Publication Search

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a very serious health problem in Indonesia. According to the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) the highest ARI diseases were in the provinces of East Nusa Tenggara (41.7%), Papua (31.1%), Aceh (30.0%), West Nusa Tenggara (28.3%), and East Java (28.3%). In Riskesdas 2007, East Nusa Tenggara is also the province with the highest ARI. The time period for the spread of ARI in Indonesia according to Riskesdas in 2013 was 25.0%, not much different from that in 2007 which was 25.5%. People are sometimes reluctant to go to the doctor and tend to ignore this disease. For solutions to these problems, we need a system that can help the community in diagnosing respiratory disorders so that later the community can more easily consult to anticipate a worse impact. One system that can be used to assist diagnosis is an expert system. This system is not to replace the position of an expert, but to promote the knowledge and experience of an expert.

The ipurpose iof ithis istudy iwas ito idetermine ithe ieffect iof icompensation, iwork istress iand ileadership ion iemployee iretention idue ito ia idecrease iin iturnover iintention iat iPT. iApparel iOne iIndonesia iSewing iSection. iThe itype iof iresearch ithat iwill ibe iused iis iassociative iwith ia iquantitative iapproach. iThe ipopulation iin ithis istudy iwere iemployees iof ithe isewing isection iof iPT. iApparel iOne iIndonesia, itotaling i478 ipeople, iwhile ithe isample iused iin ithis istudy iwas i100 irespondents iusing ia inon-probability isampling itechnique iwith ipurposive isampling itype. iThe imethod iof idata icollection iis ithrough ithe idistribution iof iquestionnaires iwhile ithe ianalysis iused iin ithis istudy iis imultiple ilinear iregressio The iresults ishowed ithat ithe ivariable iinfluence iof icompensation, ijob istress iand ileadership ihad ia ipositive iand isignificant ieffect ion iturnover iintention iand ithe iresult iof ithe iadjusted iR isquare ivalue iin ithe iregression imodel iwas iobtained iat i0.785, iwhich imeans ithat i78.5 ipercent iof ithe ivariable iturnover iintention ican ibe iexplained iby ithe ivariables iof icompensation, iwork istress iand ileadership. iwhile ithe iremaining i21.5 ipercent iis iexplained iby iother ivariables ioutside iof ithis istudy.

Green tea (Camellia sinensis) is a plant known by the public as a drink that is quite economical and easy to obtain. Green tea contains polyphenol compounds that can lower cholesterol levels in the blood. Excessive cholesterol (Hypercholesterolemia) is a very feared threat because it is one of the causes of coronary heart disease and stroke. High cholesterol has become a common disease for the elderly, the increase in the number of elderly people must be followed by an increase in the degree of well-being, one of which is in the health sector. The rise of lifestyle and the effects of unhealthy eating behaviors have an impact on increasing cholesterol levels. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the rate of hypercholesterolonemia in the elderly through the use of the consumption of green tea brew on cholesterol levels in the elderly in Sumber Cirebon District. The method in this activity is to conduct counseling, observer of respondents and experiments by giving green tea brew then followed by checking cholesterol levels. The result of this activity is that green tea is able to lower cholesterol levels. The conclusion is that the infusion of green can provide benefits for the community, especially the elderly, in improving health and reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Background: Obesity is a pathological condition due to excessive fat accumulation than is needed for body function. Pregnant women with overweight and obesity are at high risk and have been shown to be associated with increased complications in pregnancy. Cesarean section is a surgery to deliver a fetus by opening the abdominal wall and uterine wall. Generally, in cesarean section, spinal anesthesia is performed. Objective: to determine the hemodynamic picture of obese caesarean section patients with spinal anesthesia. Method: The method used is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach and consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis uses parametric statistics. The data in this study are the results of differences in obese and non-obese patients. Data collection techniques in this study include documentation and observation. Results: The pre-anesthesia results obtained an average systolic blood pressure = 138.31 ± 17.528, an average diastolic blood pressure = 82.54 ± 10.643 and an average pulse of 100.69 ± 15.315, while the results after 5 minutes obtained an average systolic blood pressure of 105.31 ± 12.572, an average diastolic blood pressure of 61.15 ± 11.753 and an average pulse of 99.54 ± 18.963. Conclusion: Changes in blood pressure and pulse before spinal anesthesia with after spinal anesthesia in obese patients undergoing cesarean section showed a decrease in blood pressure and pulse in the 5th minute after injection.

ARI is an acute infection that attacks the respiratory tract, namely the organs that start from the nose to the alveoli along with the adnexa. In general, the risk factors for ARI are physical environmental factors, host factors, agent factors and social environmental factors, physical environmental factors, namely indoor air pollution. , the physical condition of the house. The purpose of this research is to find out how the correlation of knowledge and the environment with the incidence of ARI in the community in Nania Village, Ambon City. The research design used in this research is descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in Nania Village, Ambon City in July-August 2020. The research sample used was 60 people. The sampling method in this study was simple random sampling. From the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between the incidence of ARI and room occupancy density, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the type of floor, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the type of wall, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the ceiling of the house, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there is a lighting relationship obtained a value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship with the incidence of ARI in the Nania village community, Ambon city.  

Based on the data ofNabire District Health Office concerning findings of cases in 2009 which are recorded as TB type patients: Positive BTA Pulmonary TB 209, Positive BTA relapsed TB 3, Negative BTA but positive Rontgen about 625 cases, Extra Pulmonary Pediatric patients 72 and 175 with total number for all cases of each type of TB patients about 1083 persons. The aim of this study is to analyse the risk factors of home environment Pulmonary Tuberculosis related Prevention Practices in Nabire Regency. The research design was observasionally retrospective study with case control study design. All of the patients who had been diagnosed as Positive BTA Pulmonary TB through microscopic examination both in the hospitaJ or Community Health Center (Puskesmas) laboratory were taken as the sample of the study, in January - July 2010 periode. Matching separation that based on age and gender, the control group member is each person who more or less has the same characteristic with the case group, live at Nabire district and 15 years of aged, as part of the case group neighbours but does not suffer pulmonary TB. The results indicate a signicantly relationship between occupation density (p = 0,001); OR= 4,376), in room ventilation (p = 0,001; OR = 3,541), in house ventilation (p = 0,017; OR= 2,637), in room lighting intensity (p = 0,017; OR= 2,615), in house lighting intensity (p = 0,002; OR= 3,455), in room hwnidity (p = 0,037; OR = 2,406), in house humudity (p = 0,001 ; OR = 4,376), presence of window in room (p= 0,002; OR= 3,500), in room temperature (p = 0,131; OR= 2,143), in house temperature (p = 0,001; OR= 3,984) with incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. There is no relationship between floor type (p = 0,001; OR = 4,376) and separation room (p = 0,851;OR = 0,869) with the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. It is suggested to attempt the increment of Pulmonary tuberculosis findings, improvement of house environtment condition with emphasized on sanitation aspect of healthy house at the time of build, and increase clean and healthy behaviours.

One of the problems that often arise in an agreement is default, which can result in the creditor experiencing losses due to the debtor being in default. . In the first trial, the judge usually offers a peace deed. When agreed by the parties, a Deed of Peace is issued by the court. The judge's decision of peace deed has binding power for litigants and there is legal certainty and has executive power, namely the power to carry out what is stipulated in the decision by force by state instruments. Likewise with the decision of the District Court No. 29/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN.Unr. The problem is whether the decision number 29/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN.Unr can be appealed or cassed, how will it be resolved if the defendant in the peace deed does not comply with the contents of the deed. This research uses a normative juridical research type, which is carried out by studying legislation, theories and concepts related to the problems to be studied. From the results of the analysis, it is concluded that the legal force of the peace deed is regulated in Article 1858 of the Civil Code and Article 130 paragraphs (2) and (3) of the HIR. This Peace Deed is essentially irrevocable. Cancellation of the Peace Deed may be requested, if its contents are contrary to the law. The legal basis for the Supreme Court Decision Number 454 K/Pdt/1991. The Plaintiff and the Defendant must comply with the contents of the Deed of Reconciliation, because it is a mutual agreement. The Deed of Peace cannot be appealed or appealed. The legal basis is Article 130 paragraph (2) of HIR. If the defendant does not comply with the decision of the Peace Deed, it can be executed by force through the court. The basis (Article 196 (HIR) and Article 207 Rechtreglement voor de Buitengewesten (RBG).             Keywords: Peace, the Power of Law, HIR and RBG

                Elderly is a population at high risk of experiencing hypertension due to the aging process. The treatment of hypertension in the elderly is not effective yet, because it only reduces hypertension by 8%, the disease often recurs and requires a long process. Dry cupping therapy is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that are safe and fast through the skin suctioning techniques to reduce blood pressure in the elderly. This study aims to determine the description of the application of dry cupping therapy in reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the Rowosari Community Health Center Semarang. This type of research is descriptive research with a case study approach. Subjects used were 2 respondents with criteria of age > 60 years, had first-degree hypertension, and were able to self-care. Blood pressure measurement using a sphygmomanometer. Dry cupping therapy interventions carried out for ± 15-30 minutes once a day. The results of data analysis showed that subject I decreased blood pressure from 150/90 mmHg to 140/90 mmHg and subject II decreased blood pressure from 150/90 mmHg to 140/80 mmHg. The conclusion of this study is dry cupping therapy influences in reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension and is recommended as a nursing intervention in the management of blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.

In 2018, Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data showed that the prevalence of wasting in children under five in Indonesia was 10.2%, while in the age group under two years (baduta) it was higher, namely 11.7%. Nutrition Status Monitoring Data for 2017 also shows that the prevalence of wasting in under-fives is higher, which is 12.8% when compared to the toddler group, which is 9.5% (Ministry of Health RI, 2018). Based on the WHO classification, wasting in the underdog group in Indonesia is categorized as a serious public health problem, with a prevalence in the range of 10-14%. Malnutrition that occurs in 1,000 HPK, besides being at risk of inhibiting physical growth (failure to thrive) and being susceptible to disease (metabolic disorders: DM. Hypertension, obesity), also inhibits cognitive development (motor cognitive impairment) which will affect the level of intelligence and productivity of children in the future.    

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a glucose tolerance disorder that was first discovered during pregnancy which had never been diagnosed with diabetes in the mother and then showed high glucose levels during pregnancy. Women with GDM almost never give complaints even though the incidence of GDM can be threatening and very dangerous because it can cause several complications during pregnancy, childbirth and after childbirth is also one of the causes in cases of maternal and infant mortality. Pregnancy accompanied by diabetes is also at risk of causing maternal death up to 4 times 2. One other prevention that can be done is more intensive counseling and counseling from officers to all pregnant women about the description of the incidence of DMG. This activity was carried out at the Tanralili Public Health Center with the method of individual counseling to pregnant women in turn with brochures distributed to each pregnant woman, after which they took blood/glucose checks while. This activity was attended by 2 lecturers and 2 midwifery students as well as 20 pregnant women. This community service provides good benefits, namely getting knowledge about Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and being able to know glucose levels in the blood as screening so that it can prevent and detect early complications that will occur.

The elderly group during the pandemic is the group most at risk of experiencing severity/morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 disease. This is because elderly patients (geriatric) generally have various comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, diabetes mellitus and hypertension. The elderly as a vulnerable group, of course, really need the right information related to Covid-19 with the right media. Media that can be used to provide information on Covid-19 to the elderly are posters and power points. This provision can be done by nurses. This research will be conducted on 50 elderly people at Kelurahan Bendungan Semarang. The study was conducted by measuring the level of knowledge with a knowledge level questionnaire about the problem of covid-19, before and after treatment. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test with control group. The research sample was determined by total sampling with certain criteria, namely: 1) elderly aged 60 years and over, 2) can read, write, communicate well, 3) do not experience sensory, cognitive, and movement disorders, 4) participate in all activities with 100% attendance. The division of the group was 25 people for the intervention group and 25 people for the control group. The provision of posters and PPT media was held 4 times in 4 weeks. This is done in combination because the combination of the two media can increase the level of better knowledge, especially for the elderly who have experienced a decline in function. There is an increase in the level of knowledge from low level 4 people (16%), medium level 15 people (60%), high level 6 people (24%) to low level 1 person (4%), medium level 9 people (36%), high level 15 people (60%).

Osteoarthritis is a group of rheumatic diseases that most often causes joint disorders, causes pain and disorders in the elderly which generally attacks weight-bearing joints, especially the knee joints. Being overweight can cause damage to joint cartilage. populations with overweight or obesity have greater risk factors for knee osteoarthritis than populations with normal negative weight. excess body weight can reach four to five times greater, thereby accelerating damage to joint cartilage structures. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between obesity and knee osteoarthritis in the Working Area of the Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City in 2020. The type of research was analytic with a cross-sectional design, using purposive sampling by looking at secondary data. There were 67 respondents in this study. The results of this study obtained the results of the statistical test chi suare p value = 0.001 (0.05), this indicates that there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in the elderly in the Batu Aji Health Center Work Area, Batam City in 2020. It is recommended for the elderly to can do physical activities such as gymnastics, morning walks and consume foods and drinks rich in calcium such as milk and fruits in order to maintain bone health in the elderly

The use of masks during the Covid-19 pandemic is very important to protect yourself and others from the risk of transmitting this virus. As it is known that most of the transmission of Covid-19 is through droplets, it is felt necessary to protect yourself. Masks can be a barrier for droplets both coming from within and from others. The purpose of research was to determine the description of compliance with the use of masks in the community during the pandemic in Kota Tengah District. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a cross sectional design. Samples were taken using cluster random sampling technique, Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet and data analysis was carried out using a frequency distribution table. The results showed that most of the people of Kota Tengah district were obedient in using masks but there were still many who did not comply with using masks

Infrastructure is an important thing in an organization/company that is used to support activities carried out within the organization. Infrastructure that includes STMIK Rosma, including hardware, software, data, and information, and human resources that support information systems. Hardware resources include PCs that are used for clients with application program software. Windows 10 professional 32 and 64 bit as the operating system. While the software on the server uses Linux OS and PHP programming language. Data and information include infrastructure data, device data, server data and data on staff, students and lecturers at STMIK Rosma. So the need for the sustainability of this system is increasingly important. Problems that have existed in the STMIK Rosma infrastructure, such as those related to information security vulnerabilities. If this problem cannot be fixed in a sustainable manner, it will have an impact or risk on the sustainability of this infrastructure, especially the academic community. This study uses NIST SP 800-30 as the method used to solve these problems. Keywords: Information Security, NIST SP 800-30, Infrastructure, Risk Assessment

Security is an aspect that is needed by all circles today. With security, it can reduce the risk of crime and worry about the crime. This study discusses a room monitoring camera system using a PIR sensor, if a movement occurs it will be detected by this sensor. To process it, NodeMCU is used, then using the Telegram Bot as a notification if a movement occurs. The way this system works is that the PIR sensor will detect the presence of people or not in the room that is given this security system, then NodeMCU will process the data to send notifications in the form of messages and the IP Camera will display live video broadcasts.

 Ungaran Mountain has a height of 2050 meters above sea level, this mountain is suitable for beginner climbers who want to know more about climbing hobbies, Ungaran climbers themselves only take about 3-5 hours, depending on the speed of walking, the climbing route is also quite light and very suitable for heating before starting to climb higher mountains. Thus many novice climbers who want to try to climb and conquer Mount Ungaran, armed with minimal experience of mountain climbing, the risks they face are even greater, ranging from getting lost, being hypothermic to death while climbing. To make it easier for Ungaran mountain climbers who are dominated by novice climbers in this study, the Ungaran Mountaineering Track and Monitoring Application Based on the Global Positioning System (GPS) on the Android System "which was built to make it easier for Ungaran mountain climbers to access information provided by Ungaran mountain climbers. needed to climb Mount Ungaran, and it is also useful for the team at base camp to monitor climbers who climb..

Inventory is a current asset that has a major role in the accounting cycle. Assyfa Farma Pharmacy is the business of an individual-owned dispensary that is developing in Mranggen District, Demak Regency. The problem faced by Assyfa Farma Pharmacy is that there is no minimum stock of goods because there is no warning that the stock will run out. The number of products that are almost entering the expiration date are on shelves and insecure data storage so that they have a very large risk of data being lost because it is stolen by irresponsible parties. This system will alert the user to the remaining stock of existing goods and the expiration date of the goods. The security of inventory processing data will be guaranteed with a password for users so that anyone cannot access the database. This inventory information system will be built with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 programming language, Microsoft SQL Server 2000 as database and multi user network using FEFO method as goods storage method.  

Pandemi covid-19 berdampak pada sistem pendidikan di Indonesia. Pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring dan menuntut guru untuk lebih kreaktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keaktifan  dan prestasi belajar peserta didik dalam penerapan model PBL secara daring pada materi sistem peredaran darah. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah pre experimental dengan desain penelitian One Group pretest-posttes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes prestasi belajar berupa soal pilihan ganda berjumlah 20 soal dan lembar observasi keaktifan peserta didik. Sampel penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VIIIB MTs Islamiyah Palangkaraya. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi keaktifan dan tes hasil belajar. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bawah keaktifan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran daring sangat aktif dengan rata-rata peresentase  84,52%. Hasil prestasi belajar menujukkan nilai N-gain 0,71 terkategori tinggi. Hasil ini menujukkan penerapan model PBL secara daring dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar peserta didik.

Kopi adalah minuman popular dari jenis tumbuhan yang mengandung kafein. Kafein yaitu senyawa alkaloid turunan xantine (basa purin) yang dapat larut dalam air, mempunyai aroma wangi tetapi rasanya sangat pahit. Kafein bersifat basa mono-cidic yang lemah yang dapat memisah dengan penguapan air. Dengan asam, kafein akan membentuk reaksi garam yang tidak stabil sedangkan dengan basa akan membentuk garam yang stabil. Kafein mudah terurai dengan alkali panas membentuk kafeidin. Kopi robusta lebih berpotensi menghasilkan ekstrak kafein dibandingkan kopi arabika dengan perbedaan ±1% dari berat kering. Kandungan kafein dalam kopi Robusta (Toraja) selama 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 siklus berturut-turut adalah 1.439 mg/L, 2.158 mg/L, 2.695 mg/L, 2.887 mg/L dan 3.700. mg/L. Kandungan kafein yang diperoleh kopi Arabika (Jawa) selama 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 siklus berturut-turut adalah 0.474 mg/L, 0.478 mg/L, 1.056 mg/L, 1.540 mg/L dan 1.926 mg/L. Kopi Gayo menunjukkan dua sampel dari sepuluh sampel tidak memenuhi persyaratan yang ditetapkan SNI, yaitu sampel 2 dan 4, dengan kadar berturut-turut adalah 126,9 mg; 197,1 mg; 134,3 mg; 174,6 mg; 109,2 mg; 51 mg; 119,5 mg; 88,8 mg; 108,6 mg dan 141,7 mg. Sebaliknya kopi Sareng mendapatkan hasil semua sampel memenuhi persyaratan SNI, dengan kandungan berturut-turut adalah 124,7 mg; 64,4 mg; 131,9 mg; 138,3 mg; 103,9 mg; 110,1 mg; 35,3 mg; 117,5 mg; 125,7 mg dan 36,2 mg. Kafein memiliki beberapa manfaat farmakologi seperti menstimulasi sistem saraf pusat, relaksasi otot polos terutama otot polos bronkus dan stimulasi otot jantung.

The health of pregnant women is one of the national health indicators. The Center for Indonesian Medical Students' Activities (CIMSA) considers that the health figures for pregnant women in Indonesia cannot be categorized as good. So early detection of pregnancy complications can be used as an effort to prevent complications in pregnancy. The still high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) can be caused by several factors, one of which is the lack of optimal antenatal care and low maternal knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy. Pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy is one of the factors that can influence pregnant women at high risk of experiencing danger signs in pregnancy. The main causes of maternal death, namely preeclampsia, bleeding and infection, can be prevented if the signs are recognized early. These signs are known as danger signs of pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant mothers should learn more about the danger signs of pregnancy. The aim of this activity is to increase mothers' knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy. This activity was carried out at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati on September 5 2020. The target of this activity is pregnant women who are pregnant women who are at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati. The methods used in this community service activity include counseling, discussion, Javanese questions. After counseling, pregnant women understand and know about the danger signs in pregnancy.