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Mhd. Ridho Ermansyah Lubis; Tia Aryani Sitanggang; Devi Mayasari; Della Puspita; Nina Andriany Nasution

Proceeding. of The International Conference on Business and Economics 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This study aims to describe and analyze the financial performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia, which is reviewed using the analysis of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios. The analysis method used is the descriptive analysis method. The data used in this study is secondary data derived from the main website of PT Bukit Asam Tbk and focuses on the financial statements for the period 2018–2022. The results of the research analysis show that the company performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia in terms of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios is in the "very good" category by industry standards. However, there are only two aspects of measurement in the "less good" category of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia's financial performance in several years, namely in terms of debt-to-assets ratio and net profit margin. It can be seen that this company can increase the value of assets and capital to pay corporate debt and guarantee creditor interest payment.

Intan Pandini; Hwihanus Hwihanus

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Gudang Garam Tbk during the period from 2019 to 2022, with a focus on the company's financial statements. The evaluation is conducted by understanding the assets and liabilities of the company, especially current assets, non-current assets, and net exposure. The significant increase in cash and cash equivalents reflects efficient liquidity management, while fluctuations in trade receivables and inventory highlight operational challenges. Sustained investments in fixed assets signify a commitment to long-term growth, although fluctuations in trade payables and short-term liabilities demand caution. The consistently positive net exposure provides insight into potential growth and financial stability. However, the decrease in net exposure in 2021 indicates the impact of changing dynamics in the cigarette industry. In conclusion, a comprehensive understanding of financial statements is crucial for identifying opportunities and risks, providing a foundation for informed strategic decision-making. Additionally, this research emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of factors influencing financial performance. Focus on liquidity, fixed asset investment, and net exposure management provides a complete picture of the company's dynamics. In facing the changing dynamics of the cigarette industry, the company needs to maintain a balance between long-term growth and financial risk management. The results of this research can serve as a valuable guide for the company's strategic decision-making in the future.

Aninda Ira Musikawati; Ratri Paramitalaksmi

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The growth of the digital world greatly influences the national economy and has a positive impact on the business world in the fields of technology and information. Tthis research intends to analyze financial reports in measuring financial performance in startup companies. The sample used in this research was PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk. The data used is quantitative descriptive with secondary data published by the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. This research analysis uses financial ratio formula calculations consisting of liquidity ratios, laverage ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios as analytical tools used to measure the financial performance of startup companies. The results of the research show that the company liquidity performance is classified as very good, the activity ratio is classified as good in the total assets turnover ratio, is classified as poor, and the profitability ratio shows a fairly good level of profit generation.

Alya Aulia Abdillah; Amalia Amalia; Fadillah Siva Azzahra; Natalya Puspawangi Nurhanifah; Ujang Suherman

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

PT Indofood Sukses Makmur is a public company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. One factor that can influence a company's financial performance is managerial ownership. The aim is to provide a holistic understanding of the relationship between managerial ownership interacting with the financial performance of a company and understand the factors that may or may limit the impact. The descriptive method for analyzing managerial ownership of the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur on the Indonesia Stock Exchange can involve calculating certain formulas below. managerial ownership (km)(Number of managerial ownership shares)/(Number of outstanding shares) X 100%. Based on the results of the calculations above regarding managerial ownership in 2022 at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, namely the number of managerial ownership shares is 1,380,020 and the number of outstanding shares is 8,780,426,500, so the result of the number of managerial ownership shares and the number of outstanding shares is 0.00015717. The discussion regarding managerial ownership of financial performance includes an analysis of the impact of managerial share ownership by management on the company's financial performance. Conclusion regarding managerial ownership at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur can have a positive impact on the company's financial performance.

Nopi Meilani

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of (1) Current Rasio (CR), (2) Total Aset Turn Over (TATO), (3) Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) on profitability in transportation companies which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2020. The method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling. The sample used in this research are 26 transportation companies which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the research shows that liquidity ratio (CR) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because the current ratio of good transportation company means that there is decrease the profit because the profit is used to pay its short term debt. Activity ratio (TATO) has positive and significant influence on profitability (ROE) to rapid asset turnover indicates the ability of transportation companies to earn profits. Solvability ratio (DER) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because transport companies tend to increase debt although not necessarily increase profit. It can be concluded that profitability can be influenced by liquidity, activity and solvability good for company. Transportation companies should pay more attention to financial performance to know the development of a company.

Fannya Mutiara Sari; Anisa Ari Suci; Henitha Nadia Kristy; Ivananur Alvira Wahono; Cholis Hidayati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the financial performance of the furniture industry and comparing it using the cross-sectional analysis method. The research method applied was qualitative research, with the research subjects being PT Cahaya Bintang Medan Furniture Tbk, PT ACE Hardware Indonesia Tbk, PT Boston Furniture Industri Tbk, and PT Hero Supermarket Tbk. The data source used was secondary data, consisting of annual financial reports of the companies from the period 2019-2022 obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The findings of this research indicate that PT ACE Hardware Indonesia Tbk stands out as superior among the other companies.

Angelia Alfatwa Rusandi Siregar; Heny Triastuti Kurnia Ningsih; Pretty Nur A’yuni Laoli

CiDEA Journal 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The emergence of the term Financial Technology (fintech) today is one of the changes caused by current developments. Financial technology (fintech) has several types, one of which is payment gateway. Currently, MSMEs in Indonesia have an important role in Indonesia, namely improving its economy and being able to accelerate regional development. The aim of this research is how influential the use of digital payment "payment gateways" is in improving the financial performance of MSMEs, through the findings and views of previous researchers. The method used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, which aims to find out the results of previous research related to this research. The results of this research show that digital payments "payment gateway" have a positive effect on improving the financial performance of MSMEs.

Andriyanto Andriyanto; Fiya Zahrotunnisa; Endang Kartini Panggiarti

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

. Business mergers are carried out with many goals, including increasing company profitability and efficiency. This research contains the application of business combination accounting to the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia with the implementation of PSAK 22. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of business combinations on company performance and income. The research method used is a literature study of journals, websites and previous articles. The results of this research include an overview of the application of business combination accounting and its impact on company performance and income. Through financial performance analysis carried out using ROA, ROE, PER and NPM, the results show a rapid increase after the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia. This research encourages companies to maintain their achievements and maintain the trust of investors and customers.

M. Yusuf Amar; Selin Jurniasari; Pungki Amelia; Resti Fauziah; Carmidah Carmidah

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This article discusses the development of sharia banking in Indonesia, with a focus on the financial performance of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia. After experiencing the financial crisis in 1998 and the global crisis in 2008, Islamic banks continued to exist and showed resilience to the impact of the crisis. In 2015, the government plans to merge three state-owned sharia banks to increase efficiency and encourage sharia economic growth. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the financial performance of Bank Syariah Indonesia based on profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with data analysis from Bank Syariah Indonesia's financial reports for the 2021-2022 period. The research results show good financial performance, with profitability, liquidity and solvency ratios entering the good to very good category. This article contributes to understanding the contribution of Islamic banks to the national economy through financial performance evaluation.

Cornellius Nathanael Hartanto; Muhammad Fata Aditya; Irvan Adetyatama Diono Putra; Endang Kartini Panggiarti

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The research goal is to analyze the impact of merger which is conducted by Gojek and Tokopedia and their financial performance during 3 years after merger to company’s value. This research use qualitative method description analyzing from various related literature. The  result show that merger have a impact to company’s value. Financial performance in this research use liquidity ratio, solvability ratio, and profitability ratio. Ratio liquidity don’t have impact to company’s value while solvability and profitability have impact to company’s value.

Yarika Azhara; Nera Marinda Machdar

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

In era of globalization, there are many industries can improve the economic welfare of the Indonesian people. If Indonesian companies want to improve people's welfare, they must perform better to achieve maximum profits. The researcher created this scientific article, aiming to study and examine the influence of CSR disclosure, dividend policy and financial risk on financial performance which is moderated by capital structure. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method for literature study. The results of this research indicate that the variables corporate social responsibility disclosure, dividend policy, and financial risk have an influence on financial performance. As well as corporate social responsibility disclosure, dividend policy and financial risk can be moderated by capital structure on financial performance.

Aria Aji Pratama; Eva Yuliana; Hera Nisalia; Kholifah Lestari; Zakia Al Idrus

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The study delves into the significance of green accounting methods within the framework of environmental sustainability and financial performance of companies across diverse sectors. Its aim is to gain a deeper understanding of the impact of implementing these methods on the correlation between sustainable business practices and financial performance of companies. With a focus on integrating green accounting into business strategies, this research explores its implications on profitability, liquidity, and organizational growth. The research methodology adopted employs a qualitative approach through meticulous analysis of literature. The steps encompass identifying the appropriate scope, selecting relevant data sources, conducting descriptive analyses, critically evaluating the authenticity of the literature used, and compiling and interpreting the findings. The research findings indicate that consistent use of green accounting has a positive impact on a company's financial performance. However, challenges related to established economic paradigms and the need for consistent definitions in the context of sustainable development remain obstacles. The amalgamation of social and environmental responsibilities in business decision-making holds significant potential for enhancing environmental management efficiency and financial performance of companies. Overall, green accounting practices promise a substantial influence in creating sustainable business models, demanding a shift in perspective and broader implementation.

Wenseslaus Lakonawa; Nugraeni Nugraeni

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

One way that shareholders might evaluate financial performance is by looking at Economic Value Added (EVA). Economic Value Added (EVA) is a tool that this study intends to use to examine PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk's financial performance. This study employs a quantitative approach to descriptive research. With PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk as the study's subject. The quantitative data used in this study was gathered from secondary sources, including the IDX website and the yearly financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk for the years 2018–2022. Based on the data, it seems that PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. had respectable, although variable, financial success from 2018 to 2022 as measured using the Econoimic Value Added (EVA) technique. An EVA result that is positive indicates this. A good EVA shows that PTIndofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. is able to provide economical added value, the firm operates effectively, and the prosperity of shareholders grows; nonetheless, the company did achieve a negative EVA in 2022.

Ros Juliana Lubis; Tiara Hutapea; Arnol Siagian; Bonaraja Purba

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This paper aims to explore the impact of the implementation of green accounting and environmental performance on the financial performance of companies, with a specific focus on the mining and manufacturing sectors in Indonesia. The study delves into the challenges of environmental pollution and the necessity for companies to enhance profitability while improving financial performance. The research assesses the relationship between green accounting, environmental performance, and financial outcomes, aiming to provide insights into whether companies applying green accounting can enhance profitability through good environmental performance.

Rahma Sonang Ritonga; Ratih Mala; Siti Tri Adha; Hasyim Hasyim

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to investigate the influence of liquidity risk on the profitability of Sharia Banks. Liquidity risk is an important factor that can influence a bank's financial performance, especially in the context of Sharia banks that operate specific sharia principles. The research method used is a quantitative approach using financial data from registered Sharia banks. The data collected covers the last five year period. The research variables studied are liquidity risk and bank profitability. The research results show that high liquidity risk can have a negative impact on profitability which can disrupt bank operations and reduce income. Effective liquidity risk management is key to minimizing this negative impact. Sharia banks need to adopt appropriate strategies and policies to manage liquidity risk well, including careful supervision of cash flows, diversification of funding sources, and development of investment instruments that comply with sharia principles. By managing liquidity risk well, banks can minimize its negative impact on profitability.

Ayu Diah Dwi Astuti

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Good financial management has a central role in business, involving managing funds effectively and efficiently to maximize profits and company value by managing financial risks. Profitability ratios, especially Return on Equity (ROA), are the main indicators in measuring a company's ability to generate profits. Optimizing operational costs is a key strategy in increasing profitability. This research focuses on PT MSAL, an oil palm plantation company that is trying to increase profitability through optimizing operational costs. A quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis was used as the research method. Secondary data in the form of financial reports for the last three years (2020-2022) as research objects. The results of the analysis between operational costs and company profitability prove that there is a positive and significant influence. The partial hypothesis test shows that operational costs have a statistically significant impact on profitability. Simple linear regression analysis produces a regression line equation, and the coefficient of determination shows that operational costs have a contribution of 99.4% to the company's profitability. Operational costs have an important role in determining PT MSAL's level of profitability. Optimizing operational costs can improve a company's financial performance. Therefore, companies are advised to continue to evaluate, develop efficient business strategies, and regularly monitor the relationship between operational costs and profitability.

Wulandari, Sartika; Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani; Sunarto; Widhian Hardiyanti

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Tax avoidance is a strategy that aims to minimize corporate tax on pre-tax profit. This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of company size, profitability, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership on tax evasion during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study are manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2021 period. By using purposive sampling technique, data were obtained from 74 companies so that 148 observations were obtained. This study shows the results that manufacturing sector companies listed on the IDX during the pandemic period, namely 2020-2021, several factors from financial performance and corporate governance influence the company's tax avoidance actions. The financial performance represented by the variable firm size and profitability shows a positive effect on tax evasion. In corporate governance, independent commissioners and institutional ownership have a negative effect on tax avoidance. 

Aviyatno, Arief Fajar; Muammar Nur Kholid

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Financial performance analysis plays a crucial role in assessing the overall health and effectiveness of a company. This research focuses on analyzing the financial performance of a retail distribution network company in Indonesia, utilizing quantitative descriptive methods. It employs financial ratio and common size analyses on primary data from financial statements to comprehend the company's financial position, profitability, liquidity, and solvency. Through a quantitative descriptive observational design, secondary data from literature and documents are collected. The analysis includes assessing liquidity via current and cash ratios, profitability through metrics like ROA, ROI, and ROE, as well as evaluating solvency using relevant ratios. The findings provide insights into the company's performance, revealing potential short-term issues due to decreasing current and cash ratios and fluctuations in profitability. These insights assist stakeholders in making informed decisions and formulating strategies, underscoring the significance of financial analysis in evaluating a company's health.

Selmiati Tiranda; Elisabet Pali; Adriana M. Marampa

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk during the 2020-2022 period in terms of liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability ratios. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. The type of data used is quantitative data and the data source used is secondary data. The data analysis technique used in this study uses financial ratios. The results of the study show that the financial ratios of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk during the period studied show unfavorable performance. The liquidity ratio shows that the company has not maximized its short-term obligations. The solvency ratio shows that the company has the ability to fulfill its long-term obligations. The activity ratio indicates that the company has not been able to utilize and manage its assets to increase sales. Profitability ratios based on ROA and ROE analysis in unfavorable conditions indicate that the company has not maximized in generating satisfactory profits and has not been efficient in the use of capital and returns on net income on capital invested by the company owner. But the NPM analysis shows that the company is able to generate good profits.

Sepbeariska Manurung

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Performance of the company is mostly measured by financial ratio for a spesific period. This measurement must be in accordance with generally accepted accounting treatment in preparing financial statements. Financial ratios have weaknesses in measuring performance where performance looks good but does not increase or even decrease. Therefor, other measuring are needed that can show the success of the company with the aim of adding economic value. Economic Value Added (EVA) is one of the most relevant measurements in measuring a company's financial performance because it can show how much added value can be generated during a spesific period.This research using qualitative descriptive method with secondary data from financial statement of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2022. This study aims to find out the financial performance of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk listed on the BEI using the Economic Value Added (EVA) method. Economic value added (EVA) is an added value for the company by incurring capital costs. The result of this research indicate that financial perform with EVA method are negative, means that it performs is not optimal.