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This study aims to produce and test the feasibility of Training Materials Management of Household Financial Management in the Village Tasikmadu. This research method using Design-Based Research model. The results of the final evaluation showed that 93% -95% of the learners received excellent training evaluation results, 95% -100% of the study participants gave positive responses to the training model, 89% of the students were active in training, and 79% of the studying population had implemented financial Accounting. Based on these results, the development of teaching materials for household financial management training is ready to be implemented. Based on these results, the development of teaching materials for household financial management training is ready to be implemented. This training development is easy to apply, effective and practical, as it is developed and designed in a contextual and flexible way that is modified according to the needs and circumstances of the field. In addition, the guidebook provided in this model of financial management training has been made as attractive as possible to facilitate training activities taking into account the characteristics of female fishermen as learning citizens. So when this resource is applied it will create a fun and interesting training atmosphere.

Contextual learning theory emphasizes the importance of the learning environment and real-life situations in the learning process. When applied to the teaching of the Arabic language, this approach focuses on integrating language learning with the cultural, social, and historical contexts of the Arab world. By doing so, it aims to make the learning experience more engaging, meaningful, and relevant to the students. This approach recognizes that language is deeply connected to culture, and therefore, language learning should not be isolated from its cultural context. It advocates for the use of authentic materials, such as literature, music, and films, to provide learners with a holistic understanding of the language and its cultural significance. Furthermore contextual learning theory encourages interactive and communicative language activities that mirror real-life language use, enabling students to develop practical language skills that are applicable to genuine social and cultural settings. In the context of teaching Arabic, this approach can enhance students' motivation and interest in learning the language by making the learning experience more dynamic and immersive. It also supports the development of students' intercultural competence by fostering an understanding of the cultural nuances embedded in the language. In summary, the contextual learning theory as an approach to teaching Arabic language offers a comprehensive and engaging framework that integrates language learning with thecultural, social, and historical contexts of the Arab world. By doing so, it aims to make the learning experience more meaningful, relevant, and captivating for students.

Teaching materials are one of the important things in teaching and learning activities. To design learning, it is necessary to consider what kind of teaching and learning materials are needed to achieve learning objectives and achieve the required abilities, and for this reason it is necessary to develop teaching materials. In developing teaching materials, we can refer to two things: the context in which education takes place and the form of learning activities that take place. Contextual considerations are made to determine the packaging format for learning materials. For example, whether students bond with each other. Regarding the format of learning activities, teachers need to consider whether traditional teaching, distance learning, or a combination of both. Five factors must be considered when developing learning materials: student characteristics, format of learning activities, context in which training takes place, learning strategies, and tools for assessing learning outcomes.

This research was motivated by the mathematics learning process it was found that students lacked interest in learning, so that their learning outcomes were considered low and not in accordance with the KKM set by the school. The aim of this research is to determine and describe students' interest in learning mathematics and self-confidence using the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. This type of research is Qualitative Descriptive. The subjects of this research were 18 students of class VII MTsS YATI Kamang Mudik, taking 6 subjects for interviews. The results of this research show that students' interest in learning mathematics in the interested category is 73.57%. Increasing interest in learning makes student learning outcomes better. This can be seen from the results of the students' pre-test and post-test with an increase of 24.01%. Students also feel happy with the approach used, because students think that the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach can make it easier for students to understand the material taught by the teacher. The higher the student's interest in learning and self-confidence, the better the learning outcomes they get. A learning approach using Contextual Teaching And Learning can increase interest in learning mathematics and good student learning outcomes.

The purpose of this study was to increase student learning independence in Civics subjects by applying the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) learning model in class X IPS 3 SMA Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with a research design using the Kemmis & Taggart spiral model. The research was carried out in 3 cycles where each cycle consisted of 3 meetings. Each cycle is carried out through 4 stages of activity, namely planning, implementing actions, observing (observation), and reflecting. The success criterion set in the research is 60%. The results showed that in cycle I the level of student learning independence increased from the initial condition of an average value of 23% to 49% but had not yet reached the established success criteria. Cycle I then made improvements to continue in cycle II. After the repairs were made, there was an increase in cycle II which increased by 9% to 58% but also did not reach the specified success criteria. Improvements were made again in cycle II to be continued in cycle III. The results of the research cycle III increased by 11% to 69%, which means that the action was declared successful because it had achieved the specified success criteria.Keywords: Independent Learning, CTL Learning Model

This research discusses the importance of developing effective contextual catechesis methods for prospective catechist students, especially in facing modern challenges involving social change, technology and contemporary moral issues. The focus of the research is to understand the integration of these aspects into religious teaching approaches to prepare students to apply religious values ​​in their daily lives. Spiritual challenges in the modern world, including clericalism and restrictions on the scope of catechists, require innovative and adaptive responses in learning and preaching approaches. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through literature study to investigate relevant literature. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a theoretical and practical basis for religious educators, enabling prospective catechist students to integrate religious teachings with the context of their lives. Thus, this research contributes to developing catechesis methods that are responsive to changing times, preparing the younger generation to face spiritual challenges wisely in the ever-changing modern era.

This service activity aims to create contextually-oriented learning and teaching materials for Grade 9 students on the topic of inheritance. The purpose of this activity is to support MGMP teachers in Bogor district. The teaching methods employed during this training activity include lectures, discussions, guidance and hands-on instruction, as well as virtual consultation sessions through Zoom meetings and WhatsApp groups. Lectures and discussions were utilized to present objective information on the concept of crosses, including real-world examples and innovative applications for creating case study-based LKPD. Guidance and training methods, including Zoom meetings and online groups, were employed to finalize and improve knowledge transfer from lectures and discussions. Design abilities of innovative LKPD concepts were improved through training and mentoring on the concept of crossover. The average score before the training was 43, while the posttest score increased to 73. Based on the success indicators of implementing PkM activities for the development of innovative worksheet learning, it was discovered that all participants achieved success in designing LKPD based on case studies. The efficacy of training activities can be gauged by evaluating participant feedback on the usefulness of said activities, grouped into four categories. The results indicate that 73% of participants found the training activities to be "very useful," while the remaining 27% found them "useful."

The background of this research is that the model used by the teacher is not appropriate with the learning needs of students at MTsS Yati Kamang Mudik, the level of critical thinking of students seems less active in expressing opinions, not giving many suggestions or questions, not being able to explain problems, with the influence of the social environment. This research is a quantitative study. The research design used is Quasi-Experimental. The sample for this study was class VII students at MTsS Yati Kamang Mudik with a sample size of 40 students. The research samples were class VII-1 experimental using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model and class VII-2 control using the conventional model. Data analysis techniques used the Normality Test with the Kolmogorov Smirnov formula, and homogeneity test with Fisher's test followed by hypothesis testing with Independent t-test. The results of the study show that based on the results of data processing it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model as these results prove that the value of the experimental class Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001. While the research alpha = 5% or 0.05. That is, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is greater than the alpha value (0.001 <0.05) so that there is an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' critical thinking skills in the Akidah Akhlak lesson at MTsSYati kamang Mudik in class VII.

This research focuses on developing a teaching module for poetry material with a contextual approach in the Independent Curriculum for class X students at SMK N 1 Percut Sei Tuan for the 2022/2023 academic year. The results of the author's interviews with several students at SMKN 1 Percut Sei Tuan show that students lack confidence in learning to write poetry, and students are even less interested in poetry material. This is proven by the level of student learning focus, namely only 40% of all students are focused during the teaching and learning process. Apart from that, the lack of references for vocabulary and ideas that will be expressed when learning to write poetry is also one of the obstacles experienced by students. The researcher took research samples from three classes, namely TKJ 1 with 32 students, TKJ 2 with 32 students, and TKJ 3 with 32 students, so the total sample was 96 people. The type of research carried out in this research uses the research and development (RnD) method. The validation results from material experts and design experts on the teaching materials developed show the "feasible" category. The feasibility percentage can be detailed in the form of material expert validation results, a percentage of 98%. Validation from design experts obtained a percentage of 83% which was categorized as very feasible.

This research aims to describe the results of ethnomathematics exploration of the Rejang Lebong community using exploratory research and an ethnographic approach. The research results show that without studying mathematical concepts, the Rejang Lebong people have applied these concepts in their daily lives using ethnomathematics. It is proven that there are mathematical concepts contained in traditional house buildings, decorative geometric shapes in rejang weaving, as well as traditional dances of the Rejang Lebong people. The researcher suggests the results of this research to: (a) be used as an alternative idea for learning mathematics outside the classroom, (b) be introduced to formal mathematics learning as initial capital for teaching mathematical concepts to Pat Petulai University coffee science study program students, (c) be used as reference material for compiling contextual mathematics problem solving questions.

This literature study aims to analyze and describe the integration of moral values ​​in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning based on coastal local wisdom for elementary school students. The focus of this study is to identify moral values ​​that are relevant to the lives of coastal communities, analyze strategies for integrating coastal local wisdom in PAI learning, and describe the potential for developing PAI teaching materials based on coastal local wisdom. The research method used is a literature study with a descriptive-analytical approach. The sources of research data are journal articles, reference books, curriculum documents, and relevant previous research results over the past ten years. Data collection techniques are carried out through identification, classification, and content analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) Moral values ​​that are relevant to the lives of coastal communities include gratitude for the gifts of the sea, honesty, cooperation, courage, patience, and responsibility for the environment; (2) The strategy of integrating local coastal wisdom in Islamic Religious Education learning can be done through the development of contextual teaching materials, experiential learning methods, and authentic evaluation; (3) The development of Islamic Religious Education teaching materials based on local coastal wisdom has the potential to increase the relevance of learning, strengthen local cultural identity, and facilitate the internalization of moral values ​​in elementary school students. This study concludes that the integration of moral values ​​in Islamic Religious Education learning based on local coastal wisdom is a relevant and potential strategy to be implemented in elementary schools in coastal areas, especially at SDN 007 Panipahan.

This research aims to describe and analyze the mathematical problem solving abilities of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Pematangsiantar on two-variable linear equation systems material, with treatment in the form of a Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model. The approach taken in this research is a quantitative approach. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique. The research subjects were class VIII-6, totaling 30 people. The data collection technique in this research is in the form of a test to determine students' mathematical problem solving abilities in the research process carried out. Data analysis techniques were carried out using normality tests and hypothesis tests. From the results of data analysis, the results of students' mathematical problem solving abilities showed that the average pre-test score was 54336 and the average post-test score = 79,400. A significant value (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05 indicates that there is a significant difference between the initial and final variables. Thus, the independent variable has a significant effect on the dependent variable. So it can be concluded that by applying the Contextual Teaching And Learning CTL learning model) it can improve the mathematical problem solving abilities of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 5 Pematangsiantar on the material of two-variable linear equation systems.

The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an increase in student learning outcomes after the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning Approach. This study used three cycles of action research classroom. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: design, activities and observations, reflection and revision. The target of this study were Class III students. The data obtained were in the form of end-of-cycle test results, observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning outcomes had increased from cycle I (57.14%), cycle II (80.95%) , cycle III (90.48%). The average value obtained was 67.10 in cycle I, 78.67 in cycle II, and 84.24 in cycle III. The conclusion of this study is that learning with the Contextual Teaching and Learning Approach can improve the learning outcomes of Grade III students at SD Negeri 3 Jebus and this learning model can be used as an alternative to Thematic learning on the Theme of Growth and Development of Living Things.

This research aims to find out whether the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model can influence the active learning of Christian Religious Education and Character in class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Pangaribuan for the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used in this research is quantitative with a descriptive inferential approach. The population is all class Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 35 items. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on the active learning of Christian Religious Education and Character Education for class The positive relationship test obtained a value of rxy = 0.480 > rtabel(a=0,05,n=63)=0,244. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained a value of t = 4.271 > t table ttabel(a=0,05,dk=n-2=61)= 2,000. 2) Test the effect: a) Test the regression equation, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="30","14"+0.37X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 23%. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model on the Learning Motivation of Christian Religious Education in class VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta, Humbang Hasundutan district, for the 2022/2023 academic year. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, with a population of all class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 191 people and a sample of 48 people, which is 25% of the total population. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire of 37 items, of which 19 questionnaire items were for variable X and 18 questionnaire items were for variable Y which were compiled by the author based on variable indicators according to expert theory. 1) Results of data analysis: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.585 > rtable(a=0.05,n=48) = 0.284, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. b) Test The significant relationship obtained is the value tcount= 4.889 > ttable(a=0.05,dk=n-2=46)= 2.021, thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Test the influence: a) Test the regression equation , the regression equation Y ̂="31","45"+0.45X is obtained. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 34.2%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=22, dk denominator=n-2=48-2=46) namely 23.84 > 1.51. Thus, the research hypothesis which states that there is a positive and significant influence of the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model on the Learning Motivation of Christian Religious Education of Class VIII Students at SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta, Humbang Hasundutan Regency for the 2022/2023 Academic Year is accepted.

The aim of this research is to prove the significant influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Learning Strategy on the Learning Outcomes of Class VIII Christian Religious Education and Character Education Students at SMP N 1 Tarutung for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research is a quantitative experimental method. The population was all students in class VIII of SMP N 1 Tarutung for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 157 people and a sample of 32 people were determined who were chosen deliberately (purposive sampling). Data was collected with 30 test items. The results of data analysis show that the learning outcomes of students taught with the Contextual teaching and Learning (CTL) Learning Strategy are higher than the Learning Outcomes of students taught with Conventional Strategies in Christian Religious Education and Character Education Subjects Class VIII SMP N 1 Tarutung Academic Year 2023/ 2024. Data analysis using the t test obtained a tcount value = 2.414 while the ttable value for error was 5% and n1 + n2 – 2 = 62, namely 1.998. So the ratio obtained is tcount > ttable, namely 2.414 > 1.998. Thus H0 is rejected, because H0 is rejected then H1 is accepted.

This research is a preliminary research that contains efforts to apply the contextual teaching learning model at the elementary school level. This study also aims to determine student responses to the application of the contextual teaching learning model in grade 4 students of SD Negeri Pangestu. This study uses a research design with a "One Shot Case Study" design, which is research conducted by giving certain treatment to research subjects, in this case the contextual teaching learning model. The data obtained were then analyzed using research methods to the students. In this study, researchers used questionnaire data collection techniques. The questionnaire data used in this study was student motivation data. From data processing, research results were obtained which showed that student responses to learning with the contextual teaching learning method received a positive response from students with 9.0.82% of students liking to follow learning with the CTL model. And 87.90% of students agree that the CTL learning model is applied to Indonesian language learning in the future.

As an effort to improve the learning process, this study aims to describe the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on learning outcomes (cognitive, affective, psychomotor). The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of research used is a type of experimental research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII UPT SMP Negeri 3 Srengat. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instruments used to measure learning outcomes are test questions and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is the data instrument test with the validity test and reliability test, the prerequisite test with the normality test and homogeneity test, and the hypothesis test with the t-test. The results showed that partially there was an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of data analysis with the help of SPSS 22 for windows on cognitive aspects 0.017 <0.05, affective aspects 0.046 <0.05, and psychomotor aspects 0.048 <0.05, which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.

As an effort to improve the learning process, this study aims to describe the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on learning outcomes (cognitive, affective, psychomotor). The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of research used is a type of experimental research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII UPT SMP Negeri 3 Srengat. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instruments used to measure learning outcomes are test questions and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is the data instrument test with the validity test and reliability test, the prerequisite test with the normality test and homogeneity test, and the hypothesis test with the t-test. The results showed that partially there was an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of data analysis with the help of SPSS 22 for windows on cognitive aspects 0.017 <0.05, affective aspects 0.046 <0.05, and psychomotor aspects 0.048 <0.05, which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.

Education has a very important and fundamental role for the future generations of a nation and state. Critical reasoning skills are very important for students to have in learning. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted with Yos Sudarso Indramayu Junior High School teachers, information was obtained that students were passive in participating in learning, this was evident in the low interest in asking questions, arguing, and taking initiative during learning. This research aims to offer CTL methods in order to create more interactive learning so that students can bring learning activities to life, analyze the material to see its integrity with their daily lives. This research uses a kunatitaif approach with the application of experiments. The subjects of this study were seventh grade students of SMP Yos Sudarso Indramayu. Data collection techniques using observation / observation and student learning outcomes test.