a naturalistic approach, involving observation, interviews and documentation as data collection techniques, and data analysis is carried out inductively with triangulation of data sources for validity. The research results show that through the operant conditioning approach implemented by the health task force and academics, students show an increase in clean and healthy living behavior. Habits such as throwing rubbish in its place, maintaining personal hygiene, and cleaning the dormitory environment have become new habits that are implemented in a disciplined manner. This approach is also followed by giving rewards and punishments as a form of reinforcement to maintain the consistency of the new habit. In conclusion, the behavioral operant conditioning approach is effective in increasing PHBS in Islamic boarding school environments, showing significant changes in the behavior and motivation of students in maintaining cleanliness and health.

Implementing disaster management is a series of efforts that include establishing development policies that are at risk of disasters, disaster prevention activities, emergency response and rehabilitation. Currently several areas in Tanjungpinang City have the potential for flooding, only the Tanjungpinang City District and Bukit Cermin sub-district are free from flooding. According to him, there are many causes of waterlogging, such as inadequate drainage, rubbish blocking ditches, and housing that does not have drainage channels, the water drainage system needs to be repaired. The flow of water in the drainage must be clear so that it does not overflow onto the roads and into residential areas. The aim of the research is to determine the efforts made by the local government in dealing with floods in Tanjungpinang City. Then in this research the researcher refers to Ndraha (Labolo, 2010:36). The method in this research is that the author uses a qualitative descriptive research type using interview and observation data collection techniques. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the Regional Government in Flood Management in Tanjungpinang City has played a role. The following research results show that the government's role as a regulator is by making rules or regulations in disaster management, which are stated in the Tanjungpinang City Regional Regulation (PERDA) Number 03 2016 concerning the Implementation of Disaster Management. The role of the dynamist is to provide intensive and effective guidance and direction to agencies and communities related to disaster management. The government's role is as a facilitator by carrying out prevention efforts and providing facilities due to the impact of flooding.

Social attitudes are activities in relationships with other people, whether with peers, teachers, parents, or siblings. In relationships with other people, very meaningful events occur in his life that shape his personality, which helps him develop into the human being he is. As an educator, cultivating social attitudes in students is very important so that students have the attitude to build relationships with other people in everyday life. Based on this phenomenon, the researcher took research at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar as the object of research with the aim of finding out how social studies teachers' strategies are in cultivating social attitudes in students. The formulation of the problem in this research is: (1) What is the social studies teacher's strategy in determining changes in student behavior and personality at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar? (2) What is the social studies teacher's strategy in cultivating students' social attitudes at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar? (3) What are the results of the social studies teacher's strategy in fostering students' social attitudes at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar? This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. The research location is at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar. The data sources in this research use primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this research used three techniques, namely, in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data that has been collected is then analyzed through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that: (1) Implementing behavioral changes at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar starts from class VII students by getting used to: first making a greeting picket schedule after coming to school in the morning, holding the habit of doing dhuha prayers in congregation for all students and teachers, carrying out community service to clean the environment every Friday in mutual cooperation, familiarizing students with literacy, carrying out homeroom clinics to minimize mistakes made by students so that they can be minimized by each homeroom teacher, and teaching students good manners to respect parents, teachers, friends, and other people. Another thing is to get used to reading the Asmaul Husna before starting learning. (2) Developing students' social attitudes at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar by holding a program: they must collect social funds every Friday as sincerely as possible to help less fortunate friends. If they have damaged shoes, they can't afford them; the school buys the shoes using these social funds; treats friends. who are sick while at school; visits friends who are sick; works together to clean the classroom once a week so that students have the social spirit to care about dirty classrooms; picking up rubbish on the floor before starting learning can foster social attitudes by having a sense of caring about the surrounding environment. (3) The results of the teacher's strategy in cultivating students' social attitudes at MTs Negeri 6 Blitar make students more able to appreciate and respect other people, make students have a religious spirit by getting used to praying dhuha in congregation every morning and reading Asmaul Husna before starting social studies learning, make students more caring with the cleanliness of the surrounding environment because of cleaning activities on Fridays, make students love reading by holding literacy, make students more organized and minimize mistakes with the homeroom clinic, and foster a high social spirit with the existence of social funds every Friday and distributing These funds are properly used to buy necessities for underprivileged students, treat friends who are sick while at school, and visit friends who are sick.

The increase in population without the support of adequate waste management facilities, such as the availability of Temporary Shelters (TPS), has caused the people of Blitar Regency to have the habit of throwing rubbish carelessly in rivers or the habit of burning rubbish. This can cause various negative impacts on the environment and health. This research highlights the importance of the "Bacem Berseri" Waste Bank program to create public awareness in managing waste in a healthier and more sustainable way. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in waste management in Bacem Village, Sutojayan District, Blitar Regency. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with stakeholders, including Environmental Service officials, village heads, administrators of the "Bacem Berseri" Waste Bank, and local residents. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that collaboration between parties, including government, society, NGOs and the private sector, can increase the effectiveness of waste management through collaborative governance mechanisms. Key findings include the importance of face-to-face dialogue, facilitative leadership, commitment to process, and shared understanding in increasing community participation and building trust. The Waste Bank system implemented has had a positive impact in reducing waste accumulation and providing financial benefits for residents. However, the challenge lies in efforts to increase public awareness in all RTs to participate actively.

This research discusses the Problems of the Existence of Swallow's Nests and the procedures and permits for their establishment in Gorontalo Regency. The method used in the research is empirical, with qualitative descriptive data analysis that describes and describes data and field facts.The results of the research show that the problems with the existence of swallow nests in Gorontalo Regency consist of; Neighbors' rights were not fulfilled when the building was erected, because the swallowtail bird's nest building, apart from being erected without the permission of the closest neighbors, was also located right near a residential area. The noise from recorded bird calls can disrupt people's activities, and the presence of bird nests does not rule out the possibility of carrying various types of diseases. The lack of permit processing, where the construction of swallow nests in the Gorontalo Regency area has not yet fully obtained a building permit, because for the construction of swallow nests there were no proposals received by the government. Triggering conflict, where it is feared that building swiftlet nests could develop bird flu, cause odors caused by swiftlet feces, the smell of rubbish used as additional food for swiftlets, disrupt air quality, and pollute residents' reservoir water. Apart from that, this conflict can occur because the owner of the swallow's nest building is not domiciled on the premises, so it becomes a problem in itself. The construction of swallow's nests in Gorontalo Regency does not comply with the procedures and permits for establishment as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 71 of 1999 concerning Guidelines for the Management and Business of Swallow's Nests, where Chapter III Article 4 is managed with the permission of the Regional Head. Apart from that, it is not yet based on Law Number 28 of 2009 regarding Regional Taxes and Retributions, as well as Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2020 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax in Gorontalo Regency. This is due to weak awareness of environmental law, the community does not understand the procedures for establishing wallet bird nests and local government outreach has not been optimal.

The research that has been carried out is entitled "Creativity of PAI Teachers in Forming Environmentally Caring Character at Nurul Hadina Patumbak Middle School" which is based on the fact that currently there is still some evidence that shows that students' concern for the school environment is still minimal, namely that there are still some students who throw rubbish carelessly After having snacks from small stalls around the school, the classroom yard still looked dirty, and students did not picket. So with the creativity of PAI teachers, researchers want to see or research what creativity PAI teachers use in forming students' environmentally caring character at Nurul Hadina Middle School, Patumbak. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive research type and data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. In data analysis there are three steps carried out, namely data reduction (collecting data), data display (presenting data), and verification (drawing conclusion). The results of the research reveal that PAI teachers' creativity in forming environmentally caring character at Nurul Hadina Patumbak Middle School can be classified by carrying out habituation activities, providing warnings and advice, and leading by example. The habituation activities carried out include getting used to collecting rubbish, picketing, cleaning toilets and caring for plants.

Waste is a serious problem in Indonesia, including in Medan Belawan Regency. The Waste Bank Program is presented as a solution for waste management and community economic empowerment. This study aims to determine the role of the Waste Bank in community income. The research method used is descriptive statistics presented in the form of frequency distribution tables, histograms, steam and leaf (stem and leaf diagrams) or box plots (box line diagrams). Data collection was carried out through interviews, questionnaires and observations. The data analysis technique used is statistical analysis. The Waste Bank Program in Medan Belawan Regency has provided economic, social and environmental benefits. Economic benefits include increasing community income, creating jobs, and saving waste transportation costs. Social benefits include increasing public awareness of the importance of good waste management, and increasing public concern for the environment. Environmental benefits include reducing rubber production, reducing environmental pollution, and preserving natural resources. The Waste Bank Program in Medan Belawan Regency is one example of the application of an effective and sustainable green economy concept. This program can be a model for other waste management programs in Indonesia.

This research focuses on the implementation of flood management policies in South Tangerang City with suboptimal flood management problems. The problems that were found were that the coordination carried out by stakeholders was tentative, there were obstacles in communication on the condition of the social environment, expecially in terms of public awareness of protecting the environment, was still lacking because rubbish was still found in rivers and canals. The aim of this research is to determine the extent of implementation of flood management policies in South Tangerang City. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, and data is obtained trought observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses the Van Meter and Van Horn theory with 6 (six) indicator, namely: a) Policy Size and Objectives; b) Resources; c) Characteristics of The Implementing Agent; d) Attitude and Tendencies; e) Inter-Organizational Communication and Implementation Activies; f) Economic, Social and Political Environment. The result of the study show that policy measures and standards are appropriate but there needs to be an increase in disaster outreach and training. Then the quantitiy or number of Task Forces to go into the field is still insufficient. The availability of an organizational structure and regulations responsible for implementing flood management is quite good. Policy implementers understanding of flood management policies in quite good and has received a positive response from policy implementers. Apart from that, the communication that exists between OPDs and village officials is quite good, characterized by delibration. The economic, social and political environmental conditions are quite good, but there needs to be an increase in public awareness of protecting the environment by not throwing rubbish into rivers or waterways. 

Waste is the useless remains of daily human activities that are thrown into the environment. Waste management is the activity of collecting, transporting, processing and recycling waste which is carried out to reduce the impact of waste on health, the environment or aesthetics, as well as to reduce the amount of waste. The aim is to educate the public about the importance of waste management so that people have the awareness to change their behavior in managing it. rubbish. The method used was lectures and using leaflets to the community. This method explains the concept of waste and waste management. This extension was highly supported and welcomed by the community and village officials. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the community in listening to the material presented and wanting to hold other activities/programs regarding waste management in Sungai Lueng Village which will certainly benefit the surrounding community.

Garbage is a serious problem in Indonesia, including in Medan Belawan District. The Rubbish Bank Program is present as a solution for Rubbish management and economic empowerment of the community. This research aims to analyze the concept of green economy through the Rubbish Bank program in Medan Belawan District.The research method used is qualitatively descriptive with a case study approach. Data is collected through observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is thematic analysis. The Rubbish Bank Program in Medan Belawan District has provided economic, social, and environmental benefits. Economic benefits include increased community income, job creation, and savings in Rubbish transportation costs. Social benefits include increasing public awareness about the importance of good Rubbish management, and increasing public concern for the environment. Environmental benefits include reducing Rubbish generation, reducing environmental pollution, and preserving natural resources. The Rubbish Bank Program in Medan Belawan District is an example of the implementation of an effective and sustainable green economy concept. This program can be a model for other Rubbish management programs in Indonesia.

Health is one of the needs and foundations for humans to be able to live normally by working, creating and enjoying life to the fullest in the world. One of the health problems is the cleanliness of the wastewater drainage system (SPAL). Counseling was carried out in Datahu village, Kec. Orchid, Kab. North Gorontalo, the target of extension is the community in Datahu village. The factor that is the main obstacle in the nutritional health problem of mothers and children is related to the lack of awareness of having waste water drainage channels and rubbish dumps by the Datahu village community. The aim of this outreach is to inform the community about the importance of paying attention to the nutritional conditions of mothers and children as well as handling and preventing the main problems in Datahu village. The results of the outreach were that the people of Datahu village knew how to make waste water drainage channels and the importance of having a waste disposal site to avoid nutritional problems for mothers and children in Datahu village.